《课时通》2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修4 课时提升作业（八） MODULE 3 GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业(八)Module 3 Grammar. 选择适当的连词(组)填空although, as long as, in case, unless, whether, wherever, whatever, as, however, whenever1. He does she asks him to do. 2. you go, Ill stay with you. 3. it doesnt rain we can go. 4. h

2、e is poor, hes still happy. 5. you come, you are welcome. 6. it rains, the game will be played. 7. much he eats, he never gets fat. 8. Ill do it you like it or not. 9. Much I like Paris, I couldnt live there. 10. I forget, please remind me about it. 答案:1. whatever 2. Wherever 3. As long as 4. Althou

3、gh 5. Whenever6. Unless 7. However 8. whether 9. as 10. In case. 句型转换1. You will succeed in the end unless you give up halfway. You will succeed in the end halfway. 2. However rich one may be, there is always something one wants. , there is always something one wants. 3. Small sailboats can easily t

4、urn over in the water if they are not managed carefully. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water carefully. 4. Although James was sleepy, he stayed up late to finish his project. Sleepy , he stayed up late to finish his project. 5. Although I hurried, yet I was late for the train. , I was

5、late for the train. 6. The Red Cross is expected to send help no matter where there is human suffering. The Red Cross is expected to send help . 7. It takes three hours, whichever route you take. It takes three hours, . 8. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even though they are differ

6、ent from your own. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, they are different from your own. 9. Our team failed finally, though our players tried their best. Our players tried their best, . 10. Whenever we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. him something

7、to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. 答案:1. if you dont give up 2. No matter how rich one may be3. unless they are managed 4. as/though James was 5. However I hurried6. wherever there is human suffering 7. no matter which route you take 8. even if9. but our team failed finally 10. No ma

8、tter when we gave. 完成句子1. , he knows something of electricity. 尽管他是个孩子, 但他懂一些关于电的东西。2. we fail, we wont lose heart. 万一我们失败了, 我们也不会失去信心。3. the weather is good , they will set off as planned. 不管天气好与坏, 他们都将按计划进行。4. , the machine cant be used. 除非修理, 否则这台机器就不能用了。5. we dont lose heart, well find a way to

9、overcome the difficulty. 只要我们不灰心, 我们就能找到克服困难的方法。6. I feel shy . 每当她向我问好的时候, 我总觉得害羞。7. , I would go with him. 如果我是你, 我会跟他一起去。8. , shall we continue the sports meeting? 倘若下雨, 我们的运动会还要继续举行吗? 9. what you say, I cant agree with you. 虽然我理解你的意思, 但我还是不同意。10. him pick up the money, you cant be sure he stole

10、it. 就算你看见是他拾起的钱, 你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的。答案:1. Child as he is 2. In case 3. Whether; or not 4. Unless it is repaired5. As long as 6. whenever she says hello to me 7. If I were you8. Supposing it rains 9. While/Though/Although I understand10. Even if/Even though you saw. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正

11、确形式。Carl: Oh, I hope Alexander likes this. Its a bit of risk 1. (serve)fish to a guest coming to visit us 2. the first time. Maybe I should also prepare a steak. Wendy: Yeah. Its not a bad idea. Alexander is the new director of my department, 3. (work)for another department of the company early this

12、 year. Carl: Ive never met him before, but I 4. (hear)a lot about him from you in the past few days. It seems that hes a very good boss, with rich business experience. Wendy: 5. (absolute). Hes the one 6. comes to save the department. Carl: Really? Why do you say so? Wendy: Well, you know, last year

13、, 7. the economy was not good, our profit was far from satisfying. The company even thought 8. closing down this department. Carl: So, what about the situation this year? Wendy: Alexander introduced a brand new system for sales and management, and its quite effective and efficient. The 9. has even d

14、oubled in the last month. Carl: Wow, thats fantastic! I 10. wait to meet him for dinner. 1. 【解析】serving。it作形式主语, 动名词作真正的主语。2. 【解析】for。for the first time是固定短语, 意为“第一次”, 在句中作时间状语。3. 【解析】working。Alexander和work之间是主动关系。4. 【解析】have heard。根据时间状语in the past few days可知此处应用现在完成时。5. 【解析】Absolutely。absolutely是副

15、词, “当然”。6. 【解析】who。who引导的是定语从句。7. 【解析】when。when引导的是状语从句, 意为“当时候”。8. 【解析】about。think about为固定短语。9. 【解析】profit。由上文可知, 此处指利润已增长了一倍。10. 【解析】cannot。cannot wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。. 完形填空It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈)from a(n)1injury. I had2whether or not I should attend th

16、e meet. But there I was, 3for the 3, 000-meter run. “Ready. . . set. . . ”The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed4me. I felt5as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray! ”shouted the crowd. It was the loudest6I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈)ahead of

17、 me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should7, ”I thought as I moved on. 8, I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran9and decided not to10in track next year. It wouldnt be11it, even if my foot did heal. When I finished, I heard a cheer12than the one Id heard earlier. I turned

18、 around and13enough, the boys were preparing for their race. “They must be cheering for the boys. ”I was leaving14several girls came up to me. “Wow, youve got courage! ”one of them told me. “Courage? I just15a race! ”I thought. “I would have given up on the first lap, ”said another girl. “We were ch

19、eering for you. Did you hear us? ”Suddenly I regained16. I decided to17track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always18in medals and victories, but in the19we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, 20the people who dont give up when they lose. 【文章大意】带着受伤

20、的脚参加3 000米跑步比赛, 这注定没法取胜。可是只要你勇于参赛, 坚持到底, 你也会有所收获。1. A. slighterB. worseC. earlierD. heavier【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。又是地区运动会了, 可作者的脚由于上一次的(earlier)受伤仍然还没有痊愈。注意本句中的过去完成时态及still的意义有着明显的提示意义。slighter更轻微的; worse更糟的; earlier更早的, 上一次的; heavier更沉重的, 巨大的。2. A. expectedB. supposedC. imaginedD. doubted【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据上句可知,

21、 作者不是认为(supposed), 设想(imagined), 希望(expected)参加运动会, 而是怀疑(doubted)自己是否应该参加运动会。3. A. lateB. eagerC. readyD. thirsty【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。但是我到了比赛场地, 准备(ready)参加3 000米跑步。4. A. from behindB. ahead ofC. next toD. close to【解析】选B。前后照应题。其他的女孩子不是落到了后面(from behind), 靠近(close to, next to)作者, 而是冲到了作者的前面(ahead of)。后文as I

22、fell farther and farther behind有所暗示。5. A. ashamedB. astonishedC. excitedD. frightened【解析】选A。背景常识题。作者越来越落后, 作者不会感到惊讶(astonished), 也激动(excited)不起来, 而是感到惭愧(ashamed), 当然不至于害怕(frightened)。6. A. cheerB. shoutC. cryD. noise【解析】选A。词汇复现题。这是作者在运动会上听到的最大的欢呼声(cheer)。前面“Hooray! ”(欢呼的叫声)也有所暗示,后文I heard a cheertha

23、n the one Id heard earlier和They must be cheering for the boys. 也都有明显提示。7. A. slow downB. drop outC. go onD. speed up【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。第一名已经先我两圈到达了终点, 作者心想可能自己不该参加比赛, 应该放弃(drop out)才对。slow down(使)慢下来, (使)减速; drop out不参与, 离去, 放弃; go on继续下去; speed up加速。8. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However【解析】选D。逻

24、辑推理题。然而我还是决定坚持跑下去。注意前后句子之间的转折意义。therefore因此, 所以, 表示因果关系; otherwise另外, 否则, 表示其他情况的出现; besides此外, 还, 表示附加意义; however然而, 可是, 表示转折关系。9. A. with delightB. with fearC. in painD. in advance【解析】选C。前后照应题。跑最后两圈时, 作者无法轻松(with delight)起来, 也没有害怕恐惧(with fear), 当然也无法提前(in advance)到达, 而是在脚疼(in pain)的状态中跑着。前文My foot

25、 still hadnt healed from a(n)injury. 已经有所提示。10. A. playB. arriveC. raceD. attend【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。作者在想这一次已经没有办法了, 明年就不参加赛跑了。文中一再谈到race和track。11. A. worthB. goodC. valuableD. close【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由上文作者已落后且脚有伤, 可知作者认为这样做不值得, 故用worth, valuable后不能直接加宾语。12. A. weakerB. longerC. lowerD. louder【解析】选D。前后照应题。欢呼声不是更弱

26、(weaker), 更低(lower), 而是更大(louder)。longer缺少比较的对象或前提。13. A. wellB. sureC. surprisinglyD. strangely【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者转身看到男孩子正准备开始比赛, 确信(sure)大家是为男孩子欢呼。14. A. whileB. whenC. asD. since【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者正准备离开, 这时几个女孩子走上前来。when在此句中作并列连词, 意思是“正在这时, 就在那个时候, 突然”。while作从属连词, 表示“当时候”, 通常强调两个动作或情况的同时发生; as作从属连词, 表示“当

27、时候”, 通常强调一个动作或情况伴随另一动作或情况; since作从属连词, 表示“自以后, 自以来”。15. A. finishedB. wonC. passedD. lost【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。作者对女孩的赞扬不解, 因为她刚刚跑过了终点, 结束了比赛, 但跑在最后没有获胜, 输(lose)了比赛。16. A. cheerB. hopeC. interestD. experience【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。女孩子们的鼓励使作者又找回了失去的希望(hope), 而不是欢乐(cheer), 兴趣(interest), 经验(experience)。17. A. hold onB. tu

28、rn toC. begin withD. stick with【解析】选D。词语辨析题。作者决定明年还要参加(stick with)径赛比赛。hold on把持住, 不挂断, 停止, 继续, 常有hold on to的用法。turn to转向, 求助于, 致力于, 开始行动; begin with首先, 用开头; stick with与固定在一起, 坚持做(某事)。18. A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。作者意识到力量和勇气并非总是可以用奖牌和胜利衡量(measure)的。measure估量, 斟酌, 权衡; pra

29、ise赞扬, 称赞; test测试, 检验; increase增加, 增大。19. A. sadnessB. strugglesC. diseasesD. tiredness【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。但是在我们战胜了的“竞争”中, 力量和勇气总是可以估量出来。sadness悲哀, 悲伤; struggle挣扎, 努力, 奋斗; disease疾病, 弊病; tiredness疲劳, 疲倦。20. A. orB. norC. andD. but【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。最坚强的人并非总是赢得胜利的人, 而是(but)那些遇到失败挫折时决不放弃的人。or或者, 还是, 表示选择关系; nor也不,

30、 表示否定关系; and表示并列关系; but表示转折关系。. 阅读理解A job is more than a job, especially to the old. “Its not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth, ”56-year-old Cheng Wanlan said. So, every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels, letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. Shes a courier

31、(快递员). Five years ago, Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for 30 years but was jobless when the doctor migrated. It was difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am, ”she said. After two years of searching,

32、 she eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years, she quit. Why? “My colleagues were young and they didnt understand me because of my age. They often asked me, You are so old. What are you working for? I was very unhappy, ”she said. So while the rest of her family left for work, s

33、he was left to lonely boredom at home. Then her neighbours told her about Employees Retraining Board(ERB)offering retraining courses for older people. These courses are specifically designed to encourage the older people back to work. “I was interested in courier work. I didnt think my age was a bar

34、rier because I was fit, ”she said. Upon graduating, Mrs Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company. But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict: she was caught between honour and employment. “I felt embarrassed about carrying and delivering letters and parcels, ”she said

35、. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind: there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job. So she went off to work as a courier. Ms Chengs employer is delighted with her responsible attitude and said, “I hired older people because they were able and reliable. Age is not an importa

36、nt factor but attitude is. Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will. ”【文章大意】对于老年人来说, 工作不再仅仅是一份工作, 而是自我价值的体现, 不过老年人再就业会遇到种种困难。1. Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing job? A. Nursing clinics were hard to find. B. She found it difficult to trust others

37、. C. People thought she was too old to work. D. People didnt think she had enough work experience. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的“People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am, ”she said. 可推测出人们认为她年龄大了而不能工作了。故选C。2. Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because. A. she was bored with changing jobsB

38、. it was too difficultC. she was too old to do the jobD. the other staff made her feel uncomfortable【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段“My colleagues were young and they didnt understand me because of my age. They often asked me, You are so old. What are you working for? I was very unhappy, ”she said. ”可知她同事的不理解让她感到

39、不舒服。故选D。3. According to Ms Chengs employer, young people. A. are more likely to give up than the older onesB. are less experienced than the older onesC. are stronger than the older onesD. are able and reliable【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones wil

40、l. ”可以得出答案。故选A。4. From the text, we can infer that. A. the life of the old is miserableB. there is a generation gap between the young and the oldC. job-hunting is hard for old peopleD. the old are looked down upon in society【解析】选C。推理判断题。文章主要讲述老年人在就业的过程中的种种困难, 可知老年人找工作是困难的。故选C。关闭Word文档返回原板块高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！