江苏省扬州市江都区第二中学2022届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析牛津版.docx

1、江苏省扬州市江都区第二中学2022届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题一、单选题（共15小题）1He is _ unusual writer. He can write _ useful book.Aa; the Ba; aCthe; an Dan; a2Jack seems _ than you _ ready for the exam.Abusy; to get Bmuch busier; gettingCbusier; to get Dmore busier; getting3Jack _. Now he can go to school by bike.Ahas had repaired

2、his bike Bwill repair his bikeChas had his bike repaired Dhas his bike repaired4Whenwillyoucometovisitourcity,onSaturdayorSunday?_dayisOK.Imfreeatweekends.ABoth BAll CEither DNone5Mr Ma prefers _ his dog after supper _ him relaxed every day.Awalking; to making Bwalking; than makingCwalk; than make D

3、to walk; to make6You can never imagine what great difficulty I had _ your house.Afound BfindingCto find Dfor finding7Which do you like better, tea or coffee?I prefer coffee _milk.Ato Bwith Cfor Dthan8Wearing red makes easy us to take action.Ait; for Bthis; ofCthat; for Dit; of9I often feel worried a

4、bout exams. I dont know _it.Maybe you can ask your teacher for help.Awhat to do Bhow to do withCwhat to deal with Dhow to deal with10She devoted as much time as she could _patients.So she did.Ahelp BhelpedChelping Dto helping11Do you know why people set off fireworks ?Well, in ancient China, people

5、set off fireworks on New Years EVE that the loud noise could drive away bad spirits .Ain order to Bin hope ofCin the hope Dhope12Jacks parents hardly have any spare time for him, _they?_,thats why Jack often feels lonely at home.Ado, Yes Bdont, YesCdo,No Ddont, No13Will he come?I am not sure _he wil

6、l come, but I never doubt _he will help us.Athat, if Bthat,thatCif, if Dif, that14Could you tell me ?About one hour and a halfAhow long it takes to drive to Nanjing from YangzhouBhow long it took to drive to Nanjing from YangzhouChow long does it take to drive to Nanjing from YangzhouDhow long did i

7、t take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou15Thank you for helping me a lot._.Thats what friends are for.AThats right. BThats not the case.CI couldnt agree more. DDont mention it.二、完形填空（共1小题）16.As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No,

8、my ideal career(职业) is to be a teacher. One of the 1 for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, its the 2 ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and 3 , “Can you tell me the name of this mo

9、untain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the 4 of it? Yes, its 8844.43 metres” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was 5 humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons 6 . Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.Generally speaking, most of the teachers are stric

10、t7 students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get 8 with, always encouraging us to speak out loud 9 considering(考虑) our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, vo

11、lunteering his time to students and other teachers.One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his 10 . I was moved and was 11 another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would 12 me of Mr. Chen. He is the

12、 most unforgettable teacher I have 13_met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am 14 to be a teacher like him.Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even 15 .Thank you for understanding all of us and g

13、iving us the time and care each of us needs.1. A. replies B. reasons C. rewards D. results2. A. moon B. earth C. star D. sun3. A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered4. A. distance B. weight C. size D. height5. A. very B. too C. really D. so6. A. at present B. at once C. at times D. at first7.

14、A. with B. to C. in D. for8. A. away B. together C. angry D. along9. A. with B. by C. without D. not10. A. money B. blood C. clothes D. time11. A. taught B. given C. taken D. had12. A. remembers B. represents C. warns D. reminds13. A. just B. never C. ever D. yet14. A. able B. about C. allowed D. av

15、ailable15. A. well B. good C. better D. best三、阅读理解（共4小题）17.Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in mo

16、st time it is boring to pop stars. The following chart is a days life of a pop star.Feb. 10, 20221According to the chart, the pop star was a _.A. singer B. dancer C. player D. pianist.2According to his plan, his plane should have taken off at _.A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30D.8:003From this passage ,we get

17、 to know that _.A. not all people like pop starsB. pop stars have their own bandsC. fans are troublesome for pop stars D. to be a pop star is not all fun18.An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a days hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the ca

18、rt went out. He tried but could not mend it.He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.Wheres your light? asked the policeman. No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light. You know that. Youve broken the

19、law.”I had a light, said the old man, but it has just gone out.I dont believe that story, said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. Whats your name and where do you live? he asked.Please dont take my name, said the old man. My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had

20、 a light nearly the whole way. I havent come far without a light.You came all the way without a light. Whats your name?The carter quickly took the policemans hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot, and burnt the policemans hand. He jumped and he was very angry.Now, wha

21、t do you think? said the carter. Did I come all the way without a light?1In the passage Cart is _.A. something like a car B. something like a lightC. something pulled by a horse D. something with a light2The old man drove home _.A. on the back of his horse B. late one nightC. very late every night D

22、. with a policeman3Where did the policeman stop the old man?A. Near his home. B. At the traffic lights.C. Under a road light. D. Far from his house.4How did the old man make the policeman believe his words?A. He made the policeman touch the light.B. He jumped and shouted angrily.C. He made the polic

23、eman angry. D. He burnt the policemans hands.19.Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit s

24、o well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off.All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, “This cant be good. Anima

25、ls dont need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However, it wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat cou

26、ldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you.” Those who li

27、stened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1 _ found the socks and tried them on.A. The sonB. The bear C

28、. The rabbit D. The rat2From the story we can know that_.A. the family had a good time with the bearB. the animals didnt like the bears new lookC. the squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat onD. the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes3Which of the following can explain the und

29、erlined sentence “it wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came”?A. Soon the animals had accidents because of the clothesB. Soon the animals had a fever because of the clothesC. Soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesD. Soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much4

30、The story is written to tell us_.A. helping others is helping yourselfB. we should be careful in the forestC. things that fit yourself are the bestD. animals must be looked after well20.The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).As the key transportation li

31、nk at joint (连接处) place of the Great Canal（运河）( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East A

32、sia. With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars (学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were

33、 born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqi

34、ao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing.

35、Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished (养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently (频繁地) in the study of Chinese culture and history hav

36、e connection with Yangzhou. Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried (埋

37、葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.1Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?A. Yangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).B. In the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port an

38、d one of few biggest cities in Asia.C. Emperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.D. Emperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.2We can infer（推断）the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _.A.黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵B.望庐山瀑布C.静夜思D.赠汪伦3Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?A. Zheng Ban

39、qiaoB. Zhu ZiqingC. Wang ZhongD. Li Bai4Whats the best title of the passage?A. Yangzhou：An Economically Rich CityB. Yangzhou：An Easy Transportation CityC. Yangzhou：A Historical Culture CityD. Yangzhou：A Famous Tour City四、其他（共1小题）21.1.I cant understand his _(silent) on such a matter.2.They are lookin

40、g forward to their grandpas _(nine) birthday party.3.The noise upstairs kept me _(wake)all the night.4.There will be a bridge _(connect)the school to the village in the near future.5.Please pay attention to your _(pronounce) when you read English.6.Millie is still not used to the _(热量) in summer her

41、e.7.Ourteacheroftenremindsustopronouncewords_（正确地).8.Tom _(更喜欢)swimming to skating when he was young.9.The _(决定) you have made dont seem so good. You need to be thoughtful.10._(粗心)will be a disaster not only to doctors but also to patients.五、阅读填空（共2小题）22.Every place offers the possible dangers for g

42、etting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents a

43、re avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every dayan open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.Think about the foll

44、owing to prevent dangers to yourself and others:1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.2. Get extra persons help and support

45、on a task that is too hard for a single person.3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you wont have to say some day, “ I should have How sorry I feel”To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyones duty.” Looking down on it

46、could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in or better.”23.Self-pride (自尊) is important for teenagers. A person with (1) h_ self-pride can be confident and happy with their personality and their physical appearance.

47、A person with low self-pride might be (2) w_, nervous or unhappy easily. People who feel this way often think that other people (3) d_ them, or might even be afraid that their old friends leave them! For example, a friend did not call when he said he (4) w_ because he forgot it. A person with high s

48、elf-pride might think that something might have (5) h_ to their friend and it stopped him from calling. However, a person with low self-pride might think their friend did not call because they (6) r_ to call. Feeling this way often makes them look at things (7) d_ from others.There are many ways to

49、(8) i_ a teenagers self-pride. The most important way is to show him your love and (9) c_. Second, encourage him by trusting him. Your trust will make him full of (10) c_ when he faces difficulties.六、完成句子（共1小题）24.1.他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。_2.作为一名学生，你再怎么细心都不为过分。_3.我希望这条建议能对你有价值。_4.我怀疑这首歌曲是否值得一听。_5.你们不仅需要三思而行

50、，还应接受别人好的建议。_七、书面表达（共1小题）25.中学生普遍面临着很多烦恼，请用英语描述下面表格中列出的问题，并提出自己的建议。要求：1、条理清楚，语句通顺； 2、80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Now, many middle school students face some problems.答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：句意：他是一个不同寻常的作家，他能够写一本有用的书。Unusual音标第一个因素是元音因素，故用an；useful音标第一个因素不是元音因素，故用a。故选D。答案：D 2.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：句意：杰克看起来要比你为考试准备忙得多。much 修饰比

51、较级；be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事；seem在这里相当于系动词be。故选B。答案：B 3.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：句意：杰克修好了他的自行车。现在他可以骑自行车去学校了。根据句意可知杰克已经修好了自行车，故用现在完成时；have sth, done表示把某物.故选C。答案：C 4.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：句意：-你什么时候来参观我们的城市，星期六还是星期天？-哪天都行，我周末没事。根据句意可知周末都有时间，故哪一天都可以，either表示两者中的任何一个。故选C。答案：C 5.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：句意：为了使他每天放松，马先生更喜欢在晚饭后遛狗。Prefer

52、 to do sth.更喜欢做某事；第二空用不定式表示目的。故选D。答案：D 6.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：句意：你不知道我找你家有多难。Have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难。故选B。答案：B 7.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：句意：-你更喜欢哪个，茶还是咖啡？-我更喜欢加奶的咖啡。With表示带有.。故选B。答案：B 8.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：句意：穿红色的衣服使我们采取行动很容易。it做make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式；for表示对于。故选A。答案：A 9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：句意：-我经常担忧考试。我不知道怎么处理考试。-或许你可以向你的

53、老师求助。疑问词+不定式作宾语，且宾语从句中有it作疑问词的宾语，故选how；deal with处理。故选D。答案：D 10.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：句意：-她奉献了尽可能多的时间来帮助病人。-她确实这么做的。Devote to doing sth.致力于做某事，奉献做某事。故选D。答案：D 11.考点：状语从句试题解析：句意：-你知道人么为什么放烟花吗？-是这样的，在古代中国，人么在新年除夕放烟花，是希望烟火巨大的声音可以驱逐恶灵。该空后面是一个完整的句子，可判断是一个目的状语从句，只有C选项可引导状语从句。故选C。答案：C 12.考点：疑问句反义疑问句试题解析：句意：-杰克的父母几乎没

54、有空闲的时间陪他，是吗？-是的，这就是为什么杰克在家总是感到孤独的原因。句中有表示否定的词hardly，反义疑问句用肯定形式；回答根据事实回答，没事时间陪他，故回答no。故选C。答案：C 13.考点：宾语从句试题解析：句意：-他会来吗？-我不确定他是否会来，但是我从不怀疑他会帮组我们。第一空为if引导的宾语从句，译为“是否”；第二空doubt用在否定句中，后面常跟一个that引导的宾语从句，that无实际意义。故选D。答案：D 14.考点：宾语从句试题解析：句意：-你能告诉我从南京开车到扬州要多长时间吗？-大约一个半小时。宾语从句中用陈述语序。故选A。答案：A 15.考点：动词动词短语试题解析

55、：句意：-谢谢你帮我这么多。-不客气。这就是朋友。A.Thats right.很正确；B.Thatsnotthecase.情况不是这样的；C.Icouldntagreemore.我很同意；D. Dont mention it.不客气。故选D。答案：D 16.考点：人物传记故事阅读类试题解析：本文主要通过我的老师陈先生的授课和为人从而使我立志要当一名人民教师的故事。陈老师不近上课幽默风趣，课下和同学们处的像朋友一样，身上有着爱和奉献的精神，我非常感谢陈老师教给我的一切。1. I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.我想成为一名像陈老师那样的老师，这是我想当老师的

56、原因之一。故选B。2.根据下一句And it will always move around the sun.可知围着地球转的是月球。故选B。3.后面引号里的内容是他加问的内容，故用add表示追问到。故选C。4.根据下一句Yes, its 8844.43 metres可知回答的是它的高度。故选D。5.sothat如此的以至于；他是如此的幽默以至于我们都爱上了他的课。故选D。6.根据前一句Ill never forget my first geography lesson.可知这是作者第一次上地理课；故立马我们就爱上了陈老师的课。A. at present当下；B. at once立刻，马上；C

57、. at times有时，偶尔；D. at first起初，最初。故选B。7.be strict with sb.对某人严格。故选A。8.get along with sb.和某人相处；他是一个很好相处的朋友。故选D。9.根据前面内容always encouraging us to speak out loud鼓励我们大声说；所以该空之后的内容considering(考虑) our shyness and other disadvantages应该是不考虑我们的害羞和缺点；without没有，不。故选C。10.根据前面的内容Seeing the cut on his arm,看到他胳膊上的伤口

58、可知他是去献血了。故选B。11.teach a lesson 上课；我被他感动了，他给我上了一课爱和奉献的课。故选A。12.remind sb. of 使某人想起。故选D。13.根据后半句and he will always be.可知他是我遇到的最难忘记的老师，并将一直是。ever曾经。故选C。14.be able to 能够，有能力做某事。故选A。15.even修饰比较级。谢谢您帮我发现我做的最好的方面并把它做的更好。故选C。答案：1-5 BBCDD 60 BADCB 115 ADCAC 17.考点：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：本文主要讲述了有关明星的事。很多人都以为明星的生活很美好，但是

59、实际上他们的生活很难。他们经常去旅游，可是这对他们来说是很无聊的。本文给出了一个明星一天的行程安排。1.细节理解题。根据文章中表格可知1点他要为晚上的演出做准备，并且灯光很好，但是乐队不太好。故判他是歌手。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据文章第二行可知在7:30时候，Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.由于坏天气，飞机晚点了半个小时，也就是本应该在7点起飞。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文章表格明星一天的行程安排可知明星一天过得很累，所以并不是所有的明星生活都很有趣。故选D。答案：1-3 ABD 18.考点

60、：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：本文主要讲了一个老人的马车没有灯的故事。一天晚上回家，老人马车上的灯坏了，怎么也修不好，因为离家不远了，老人就继续前行。警察看见却要因为他一直无灯驾驶触犯了法律要记录他的名字，老人解释灯是刚坏的他也不听，老人就把警察的手灯上，结果警察的手被烫伤了，很生气。1.词义猜测题。根据文章可知他赶着马行走，而第一段.the light on the cart went out.可知cart上面有灯，故猜测cart是马车，也就是由马拉动的一个东西。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中第一句An old man was going home late one night .可知本题

61、选B。3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知是在离家近的时候，警察拦住了他。故选A。4.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段The light was still hot, and burnt the policemans hand.可知老人是通过用灯烫伤警察的手来让警察相信他的话的。故选D。答案：1-4 CBAD 19.考点：人物传记故事类阅读试题解析：本文主要讲述了有一片森林里所有的动物和一只袜子引起的潮流的故事。因为一次一家人落在森林里一只袜子，之后森林里几乎所有的动物都开始穿上各种衣服，可是这却严重影响了他们原本的生活，比如松鼠因为穿了衬衫差点从树上掉下来等等，最后在医生的劝告下他们都回到了他们

62、原本的样子。而穿衣服的原因只是虚荣心在作怪罢了。1.细节理解题。根据文章第一度After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. 可知本题选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, “This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes!”可知医生告诉动物们不要穿衣服。故选D。3.细节理解题。此句的句意为：不久潮流人的第一个后果就出现了。故选A。4.推

63、理判断题。根据文章最后一句话 Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.可知它们穿衣服只是为了让别人羡慕他们，引起别人的注意。本文告诉我们不要盲目追求不属于自己的东西，适合自己的才是最好的。故选C。答案：1-4 BDAC 20.考点：历史/地理类试题解析：本文主要讲述了历代名城扬州。出现于春秋战国时期，隋朝时期是大运河和长江的重要运输连接处；更有诸多学者为扬州题词，历代皇帝来扬州游览。1.细节理

64、解题。根据文章第一段最后一句话At that time, Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.可知扬州是亚洲东部的最大的城市之一，并非全亚洲。故选B。2.细节理解题。只有A选项是有关扬州的。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influence

65、d Chinese paintings.可知郑板桥对中国画的影响很大。故选A。4.词义猜测题。文章主要讲述了扬州的历代作用以及很多学者题词作画等等，更有诸多皇帝来此游览；综合一下，主要是在说扬州是一座历史文化名城。故选C。答案：1-4 BAAC 21.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1.句意：我理解不了他对这件事的沉默。名词沉默。故填silence.2.句意：他们很期待爷爷的九十岁生日聚会。既然是爷爷，肯定是90岁，且第90个生日，要用序数词。故填ninetieth.3.句意：楼下的噪声让我一晚上都没睡着。Keep sb + adj. 使某人.；形容词醒着的。故填awake.4.句意：将来会

66、有一座桥连接学校和村庄。动名词做定语。故填connecting.5.句意：当你读英语的时候注意你的发音。名词发音。故填pronunciation.6.句意：米粒仍然不习惯夏天这里的热度。名词热度。故填heat.7.句意：我们的老师经常提醒我们正确发音。修饰动词，雇佣副词形式。故填correctly.8.句意：Tom 年轻的时候和滑冰相比更喜欢游泳。年轻时候故用一般过去时。故填preferred.9.句意：你作的决定似乎不太好。你应该多思考一下。名词决定。故填decisions.10.句意：对医生和病人粗心都是灾难。名词粗心。故填carelessness.答案：1.silence 2.ninet

67、ieth 3. awake 4.connecting 5.pronunciation6.heat 7.correctly 8.preferred 9.decisions 10.carelessness 22.考点：阅读填空试题解析：本文主要讲述了身边的安全隐患，我们应该尽可能的做一些小事来组织危险的发生，因为安全是每个人的责任。1.本文主要讲了工作中应该做到安全第一。故填Safety.2.根据文章第一句话Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work.可知表格第一行第二列是有关可能的危

68、险。故填possible.3.根据文章第一段receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on.可知该空填cuts.4.根据表格第二行第二列可知是有关危险发生的原因。故填Reasons / Causes .5.be caused by由造成；大多数事故都是由每天可见的普通的事造成的。故填caused.6.根据文章第二段We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in th

69、e future.可知该空指的是these things，此处用what代替。故填what.7.根据文章第四段turn off the power before leaving可知该空填leave.8.根据文章第五段Get extra persons help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.如果工作一个人完成太难的话，就去找别人帮忙或支持；也就是如果对自己完成太难的话。故填own.9.根据文章第六段Study the situation and think what could possibly happe

70、n and change if necessary.可知该空填changes.10.根据文章最后一段Saf ety is everyones duty.可知该空填everyones.答案：1. Safety 2. Possible 3. cuts 4. Reasons / Causes 5. caused 6. what 7. leave 8. own 9. changes 10. everyones 23.考点：词语运用试题解析：本文主要讲述青少年自尊的问题。良好的自尊和自卑会使青少年有完全不同的心理。最好的帮助青少年形成良好的自尊办法就是让他看到你对他的爱和关心，并不断鼓励他，相信他。1.

71、high self-pride良好的自尊，且与下一句的low self-pride相对应，故填hige.2.根据后面的两个词nervous or unhappy easily容易紧张和不高兴可知是贬义词，以w开头，故想到焦虑的，故填worried.3.像这样的人会觉得人们不喜欢他。故填dislike.4.例如，当你哥朋友说会给他打电话却因为他忘了没有打；用于过去式，会，故填would.5.某人发生某事happen to sb.故填happened。6.而自卑的人就会觉得是他的朋友不想给他打。Refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。故填refuse.7.这样的感受会是他们和别人看事情不太一

72、样。修饰look at，修饰动词故用副词differently.8.根据下文可知是在说提升青少年自尊心的方法。故填improve.9.最重要的方法就是给他爱和关心。故填care.10.你的信任会使他面对苦难充满信心。故填courage/confidence.答案：1. high 2. worried 3. dislike 4. would 5.happened 6 refused 7.differently 8.improve 9.care 10.courage/confidence 24.考点：翻译句子试题解析：1.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，would rather do sth. than

73、do sth.或者prefer doing sth. to doing sth.故译为：They would rather take on challenges than give up easily. 或They prefer taking on challenges to giving up easily.2.再都不为过，cant be too故译为：As a student, you cant be too careful.3.对某人有价值，be valuable to sb. 故译为：I hope this suggestion/this piece of advice is/will

74、 be valuable/of some value to you.4.doubt用于肯定句后常跟if或whether引导的宾语从句。故译为：I doubt if/whether the song is worth listening to.5.不仅而且not onlybut only故译为：You not only need to think twice but also should take others good suggestions/advice.答案：1. They would rather take on challenges than give up easily. They

75、 prefer taking on challenges to giving up easily.2. As a student, you cant be too careful.3. I hope this suggestion/this piece of advice is/will be valuable/of some value to you.4. I doubt if/whether the song is worth listening to.5. You not only need to think twice but also should take others good

76、suggestions/advice. 25.考点：图表作文试题解析：这是一篇表格作文。要求描述中学生的烦恼问题并给出建议。根据内容提示，先依次列举中学的烦恼；第一个烦恼，作业多，没有时间顾及自己的爱好，可以建议学校应该适当布置作业，学生应该合理安排时间等；第二个烦恼父母没有时间陪自己，可以建议中学生和父母好好谈一谈；第三个烦恼自己没有亲密的朋友，感到很孤独，可以建议学生尝试打开心扉，让别人走进自己的世界，或寻求老师的帮助；第四个烦恼对自己的体重不满意，可以建议中学生健康饮食，适当运动等等；最后表达自己的希望现在的中学生可以好起来。短文要包含提示所有信息，要做到语句通顺、意思连贯，主旨健康，中心突出。短文用一般现在时态，用第三人称复数进行表达。答案：略 22