河南省洛阳高中2013-2014学年高一下学期英语周周练试题（20140524） WORD版含答案.doc

1、2013-2014学年下学期高一周周练(2014.5.)英语试题 时间： 2014-05-24第一卷第一节 阅读理解 每个2分，共30分 A篇Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the hon

2、ey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper-a little bird called a honey guide. The blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房) . The litt

3、le bird cannot reach this wax, which is high up in the trees. So when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from tim

4、e to time for the curious animal or people as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide t

5、akes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter c

6、hurches when beeswax candles are being lit.21. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size. B. Its hidden in trees. C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize. 22. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A bee. B. A bird. C. A honey seeker. D. A beekee

7、per.23. The honey guide is special in the way _ A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nests24. What can be the best title for the text? A. Wild Bees C. Beekeeping in Africa B. Wax and Honey D. Honey-Lovers HelperB篇May: Happenings from the PastMay

8、5, 1884Issac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in America history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1754Benjamin Franklins Pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first America political car

9、toon(漫画)，showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “Join or Die” printed under the picture.May 11, 1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowel, the result of years of drought(干旱), blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier K

10、ennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24, 1844Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C., to

11、Baltimore, Md.25. We know from the text that Buchanan is_.A Issacs father B a winning horseC a slave taking care of horses D the first racing horse in Kentucky26. What is the title of the first America political cartoon?A Join or die B Pennsylvania GazetteC What Hatch God Wrought D Kentucky Derby27.

12、 In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A 1934 B 1960 C 1964 D 1994 28. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?A Washington, D.C B New York CityC Kentucky D PennsylvaniaC篇THIS sign was found in the front yard of a house in the US. The people living

13、 here want to let their dog play outside and ensure it wont run into the street. So, they hired a company to set up an invisible fence an electric wire buried in the ground around the yard. The dog wears a special collar and when it walks near to the fence, the wire will send out a small shock. The

14、dog quickly learns to stay away from the edge of the yard. As it says at the bottom of the sign, the fence will keep your dog safe (away from the street) and at home (contained inside the yard).The small word BRAND printed in blue means that Invisible Fence is registered as the companys brand name.

15、Similarly, the TM printed after your dog safe at home stands for trade mark, a slogan registered specifically to one company.29. The people set up an invisible fence _.A. to let their dog play outside their houseB. to keep their dog away from the edge of the yardC. to keep their dog inside their yar

16、dD. to warn others not to enter their house 30. Which of the following is NOT true about the invisible fence?A. The fence does not exist at all.B. The invisible Fence is a brand name of a company. C. Without the special collar, the fence wont work on the dog.D. Science and technology play an importa

17、nt part in it.31. The underlined word shock refers to _.A. an unexpected and unpleasant event, situation, or piece of news that surprises and upsets youB. the feeling of surprise and disbelief when something very unpleasant happens unexpectedlyC. a medical condition in which someone looks pale and t

18、heir hearts and lungs are not working correctlyD. a sharp, painful feeling caused by a flow of electricity passing through the body32. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. introduce a new product for your dog B. expand your knowledge of foreign culture C. give a detailed explanation of the invisibl

19、e fence D. help you understand the sign in the picture 单项选择 仍然按照每个2分计分33. _made the student _interest in his studies. A. Being criticized; to lose B. Being criticized ; loseC. Criticized; lose D. Having been criticized; lost34._ the homework made his father lose his temper. A. The boy having not don

20、e B. The boy not having doneC. The boys having not done D. The boys not having done35. Over the past decades ，sea ice _in the Arctic as a result of global warming. Ahas been decreasing Bdecreased Chad decreased Dis decreasing第二节：根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余选项。Why is setting goals important

21、? 36 Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 37 Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind w

22、hich can be found on a map. She can drive straight there surely without any wasted time of wrong turns. The other driver has no goal, or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up

23、 gas. Which driver do you want to be? 38 They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set and they arent difficult to reach. 39 You are the one who must decide what to a

24、chieve and in what direction to aim your life. 40 Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that

25、 will bring you nearer to your goal.A. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.B. Winners in life set goals and follow them through.C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D. Its difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a map.E

26、. Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life.F. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.G. Because everybody should have a goal in his mind.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I know I should have told the headmaster

27、at the time. That was my real _41. _.He had gone out of the study for some _42 , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see _43_ was on his desk. In the _44 was a small piece of paper on which were written the _45 “ English Writing Prize 1949, History Is a Series of Biographies(人物传记)”.A(n) _46

28、_ boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 47_ . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a _48_ until the start of the exam so I could not _49 _reading it.When the headmaster_50_. I was looking out of window.I should have told him what had _51_. It would

29、 have been so _52_ to say: “Im sorry but I _53 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. Youll have to _54 it.”The chance passed and I did not _55 it. I had the exam the next day and I won. I didnt _56 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.That was thirty-eight years _57 when I was

30、fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, _58 have I tried to explain to myself why not.The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title _59 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. _60 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has be

31、come a good example of how a little mistake can trap(使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner(道德困境). 41. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck42. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation43. A. this B. which C. that D. what44. A. drawer B. corner C. middle D. box45. A .names B. words C. ideas D. message

32、s46. A. honest B. handsome C. friendly D. active47. A. desk B. paper C. book D. answer48. A. question B. key C. note D. secret 49. A. help B. consider C. practice D. forget50. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. went51. A. existed B. remained C. happened D. continued52. A. tiring B. easy C. impo

33、rtant D. difficult53. A. saw B. gave C. set D. made54. A. repeat B. defend C. correct D. change55. A. take B. have C. lose D. find56. A. remember B. learn C. mean D. pretend57. A. past B. ago C. then D. before58. A. either B. never C. nor D. so59. A. by B. besides C. through D. without60. A. but B.

34、Though C. Otherwise D. Therefore 第 二 卷 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says 61 to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him 62 (say) those words as he gets _63 (old). To tell th

35、e truth, I could not 64 (honest) remember when I had last said those words to 65 either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. 66 some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad I love you!”There was 67 silence at the other end. “Well, same

36、back at you,” he replied awkwardly.I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you will say 68 you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation 69 the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling

37、 down my cheeks because I finally “heard” the love. Sitting there in tears, we 70 (realize) that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.短文改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并

38、在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear David, Im glad to receive your e-mail asking about the host family we had arranged for you. Locating in a beautiful but quiet neighborhood, the apartment is big enough for you to have a room of

39、your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your travel easily. The family members are easy-going and speak in English fluently. So Im sure you will have no trouble communicate with them. In addition, an American student stayed with them last year, through th

40、at they have gained some valuable experiences. Fortunately, a hostess is very good at cooking. So you can taste a variety of delicious Chinese foods. Hope you enjoy your stay here. Yours, Li Hua 四. 书面表达 （25分）你叫李华，是校学生会主席。最近，你校将开展以“遵守交通信号 安全文明出行”主题的交通安全教育活动。请根据下面的写作提纲，写一篇英语倡议书，号召同学们遵守交通信号灯，确保出行安全。内容包

41、括：1、列出常见的不文明的交通行为；2、陈述不遵守交通信号的危害；3、向同学们发出倡议。注意：100字左右。Dear fellow students,With more and more cars in the street, it is extremely important for us to follow the traffic rules. _Lets take action from now on! Yours Li hua 书面表达范例背诵假设你是李华,作为一名交换生你明年要到伦敦市某中学学习，你的笔友Mike询问你理想学校的标准是什么。结合下面要点描述你心中的理想学校。1.学校位

42、置：市中心，图书馆附近2.教学设施: 计算机，语音室3.课程设置：基础课和选学课程4课外活动 美术；摄影，运动等注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；Dear Mike,I am very glad to get an opportunity to study _ Yours TrulyLi hua参考答案：Dear Mike,I am very glad to get an opportunity to study in a Senior High School as an exchange student in Londo

43、n this September. As far as Im concerned, I wish my perfect school would be in the center of the city. It had better be located near a library so that we can go there conveniently to read or search for some helpful information. All the classrooms are equipped with computers, with the help of which t

44、eachers can make classes lively and interesting through the Internet. The school should have a language lab where we could have our English classes. As well as the basic courses we must take, there should be some new and interesting optional subjects for students to choose from, which can develop ou

45、r varied interest. I like sports very much. I wish there would be colorful after-school activities, such as art, photography and sports so that we could relax ourselves when we are tired from our studies.Such is the perfect school in my mind. How I wish my dream could come true!Yours Truly,Li hua,20

46、13-2014学年下学期高一周周练(2014.5.)英语试题 答题卷 时间： 2014-05-24班级：_姓名：_ 分数：_阅读理解 每个2分，共40分21-25 _ 26-30_ 31-35_ 七选五 36-40_完形填空 每个1.5分，共30分41-45_ 46-50_51-55 _ 56-60_语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66._67._68._ 69. _ 70._第四部分. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 格式错误不得分 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜

47、线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。 Dear David, Im glad to receive your e-mail asking about the host family we had arranged for you. Locating in a beautiful but quiet neighborhood, the apartment is big enough for you to have a room of your own. Apart from th

48、e convenient public transportation, our private car will make your travel easily. The family members are easy-going and speak in English fluently. So Im sure you will have no trouble communicate with them. In addition, an American student stayed with them last year, through that they have gained som

49、e valuable experiences. Fortunately, a hostess is very good at cooking. So you can taste a variety of delicious Chinese foods. Hope you enjoy your stay here. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达 （25分）你叫李华，是校学生会主席。最近，你校将开展以“遵守交通信号 安全文明出行”主题的交通安全教育活动。请根据下面的写作提纲，写一篇英语倡议书，号召同学们遵守交通信号灯，确保出行安全。内容包括：1、列出常见的不文明的交通行为；2、陈述不遵守交

50、通信号的危害；3、向同学们发出倡议。注意：100字左右。Dear fellow students,With more and more cars in the street, it is extremely important for us to follow the traffic rules. _Lets take action from now on! Yours, Li Hua2013-2014学年下学期高一周周练(2014.5.)英语试题参考答案（部分解析）时间： 2014-05-24 阅读理解 每个2分，共30分21-35 BCAD BADA CADD BDA七选五 每个2分，共1

51、0分 36-40 EFBCA完形填空每个1.5分，共30分41-60 BADCB ABDAC CBADA CBCDA语篇语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)61. them 62. to say 63. older 64. honestly 65. him66. After 67. a 68. what 69. with 70. realized 七选五试题：36. 选择E项。与首句呼应，一问一答，顺接自然。另外，第一段话中的三句话中都有“goals”这一词，“goals”在这三句话中起到了明显的衔接作用，使得这三句话构成了一个小的篇章。37. 选F。与第二段话第一句话中的短语

52、“set lots of goals”形成照应，构成衔接。38. 选B。本段话第二句中的“they”与B选项中的“winners in life”形成照应，构成衔接。39. 选C。由“You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.”可知。40. 选A。与第二句话中的“written goals”形成照应。 书面表达 你叫李华，是校学生会主席。最近，你校将开展以“遵守交通信号 安全文明出行”主题的交通安全教育活动。请根据下面的写作提纲，写一篇英语倡议书，号召同学们遵守交

53、通信号灯，确保出行安全。内容包括：1、列出常见的不文明的交通行为；2、陈述不遵守交通信号的危害；3、向同学们发出倡议。注意：120字左右。Dear fellow students,With more and more cars in the street, it is extremely important for us to follow the traffic rules. However, as we can see every day, some pedestrians and bicycle riders dont obey the traffic rules. They form

54、the habit of running red lights because they think drivers will have to stop their cars when some people are crossing the street. Some bicycle riders even use the fast lane, which put themselves in a dangerous situation. Some people dont wait in line at the bus stop. Instead, they crowd into the bus

55、, which makes it difficult for children and the old get on the bus. Lets say good-bye to those uncivilized behaviors. If everyone obey the traffic rule, there should be fewer accidents and traffic jams. And everyone will feel safer in the street. Lets take action from now on! Yours Li hua 短文改错参考答案书面

56、表达范例 假设你是李华，你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排，请根据以下要点，写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。 1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 做兼职 4. 游览北京的名胜词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。Dear Robert，How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also

57、 announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However，I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. And I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies, too. Meanwhile, I will

58、take some English courses to improve my English communication ability. During the holiday, I am also going to do a part-time job. On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family. On the other hand, I can accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life. After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK?Best wishes!