河南省黄河科技学院附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、附中2020-2021年上学期高一年级期中测试 英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AArriving at London GatwickDistance from Central London: 28 miles/45kmFor travel information call: +44(0)870 000 24 68How to Get to the City CenterBy trainThe Gatwick Express goes from Gatwick Airp

2、ort to London Victoria train and underground station in Central London.Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to Central London takes half an hour.First Class tickets cost 25(single), 48(return).Express Class costs 17(single), 29(return).Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victori

3、a with a journey time of around 35 minutes.By taxi There are taxis outside the airport day and night. The journey to Central London takes 5570 minutes. A London taxi takes up to 5 people.The average cost from the airport to Central London is 75100.By carGatwick Airport is 28 miles (45 km) south of L

4、ondon. There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental(租赁) offices open from 8:00 to 18:00. The journey to London takes 6075 minutes.All cars pay a special 8 charge to go into Central London.By busNational Express and Easy Bus have services to Central London. Easy Bus services go

5、every 20 minutes. The journey takes one hour and costs 2.There is one National Express bus an hour. The journey takes 90 minutes and costs 7.60.21. If a person is in a hurry, how should he travel to Victoria Station?A. Driving a car.B. Taking a taxi.C. Taking a bus.D. Taking a train.22. Which of the

6、 following goes three times an hour?A. Easy Bus.B. Southern Trains.C. Gatwick ExpressD. National Express.23. Where is probably the text taken from?A. A travel guide.B. A short notice.C. A city introduction.D. A TV advertisement.BMy name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a gu

7、itar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone(长号). I practised about four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but theres something about me that makes me a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, Ive worn pr

8、osthetics(假肢). This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band(行进管乐队). I told my mom I wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band-not because it was a high school band and I was only in seventh grade, but probably because my bod

9、y was different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off! Music gives me energy. That happens sometimes. One time I was so down, I didnt even want to get out of bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It

10、helped me say to myself, OK, I can get through today. Around my musician friends, we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats there are in a measure(小节). I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids. Its a normal problem that we musicians share. When I

11、m with the band, I dont feel as different as I do in other situations. Its just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.24. In what way is Sara different from other kids? _ A. She knows how to play many instruments.B. Theres something

12、 wrong with her body.C. She learned to play the drums at a very early age.D. She kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.25. When invited to join the marching band, Sara _.A. believed that she would make itB. had no idea what to doC. followed the instructors adviceD. said no at first26. How

13、does Sara probably feel when shes with the band? _ A. BoredB. AfraidC. SuccessfulD. Relaxed27. What would be the best title for the text? _ A. My Love for MusicB. A Young DrummerC. A High School BandD. My Magic HandsCI was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was full of clouds. The su

14、n was dancing through the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck rounded in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just missed the truck on one side and a ditch(沟渠)on the other side. I noticed the other driv

15、er looking at his cell phone totally unaware of the near miss. I closed my mouth in order to avoid saying the words that I promised myself I would no longer use. Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to circle around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my o

16、pen hand. To my joy, the butterfly landed on it briefly and swung(煽动) its wings before flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small wonder, but the only two people near me had their heads down, looking at their cell phone screens.I began to think that life is what happens wh

17、ile people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that social media, computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesnt mean that they have to control our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them off anytime we wi

18、sh to. Dont let your smart phone take away your smart mind. Dont let technology take over your soul. Use it when you need it, and turn it off when you dont. Turn your heart on more and our phone on less. Share your kindness, your joy, your hugs, your laughter and your life that make others smile.28.

19、 What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. The writers car got destroyed in the accident.B. Someone died in the accident.C. The writer feels very angry.D. The truck was driving on the right side of the writer.29. The underlined phrase unaware of in the second paragraph probably means “_”.A. not catch

20、ingB. not noticingC. not understandingD. not avoiding30. The example in Paragraph 3 shows that _.A. being buried in a cell phone may make one miss something goodB. a cell phone may lead to bad luckC. the butterfly doesnt like people with cell phonesD. the writer is a lucky dog31. Whats the writers a

21、ttitude towards peoples spending much time on cell phones?A. UnconcernedB. DoubtfulC. SupportiveD. NegativeDA recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 meters. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and

22、asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 meters away at normal speed. Each man had to walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor wearing wet coloured socks. The footprints revealed that all walked in a winding rather than a straight line. Researchers found that people readjust (重新调

23、整) the direction of walking every few seconds. The amount of the winding differed from subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. We walk in a winding way mainly because of a slight structural or functional imbalance of our limbs (四肢). Although we may sta

24、rt walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction. Eyesight helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads you to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight.It

25、s all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure which contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin (旋转) the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the l

26、iquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness (眩晕) is the result of these nerves in your ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, and thus you walk in a curved line.32. The experiment held in Japan proved that _

27、.A. the participants kept readjusting their direction of walkingB. all the participants had a good sense of directionC. the experiment was done in different waysD. none of the participants finished the 60 meters33. What helps to readjust our walking direction?A. Limbs.B. Ears.C. Eyesight.D. Footprin

28、ts.34. The underlined word “subject” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A. a person with a functional imbalanceB. a person chosen to be studied in an experimentC. the subject one studies at schoolD. the direction of walking35. The purpose of writing the article is to _.A. prove that ears can help us to walk

29、 straightB. explain why we can hardly walk in a strictly straight lineC. point out the importance of noticing everyday scienceD. tell us if we try, we can walk in a straight line阅读第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Taking the time to keep a friendship is worth every moment. The following tips can help you kee

30、p a trusting friendship. Be dependable. Its hard to rely on a person who doesnt behave in a trustworthy way. We all know some people who say,Okay, I will. but never follow through.If thats you, know that you are destroying your friends trust. (36) Be real. Connect with people whom you value on a dee

31、p level if you want to have long-term friendships. Make friends with people you can be yourself around. Be open to differences in opinion and stylethats what makes friendship interesting. If your behavior lacks sincerity, your friendship wont last. (37) Be loyal. If your friend tells you something a

32、s a secret, dont talk about it with anyone else, just as youd expect your friend to do for you. (38) (39) Good friends show respect for each other by being openly and mutually supportive. If your friend has certain values and beliefs which you dont agree with, respect his or her choices and be open

33、to hearing more about them. Sometimes your friend will say things that you find boring or uncomfortable, but if you have respect for your friend, youll give your friend the space to speak, and to do so without judgment. (40) Therefore, you should be there for your friend during hard times, and deepe

34、n a friendship to make it last.A. Be respectful.B. Be understanding.C. Each friendship you keep is priceless.D. Finally theyll stop believing what you say.E. And dont discuss your friend behind his or her back.F. You have a responsibility to help your friend be himself or herself, too.G. People who

35、dont have good friends sometimes like to ruin other peoples friendships.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could(41)it only for the day.Tracy to

36、ok photos of the(42)and printed off 400 FOUND fliers and put them in mailboxes.(43), Ann bought some pet foods in the dollar store nearby, and(44)her two sons not to fall in love with it. At the time, Anns son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was(45)from a heart operation, was 21 years old.Fou

37、r days later Ann was still(46)the dog, whom they had started to(47)Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog(48)itself against the screen door and barked(49)at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley(50)into the boys room where Ann(51)that Jack was suffering a heart attack caused by the ope

38、ration. Riley ran over to Jack, and as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went(52).If it hadnt come to get me, the(53)said Jack would have died, Ann reported to a local newspaper.(54) no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to(55)it.The next morning Tracy got a(56). A man named Pe

39、ter(57)his dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started(58) and told him. That dog(59)my friends son.Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, Maybe Odie was supposed to(60)you; maybe you should keep it.”41. A.

40、 acceptB. assistC. watchD. train42. A. dogB. neighborC. schoolD. house43. A. HoweverB. Therefore C. Thankfully D. Meanwhile44. A. recommendB. warnedC. commandD. urge45. A. escapingB. removedC. recoveringD. dying46. A. bringing up B. looking after C. thinking of D. worrying about47. A. callB. adoptC.

41、 meanD. mention48. A. restedB. supportedC. attachedD. threw49. A. joyfullyB. madlyC. aimlesslyD. weakly50. A. staredB. passedC. rushed D. followed51. A. believedB. foundC. heard D. remembered52. A. silentB. wildC. crazy D. bad53. A. reporterB. doctorC. writer D. owner54. A. For a long time B. In the

42、 end C. At this point D. For a start55. A. rewardB. hideC. comfort D. keep56. A. callB. letterC. message D. flier57. A. appreciatedB. missedC. recognized D. concerned58. A. arguingB. complainingC. crying D. shouting59. A. savedB. trustedC. needed D. understood60. A. searchB. findC. join D. contact第二

43、节（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lions, tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 61 (avoid) human beings, a new study finds.Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature. Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep

44、away 62 people. By being awake at night, animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 63 (look) for food.The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can 64 (fright) animals and cause them to become more active at night. 65 had been studied were lio

45、ns in Tanzania, tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil. Researchers compared 66 (careful) how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities, such as hunting and farming. 67 was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities, even in c

46、reatures that usually sleep at night. Results 68 (publish) in the journal Science two months ago.The new findings are 69 (usual) because no one else has looked at it in such detail before. Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 70 (surprise) that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people

47、 as a threat.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在改词下面写出修正后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。 It was my 18th birthday and I was lookin

48、g forward to see my friends. I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him. We would have the special birthday dinner. I looked for a familiar face but failed. Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of which were my friends. An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointed. To

49、 my greatly surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home. Nervous, I walked into the dark room. Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were turned up, shouting surprise. I had an unforgettable birthday.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是郑州某中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中

50、国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1. 该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要贡献；3. 该人物对你的影响。注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim, Its great to hear from you. Yours,Li Hua 高一上学期期中考试试题（英语）答案【答案】21. D22. A23. A24. B25. A26. D27. A28. C29. B30. A31. D32. A33. C34. B35. B36. D37. F38. E39. A40. C41. C42. A43. D44. B45. C46. B47. A48. D4

51、9. B50. C51. B52. A53. B54. C55. D56. A57. C58. C59. A60. B语篇填空61. to avoid 62. from 63. looking 64. frighten 65. What66. carefully 67. It 68. were published 69. unusual 70. surprised短文改错Itwasmy18thbirthdayandIwaslookingforwardto seemyfriendsIarrivedatmyfavoriterestaurant，waitingfor himWewouldhave t

52、hespecialbirthdaydinnerIlookedforafamiliarfacebutfailedSoontherestaurantwasfilledcustomers，noneof whichweremyfriendsAnhourlater，Iwentbackhome，lonelyanddisappointedTomy greatlysurprise，Ifoundthedoorwaswideopen whileIarrivedhome Nervous，IwalkedintothedarkroomSuddenly，allthe lightwentonandmyfriendswere

53、turnedup，shoutingsurpriseIhadanunforgettablebirthday1see-seeing2him-them3the-a4filledwith5which-whom6greatly-great7while-when8Nervous-Nervously9light-lights10were【解析】2123. 【文章大意】本文介绍了几种前往伦敦市中心的交通方式，包括其中的班次、价格和所需时间。21.根据By train部分Southern Trains services run four times an hour to Victoria with a jour

54、ney time of around 35 minutes.、By taxi部分The journey to Central London takes 5570 minutes.、By car部分The journey to London takes 6075 minutes.以及By bus部分The journey takes one hour可知，四种交通方式的耗时分别为35分钟、55至70分钟、60至75分钟和60分钟，故火车耗时最短，故选D。22.根据BY bus部分Easy Bus services go every 20 minutes.可知，Easy Bus每20分钟发一次车，

55、即每小时3趟，故选A。23.全文介绍了几种前往伦敦市中心的交通方式，包括班次、价格、耗时等，可推断出本文有可能出自旅游指南，故选A。2427. （24）B细节理解题根据第一段的 I was born without hands.我生来就没有手可知，Sara之所以和其他小孩不同是她没有双手所以萨拉和其他孩子的不同是她的身体有点缺陷故选 B （25）A细节理解题根据第二段 All I wanted was to show that I could do it,so I joined the band.And it paid off!我只想表现出我能做到，所以我加入了乐队，结果得到了回报！可知Sar

56、a相信自己能够做到，所以就应邀加入了高中行进管乐队故选A （26）D观点态度题根据最后一段的 When Im with the band,I dont feel as different as I do in other situations.Its just another way that music makes me want to go on,and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.当我和乐队在一起的时候，我并不像在其他情况下那样感觉不一样，这只是音乐让我想继续下去的另一种方式，而不是一个人坐下来不关心生活可

57、知她会很放松结合选项：ABored无聊的；BAfraid担心的CSuccessful成功的DRelaxed放松的故选D （27）A标题归纳题阅读全文以及第一段 My name is Sara.When I was little,I played the drums.I also had a guitar.In fourth grade,I started playing the trombone（长号）我叫萨拉，小时候打鼓，还有一把吉他，四年级时开始演奏长号以及最后一段Its just another way that music makes me want to go on,and not

58、to just sit down by myself and not care about life.这只是音乐让我想继续的另一种方式，而不是一个人坐下来不关心生活可知本文主要讲述了作者自己对音乐的热爱所以AMy Love for Music作为题目最合适故选A本文是一篇记叙文作者通过本文主要讲述了自己对音乐的热爱阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料 其次，细读题材，各个击破掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、

59、捕获有关信息 要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准2831.28.略29.略30.略31.略3235. 【文章大意】文章介绍人们几乎不可能一直走直线，并解释了为什么我们不能走直线，不管你是否相信，我们行走时，依靠的是眼睛和耳朵的帮助！32.根据文章第一段的句子：Researchers found that people readjust the direction of walking every few seconds.可知，参与者一直在调整行走的方向，故选A。33.根据文章第二段Eyesi

60、ght helps us to correct the direction of walking and leads us to the target可知，眼睛有助于调整我们的行走方向。故选C。34.根据文章第一段的句子：Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 metres away at normal speed.可知，东京大学找了20个健康的人，让他们以正常的速度尽可能的走

61、60米直线，下文说The amount of the winding differed from subject to subject.弯曲的数量是人和人是不一样的，所以subject是参加实验的人，故选B。35.文章的第一段介绍人们几乎不可能一直走直线，二三段解释了为什么我们不能走直线，由此可知，文章的写作目的是为了解释为什么我们几乎不能走一条严格的直线。故选B。3640. 【文章大意】文章介绍了几条保持持久友谊的方法。36.根据上文We all know some people who say, Okay, I will . but never follow through.（我们知道一些

62、人说：“好吧，我将.”但是没有进行），可以推测出下文的语境是：所以他们以后将不信任你说的话。选项D符合题意。故选D。37.根据上文Be open to differences in opinion and stylethats what makes friendship interesting. If your behavior lacks sincerity, your friendship wont last.（对不同的观点和风格保持开放的态度这是友谊有趣的地方。如果你的行为缺乏真诚，你们的友谊就不会长久。）可知，允许有在意见和风格上有不同，可以推测出下文的语境是：你也有责任帮助你朋友做自

63、己。故选F。38.根据上文Be loyal. If your friend tells you something as a secret, dont talk about it with anyone else, just as youd expect your friend to do for you.（忠诚：如果你的朋友告诉你一些秘密，不要和任何人谈论，就像你希望你的朋友为你做的那样。）可以推断此处的语境为：不要在朋友的背后议论他们。故选E。39.根据此段反复提到respect，由此可知，此段的小标题为Be respectful（尊重）。故选A。40.根据下文Therefore, you

64、 should be there for your friend during hard times, and deepen a friendship to make it last.（因此，你应该在困难时期陪伴你的朋友，加深友谊使它持久。）可知，友谊无价。故选C。4160. 【文章大意】Tracy在当地学校附近捡到一只流浪狗，把它交代给邻居Ann照顾，自己去找狗的主人。Ann答应只照顾这只狗一天。结果在没找到狗主人之前Ann和她的两个儿子一直照顾这只狗而且很快喜欢上了它。Ann的大儿子有心脏病，多亏了这只狗帮Ann及时救了她儿子，所以当狗主人来认领狗时全家人都舍不得它走。最终，狗留在了Ann

65、的家里，成为家庭一员。41.句意：Ann说她只能照看一天。A. accept接受；B. assist帮助；C. watch观察；照看；D. train训练。根据上文She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it.可知她问安能不能帮她照看一下，可对应到C选项watch表示“照看”。故选C。42.句意：Tracy给狗拍了照片，打印了400张招领启事传单，并把它们放在邮箱里。A. dog狗；B. neighbor邻居；C. school学校；D. house房子。根据上文Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog可知是给狗拍照，

66、故选A。43.句意：与此同时，Ann在附近的一元店买了一些宠物食品，并警告她的两个儿子不要爱上它。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Thankfully感激地；D. Meanwhile同时；Tracy在打印招领启事传单的时候，Ann买了一些狗粮给这只小狗，故选D。44.句意同上。A. recommend推荐，建议；B. warned警告；C. command要求，命令；D. urge敦促，催促；Ann警告自己的孩子不要喜欢上这只小狗，以免以后难过。故选B。45.句意：当时，Ann的儿子Thomas10岁，正在从心脏手术中康复的Jack21岁。A. escaping逃

67、脱，摆脱；B. removed去除；清理；C. recovering恢复，康复；D. dying死亡；根据a heart operation可知应该使用recover与之搭配，短语recover from“恢复；痊愈”，故选C。46.句意：四天后，Ann还在照看那只狗，他们已经开始叫它Riley。A. bringing up抚养；B. looking after照顾；C. thinking of考虑，思考；D.worrying about担忧；原来Ann说自己只能够照顾一天，四天以后她还在照顾这只狗。短语look after与上文的keep an eye on一致，故选B。47.句意同上。A.

68、 call称呼；叫；B. adopt收养，采纳；C. mean意味着；打算；D. mention提及；故选A。48.句意：当她下班回家时，那只狗扑向纱门，疯狂地对她吠叫。A. rested休息；B. supported支持；C. attached依附，附着；D. threw扔；短语throw oneself“投身于；扑向”，故选D。49.句意同上。A. joyfully开心地；B. madly发疯地；C. aimlessly没有目标地；D. weakly虚弱地；根据下文可知Riley察觉到了Jack有危险，因此狂吠发出警告。故选B。50.句意：她一开门，Riley就冲进男孩的房间，Ann发现J

69、ack因手术而心脏病发作。A. stared盯着看；B. passed经过；C. rushed冲；D. followed跟随；短语rush into“冲进；冲入”，故选C。51.句意同上。A. believed相信；B. found发现；C. heard听见；D. remembered记得；根据本空后的“that Jack was suffering a heart attack caused by the operation.”可知，进入Jack的房间，Ann发现Jack的心脏病正在发作，故选B。52.句意：Ann一弯下腰去帮助他，狗就安静下来了。A. silent安静的；B. wild狂野

70、的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. bad坏的；Riley实现了自己想要帮助Jack的目的，因此安静下来了。故选A。53.句意：要不是它来门口接我，医生说Jack早就死了。A. reporter记者；B. doctor医生；C. writer作家；D. owner主人；如果Riley没有过来找Ann，医生说Jack会死掉。能够判断病人生死的只有医生。故选B。54.句意：这时，还没有人来认领这条狗，所以Ann决定留着它。A. For a long time很长时间；B. In the end最后；C. At this point此时；D. For a start开始；故选C。55.句意同上。A.

71、reward奖励；B. hide躲藏；C. comfort安慰；D. keep养育；保持；根据no one had called to claim the dog可知，没有人来认领Riley，所以决定收养它，故选D。56.句意：第二天早晨Tracy接到了一个电话，一个名叫Peter的人认出了这只狗并拨打了传单上的电话。A. call电话；B. letter信件；C. message消息；D. flier传单；根据called the number on the flier，故选A。57.句意同上。A. appreciated感激，欣赏；B. missed错过，思念；C. recognized认

72、出，识别；D. concerned担心；认出了这只狗才会打电话。故选C。58.句意：Tracy开始哭，并告诉他，“那只狗救了我朋友的儿子。”A. arguing争论；B. complaining抱怨；C. crying大哭；D. shouting大喊大叫；故选C。59.句意同上。A. saved救；B. trusted信任；C. needed需要；D. understood理解；。根据上文情节可知，要不是Riley警告安，她的儿子就没命了，是Riley救了Jack的命，故选A。60.句意：也许Odie就应该找到你，你们可以收养它。A. search搜寻；B. find发现，找到；C. join

73、参加；D. contact联系；Peter开车来了以后发现Thomas和Jack都在哭，他们都舍不得这只狗，于是他说：也许Odie就应该找到你，你们可以收养它。故选B。短文改错1 see-seeing考查固定用法lookforwardto期盼，后面要接动词的ing形式，所以see改成seeing2him-them考查代词指代前面的我的朋友们，所以him改成them3the-a考查冠词我们将有一个特殊的生日宴会泛指一个特殊的生日宴会，且special的首字母发音是辅音，所以the改成a4filledwith考查固定用法befilledwith是固定用法，满是，充满所以filled后面力加with

74、5which-whom考查定语从句这个句子含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以which改成whom6greatly-great考查形容词句中修饰名词 surprise，应该用形容词形式所以greatly改为great7while-when考查连词when表示的时候从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态，常跟一般过去时while表示的时候，在期间while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词，常跟过去进行时，所以while改成when8Nervous-Nervously考查副词位于句首，应该用副词修饰整个句子故Nervous改为

75、Nervously9light-lights考查名词单复数突然，所有的灯都开了所有的灯是复数意义，所以light改成lights10were考查语态myfriends与turn up之间是主动关系，所以用主动语态，去were作文Dear Jim, Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.As for my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the lat

76、e Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi (Mps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college to be a bridge between China and the world.Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.Cheers!Your,Lihua