河南省濮阳外国语学校2017-2018学年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、濮阳外国语学校2017级高一第二次质量检测英语试卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. Th

2、e student answered, “ I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, ho

3、nored(尊敬的) master,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and dont know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,” the tea

4、cher nodded, smiling with one of the students “high hats” on.21.The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_. A.he had got hundred hats to sell B.he had got a fairly high position in society C.he wanted to see his parents in his home town D.he moved away to another city22. The student wou

5、ld live among high officials by_. A. selling hats to them B. making a hundred hats for them C. flattering them D. serving them23. The phrase “rose to his feet” means_. A. stood up B. kicked with his feet C. became quite excited D. raised his feet24. The teacher_. A. liked to be flattered as well B.

6、really knew nothing about the vulgar world C . was in need of a high hat D. was satisfied with the new hatB When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is importa

7、nt to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had

8、an appointment（约会）with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machi

9、ne. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled（控制）by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.25. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because _. A. people in the stores want to sell these clocks B. bosses w

10、ant to make their stores beautiful C. people think it important to know the time D. they neednt wear watches when they are away from home26. The underlined word rush in the passage most probably means _. A. “run” B. “race” C. “hurry” D. “move”27. From the passage we can see _. A. most Americans like

11、 to have an appointment with others B. radio announcers all over the world give the correct time C. people in some countries in the South America are very poor D. people in the US value time more than those in some countries in South AmericaCAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest.

12、 Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. A

13、s you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep

14、 point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people belie

15、ve that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.28. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _.A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly29.The underlined word “

16、drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means_.A. lazy B. sleepy C. relaxed D. pleased30. A good title for this text might be_.A. Dreams B. Sleep C. Good Health D. Work and Rest31. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _.A. breathe slowly and deeply B. drink cold drinks C. get up and run D. loo

17、k for some sheepDIt seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smartphones become increasingly important assistants in their lives. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities.The first skill many people have lost is remembering

18、 phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smartphone contacts, theres now no need to dial a number or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help, only to find your phone is not around.And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because some apps

19、can guide people anywhere they want. People get so dependent on them that when they cant use their smartphones, they get lost and anxious.But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that some people are becoming socially inept (无能的). People often bury themselves in their smartphones. As we

20、re too absent-minded by whats happening in the virtual (虚拟的) some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes cant even tell whether a person is happy or not.Last August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 students aged 11 and 12 who had over five hours scre

21、en time every day. Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared.The children made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the beginning. But after a five-day camp without electronic (电子的) products, they made only 9.41 mistakes on average.Luckily, people s

22、till have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents numbers in mind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from getting lost. And the easiest solution to social skill loss is

23、to take a break from electronic products.32. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that _.A. you are able to turn to others for helpB. others are able to call you anytime and anywhereC. others are unable to get in touch with you by smartphoneD. you are unable to contact others with

24、out your smartphone33. The experiment shows that without electronic products, one could _.A. recognize more facial expressions correctlyB. lose the sense of direction frequentlyC. tell different emotions immediatelyD. tell more pictures of faces easily34. Overusing smartphones, people will probably

25、_ A. have no sense of numbersB. fail to find their destinationC. lose face-to-face communication skillsD. weaken their senses of hearing and sight35. Whats the writers attitude towards electronic products?A. Objective.B. Critical.C. Supportive.D. Optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

26、白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 36

27、Set time. You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 37 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book. 38 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book a

28、t hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and pretty much everywhere I go. 39 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Do not lie down unless youre going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or nois

29、y family members or roommates. If you dont have a place like this, create one.Reduce television or the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 40 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV, you could use for reading. This could create hour

30、s of book reading time.A. Go to bookstores.B. Find a quiet place.C. This may be difficult for some people.D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.G. If this happens, give up the book and find another

31、 one that youll really love.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. 41 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 42 and ill.

32、My father was 43 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 44 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 45 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 46 about life, and I told them about one of my 47 . I

33、said that we must very often give things up 48 we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends but it always 49 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 50 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 51 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt t

34、hink of anything to say. 52 , he answered his own question: “I 53 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 54 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 55 remember his words and become 5

35、6 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 57 to give up my small irritations. In this 58 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 59 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a bo

36、y. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 60 .41. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Afterward42. A. poorB. slowC. weakD. tired43. A. alreadyB. onceC. still D. only44. A. sent B. threwC. put D. took45. A. difficultB. stressfulC. hopelessD. impossible46. A. askingB. talkingC. worryingD. caring

37、47. A. experiencesB. decisionsC. beliefsD. ambitions48. A. tillB. as C. beforeD. since49. A. promisesB. suggestsC. requires D. seems50. A. spokeB. opened C. summedD. turned51. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing52. A. ImmediatelyB. SurprisinglyC. Naturally D. Certainly53. A. acceptedB. ha

38、d C. enjoyed D. gained54. A. attractedB. warned C. touched D. astonished55. A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might56. A. quietB. relaxed C. calmD. happy57. A. likelyB. free C. readyD. able58. A. way B. placeC. case D. form59. A. wonderB. doubtC. guessD. know60. A. awardB. wordC. reasonD. gift第 卷（非选择题 共50

39、分）注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day ,about ten years ago, while 61 (work) at the cash register(收银员) in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 62 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheel

40、chair. As they came a little 63 (near) to me, I found that the girl was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, 64 (dress) in a little skirt. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl. She was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever s

41、een. All of a sudden, her handicap (残疾) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, 65 smile just touched me and gave me a 66 (complete) new sense of what life is about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 67 (bring) me into a her world, a world of smiles, love, and warmth. Im a 68

42、 (success) business man now. Whenever I am 69 serious trouble, I think about that little girl 70 the unusual lesson about life that she taught me.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分阅卷请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉； 修改：在错

43、的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The first time I went away from home without my parents was when I was ten. I go on a school trip with my class to the zoo in Beijing. We left home earlier in the morning because we had long journey. We travelled to Beijing with bus

44、 and we spent the whole day at the zoo. I can remember see an elephant for the first time. I was very exciting! At midday, we ate out picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, they visited the reptile house but saw the snakes and crocodiles. It was fantastic. At five oclock, we got on the bu

45、s and we drove to home. I was a little tired, but I was very happily. It was the best trip I can remember!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你从报纸上得知亚洲冬季运动会（Asian Winter Games）将在你居住的城市举办，现在招募志愿者。你很想成为一名志愿者，准备给运动会的组委会写一封申请信介绍你自己的情况。具体内容包括以下几下方面：1. 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历；2.优势：英语口语流利、爱好体育、擅长交际、乐于助人；3. 有过相关经验，承诺提供最佳服务。注意：1. 词

46、数100左右；2. 不要逐词句地翻译，可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,I learn from the newspaper that the Asian Winter Games will be held in the city where I live_ Yours truly,Li Hua2017级高一第二次质量检测英语试卷答案第一部分：阅读理解（每小题2分）21- -24 BCAA 25-27 CCD 28-31 ABBA 32-35 DACB 36- -40 GFDBC第二部分：第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分

47、）41- -45 ACBDA 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 CBDCA 56-60 CDAAD第二节(每小题1.5)61. working 62. an 63.nearer 64. dressed 65.whose66. completely 67. brought 68. successful 69. in 70. and第三部分：第一节(每小题1分)The first time I went away from home without my parents was when I was ten. I go on a wentschool trip with my class to

48、the zoo in Beijing. We left home earlier in the morning because we earlyhad long journey. We travelled to Beijing with bus and we spent the whole day at the zoo.a byI can remember see an elephant for the first time. I was very exciting! At midday, we ate out seeing excitedpicnic lunch in a park near

49、 the zoo. After lunch, they visited the reptile house but saw the we andsnakes and crocodiles. It was fantastic. At five oclock, we got on the bus and we drove to home. I was a little tired, but I was very happily. It was the best trip I can remember! happy第二节作文（25分）范文Dear Sir or Madam,I learn from

50、the newspaper that the Asian Winter Games will be held in the city where I live and that some volunteers are needed. I hope I can have a chance to do something for it.I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior middle school. In my spare time I like watching English movies, so I can speak English fl

51、uently. Besides, I like sports and also like to read books about sports. Meanwhile, I am good at making friends and I am always ready to help others.I have had some experience about being a volunteer. I will try my best to do something to help this Asia Winter Games to be a great success. I hope I can be chosen to be one. Thank you.Yours,Li Hua