2022版高考英语二轮复习 模块2 语法知识 专题1 语法填空 考法2 第3讲 填并列连词、代词和其他语境填词.doc
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1、模块二专题一考法二第3讲A阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(2021山东青岛市高三一模)What will you think of when hearing the word “kung fu”?The answer for most people may be Shaolin monks, Bruce Lee or Kung Fu Panda._36_ for Laurence JBrahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing that _37_(spring) to mind is
2、the concept of non-violence.“Wushu, _38_(translate) into martial arts in English, is the Chinese name for kung fu.Martial means military, while Wushu doesnt really mean that.” Brahm told the people _39_(attend) the premiere(首映) of his latest work, Searching for Kung Fu.As Brahm explained, if you bre
3、ak down _40_ character “wu,” it consists of two characters:one is “ge”, meaning dagger-axe;the other is “zhi”, meaning to stop.So, the meaning of martial arts in Chinese is _41_(actual) the art of stopping fighting.In the movie, Brahm digs into the principles and values in this Chinese cultural lega
4、cy(遗产), _42_ dates back thousands of years but keeps _43_(it) enormous influence and attraction to this day.According to Brahm, kung fu movies have a _44_(mass) fan base around the world, not just because of the fight scenes, but also because of the _45_(wise), philosophy, morality and strategy with
5、in the movies.He hopes his movie can help build bridges and understanding across nations and among people.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国纪录片导演Laurence JBrahm对于中国功夫的理解。36But考查连词。句意:但对于美国纪录片导演Laurence JBrahm来说,他首先想到的是非暴力的概念。上文提到大多数人听到“功夫”想到的是少林和尚、李小龙或功夫熊猫,后文则说美国纪录片导演Laurence JBrahm首先想到的是非暴力的概念,前后为转折关系,应用连词bu
6、t。句首单词首字母要大写。故填But。37springs考查动词时态。句意:但对于美国纪录片导演Laurence JBrahm来说,他首先想到的是非暴力的概念。根据后文is可知应用一般现在时,且spring在定语从句中作谓语,与先行词thing保持人称和数的一致,应用第三人称单数。故填springs。38translated考查非谓语动词。句意:武术,翻译成英文“martial arts”,是功夫的中文名称。分析句子结构可知translate应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语Wushu构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。故填translated。39attending考查非谓语动词。句意:Brah
7、m告诉出席他最新作品寻找功夫首映式的人们。分析句子结构可知attend在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语people构成主动关系,故应用现在分词作定语。故填attending。40the考查冠词。句意:Brahm解释说,如果你把“武”字分解,它由两个字组成:一个是“戈”,意思是匕首;另一个是“止”,意思是停止,所以,中国武术的意思实际上是停止战斗的艺术。character此处特指“武”字,应用定冠词。故填the。41actually考查副词。句意:Brahm解释说,如果你把“武”字分解,它由两个字组成:一个是“戈”,意思是匕首;另一个是“止”,意思是停止,所以,中国武术的意思实际上是停止战斗
8、的艺术。修饰句子应用副词actually,作状语。故填actually。42which考查定语从句。句意:在电影中,Brahm深入挖掘了中国文化遗产中的原则和价值,中国文化遗产可以追溯到几千年前,但至今仍保持着巨大的影响力和吸引力。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Chinese cultural legacy,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词which引导,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。43its考查物主代词。句意:在电影中,Brahm深入挖掘了中国文化遗产中的原则和价值,中国文化遗产可以追溯到几千年前,但至今仍保持着巨大的影响力和吸引力。修饰后文名词influe
9、nce应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。44massive考查形容词。句意:根据Brahm的说法,功夫电影在世界各地拥有庞大的粉丝基础,不仅是因为武打场景,还因为电影中的智慧、哲学、道德和策略。修饰后文名词fan,应用形容词massive,作定语。故填massive。45wisdom考查名词。句意:根据Brahm的说法,功夫电影在世界各地拥有庞大的粉丝基础,不仅是因为武打场景,还因为电影中的智慧、哲学、道德和策略。空处作宾语,表示“智慧”应用名词wisdom,表抽象概念,不可数。故填wisdom。B阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(2021河南省郑州
10、市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)After traveling _41_ space for seven months, Chinas Tianwen-l probe(探测器) has reached Mars and _42_(smooth) entered the orbit on February 10,2021, according to China National Space Administration.The administration also published a black-and-white picture of Mars taken by Tianwen-1 _43
11、_ the probe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name Tianwen, _44_(borrow) from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the Kingdom of Chu (475 BC-221 BC), _45_(mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”Tianwen-1, the countrys first _46_(independence) Mars mission (任务), was launched by a Long Mar
12、ch 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket, by far the _47_(large) launch vehicle in China, from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province, on July 23,2020The mission _48_(design) to study the composition of the Martian atmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for past and present life.
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