《学练考》2015-2016学年高二人教版英语必修5练习册：UNIT 2 PERIOD TWO LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE & USING LANGUAGE .doc

1、Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1Judging from the witnesses _(describe), the police concluded that the young man was the murderer.2Wise teachers know its _(possible) for all the students to learn all the subjects well. 3He often helps his parents clean and_(arrangeme

2、nt) the bedrooms on Sundays.4The room was small and contained far too much _(furniture). 5When you do not use the umbrella, do not keep it _(fold)6Hangzhou is listed as one of the Chinas seven ancient capitals. _(plus) it is worldfamous for its beautiful scenery. 7What impressed the foreign journali

3、sts most was how the entire nation was _(unite) as one to help those earthquake victims. 8Many nights we could see the boy _(bury) in a book while others were already in sound sleep.9This weekend our team won another _(much) splendid victory than last week.10We were all _(thrill) at the speech by th

4、e professor.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)1I prefer to _sightseeing rather than lie on the beach. 2We are all working against the clock to meet the deadline when the machine breaks_at this busy hour. 3I will take the place _the manager while he is away.4The twins are so _ that I often mistake one for the other.5

5、He was always quarrelling _his teammates while being trained. 短语填空consist of；divideinto；break away (from)；take the place of；break down；leave out；to ones credit；make a list (of)；in memory of；arrange for1After World War ，Germany was _ two separate countries.2They _ the national union and set up their

6、own local organization.3This years team, coached by Jeff Jackson, _ entirely _ college players.4Our car _ and we had to push it off the road.5Natural methods of pest control are now _ chemicals.6She feels _ because the other children dont play with her.7Id better_， or Ill forget who Ive invited.8_，

7、Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.9The museum was built _ the great writerLu Xun.10They have _ some students to pick up my daughter at the airport. 根据汉语意思完成句子1Then I _ by six boys.然后我发现自己被六个男孩围住了。2_ you cant help us.你不能帮助我们真是非常遗憾。3. _ go to the shopstheres plenty of food in the fridge

8、.不需要去商店，冰箱里有足够的食物。4He has made the company _ today.他把公司办成了今天这个样子。5It is strange that _ up so late this morning.真奇怪他今天早上起床那么晚。.阅读理解Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt people when it burnt, children

9、 would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didnt, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because fear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldierand so

10、me do exist, is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out. In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out

11、of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe, an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on y

12、ou, or you may get cancer!The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take. In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see

13、a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cant prevent an aeroplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning;

14、 you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.1Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _.A. they were given no warning beforehandB. they had never burnt thems

15、elvesC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of the fire2A really fearless soldier _.A. is of great use to the army B. is a real soldierC. is nothing but a dead soldier D. easily gets killed in a battle3People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _.A. they have gained exp

16、erience B. they jump out of the way in timeC. they are calm in the face of dangerD. they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick action4Whats the writers suggestion when the danger cant be avoided?A. You have to try to overcome it.B. Fear can really help you to run away.C. Fear always helps

17、you stay safe. D. Fear is of great use to you.阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Sir，I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this routeNo.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches Souk Road, its always full. _1_ The timetable states tha

18、t there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes._2_ The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting._3_The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yes

19、terday, I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. _4_ There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed 50mph.” _5_ Saturday morning a No.49 bus travelled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60mph. At times it mus

20、t have done it at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this? JeffA. I counted the other passengers as they got off.B. Is there anything we can do to change this?C. The

21、problem is that we can have to pay more for our trip.D. The distance from Souk Road to the airport is 10 miles.EThis leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.FIf this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?GWhy is it that halfempty buses go straight past me wh

22、en I am standing at the bus stop？Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language.1. description2.impossible3. arrange4.furniture5unfolded6.Plus7.united8. buried9.more10. thrilled.1.go2.down3. of4. alike5.with.1.divided into2.broke away from3.consists; of4broke down5.taking the place of6.left out

23、7.make a list8To his credit9. in memory of10.arranged for.1.found myself surrounded2.It is a great pity that3There is no need to4.what it is5.he should have got.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了恐惧和疼痛是人类与动物最有用的两个事物，我们要正确地利用它们，不要过于害怕，也不要无所畏惧，危险之时，恐惧给你的提示能让你做出对自己有利的决定。1C细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“If fire did not hurt people

24、 when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away.”可知，如果火在燃烧的时候不会使人受伤，孩子们会一直玩火直到他们的手被烧坏。故选C。2D细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句“A really fearless soldierand some do exist, is not a good soldier because he is soon killed”可知，一个真正无畏的战士，的确存在，他不是好战士因为很快他就会被杀死。故选D。3D细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Fear will w

25、arn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.”可知，害怕会警示危险，这时你需要决定采取什么样的行动。故选D。4A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have

26、 to try to overcome it.”可知，在这种情况下，恐惧已经给过你提示，你需要仔细检查并且决定你的行动。于是恐惧这种危险已经对你没有用，你需要努力去克服它。故选A。.【文章大意】 该文是一篇抱怨信，属于说明文范畴。抱怨公共巴士不遵守既定规则，超载顾客还超速行驶，导致了作者的不便。1E根据所缺句子的前一句“However, by the time No.16 reaches Souk Road, its always full.”知然而，当16路车到达Souk路的时候，车上总是满的。结合选项分析，这种情况导致了49路车有时候有一些空位。故选E。2F根据该空前一句“The time

27、table states that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes.”可知，时间表表明从Souk路到机场的巴士每十分钟就有一辆。由于这是一封抱怨信，这一句可以成为下一句提出疑问的理由。结合选项分析，如果是真的话，为什么“我”几乎每天都需要等半个小时呢？故选F。3G该空前一句“The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting.”表明，如果车上有空座位，巴士必须在人们等待的每一站停留。根据这一句，可以分析出下一句跟车不停有关，故选G。4A根据该空后一句“There were 129 of them.”可以推断出前一句一定是和人数有关的词，故选A项。当其他乘客下车时“我”数了数下车的人数。5D结合该段可知，作者是在分析车的时速。该段落中列举了规定的最高时速以及该段路程的实际行车时间，还需要这一段路的距离才能进行比对，故选D。