江苏省姜堰市蒋垛中学2015届高三上学期第四周周练英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高三上学期第四周周练英语试题一.听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman go to the hotel? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By plane.2. What does the woman think of McDonalds? A. She hates the food. B. It is too expensive. C. It is

2、 too noisy. 3. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Eat out. B. Get her some food. C. Answer a call. 4. What will the weather be like as forecasted? A. It will be sunny. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be cold. 5. Why does the woman think her apartment is beautiful? A. She can see the park. B.

3、Her apartment is big and great. C. There is a parking area. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who put the key in the kitchen? A. The mans mother. B. The woman. C. Harry. 7. Where does the man

4、need to go? A. To a supermarket. B. To his office. C. To his home. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What kind of person is Stan? A. Hes always ready to help others. B. He never makes a special effort to help others.C. Hes unwilling to do extra work.9. What will the man probably do? A. Ask the woman more questions.

5、 B. Ask the woman to look for Stan. C. Give Stan a call.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the speakers put the ads? A. On the Internet. B. In a magazine. C. On TV.11. When will the ads be posted? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On Saturdays and Sundays. C. From Friday through Monday.12. What does the man

6、 think of the womans idea?A. Its ridiculous. B. Its excellent. C. It needs to be improved.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many meals can one have each day on Meal Plan 1? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1.14. Why does Mark want to give up Meal Plan 1? A. He wants to cook by himself. B. He will move to another school.C. He

7、doesnt want to waste money.15. When does the conversation take place? A. In the first week of the semester. B. In the middle of the semester. C. At the end of the semester.16. What will the woman do? A. Give the money to Mark. B. Ask for Marks parents opinion.C. Give partial money back to Marks pare

8、nts.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather like in the southeast of the country? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Dry. 18. What will the highest temperature be in the north? A. 26. B. 23. C. 20. 19. In which part are the temperatures about average for the season during the day? A. The north. B. The south.

9、C. The southeast. 20. What will the weather be like in the north tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.二英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Although he knew _little about _large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed. A. a; the B. 不

10、填；the C. a; 不填 D. the; a22.The college entrance examination is just around the corner. Quite right. Every minute seems to _ for me. A. valueB. affectC. countD. mean23 In the dark forests _ , some large enough to hold several English towns A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D .ma

11、ny lakes stand 24. The colour of her dress doesnt at all _ her hair .A. go through B. go over C. go through with D. go with 25. There is a common belief among them _ rubbish can and should be put to good use A .which B. that C .whether D. / 26. This novel is _ in the modern city, San Francisco , so

12、once _, it will be very popular.A. put; publishes B. set; having published C. put; publishing D. set; published27. He had once been _ with drug dealings, but evidence found later proved his innocence.A. accused B.sentenced C. chargedD. tried28. Please remain _until the plane has come to a complete s

13、top. A. to seat B to be seated C. seated D. seating29. Special attention should be paid _ our earth from _.A. to prevent; being polluted B. to prevent; pollutingC. to preventing; being polluted D. to preventing; polluted30. Happy and _, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprising B. Surprised

14、 C. Being surprising D. To be surprised31. Perhaps _ most separates the successful people from others is _they live on purpose.A. /; what B. that; what C. what; that D. that; that32. - Lucy, you wash the dishes, _?. - Mom, cant Lily do it? Its her turn. A. dont you B. can you C. shall you D. will yo

15、u33. They are teachers and dont realize _ to start and run a company. A. what takes it B. what they take C. what takes them D. what it takes34._ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk to school every day. A. Being injuredB. InjuredC. Having injured D. Injuring 35. Im sorry I made a mistake! _

16、. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your time B. Youre right CWhatever you say D. Take it easy第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Diane Ray was completely selfcentred and very spoilt. Her parents gave her _36_ she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if

17、they did not. She would scream and kick and _37_ on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always _38_That was why she was alone on the _39_， wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to _40_ her parents to buy it. They were back at the beachhouse, _41_ from the tantrum she ha

18、d thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving _42_. “Dangerous？” she had said. “You just dont want me to have _43_. Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there _44_he spoke.“Im going d

19、iving, ” she answered.“You shouldnt swim today, ” the man _45_. “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own _46_！” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there, youll be _47_,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and di

20、ved _48_ until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to _49_ against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it _50_ to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice?Panicking, she began to _51_. Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she hear

21、d a _52_ voice. “Hold on! Im coming.” With _53_， she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in _54_， ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the _55_. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.36.

22、 A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside43. A.

23、 time B. money C. food D. fun44. A. when B. until C. after D. once45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row50. A. diffic

24、ult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease54. A. power B. safety Cdanger D. thought 55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat三阅读理解 (共15小题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

25、项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. How surprised he must have been!What caused this strange occurrence? This is

26、 a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm. When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The strong winds sweep ove

27、r Australia like huge vacuum cleaners (吸尘器) collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before vacuum dropped them on fields, houses, and astonished people. Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur frequently in Austral

28、ia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, They look like millions of dead birds falling down. His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish tha

29、t fall out of the sky. BWhen Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her t

30、ime.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine （脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but notin

31、g was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in he

32、r early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a d

33、ecade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 59. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A. a far better artist B. a for more gifted artist C. a much stronge

34、r person D. a much more famous person60. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by .A. polio B. her bent spine C. back injuries D. the operations she had61. Kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the .A.1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s62. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo? A

35、. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. Encouragement CCell Phones Are the New CigarettesWhen you get in your car, you reach for itWhen youre at work, you take a break to have a moment alone with itWhen you get into a lift, you play with itCigarettes? Cup of coffee? No, its the third most addictive thing

36、 in modern life, the cell phoneAnd experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people to curb their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationshipsWith its shiny surface, its smooth and satisfying touch, its air of complexity, the cell phone connects us to the world e

37、ven as it disconnects us from people three feet awayIn just the past couple of years, the cell phone has challenged individuals, employers, phone makers and counselors （顾问） in ways its inventors in the late 1940s never imaginedThe costs are becoming even more evident, and I dont mean just the monthl

38、y billDrChris Knippers, a counselor at the Betty Ford Center in Southern California, reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions: a barrier to one-on-one personal contact, and an escape from realitySounds extreme, but weve all

39、witnessed the evidence: The person at a restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal, ignoring his kids around the table; the woman who talks on the phone in the car, ignoring her husband; the teen who texts messages all the way home from school, avoiding contact with kids all around him

40、Is it just rude, or is it a kind of unhealthiness? And pardon me, but how is this improving the quality of life?Jim Williams, an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts, notes that cell-phone addiction is part of a set of symptoms in a widening gulf of personal separationHe points to a study b

41、y Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss their most important personal business withDespite the growing use of phones, e-mail and instant messaging, in other words, Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parentsJus

42、t as more information has led to less wisdom, more acquaintances via the Internet and cell phones have produced fewer friends, he saysIf the cell phone has truly had these effects, its because it has become very widespreadConsider that in 1987, there were only 1 million cell phones in useToday, some

43、thing like 300 million Americans carry themThey far outnumber wired phones in the United States 63. Which of the following best explains the title of the passage?A. Cell phone users smoke less than they used toB. More people use cell phones than smoke cigarettesC. Cell phones have become as addictiv

44、e as cigarettesD. Using cell phone is just as cool as smoking cigarettes64. The underlined word curb in Paragraph 2 means _A. control B. ignore C. develop D. rescue65. The example of a woman talking on the phone in the car supports the idea that A. women use cell phones more often than menB. talking

45、 on the phone while driving is dangerousC. cell phones make one-on-one personal contact easyD. cell phones do not necessarily bring people together66. Which of the following is true? A. The cell phone is the second most addictive thing in modern life B. The person at a restaurant who talks on the ph

46、one through an entire meal is very busy.C. The overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions.D. Jim Williams, an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts, notes that cell-phone addiction is not part of a set of symptoms in a widening gulf of

47、 personal separation DWhen Diana was killed in a Paris car crash on August 31, 1997, bad girl of British pop Lilly Allen was just 12 years old. But, after the accident, she took to Londons streets and cried at the Princesss funeral that autumn.Now, 10 years later, Allen was one of the young stars wh

48、o performed at a memorial concert for Princess Diana in London on July 1. Young people her age have felt the powerful influence Diana left behind. Many found an element in her that they could identify with.“She was every little girls fairy princess personified, every young womans role model of fashi

49、on and society and in her charity work, she was everyones best friend,” explains the royal commentator, Anne Somme.Its not only young stars like Allen who are showing their respect for Diana, but other young British seem to be mourning her in their own way.A group of singers from South London have r

50、ecorded a song, Ten Years Since Youve Been Gone, to commemorate her death. “Princess Diana touched a lot of people when she was alive and its amazing how much affection there still is for her,” said the records producer, Charles Bailey.But Diana was not always the tower of strength depicted by her g

51、lamorous image. The revelations of her decade-long suffering from bulimia(厌食症) found sympathy with many young people. Admitting her disorder gave support to fellow sufferers. The number of young women coming forward for treatment doubled during the 1990s, according to a study by Londons Institute of

52、 Psychiatry.“By raising awareness she helped reduce the stigma attached to these illnesses and encouraged young people to seek help,” explains Mary George, of the Eating Disorder Association in the UK. “She made a very brave decision to publicly admit to such a problem.”So, the strength of her resol

53、ve allowed Diana to turn her weaknesses into something positive for the public good.67. People miss and mourn Princess Diana because of _. A. her charity work B. her modern fashionC. her participation in society D. her strong influence68. The underlined word “touched” in paragraph 5 means “_”. A. wo

54、rk with B. affect greatly C. love deeply D. feel sympathetic69. What does the writer intend to tell us in the last three paragraphs?A. People showed their sympathy for Princess Diana.B. It was very difficult for her to make the decision.C. People have been aware bulimia is terrible.D. Admitting her

55、illness brought active effect for the whole society. 第卷 (非选择题 两部分 共35分)四任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Simply increasing physical activity levels alone is unlikely to reduce body weight in young children, and therefore will probably n

56、ot prevent obesity (肥胖), although it may set the stage for a healthier lifestyle, the results of a study conducted in Scotland suggest.Instead, a combination of increased physical activity and other lifestyle changes like sticking to a healthy diet may be needed to stop the trend of obesity. “Many c

57、hildren are obese, even at preschool age,” Dr John J. Reilly from the University of Glasgow and his colleagues note in the British Medical Journal. Considering the general lack of evidence on proper ways to prevent obesity in this age group, Reillys team had 545 children from 36 nursery schools in t

58、he “Movement and Activity Glasgow Intervention (干预) in Children” or MAGIC trial.The trial was specifically designed to see if an increase in activity could reduce body mass index (身体质量指数). Each week for 24 weeks roughly half of the preschoolers, who were an average of 4.2 years old, participated in

59、three 30-minute active workouts while at nursery school and their parents were encouraged to increase the childs activity levels at home. The other half of the children, serving as contrasts, followed their usual nursery school schedule.According to the researchers, the physical activity interventio

60、n had no significant effect on body mass index of the children.However, compared with contrast children, intervention children show greater gains in body movement skills, which, the researchers say, may increase confidence in physical ability, perhaps increasing the opportunities of future participa

61、tion in physical activity or sports.In a word, Reilly and his colleagues suggest that “successful interventions to prevent obesity in early childhood may require changes not just at nursery, school, and home, but in the wider environment. Changes in other behaviors, including diet, may also be neces

62、sary.”TopicWhether exercise alone can 71_ obesity in young children.ResearchersDr John J. Reilly and his 72._ from the University of GlasgowPeople researched545 children from 36 nursery schoolsProcessabout half of the preschoolers 73._ 4.2 on average :participating in active workouts at nursery scho

63、ol74._ parents to increase their activities levels at home the other half:living 75._ according to the nursery school schedule.76._Exercise alone has no7 7._ on losing weight.Intervention children show greater gains in body 78._ skills, which can make them more 79._ in physical ability.Successful in

64、terventions to prevent obesity in early childhood may require changes in both the 80._ and other behaviors, including diet. 第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）最近有新闻报道称，武汉某学校取消了女子3000米和男子5000米两个校运会项目。请结合此新闻与漫画，写一篇英语短文。 短文应包括以下内容：1. 简单描述漫画内容以及反映出的问题。2. 分析造成此问题的原因（1. 学习压力过大；2. 电脑、网络的普及；3. ）3. 你认为该如何解决这一问题（至少两点）。1. 对所有要点逐

65、一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数150字左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。参考词汇：身体素质 physical qualityIt is recently reported that a school in Wuhan cancelled the school sports programs of the womens 3000 meters and the mens 5000 meters for the sake of students safety. As is vividly shown in the carto

66、on picture，_ 高三英语试卷答题纸四任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 五书面表达（满分25分）_ 听力：1-5 BCBAA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CABBA 单选BCBDB DCCCB CDDAD 39. A 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的意思是：“那是为什么她穿着昂贵的泳装，独自在沙滩上的原因。”此题关键在于对该空后面的对应词swimsuit的理解。 40. C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的

67、句意为：“她耍了一个大脾气让父母买的。”C选项“get”，有说服之意，符合语境。 41. B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的句意为：“在发过脾气之后恢复过来。”联系上下文可知，在发过脾气恢复正常之后，父母才能劝说她。 42. A 考查副词辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的意思是：“独自去潜水太危险了。”由本段第一句“why she was alone”可知答案。 43. D 考查名词的用法及搭配。该空所在句的句意为“你们只是不想让我玩得高兴。”have fun意为“玩得高兴”，符合语境。 44. B 考查语境。该空所在句的句意为：“直到这个人说话，她才知道这个人在那儿。” notuntil

68、意为“直到才”，符合语境。 45. C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。那个人说的“你今天不应该来游泳”以及“暴风雨就要来了”是建议，故选C项。 46. A 考查名词词义辨析及搭配。由前文知道她的性格，可知，她应该是说“你少管闲事”。mind ones own business意为“少管闲事”，符合语境。 47. B 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的句意为：“如果你去那儿，你会后悔的。”sorry意为“后悔的”，符合语境。 48. D 考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的句意为：“她溜下水，开心地潜水。”happily意为“开心地”，符合语境。 49. B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解

69、。该空所在句的句意为：“白色泡沫开始卷入，并且很难逆着水流游动。”由语境可知swim合适。 50. A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的句意为：“海水打在她的脸上，让她难以呼吸。”根据常识可知正确答案是A项。 51. D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的句意为：“惊慌中，她开始尖叫。”由前后文可知，她遭遇了危险，应该会大声尖叫。 52. A 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。该空所在句的意思是：“她听到一个镇静的声音。”由前文可知，那个人知道她去游泳了，以及后文可知他准备好了船来救她，以及他说的打算让她得到一个教训，可知那人是有备而来，因此此刻的声音应该是镇静的。 53. B 考

70、查名词词义辨析及语境理解。有人来相救，应该是松了一口气。relief意为“轻松，宽慰”，符合语境。注意ease意为“轻松，舒适”，不合语境。 54. C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。在有暴风雨的日子来到海上，对于彼此来说都是危险的。 55. D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。由前文提到的老人划船来救她，故此处应该是把她拖到船的一边。阅读理解阅读理解A) CAC B) DCBB C) CADC D) DBDC59. D 我们可以用better 和gifted来描写她，但是文章中说她的主要悲剧是不被大众认识。 60. C 文章依据就是school bus accident. 61. B 细节题，直接

71、找到答案 62. B 推理题，tomb和sadly告诉我们这是一个悲剧，a ribbon告诉我们主人公很积极乐观。任务型阅读1. prevent 2. colleagues 3. aged 4. encouraging 5. normally 6. Conclusion 7. effect 8. movement 9. confident 10. environment. 书面表达： It is recently reported that a school in Wuhan cancelled the school sports programs of the womens 3000 met

72、ers and the mens 5000 meters for the sake of students safety. As is vividly shown in the cartoon picture, a boy and a girl feel so exhausted that they give up before reaching the finish line. Both the news and the cartoon picture reveal that in China some students physical quality is very poor.There

73、 are several factors accounting for this problem. First of all, under much study pressure, many students can spare little time for exercise. The Internet addiction is also to blame, for more and more students choose to go surfing on the Internet instead of doing sports in their free time. Last but n

74、ot least, some students dont attach importance to physical exercise.How shall we approach the problem? As far as I am concerned, students should be aware of the importance of having good physical quality. Just as the saying goes, good health is above wealth. Meanwhile, more PE classes as well as sports activities are supposed to be arranged for students rather than cutting them down (152w)