江苏省响水县老舍中学2015届中考英语一轮复习九下Unit1LifeonMars.doc

1、9B Unit 1 Life on Mars复习目标：1.了解并掌握与太空科技和人造机器人相关的词汇。2.学会运用由 that , if / whether 引导的宾语从句。3学会情态动词 can , could , may , might 表达许可的用法。Task1：Words1. 默写下列单词（20个单词）（1）机器人 （2）吉他 （3）拥挤的 （4）被污染的 （5）怀有希望的 （6）发展 （7）流行的 （8）各种各样的 （9）比较 （10）交通工具 （11）令人愉快的 （12）正规的 （13）数字的 （14）干缩的 （ 15）确信的 （16）不利条件 （17）讨论 （18）专门地 （19

2、）人口 （20）实施2.Do exercises (见随堂检测 第一题)Task2: the important phrases and sentenceslarge numbers of _ at the speed of _ connect to _ more and more crowded and polluted _ the journey to Mars_ move around _ fix to the walls_ 8 make the dream come ture_ 9 care for _ 10 do harm to _ _以 的形式_ 到2100年为止 _ 目前 _ 飘

3、走 _ 挑选 _ 五分之三 _ 首先 _在许多方面 _9 与 不同_ 10 在 的控制下_1.Phrases 英汉互译2.the important sentences （ways: read& remember） How do you like life on Mars ? Space travel will make people feel very ill. However ,nobody is sure if these plants can produce enough water. I think dried food is the most important thing for

4、 an astronaut . Which thing do you think is the least important ？ Can you tell me if many people are going to move to Mars ?3.Do exercises (见随堂检测 第二题)Task3：Grammarcan, could, may, might 都可以用来表示请求或给予许可。但用法上有一些区别：1. can与could can 常用于口语中，表示非正式的请求，请求对象一般是家人或朋友。could 是can的过去式，在口语中，could 常用来代替 can向对方更委婉地提

5、出请求，用法上比can正式，可以用于向老师或长辈提出请求， could不表示过去，回答一般还是用can。 2. may与might may也可以用来征求对方意见，意为“可以”，相当于could，用法也比can更正式，更礼貌，一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。might是may的过去式，它也可以用来表示征求对方意见，不过很少用。might在语气上比may更婉转，但不如may表现得那么自信，这时might不表示过去时态，肯定回答时通常用may。（中考连接）1. May I go surfing alone this afternoon, Dad? No, you _. It is danger

6、ous. (2005 江苏南京) A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. dont 1. 选B。 这里是情态动词may 的否定回答。一、宾语从句三要素 ( 连接词 语 序 时 态)由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略.that不能省略的几种情况 1. 从句的主语是that。如： He says that that is a real kings hat. 他说那是一个真的王冠。2. that从句中含有主从复合句。如： Im afraid that if youve lost it, you must p

7、ay for it.3. 主从句之间有插入语时。如： It says here, on this card, that it was used in plays.4. 若出现两个或两上以上的由that引导的宾语从句，且由并列连词连接时，只有第一个连词that可以省略。如She said (that) she would come and that she would also bring her son. 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句. if和whether引导宾语从句时，要注意宾语从句三要素，即连词、语序和时态。由于if和whether连接的是一般疑问句，因此要注意把从句

8、语序改为陈述句语序。如： “Does Mr Zhao live in Room 208? Could you tell me?”（直接引语变间接引语） Could you tell me if/whether Mr Zhao lives in Room 208? if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can (could) you tell me 等后。注意：只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面：Im thinking of whether we should go fishing.We are worried abou

9、t whether it will rain tomorrow.2.在动词不定式前：They asked me whether to go skating.3.当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时:I dont know whether or not hes free.Mary asked whether or not I was doing my homework.Tell me whether youd like to go shopping or tidy the room.4.宾语从句提前时：Whether this is true or not, I cant say注意：只能用i

10、f，不能用whether1. 宾语从句的谓语动词是否定形式时，如： Tom wants to know he wont come here tomorrow. 汤姆想知道他明天是否不来这儿。2. If 意为“假如，如果”时，可以引导条件状语从句，如： Simon comes here tomorrow, Ill call you. 假如西蒙明天来这儿，我将打电话告诉你。3.Do exercises (见随堂检测 第三题)Task: 4 Writing about your dream home (见随堂检测 第五题)Task 5：Summary Task 6：Do Exercise （完成随堂

11、练习剩余部分10 minutes）Task 7：Homework 1.预习下一课时早读材料和练习教学反思： 2.整理错题集Test for 9B Unit 1 一、词汇1.It is hard to （ 想象）how they can improve English so quickly. （2011泰安）2. There are several ways to solve this problem. Let us have a （ 讨论）now. （2009盐城）3. I d （grew and improved）an interest in Art when I was at primar

12、y school. （2008盐城）4. The coming bus is （crowd ）. Please let the old get on first. （2009扬州）5.His poor eyesight is a （ advantage ）to him. （2010无锡）6.-Do you know what the p of China is now ? -About 1.3 million.7. I think traveling by train is more popular. Because it is much cheaper and and far more （e

13、njoy ）（2011兰州）8 Some scientists say that meals on Mars will probably be in the form of （small round medicines）and will be less delicious .（2011宿迁）9. Everyone can greatly improve the _（质量）（2011常州）10. In some ways. The space shuttles travel fast. But the journey to Mars may be very （comfortable ）(2009

14、泰安）二、完成下列句子1. 父母亲很关心他们的孩子。Parents _ their children .2. 这辆轿车时速达100 公里。The car travels 100kmph.3.重力是防止我们在空气中飘走的一种力。Gravity is a force that in the air.4.你能把打印机和电脑连接在一起吗？Can you _ the printer _ the computer ?5. 吃得太多对你的健康有害。Eating too much can _ your heath.三、语法专练1. ._ you help me carry the heavy box , Li

15、 Ping ? A. May B Can C Must2 We think he will come _he is free .A. if B that C whether 3 I dont know _ to go there or not . A.that B if Cwhether 4 Can you tell me _ ? A .what the matter is B. what is the matter C. the matter what5 Our teacher said the earth _ around the sun . A. went B goes C go 四、单

16、项选择题 ( )1. life on Mars? I hate it. A.What do you think B.How do you like C.What do you like D.How do you think ( )2.Simon thinks impossible to move to Mars. A.that B.it C.its D.that is( )3.Foods on Mars will not be as as they are on the earth. A.taste B.tastier C.tasty D.tastes( )4.Its very difficu

17、lt for us Mars. A.to live B.to live in C.living on D.to live on( )5.Perhaps we will live in dome on Mars. A.a 8-bedrooms B.an 8-bedroom C.a 8-bedrooms D.an 8-bedrooms( )6.There will be a very interesting programme on TV right now. the TV, please. A.Open B.Turn on C.Opening D.Turning on( )7.The robot

18、 was designed to help students with their studies. This is . A.an exciting news B.an excited news C.exciting news D.excited news( )8.Space travel will make people . A.feel happy B.feeling happy C.to feel happy D.feeling happily( )9.Will the journey to Mars be ? No, I think it will be .A.enjoy, frigh

19、tened B.enjoyable, frightened C.enjoy, frightening D.enjoyable, frightening ( ).10. A large number of students _ playing football on the playground.A. is B. to be C. have D. are( )11. My teacher says _ hell take us to his home. A. when B. if C. how D. that( )12. Our physics teacher told us that ligh

20、t _ much faster than sound. A. travel B. would travel C. travels D. will travel( )13. Do you know what _ with Jim?A. is wrong B. wrong is C. wrong was D. the matter is ( )14. She said she _ to Shengyang before. A. has been B. has gone C. had been D. had gone( )15. It all depends on _ you can support

21、 us. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 五、书面表达以My favourite planet为题写一篇不少于十句话的小短文。要求：1.说出你喜欢居住在哪个星球（火星和地球）； 2.喜欢的理由。 参考答案 9B unit 1 一 1 imagine 2 discussion 3 developing 4 crowded 5 disadvantage 6 population 7 enjoyable 8 pills 9 quality 10 uncomfortable二1 care for 2 at the speed of 3 keeps us from floating 4 connect to 5 do harm to 三BACBB 四BBCDB BCADD DCACB五 省略