江苏省徐州市贾汪区建平中学牛津译林版高中英语必修一导学案：UNIT 2 GROWING PAINS READING2.doc

1、Learning contentUnit 2 Growing painsReading 2Learning aims1.To understand the play better.2. To master the usages of the new words and phrases .Learning points and difficult pointsHow to understand this passage better and use the language points correctly.Learning strategiespractice, group work Lear

2、ning proceduresSelf-innovationStep1. Revision 一、根据所给的英语首字母完成单词，使短文完整Mom and Dad arrive back from (1)v_ earlier than expected to find their home unusual. They find the room in a mess with (2)g_ all over the place，and their pet dog tired and hungry，but the money for dog food is (3)g_. So they shout at

3、 their elder son Daniel. Daniel feels angry as he cannot have the (4)c_ to explain . In fact，when their parents were away from home，their dog fell (5)i_ and the boys used the money to take it to the clinic and they had no time to (6)c_ the house. Daniels younger brother Eric advises him to tell the

4、truth to their (7)p_ or he himself tells the fact. But Daniel wont listen. At the same time，Dad becomes unhappy at Daniels bad (8)b_ and rudeness，and decides to (9)p_ him. Mom thinks they should go and (10)a_ Daniel what has happened.二、熟读课文并根据其内容翻译下列短语。1比预期的/预料的 _ _ 2迫不及待地做某事 _3理应、应当做某事 _ _ 4处理；处置 _

5、 _5让某人负责 _ 6(灯)熄灭 _ _7把双臂交叉 _ _ 8不再；再也不 _ _9没有时间做某事 _ _10对某人苛刻 _ _11既然 _ _ 12对某人粗鲁 _ _13.想，认为 14.乱七八糟, 混乱 15.代替，取代 16.为自己辩解 17、值得一个解释 18、做出决定 19、容忍这样的行为 20、让某人掌管 Step2. Language focus1.Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. (line 2)1) than (they are) expected比预期的，比预料的。是一种

6、省略结构 又如：You did better in the exam than (you had been) expected. 你在考试中考得比预料的要好。拓展: expect sb sth/ expect sth from sb/ expect sb to do sth 2) vacation/ holiday/ leaveOn holiday/vacation _ ask for leave _summer/ winter holiday_ 2.I cant wait to surprise the boys! (line 5)cant wait to do sth. “迫不及待要做”，

7、带有较强的感情色彩。例如：I cant wait to get started again. 我迫不及待地想重新开始。I can hardly wait for Christmas to come. 3. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. (lines 6-7)此处followed是过去分词表被动, followed by a big dog作伴随状语，修饰主句，说明Eric的状态。而walking现在分词表主动。walking very slowly作伴随状语，修饰dog。The teache

8、r came into the classroom, 1) following the students. _2) followed by the students. _3) There was a terrible noise, following the sudden burst of light (闪电).4) There was a sudden burst of light, followed by a terrible noise.总结：分词的选择取决于主句的主语。如主句的主语是动作的发出者，就选用现在分词表主动; 主语是动作的承受者,就选用过去分词表被动;4. you weren

9、t supposed to come home until tomorrow!(line 9)be supposed to 理应，应当。用来说明根据规定或按照法律人们不得不做的事，或期待将发生的事。She was supposed to come to lunch. Whats happened?发生什么事了？_我们应当互相帮助。_你不可以在这儿抽烟。5. What did you do with the cash we left? (line 14)辨析：do with/ deal withWhat will you do with this matter?How will you deal

10、 with this matter? 怎么处理这些事呢？6. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor (lines 18-19)句中运用了“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的复合结构，这种结构多用作状语，表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等；也可以用作定语.这种结构有以下几种类型： with + 宾语 + 形容词He often sleeps with the door open . 他经常_睡觉。ks5uks5uks5u with 宾语 副词The family went out for a walk with

11、the lights on. 这家人出去散步了，灯_。 with 宾语 介词短语The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. _ks5uks5uks5u with 宾语 现在分词(短语)，ks5uks5uKs5uHe sat there with tears running down his face. 他坐在那儿_。 with 宾语 过去分词(短语)He sat there with his eyes closed. 他_坐在那儿。 with 宾语 不定式(短语)With two exams to worry abo

12、ut, I have to work really hard this weekend. 由于担心有两门考试通不过，这个周末我真得用功了。7. we left you in charge! (lines 22-23)leave 意为“使得/让. (处于某种状态)”, “leave + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的复合结构。 。.Dont leave her waiting in the rain _ He seemed to have left something unsaid_ I left him to explain it to them _4.The parents died，leavin

13、g the boy an orphan _5. They often leave the child alone at home _8.Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. (lines 35-36)ks5uks5uKs5u.Comks5uks5uKs5u.Com此处是 have + sth +done的结构，表”使处于状态”Daniel has his arms crossed/ Daniel crosses his arms/His arms are crossed 这三句表达的含义基本相同。have 的用法 have sb. do st

14、h. 意为“要某人做某事”。例如： have sb. / sth. doing sth. 意为“让某人或某物一直做某事”。例如： have sth. done 两种解释，“使某事被做”或“有某种遭遇或经历”。 例如：昨天她把她的头发剪短了。 昨晚那位女士的钱包被偷了。 另外，let/ make /have与leave的第一个用法相同。9. They dont deserve an explanation.(line42)deserve vt.值得，应受。deserve+n./pron./doing/to do/to be doneYou deserve a rest after all tha

15、t hard work.辛苦劳累那么久，你_.The boy deserves praising/to be praised.这个男孩_10. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? (line 51)辨析：be hard on sb/ be strict with sb/ be rude to sbbe hard on / upon sb. 苛刻地对待(某人)be strict with sb 严格地要求(某人), be rude to sb 粗鲁地对待(某人),。 Dont be too hard on the boy; he didnt inte

16、nd to break the cup. 11、I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. (lines 53-54)1) Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend your spare time doing things you dont like? 你觉得像是你的父母 _2) If you feel like it, we can go out for a walk. 如果你想要, _3) The material feels like silk. 这种材料摸起来_。 Homework 1. Review all the language points weve learned.2. Finish D1 on page 25 of the workbook. 版权所有：高考资源网()