《课时通》2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修3 阅读提升作业（四） MODULE 1 PERIOD 4 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。阅读提升作业(四)Module 1Period 4. 完形填空In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally1them and the job they doalthough there are certain people who do not believe that the police2have the power th

2、at they do. What does a policeman actually do? It is not3job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in4. A policeman often has to control traffic, either5foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the traffic police car and spe

3、nd all, or a lot of, his time6up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop7motorists and offer help when there is an accident. A policeman has to help keep the8, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we9the police to come and resto

4、re order. And they often have to10situation at great risk to their own11. We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, 12he is not a detective(侦探), will often have to help13and arrest criminals. And14do we call when there is an emergencyan air crash, a15, a road acciden

5、t, or a robbery? We call the police. 16a policeman has to be17to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the18world. The police do an absolutely necessary job; they do it19well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could20do the job of a policeman. 【语篇概述】本文介

6、绍了在英国警察的工作情况, 作者及人们对警察工作的看法。1. A. dislikeB. joinC. appreciateD. envy【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。由下文观点排除A、B, 作者及人们是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神, 而不是羡慕。2. A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. must【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。should指应该, 此处译为“但是一些人认为警察不应该有他们有的权力”。3. A. a funnyB. a pleasantC. an interestingD. an easy【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由下文可知, 警察工作很繁多, 所以是不容易描述的。4. A

7、. itB. oneC. hisD. them【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由下文可知, 一个警察要做很多工作, 所以用“a number of jobs in one”。5. A. onB. byC. underD. with【解析】选A。固定搭配题。在市中心步行(on foot)工作。6. A. walkingB. drivingC. wanderingD. searching【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在motorways上不能步行, 只能行车, 所以选driving。7. A. restingB. tiredC. speedingD. drunken【解析】选C。背景常识题。speeding

8、 motorists是超速的驾车者。8. A. peaceB. silenceC. situationD. condition【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由下文“there is a fight”可知上文是说警察要帮助维护和平。9. A. waitB. callC. thinkD. expect【解析】选D。词语辨析题。wait等待, call打电话, think想, 思考, expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事。10. A. turn toB. put onC. deal withD. take up【解析】选C。短语辨析题。警察面对情况是要处理的, 所以要用deal w

9、ith。11. A. safetyB. familiesC. futureD. friends【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。警察处理情况也有危险, 这会威胁到他们的安全, 所以应选safety。12. A. althoughB. as ifC. howeverD. even if【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。although与even if都有“虽然, 尽管”之意, 但even if有强调之意, 此处强调警察的作用。13. A. get rid ofB. pick upC. look forD. turn off【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。look for寻找; 此处是指警察寻找并逮捕犯罪分子。14.

10、A. howB. whereC. whatD. who【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处问“当一个紧急情况发生时, 我们将打电话给谁”, 选疑问代词who。15. A. power failureB. fireC. thunderstormD. thief【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。前文的emergency是紧急情况, A、B、C、D中只有fire是紧急情况。16. A. YetB. ThenC. AsD. So【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由上文可知我们面对紧急情况总是找警察, 顺承下来用so表结果。17. A. providedB. promisedC. preparedD. presented【解

11、析】选C。词语辨析题。上文结果是警察随时随地准备(prepared)面对紧急情况。答案为C。18. A. futureB. modernC. realD. whole【解析】选B。词语辨析题。在当今社会发生的事情。modern现代的; future未来的; real真正的; whole整个的。19. A. extremelyB. speciallyC. surprisinglyD. particularly【解析】选A。词语辨析题。extremely是very的意思, 此处指警察的工作做得非常好。答案为A。20. A. hardlyB. foreverC. everD. never【解析】选C

12、。逻辑推理题。这句话否定前移, 应为“I think that I could not. . . ”A、D都是否定之意, 双重否定表肯定, 故排除, forever不合语境。. 阅读理解Washington D. C. is the capital of the United States. Its the center of the national government. Its a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and c

13、ulture. Washington was created in 1790, when Congress(国会)decided to place the nations new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States

14、. There are many tourist sights in Washington. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House actually is. Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains(

15、包括)one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nations largest collection of cultural materials. And John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year. 【语篇概述】本文向我们介绍了华盛顿的历史和文化

16、。1. The writer mainly talks about _ . A. the future of WashingtonB. the history of WashingtonC. buildings and sights in WashingtonD. the history and culture of Washington【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章主要论述的是华盛顿的历史和文化。2. From the passage we know that Washington is situated(位于)in _ . A. the west of the USAB. the cent

17、er of the USAC. the east, on the middle point from north to south, of the countryD. the west and half-way away from the north【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段的第一、二句可知。3. The writer introduces Washington in the order(顺序)of _ . A. general introduction, sights and historyB. population, history and cultureC. general in

18、troduction, history, sights and cultureD. history and culture【解析】选C。文章结构题。第一段为概括段, 后三段分别从历史、景点、文化三个方面进行了介绍。4. It can be learned from the passage that _ . A. Washington is the largest city in the USA. B. Washington is also the centre of economic in the USA. C. Washington is a young city. D. It is situated in the west of the USA. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第二段可知C项正确。由第二段第一句可知D项错误。A、B两项均未提到。关闭Word文档返回原板块高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！