江苏省徐州经济技术开发区高级中学高中英语必修三教案：U3 VOCABULARY .doc

1、课题名称Unit3 Vocabulary (1)课型复习课课时【学习目标】1.To learn and master the new words.2.To improve the ability of memorizing the new words.3.To understand and use the new words correctly.【学习重点】1.To help the students read the new words correctly.2.To help the students learn the new words better.【学习难点】1.How to mak

2、e the students understand and master the usage of the new words.2.How to help the students finish all the exercises to consolidate the key words.【学法指导】Read, copy, practice; individuals, pairs 【导学过程】（学习方式，学习内容，学习程序，问题）个案补充课前自主学习预习导学（10分钟）一、预习Unit3第42至45页上面的单词。二、根据预习的情况默写出下列单词和短语。（A级）1.名词（1）文明 （2）讲座 （

3、3）火山 （4）灰，灰烬 （5）泥，泥浆 （6）研究者，调查者 （7）灾难 （8）沙尘暴，风沙 （9）学者 （10）机构 （11）废墟，毁坏 （12）遗物，遗迹 (13)罐，壶 （14）材料 2.动词（1）vt. 兴建，创建 （2）vi.（火山等）爆发 （3）vt.装饰，装潢 （4）vt &vi. 逃避，逃跑 （5）vt. 毁坏，摧毁 (6) vt. 破坏，毁灭 （7）vi. 爆炸 3.形容词和副词（1）adj.不幸的，遗憾的 （2）adj 逼真的 （3）adj.商业的，贸易的 （4）adj.富有的，富裕的 （5）adj 文化的 （6）adj物质的 （7）adj& adv在附近的 （8）adv

4、逐渐的，渐渐地 4.短语：夺取，接管 5词性变化（1）.civilization(n.) (vt.). （2） mud(n.) (adj.)（3）wealthy (adj.)_(n.) . （4）commercial (adj.)_(n.) （5）explode (vi. ) _(n.) _(adj.) （6）.cultural (adj.)_(n.) （7）erupt(v.) (n.)6.写出动词的过去式，过去分词 feed 课中合作探究 展示导思（25分钟） （B级）1. destroy(destroyed, destroyed)vt.毁坏；摧毁An atom bomb would des

5、troy a city. 【相关链接】destroy, damage, ruin辨析: destroy: 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再修复的意味。damage指“损坏”，常指人的威信、名声或物品的外观、价值、用途等受到损坏、失去或降低使用价值,但仍可修复。可用作名词，常用词组do/cause damage to。ruin指“破坏；毁坏”，与destroy接近，强调毁灭的彻底性，是一次性的行为，即人、物毁坏到不复存在或面目全非的地步；也可用于引申意义， 特指抽象意义中珍贵美好的事物。如 ruin ones future, ruin ones career。【活学活用】 Th

6、e building was completely by the fire. The repairman tried to repair the car which was in an accident. The earthquake did a lot of to the city. It rained for 3 days, which my holiday. 2. remains n. 剩余物She fed the remains of her dinner to the cat. 表示“遗址”和“遗体”。The archeologist discovered the remains o

7、f an ancient culture. 【拓展】 vi. 遗留、逗留、继续存在；Few villages remained after the flood. link.-v.仍然是；保持不变(后接名词、形容词、分词、介词短语等) to remain silent/standing/seated依然 His mind remains active. He remained the leader after the election. 仍需去做（或说、处理）还有很多事要做。 你对不对还得等着瞧。It remains whether you are right.逗留，不离去(not leave)

8、The plane remained in the ground. adj.remaining 剩下的 the remaining money钱( )Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seen C. seeingD. seen3. flee (fled , fled) vt. /vi. 逃跑，逃避，迅速离开The enemy fled in disorder. 【相关链接】注意与escap

9、e 的区别： flee指仓促逃走，通常带有紧急意味，侧重“逃”的动作本身；escape 除表示逃跑外，还能表示逃避惩罚、麻烦或不幸等事。【活学活用】None of the criminals punishment. The prisoner had already (from) the prison when the police arrived.4.pourvi.涌流，倾斜vt.倒出（液体）Thick black smoke was pouring out from the roof. The rain is pouring down. 习惯用语：pour in 涌入，倒进 pour out

10、 倾泻出来，将某物表达出来pour cold water on 对泼冷水 pour oil on the flame 火上浇油5. take over接收;接管；接手;接替;接任；控制;管理（国家政党等）（4）When she fell ill her daughter took over the business from her. 【相关链接】 take常用短语归纳:take away拿走；夺去take back收回(说错的话)；使回忆起 take down取下；记下；拆卸take on承担；呈现；开始雇佣take off脱下(衣帽等)；起飞take out拿出；去掉；扣除take in接

11、受;接纳;吸收;包括;领会;理解;欺骗takeup占去，占据；开始从事【考例】1.( )When Mr Green retired,his son _ the business from him.A.took up B.took over C.took on D.took in 2.( ) Dont be_by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in 课堂自主检测 检测导练（10分钟）一、单词拼写。(B级) 1. The tim

12、e bomb e_, but fortunately nobody was injured.2. This city was believed to have been g_ covered by sandstorm.3. Mount Vesuvius hasnt e_ for many years.4. The earthquake left the whole town in r_.5. They d_ the room with flowers and balloons.6. I was f_ to catch todays last train to Shanghai at the l

13、ast minute.7. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c_ is one of the oldest in the world.8. They went to a local research _ （机构，研究所）for some information9. U_ ,they lost their game again, and this made their coach angry.10. The terrible fire d_ most of the buildings within 20 minutes.二、单项选择。（C级）(

14、 )1. When the policemen came, they found the driver dead and the car_ seriouslyAdestroyBdestruction Cdestroying Ddestroyed( ) 2.The boy said he would buy his mother a present with the_ on Mothers Day. A. 12 dollars remainedB. 12 dollars to remainC. remained 12 dollarsD. remaining 12 dollars( )3.The

15、eruption had the_ of buildings_ under the ash and lava Aremaining；bury Bremaining；burying Cremains；buried Dremains；burying( )4.A lot of work remains in the office.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done( )5Who do you think will _the company if the manager retired? A. take overB. take off C. take inD

16、. take on( )6. People, especially the parents _understand the advantage of the educational reform after a long time. A. hopefullyB. immediately C. early D. gradually( )7. Why didnt you ask me for help now that you had such a trouble? _, you were out when we called. A. Unfortunate B. Luckily C. Fortu

17、nately D. Unfortunately( )8. This country is_ in natural resources. Or rather, there is a_ of coal in this country. A. wealth; wealthy B. wealthy; wealth C. wealth; wealth D. wealthy; wealthy（ ）9. Loulan and pompeii are both lost_ 2, 000 years ago. One is in China, the other in Italy. A. civilizationB. civilizations C. civilizeD. civilized（ ）10. Our teacher gave us a lecture_ the importance of good habits this Monday. A. onB. inC. ofD. for