河南省鹤壁市高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第三次段考试题.doc

1、河南省鹤壁市高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第三次段考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AChambanamoms Presents Girls Night Out: Foot Golf!Grab some friends and join us on Saturday, June 4, for a fun night out at Lake of the Woods Golf Course in Mahomet, thanks to our friends at

2、 the Champaign County Forest Preserve District. There will be giveaways, some adult drinks and food, as well as a great night out playing Foot Golf. Yes, we said Foot Golf. You dont need to have a bag full of clubs (球杆) or fancy spikes (钉鞋) just bring yourself (and athletic shoes, please).If you can

3、 kick a soccer ball, you can play Foot Golf. If you can laugh and have fun, you can also play Foot Golf. So what is Foot Golf ? Foot Golf is what happens when you combine golf and soccer. Players kick off from a tee box (开球处) and attempt to get their soccer ball into a 21-inch diameter (直径) cup usin

4、g the fewest number of kicks. Foot Golf can be played by children and adults. It is a trend sweeping golf courses across the country, and we are lucky to have it right here in Champaign County. This event is FREE. To manage the number of people we have on the course, we are asking our friends to reg

5、ister. Here is a quick and easy form to fill out: We look forwardto seeing you on Saturday, June 4, at 7 p.m. Bring your girlfriends and your sense of humor! IF YOU DRIVE: Lake of the Woods Golf Course is a quick drive west from Champaign-Urbana on Interstate 74. Get off at Lake of the Woods exit, E

6、xit No. 174. Head north for mile until the first stop sign. Take a left at the stop sign and travel for one mile. This road will take you directly to the golf course.21. Participants who come to Girls Night Out _.A. need to bring spikesB. should wear athletic shoesC. should bring their own clubsD. h

7、ave to bring drinks and food22. What do we know about Foot Golf ?A. It is played worldwide.B. It is intended for children.C. It is nothing like playing golf.D. It is a mixture of golf and soccer.23. What type of writing is this text?A. A lesson plan. B. An announcement.C. An educational report.D. An

8、 introduction to a sport.BIm glad I got to attend PRSSAs(Public Relations Student Society of America) National Conference in Philadelphia this year because it gave me the opportunity to get advice and insight (见解) from industry professionals. Newhouse (American publisher) brings in great speakers, b

9、ut I dont always get the chance to go to the ones I want because of classes and other schedule conflicts (日程冲突). Having five days to focus only on developing my public relations knowledge base was great.One of the sessions (会议) I enjoyed the most was about food PR. The speaker was very enthusiastic

10、and gave helpful information on her day-to-day responsibilities and on the importance of choosing the person you want to work for, not just the job position.Attending the different sessions also gave me insight on areas that I might not want to work in. The session on entertainment and public relati

11、ons showed me that I do not have enough interest in the latest television shows and pop culture to work in the entertainment industry. All of the reality stars and movies everyone was talking about were beyond me.Attending conferences also allowed our own PRSSA members to get to know each other bett

12、er and become friends outside of meetings and work. We have a sort of PRSSA family environment where we always try to help each other.To sum up, if you ever get the chance to attend a PR conference, whether regional or national, be sure to take the opportunity to do so. Conveniently, Syracuse Univer

13、sity will be hosting a regional PRSSA conference on March 1-2 this coming spring. Dont miss it!24. The author sometimes cant go to the meetings he wants because _.A. he is not invitedB. he has to do part-time jobsC. he doesnt like the speakersD. he has classes or other plans25. The authors attitude

14、towards PRSSAs sessions can be described as _. A. unfavorable B. enthusiasticC. doubtful D. unconcerned26. It can be learned that PRSSA members _.A. can benefit a lot from the sessionsB. have to work out solutions to public issuesC. compete with each other for good opportunitiesD. can know their sho

15、rtcomings from the meetings27. The last paragraph is intended to _.A. explain how PRSSA worksB. show readers how to join PRSSAC. describe the future development of PRSSAD. encourage readers to attend PRSSA meetingsCIs it to their body temperature? Save energy? Find food? Tiger sharks at Ninglaoo Ree

16、f are thought to search the seafloor for prey(猎物) as they dive down and scan for direction as they swim up to the surface. But could there be other reasons why the sharks continuously move up and down?Thats what Sammy is hoping to find out for her Ph.D. research. Sammy attached tracking devices to 2

17、4 tiger sharks. Best described as Fitbits for sharks, the devices recorded activity rates and other data 20 times a second. Fitbits also contained video cameras, so Sammy could see the habitats the sharks moved through and the animals they met. She watched how the sharks reached to prey and how the

18、prey reached to them.Tiger sharks can be pretty lazy - something as simple as a turtle noticing a shark and turning away could cause the shark not to bother hunting it. Stomach content analysis has found their normal prey items, such as turtles, rays and fish. But it has also found some really inter

19、esting things, such as licenses, cans and nails. Sammy says that studying tiger sharks can help her better understand the ecosystem as a whole. How they move through water and feed can help her figure out how they might be influencing animals beneath them in the food chain. My time watching tiger sh

20、arks hunt was the best month of my Ph.D., if not any life. Sammy says. At first, I was a bit apprehensive about it.getting that close to some very big animals. But they were very chilled(温驯) once you had them controlled alongside the boat. Theyd just sit there, youd attached the tracking devices, yo

21、u d take the line off and theyd just swim off really calmly, it was pretty amazing to see. Theyre just absolutely beautiful animals. 28. Why does Sammy do her research? A. To find some scientific data.B. To develop others interest in tiger sharks.C. To find out how tiger sharks move.D. To further un

22、derstand tiger sharks moving.29. What does Sammy think of studying?A. Its of great benefit. B. Its a tiresome job.C. Its filled with challenges.D. Its simple and calls for little efforts.30. What does the underlined word apprehensive in the last paragraph mean?A. Curious. B. Doubtful.C. Fearful D. E

23、nthusiastic.31. Which can be the best title for the text?A. How do tiger sharks find food?B. Why do tiger sharks dive?C. What can we do to protect tiger sharks? D. What roles do tiger sharks play in the food chain? DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or

24、they may be empty when aperson has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value

25、 silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,ju-stassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatmaybeimpliedisthattheperson want

26、s the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian

27、, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asi

28、an cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own pers

29、onal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32. What does

30、the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34. What does

31、 the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to N

32、ative AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Child developmentPeople live much longer than most other animals, so human childhood also lasts a long time. Unlike baby animals, human children need many years to learn how to live on th

33、eir own as adults. As childrens bodies grow, so do their minds. 36 There are several stages of child development. Infancy (婴儿期) is the most helpless stage. Over their first year infants gradually learn to roll over, sit up, crawl , and take their first steps with someone helping them. As they grow o

34、ut of infancy, babies begin to make sounds similar to words.The toddler stage (学步期) begins when a baby starts to walk, usually at about the age of 1. Most children also start saying words at about this time. As toddlers grow they become stronger and have more control of their bodies. Their thinking

35、skills also improve. 37 They like to copy what other people say and do.Between the ages of 3 and 5, children are in the preschool stage. Children learn many important skills during this stage. They learn to share and to take turns. 38 Playing with others helps them learn how to get along with all ki

36、nds of people.Starting school marks a new stage. Childrens minds develop quickly as they learn reading and writing. They also learn more about cooperating with others.Between 9 and 12 years old, children are preteens. 39 They become better at controlling their behavior. Preteens also understand how

37、to be helpful to others.40 As preteens become teenagers, they move one step closer to becoming adults and living on their own.A. This growth is called child development.B. As their bodies grow stronger, they try sports.C. They learn how to play simple games with rules.D. During this stage they becom

38、e much more independent.E. The end of the preteen years marks the end of childhood. F. They slowly start putting words together to make sentences.G. Preteens also become more aware of the world beyond their home.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

39、。A snowstorm hit my neighborhood the other day. I had recently agreed to be the houses groundskeeper, which meant I got 41 with shoveling(铲) the inches of snow that covered the driveway.I had stayed in the house during the 42 , so I was actually pretty happy to head 43 . I shoveled for an hour or so

40、, and I felt muscles in my arms and legs that I had 44 used start to burn. By the time I finished shoveling, I was getting the 45 I normally get from biking. To be honest, I was pretty 46 to stop.A few days later, some friends and I got into a 47 about how hard it is to exercise. Going to gyms is be

41、coming the most annoying 48 ever. Not exercising has an effect on our health. Less than 5% of adults are physically 49 for half an hour a day. Not exercising enough can 50_ diseases like heart diseases, cancer, obesity and depression.And yet shoveling snow was that 51 . It didnt take too much 52 bec

42、ause I wasnt shoveling for exercise, but to 53 the driveway. People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to 54 extra fat. So why not 55 paying the fitness industry to exercise and help with each other with such kind of 56 ? Surely theyre better off 57 that money and putting the energy to p

43、ractical use.A neighborhood could have a Facebook group where people could 58 things they needed help with. Then, people who wanted to exercise could offer a hand to 59 . It is a win-win game.Instead of making it about helping people, it could be classified as a new fitness 60 .41.A. chargedB. fille

44、dC. taskedD. crowded42.A. festivalB. disasterC. rushD. storm43.A. outsideB. insideC. forwardD. backward44.A. usuallyB. directlyC. really D. rarely45.A. challengeB. exerciseC. threatD. power46.A. luckyB. angryC. happyD. sorry47.A. partyB. meetingC. discussionD. fight48.A. homeworkB. routineC. solutio

45、nD. business49.A.strongB. healthyC. activeD. sleepy50.A. bring aboutB. set offC. take downD. live through51.A. difficultB. easyC. valuableD. perfect52.A. determinationB. intelligenceC. reputationD. confidence53.A.designB. clearC. buildD. wash54.A.put onB. pass downC. pick upD. burn off55.A. enjoyB.

46、missC. stopD. escape56.A. realityB. laborC. dreamD. faith57.A. savingB. collectingC. donatingD. achieving58.A. seekB. imagineC. postD. examine59.A. help outB. show offC. turn aroundD. run away60.A. lessonB. skillC. mapD. style 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Body language

47、 is a great way to communicate with others. Lets look into some ways 61 (recognise) different types of body language.One type of body language can be seen in a persons facial expressions. When meeting with someone, you can tell 62 is going on by simply looking at that persons face. 63 (miss) eye con

48、tact indicates that the person might be telling lies or thinking of other things. If you are getting no eye contact 64 (constant) during a conversation, more than likely this type of body language is telling you that the other person is not interested.Body gesture is also a very common type of body

49、language. In fact, no one can avoid any body 65 (move) when communicating with others. If a person crosses his or her arms throughout the entire conversation, it 66 (suggest) that the person has no interest. However, 67 would be a different story if the person attempted to sit closer. Body posture i

50、s always considered to be another common type of body language, 68 is gradually sending you signals. If a persons head is facing downward with his or her back 69 (bend), the person might be shy and nervous. If the person sits up straight with his or her body facing toward you, you are with a relaxed

51、 and 70 (confidence) person.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday our club held an Engl

52、ish speech contest, which theme is “ Challenge Myself ” . A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances. In the stage, though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it and challenged them to achieve great success. Whats more, they impressed us

53、 deep with their unusual confidences and performances.Through such activity, we know a lot more about our students. But we have gained much, such as self-confidence and honor. Besides,our club was growing stronger.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，即将以交换生的身份去美国的一个名叫约翰的高中生家里寄宿。请给约翰写一封电子邮件了解在美国生活的注意事项。内容主要包括：1. 家庭

54、生活； 2. 出行；3. 外出购物。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_鹤壁市高中2022届高二检测（三）英语参考答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）21-23 BDB 24-27 DBAD 28-31 DACB 32-35 CADB 36-40 AFCDE 二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）41-45 CDADB 46-50 DCBCA 51-55 BABDC 56-60 BACAD第二节 语篇填空（每题1.5分，共15分）61. to recognise 62. what 63. Missing 64. constantly 65. movement

55、s 66. suggests 67. it 68. which 69. bent 70. confident短文改错：Yesterday our club held an English speech contest, which theme is “ Challenge Myself ”. A large whose number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances . In the Onstage, though face great pressure, the speake

56、rs bravely overcame it and challenged them to achieve facing themselves great success. Whats more, they impressed us deep with their unusual confidences and deeply confidence performances. Through such activity, we know a lot more about our students . But we have gained much, an Andsuch as self-conf

57、idence and honor. Besides, our club was growing stronger. isOne possible version:Dear John,I will go to America as an exchange student and live in your home, but I really have no idea how to adapt to life there. So I am writing to ask you something.First, Id like to know what Americans usually do af

58、ter work, and whether there is something that I should avoid doing or saying at home. Besides, I would like to know how to use public transport and what is the best way for me to go to school. At last, I want to know something about shopping in America. I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply soon! Yours, Li Hua