UNIT 3 ON THE MOVE ——2022-2023学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修二单元测试 WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit 3 On the move 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMini Book Excerpts（节选）BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect

2、 it The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. J. D. Salinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）“Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?

3、” The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “Did you You recognized the man in the car, didnt you?” The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “Maybe,” he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25. 99）Short StoriesShe wants to say to him wh

4、at she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so thei

5、r daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughters wont. You Are Free by Danzy Senna（Riverhead Books,$15）HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legall

6、y, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a days drive of most cities?Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）1.If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the

7、 book published by_. A. EccoB. Atria BooksC. Riverhead BooksD. Random House2.The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for . A. young childrenB. Disney World workers C. middle school teachersD. parents with young children3.Which book describes women with characters of their own?A. Happy And

8、Other Bad ThoughtsB. J. D. Salinger: A LifeC. You Are FreeD. Red Wolf B You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you were not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy(奖杯)? If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer wou

9、ld likely be no. Shes a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesnt have to be the best to get a trophy, but those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team

10、spirit, as well as those who play the best. The trophy has to stand for something, Dweck told Time for Kids(TFK). If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value. Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as an improvement in a sport, teaches kids that adults v

11、alue hard work. Others say that theres no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved. I think we should encourage kids participation in sports, says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New

12、York City. A trophy is one way to encourage kids efforts. Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. Weare sendingthe message that winning is everything. Winning is only part of the equation(等式), Barish

13、told TFK. Playing a sport also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise. There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. Theyll soon realise that only one soccer team wins the FIFA World Cup and only one football team wins t

14、he Super Bowl. For now, he thinks theres nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.1.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.B.David, a soccer player who is bot

15、h clever and funny.C.Peter, who is always ready to help his partners to score goals.D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.B.Kids fond of playing a sport should b

16、e rewarded.C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.D.It is necessary to encourage kids participation in sports.3.What does the underlined phrase single out in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Honour.B.Choose.C.Value.D.Stress.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Who Deserves a Trophy?B

17、.All Kids Deserve a TrophyC.What Does a Trophy Mean?D.The Best Player Deserves a TrophyC Girls should take part in competitive sport to build confidence, and the leaders of a group of girls schools will argue this week. Helen Fraser, director of the Girls Day School Trust( GDST), will tell the group

18、 that sport can help girls deal with failure. All girls, not just the sporty ones, should take physical exercise, Ms Fraser says. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying, she argues. Ms Fraser will tell the group that she supports sport for all Thats why I love it when our scho

19、ols have A,B, C and D teams and beyond, she says. The GDST draws on research from the Womens Sport and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter of girls in England meetbasic levels of activity each week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例) of boys, the research

20、 suggests. Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, who once was a skater and tennis player, and former head of the International Monetary Fund, Christin

21、e Lagarde, who once was in the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medallists like Jessica Ennis and Katherine Grainger are excellent role models for young women but says womens sport needs more money and more news reports. Valerie Dunsford, former head of Sheffield High School for

22、 Girls, part of the GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. Not everyone wants to be out playing hockey (曲棍球), said Ms Dunsford.1.Which of the following ideas would Ms Fraser agree with?A.Boys are born to be sport lovers.B.Girls are less con

23、fident than boys.C.More should be done to make girls do sports.D.Those taking part in sport are always successes.2.Whats the proportion of boys never taking exercise?A.1/10.B.1/4.C.1/5.D.2/5.3.Ms Fraser mentions those famous women to show _.A.hard work will pay offB.its difficult to be greatC.sport

24、will help girls succeedD.its necessary to balance work and sport4.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To explain the key to success.B.To show the importance of sport.C.To introduce more games to girls.D.To encourage more girls to do sports.D Researchers found animal lovers exercise their pets twice a da

25、y for 24 minutes each timea total of five hours and 36 minutes a week. On top of that, the average dog owners also take their pets out to take three long walks each week adding another two hours and 33 minutes to the total. But those without a dog spend an average of just one hour and 20 minutes per

26、 week exercising by going to the gym or heading out for a walk or jog. And almost half of non-pet owners admit they take no exercise. A spokesperson said the difference between the two was that going to the gym can feel like a boring task while dog walking can be far more enjoyable. Having a couple

27、of short walks every day soon adds up and this research shows that it amounts to more time than people spend in the gym, he said. And gym goers exercise inside an air-conditioned gym, while dog walkers are able to jog for miles and enjoy fresh air when admiring the Great British countryside. The stu

28、dy of 5,000 people, including 3,000 dog owners, showed that 57 percent of those considered walking the dog as their main form of exercise. More than three quarters said they would rather take their dogs for a walk than go to the gym. A total of 86 percent said they enjoyed taking their pets out each

29、 day, with just 22 percent saying they sometimes saw it as a boring task. But only 16 percent of respondents said they enjoyed exercising in the gym, while almost 70 percent considered it a boring task. The survey shows that having a dog to walk actually encourages regular exercise, with 60 percent

30、of pet owners saying they always go for a walk with their dogseven when time is valuable.1. How long do dog owners walk their dogs on average each week according to the study?A. One hour and 20 minutes.B. Five hours and 36 minutes.C. Two hours and 33 minutes.D. Eight hours and 9 minutes.2. What can

31、we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Walking a dog can be tiring sometimes.B. Walking a dog is more enjoyable than exercising in the gym.C. People prefer to exercise in the gym rather than walk a dog.D. Taking exercise in the gym can be very comfortable.3. What does the underlined word respondents in Paragr

32、aph 3 mean?A. Dog walkers.B. Pet owners.C. Gym goers.D. Study participants.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. People without a pet usually go to the gym.B. Pet owners spend no time exercising in the gym.C. Dog owners usually get more exercise than gym goers.D. People do exercise either by w

33、alking a dog or going to the gym.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way to exercise. What may not be so great is seeing rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. _ Plogging be

34、gan in Sweden. The name connects the Swedish word plocka which means to pick up, and the word jogging which means to run slowly. A Swedish man named Erik Ahlstrm, started the movement in 2016. He moved to Stockholm from a small community(社区) in northern Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to wor

35、k. He became worried about the amount of rubbish and litter he saw each day on his way to work. So, he took matters into his own hands. He began picking up the rubbish. _ Today, plogging is an official activity, which is becoming more and more popular. People of all ages are welcome to plog. Exercis

36、e while helping your community._ It can also build closer social connections in a community. When the street looks bad and its dirty, youre going to feel bad about the community. You may even feel less safe because of that. So if were all doing our part and picking it up, its very easy to help beaut

37、ify it, and help build those social connection._ You get to feel some social duty when you do this. Along with cleaning up the environment, there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of just jogging. You may get a better workout. One fitness app, Lifasum, records one hour of plogging as

38、burning 288 calories. _ As can be seen, cities around the world now hold plogging events. The goal is to spread the idea that littering is not acceptable. People would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground.A. Plogging is equal parts of exercise and community service.B.And that is how p

39、logging was born!C.And plogging does good to your health.D.Usual jogging burns about 235 calories.E.They are plogging!F.There are people all around the world doing this.G.You get to know your neighbors.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I w

40、as 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best2 in our school. The football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for3 . Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost

41、his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from4 . He looked very5 , but he didnt cry. That season, I6 all of Millers records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10 : 1 and I was named the most valuable player,7 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller

42、s accident. One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller8 going over a fence which wasnt9 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the 10 person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 11 him move slowly over the fence. When w

43、e were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for 12 . His words freed me from my bad 13 I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. 14 but not defeated, he was still ahead

44、 of me. I was right to have 15 him. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.1. A. cheering forB. beating outC. relying onD. staying with2. A. coachB. studentC. teacherD. player3. A. practiceB. showC. comfortD. pleasure4. A. schoolB. vacationC. hospitalD. training5. A. paleB. calmC. re

45、laxedD. ashamed6. A. heldB. brokeC. setD. tried7. A. andB. thenC. butD. thus8. A. stuckB. hurtC. tiredD. lost9. A. steadyB. hardC. funD. fit10. A. lastB. bestC. firstD. latest11. A. letB. helpedC. hadD. noticed12. A. usB. themC. meD. it13. A. memoriesB. ideasC. attitudesD. dreams14. A. LostB. Attack

46、edC. DestroyedD. Damaged15. A. challengedB. curedC. invitedD. admired第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother_ raised me when my dad left us. I _ (be) into sports since I was six years old. I have known many _ (coach) and heard hundr

47、eds of their tips, but they usually _ (focus) on drills (训练) to develop my skills and reach the next level of play. When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawlowski. I thought I was certain to _ (select) for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I sh

48、owed up to the tryouts(选拔赛) and put out about 90% effort since I thought Id make_ with no problem. That was a big mistake. Brian Pawlowski is the _ (hard-working) coach I have ever met. He didnt expect 100% effort, but he expected 200% effort. Some think this is crazy,_ it isnt. After training, as w

49、e were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, Mr Pawlowski, your lesson was the best I ever had. I was v(complete) sincere. He expects us to be excellent_ just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understa

50、nd lifes challenges.第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）根据下列内容提示,请你以My Favourite Sport为题,写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。内容提示: 1.你喜欢什么运动; 2.你是如何喜欢上这项运动的或为什么喜欢它; 3.运动对你的学习、工作、生活都有什么好处。My Favourite Sport_第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。The Seas Surprise Jim and Andy walked along the beach, loo

51、king for an adventure. They joked that some day they would find a talking fish or a mermaid(美人鱼) or a bottle with a treasure map inside. So far they had only found shells, rocks and seaweed. Today, though, was different. The boys felt excited. Sea crabs scampered on the rocks. Up one side and down t

52、he other. They were quick and lively. The tide didnt seem to ever wash them away. Then Jim saw a fish. It was stranded on the beach, just flopping around. Can it talk? Andy asked. It looks like any other fish, Jim said. He picked it up gently and carried it to the water. Do you think it will grant u

53、s any wishes? Andy laughed. The boys watched as the silver fish sped offthrough the water. No. Maybe next time, Jim grinned. As the two friends walked farther down the beach they came upon a bottle. It was green with a cork in the mouth. Our luck will change. Does it have a map inside or a genie? jo

54、ked Andy. Andy reached down and picked up the bottle. He rubbed it. Nothing happened. He tugged on the cork. Nothing happened. He shook it. Nothing happened. Try the cork again. I bet the genie is waiting for us to release him. Or well find a treasure map and have a real adventure, Jim exclaimed. An

55、dy tugged again on the cork. He wiggled it back and forth. He twisted it around and around. Finally it popped out without breaking. Andy shook the bottle. Nothing came out. Looking inside he couldnt see anything. Jim looked too and shook his head. Empty. Its just an old wine bottle, Jim complained.

56、He grabbed the bottle and tossed it back onto the sand. 注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1 : The bottle hit a rock and shattered (碎裂) into many pieces. _Paragraph 2 : The two boys ran after it. _答案以及解析第一部分 阅读理解第一节A. 1.答案：D解析：2.答案：D解析：3.答案：C解析：B.答案：1-4 CDBA解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段中的She suggests trophies go to the mo

57、st improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as those who play the best.可知, 斯坦福大学的心理学教授卡萝尔德韦克认为, 进步最大的、对团队精神贡献最多的和表现最佳的运动员都应获奖。C项Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.(彼得, 一个总是愿意帮助他的伙伴们进球的人)符合题意。故选C项。2.细节理解题。根据第五段中的I think we should encourage kids

58、 participation in sports可知, 纽约市威尔康奈尔医学院的心理学教授肯尼思巴里什认为, 我们应该鼓励孩子参加体育活动, 颁发奖杯就是一种激励方式。故选D项。3.词义猜测题。根据第六段中的Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything.可知

59、, 巴里什认为, 当我们只挑选出最佳球员或进步最大的球员并授予他们奖杯的时候, 我们就给孩子们传递了一个错误的信息: 获胜就是一切。因此画线词组single out意为挑出。故选B项。4.主旨大意题。本文主要论述了是不是每个参加比赛的人都该得到奖杯, 由此推知, A项(谁应该获得奖杯?)符合题意, 可以作本文最佳标题。故选A项。C.答案：1-4.CACD解析：1.考查推理判断。根据第二段中的All girls, not just the sporty ones, should take physical exercise以及第四段的内容可知,Ms Fraser认为所有女孩都应该参加体育锻炼,而

60、且女性的运动需要更多的钱和新闻报道,即应该做更多的事情来让女孩做运动,故选C。2.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion(比例) of boys, the research suggests可知,五分之一的女孩根本不参加任何体育锻炼,是男孩比例的两倍。由此可知不参加体育锻炼的男孩的比例是十分之一,故选A。3.考查推理判断。根据第四段中的Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business

61、 leaders played sports while growing up可知,超过80%的女性商业领导者在成长过程中都参加了体育运动,下文用具体例子进行说明。所以Ms Fraser举例的目的是说明运动能够帮助女性成功,故选C。4.考查写作目的。文章列举了女性参加体育锻炼的好处和体育锻炼帮助许多女性成功的例子,是为了鼓励女孩们多参加体育锻炼。故选D。 D.答案：1-4 DBDC解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中Researchers found animal lovers exercise their petsto the total.可知，研究人员发现动物爱好者平均每天训练宠物两次，每次

62、24分钟，每周总共5小时36分钟。除此之外，养狗的人每周还会带着宠物狗出去散步三次，每周散步的时间会增加2小时33分钟。根据这项研究可知，平均每周狗主人遛狗5小时36分钟+2小时33分钟=8小时9分钟。2.细节理解题。根据第二段中A spokesperson said the difference between the two was that going to the gym can feel like a boring task while dog walking can be far more enjoyable.可知，一位发言人表示，两者的区别在于，去健身房可能感觉像是一项无聊的任务

63、，而遛狗可能会令人愉快得多。由此可知遛狗比在健身房锻炼更令人愉快。3.词义猜测题。结合后文said they enjoyed exercising in the gym, while almost 70 percent considered it a boring task.可知，只有16%的参与者表示他们喜欢在健身房锻炼，而近70%的参与者认为这是一项无聊的任务。故画线单词respondents意为“研究参与者”。4.主旨大意题。文章主要说明了研究人员发现养狗的人锻炼量远远高于健身者。这两者的区别在于去健身房让人觉得很无聊,而遛狗反而更像是一种娱乐。故C项“养狗的人通常比去健身房的人得到更多

64、的锻炼”符合文章主旨。第二节答案：EBAGD解析：本文是一篇说明文。plogging(拾荒慢跑)是全球正在流行的健身方式,不仅让你的锻炼更高效,且有助于美化身边的环境,保持环境清洁。 根据空格后面的内容可知拾荒慢跑的起源及定义。分析选项可知,E项(They are plogging!)符合语境,故选E。根据第二段的内容可知,本段主要介绍plogging的起源。分析选项可知B项(拾荒慢跑就是这样诞生的)与其意义一致。故选B项。分析本段可知,本段主要谈拾荒慢跑的并列益处。根据空格前的People of all ages are welcome to plog. Exercise while hel

65、ping your community.可知,拾荒慢跑在帮助社区的同时还进行锻炼。以及后面叙述的内容可知拾荒慢跑是锻炼和社区服务的平等组成部分。分析选项可知A项符合题意,故选A。本段主要谈及拾荒慢跑的几个并列益处。根据空前的its very easy to help beautify it, and help build those social connection可知,拾荒慢跑容易帮助建立那些社会联系。根据空后的You get to feel some social duty when you do this.中的get to可知,拾荒慢跑可以增强人们的社会责任感。分析选项可知G项(你可以

66、了解你的邻居)符合语境,故选G。根据上文there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of just jogging. You may get a better workout. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories可知选择拾荒慢跑而不是寻常慢跑的另一个原因就是拾荒慢跑锻炼效果可能会更好。1小时的拾荒慢跑消耗了288卡路里。分析选项可知D项符合题意,选项D中的calories与上文的calories复现,由此可知

67、选D。第二部分 语言知识运用第一节答案：1-5.BDACA; 6-10.BCABA; 11-15.BCDDD解析：1.句意:那意味着要打败Miller King,他是我们学校最好的选手。根据become the star on our football team可知,要想成为球队里的明星,就要打败(beating out)最优秀的球员。cheer for为欢呼;rely on依靠;stay with和待在一起。2.根据前句可知,作者要打败Miller King才能成为球队里的明星,因此Miller King是最好的选手(player)。coach教练; student学生;teacher教师。

68、3.句意:我带着足球到处练习。根据前文When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.可知.作者想成为学校足球队的明星,因此随身带着足球是为了练习(practice),show演出,节目;comfort安慰;pleasure乐趣。4.句意:他从医院(hospital)回来后,我去看了他。根据前文Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm可知,Millet King遭遇车祸,失去了右臂,因此他是从医院回来。school学校;vacation假

69、期;training训练。5.句意:他看起来很苍白,但他没有哭。根据but he didnt cry可知,Miller的情况不太乐观,脸很苍白(pale)。calm平静的;relaxed放松的;ashamed羞耻的,惭愧的。6.句意:那个赛季,当Miller在运动员休息区观看主场比赛时,我打破了他所有的纪录。break the record意为“打破纪录”。7.句意:我们的比分是10:1,我被评为最有价值球员,但我经常做一些疯狂的梦,梦见Miller出了事故,我要为此负责。空前I was named the most valuable player和空后I often had crazy dr

70、eams形成转折关系,故本空应用but。8.根据which wasnt 9 to climb if you had both arms可以推断出Miller King因为缺少一只胳膊没有翻过篱笆,被卡住了(stuck)。hurt受伤的;tired劳累的;lost迷路的。9.此处是说手臂健全的人翻篱笆应该不是很困难(hard)。steady稳定的;fun有趣的;fit合适的,健康的。10.根据下文But even that challenge he accepted.可知,作者是他最不愿意接受帮助的人。last意为“最后的;最不可能的”。11.句意:我帮助(helped)他慢慢地越过篱笆。根据上

71、文But even that challenge he accepted.可知,Miller接受了作者的帮助。12.句意:当我们终于安全到达篱笆另一边时,他对我说:“你知道,我在赛季期间没有告诉你这个,但你做得很好。谢谢你来代替我(me)。”结合句意可知选C。13.句意:他的话使我从噩梦中解脱出来。根据前文I often had crazy dreams可知,原来作者经常做噩梦,得到了Miller的认可之后,作者的噩梦(dreams)也不见了。memory记忆;idea主意;attitude态度。14.根据上文可知,此处指Miller身体上受了伤害(damaged),但没有被打败。lose丢失

72、;attack攻击;destroy毁坏。15.根据he was still ahead of me可知,作者认为Miller King在某些方面还是领先于自己的,因此认为钦佩(admired)他是正确的。challenge挑战;cure治愈;invite邀请。 第二节答案：who/that; have been; coaches; focused; be selected; it; most hard-working; but; completely; not解析：本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在高中时期遇到的篮球教练,他对作者要求严格,对作者影响很大。 此空引导的定语从句修饰先行词my mot

73、her,指人,且引导词在定语从句中做主语。故填who/that。since作“自从”讲时,从句用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时。设空处前有many修饰,名词要用复数形式,coach是以-ch结尾的名词,变复数时在词尾加-es。故填coaches。句意:我认识很多教练,听过他们数百条建议,但是他们通常注重通过训练提高我的技能,使我达到更高一级水平。根据句意可知,应用一般过去时,故填focused。主语I与select之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用被动语态,故填be selected。make it为固定搭配,意为“做到;成功”。此处指他是“我”见过的工作最努力的教练。定语从句I have ever

74、 met修饰先行词coach,根据句意可知此处应用最高级形式。故填most hard-working。句意:一些人认为这很疯狂,但并不是。根据句意可知,此处表示转折。故填but。空后的sincere是形容词,故此处应用副词修饰形容词。故填completely。句意:他期望我们不仅要在球场上表现优秀,在课堂上也要如此。not just.but.意为“不仅而且”。第三部分 写作第一节答案： My Favourite Sport Fishing is my favourite sport. I often go fishing with some of my friends on the river

75、 near the city during weekends in spring, summer and autumn. This makes me happy, content and healthy actually. In spare time, fishing under the blue sky and white clouds is really a good way to pass the time. Through fishing, we can get a lot of benefits. Firstly, I can do more exercise outside and

76、 breathe fresh air in the suburbs. Whats more, I can enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature. So after fishing, it always made me a pleased mood and kept me fit. Secondly, I could catch pure wild fish without any pollution for free. I could be excited when a fish was caught by myself, because it gave

77、me a sense of achievement. Finally, I can consider something while waiting for fish to eat the bait, which may be useful for work and life in the future.第二节 答案： Paragraph 1 : The bottle hit a rock and shattered (碎裂) into many pieces. Both Andy and Jim gasped as they saw a long silver key on the grou

78、nd in the glass pieces. Then they looked at each other. Why didnt it make any noise when they shook the bottle? Why didnt they see it? Andy bent over to pick up the key. Suddenly the glass pieces came together to form a bottle again. The key was mysteriously back inside! And the bottle began rolling

79、 slowly toward the sea. Paragraph 2: The two boys ran after it. When they entered the sea, astonishingly they didnt sink into the water but floated on the surface of it. They felt excited. They followed the bottle and then it stopped near an island where there were lots of treasures like diamonds and stones. You can take these as much as possible, a voice came from the coast, along which a talking fish was swimming. It was the stranded fish that Jim saved and put back into the water.