江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2019-2020学年高一10月阶段性测试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、_涟水县第一中学2019-2020学年度高一年级10月份阶段性测试英语试卷总分：150分 时间：120分钟第一卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the winter vacation start? A. On January 5th B. On January 10th C.On January 15th 2. What do

2、es the woman imply about Jim? A. He can win the race. B. He may lose the race. C. He missed the training camp. 3. Whats the weather like now? A. Fine B. Rainy C.Windy 4. Why didnt Tim make any reply to Helen? A. He didnt recognize her. B. He was looking after his wife. C. He was busy with a phone ca

3、ll. 5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。6. What is

4、special about tomorrow? A. Its Earth Day. B Its Car-free Day. C.Its the womans birthday.7.How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus. B By car. C.By bike. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. why does the woman usually takes a hat on her trip? A. To keep her hair in shape. B. To make her look fashionable. C. To

5、prepare for different weather. 9. What does the man suggest taking? A. A raincoat B.A blanket C.Sunglasses. 10. Where are the speakers going? A. The countryside. B.The beach C.The mountains听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is the house?A.On the top floor B. On the middle floor C.On the ground floor 12. Wh

6、at do we know about the house? A Its pretty small B. Its near the street C. Its well furnished 13. What are the speakers going to do next? A See the house B. Move into the house C. Check the electric wires听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When did the man first see the dog? A. Last week B. Three weeks ago C. On

7、e month ago 15. What is the dog like? A. Unfriendly B. Playful C. Low-spirited 16. What will Dean do today? A. Have a check-up B. Practice baseball C. Go to an animal hospital 17. Why doesnt the woman keep pets? A. She cant afford the cost. B. She cant stand their deaths. C. She cant spare time for

8、them听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Tell the different uses of umbrellas. B. Introduce new kinds of umbrellas. C. Call for votes for the umbrella.19. What does the speaker say about the umbrella? A. It is hard to make. B. It makes streets colorful. C. It is a modern inven

9、tion.20. How can the listeners express their opinions? A. By making calls. B. By writing letters. C. By sending text messages.第二部分：阅读理解（含七选五，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youre thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day, think again.

10、 Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year, a survey has revealed. The waistlines of women suffer the most, with the average female putting on 6lb 3ozthe equivalent of a whole dress sizewhile men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz.The report into our eating

11、habits found that, on average, we eat at least two snacks a day, with 30 percent of us tucking into three or more. Women admit eating more than men, with a further 13 percent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day. And office workers are worse than most. Cakes and biscuits brought into work by

12、 colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to. In addition, 33 percent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 percent say they need a sugar rush to perk（使振奋） them up in the afternoon.Simon Staddon, of The Village Bakery, said：“We were aware timepoor office worker

13、s can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch. But we were really shocked by the extent to which quick fix lunches are affecting weight gain and general wellbeing. Popular midafternoon pickmeups such as biscuits, chocolate and cakes are high in calories, fat and full of sugar, all of

14、which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.”The survey of 2，000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating. 24 percent of Britons admit lying about how many snacks they eat with 33 percent of women lying, compared to 20 percent of men. Un

15、fortunately, its as if we are not likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats.21. According to the passage, women usually put weight on first _A. on the face B. on the legs C. on the feet D. in the middle22. Whats the main reason of eating snacks in office?A. Colleagues eat them to

16、 save money. B. Staff use them to cope with their lunches.C. Colleagues often bring them to office. D. Bosses invite staff to eat them.23. Why do office workers eat a “quick fix” lunch?A. Because it has much of nutrition.B. Because it has little effect on weight gain.C. Because it has little effect

17、on general wellbeing.D. Because they have short time to have their lunches.24. It can be inferred that British women are_.A. less likely to lie on snacks than men B. more likely to lie on snacks than menC. more ashamed of eating snacks than men D. less ashamed of eating snacks than men25. What does

18、the underlined word “counteract” in Paragraph 5 possibly mean?A. Act against. B. Appeal to. C. Copy out. D. Get in.BAre you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesnt work, listen to soft, beautiful music. Still no luck?Try thinking about sheep jumping over a

19、 fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. But people who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia(失眠症)A new study has found that

20、 you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”. It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who h

21、ad sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleep problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who

22、had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the

23、researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps didnt help the patients until the temperature was about 14. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slep

24、t better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.DrNofzinger and DrBuysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research.26. The first paragraph is written to _A. explain how seri

25、ous insomnia is B. bring forward the topic of the passageC. tell us the causes of sleeping problems D. tell us the danger of having sleeping problems27. From the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually _A. a complex medical process B. a psychological treatmentC. a simple physical tre

26、atment D. a difficult scientific theory28. In the study, researchers helped people fall asleep faster through _A. increasing chemical reactions in the front of their brainB. making them feel safe with a cap on their headC. asking them to drink water to cool downD. lowering the temperature of their b

27、rain29. DrNofzinger and DrBuysse seemed to believe that _A. their research wouldnt help people greatlyB. more studies would be needed for their researchC. cooling down peoples brain might be harmfulD. the results of their study would be made use of soonCThe notice was posted next to the guests mailb

28、oxes in the apartment building Id just moved into in Brooklyn, New York. “A Milzvah for Mrs. Green,” it read. “Sign up to drive Mrs. G in 3B home from her chemotherapy treatments twice a month.”Since I wasnt a driver, I couldnt add my name, but the word mitzvah stayed in my thoughts after I went ups

29、tairs. Its a Hebrew（希伯来语） word that means “to do a good deed”.And according to my grandmother, it also had another meaning. This was the one she was always pointing out to me because shed noticed how shy I was about letting people do things for me. “Linda, its a blessing（祝福，好事） to do a mitzvah for s

30、omeone else, but sometimes its a blessing to let another person do something for you.”Grandma would be shaking her head at me right now. Several of my friends had offered to help me settle in after the moving men left, but Id said I could manage. Letting them help would have interfered with my image

31、 of myself as a capable and independent woman of 21.Snowflakes（雪花） had been falling past my window for several hours when it came time to leave for class. I put on two sweaters, a coat, a wool hat and boots, making for the bus stop. In this December storm it was a hard journey. As I tied around my n

32、eck the blue scarf that Grandma had knitted for me, I could almost hear her voice: “Why dont you see if you can find a lift（搭便车）?”A thousand reasons came into my mind: I dont know my neighbors; I dont like to disturb others; I feel funny asking for favors（帮忙）. Pride would not let me knock on a door

33、and say, “Its a 10-minute ride by car but a long wait for the bus, and its a 30-minute bus ride, so could you possibly give me a lift to school?”I labored to the bus stop, reaching it just as a bus went by.Three weeks later, on the night of my final exam, the snow was falling steadily. I made my way

34、 to the bus stop, I stretched my neck, praying desperately that a bus would come. Then I gave up. The wind at my back pushed me toward home, and I prayed, “Dear God, how can I get to school? What should I do?”As I pulled Grandmas scarf more tightly around my neck, again I seemed to hear that whisper

35、: Ask someone for a lift! It could be a mitzvah.That idea had never really made sense to me. And even if I wanted to ask someone for a good deed, which I did not, there wasnt a person on the street.But as I pushed the door of my apartment building open, I found myself face to face with a woman at th

36、e mailbox. She was wearing a brown coat and had a set of keys in her hand. Obviously she had a car，just as obviously, she was going out. In that split second, desperation overcame pride, I blurted, “Could you possibly give me a lift?” I hurriedly explained, “I never ask anybody for a lift, but.”An o

37、dd （奇怪的） look crossed the womans face, and I added, “Oh! I live in 4R. I moved in recently.”“I know,” she said. “Ive seen you through the window.” Then, without hesitation, “Of course, Ill give you a lift. Let me get my car key.”“Your car key?” I repeated. “Isnt that it in your hand?”She looked down

38、. “No, no, I was just going to get my mail. Ill be right back.” And she disappeared upstairs, ignoring my “Maam! Please! I dont mean to put you out!” I was terribly embarrassed.But when she came back, she spoke so warmly that I stopped feeling uncomfortable. “You know the way better than I,” she sai

39、d. “Why dont you drive?”“I cant,” I said. Now I felt uneasy again.She just laughed and patted me on the hand, saying, “Its not so important,” and then I laughed, too.“You remind me of my grandmother,” I said.At that, a slight smile crossed her lips. “Just call me Grandma Alice. My grandchildren do.”

40、When she dropped me off, I thanked her again and again and stood there waving as she drove away. My final exam was a piece of cake compared with the difficult experience Id gone through to get to it, and asking Grandma Alice for help had relaxed me so that after class I was able to ask easily, “Is a

41、nyone going my way?” It turned out that while Id been waiting for a bus every night, three fellow students passed my apartment house. “Why didnt you say something before?” they chorused.Back home as I walked up the stairs, I passed Grandma Alice leaving her neighbors apartment. “Good night, Mrs. Gre

42、en. See you tomorrow,” the neighbor was saying.Mrs. Green, the woman with cancer “Grandma Alice” was Mrs. Green.I stood on the stairs, my hand covering my mouth: I asked a person struggling with cancer to go out in a snowstorm to give me a lift to school. “Oh, Mrs. Green,” I stammered, “I didnt real

43、ize who you were. Please forgive me.”I forced my legs to move me up the stairs. In my apartment, I stood still, not taking my coat off. How could I have been so insensitive? In a few seconds, someone tapped on my door. Mrs. Green stood there.“May I tell you something?” she asked. I nodded slowly. “I

44、 used to be so strong,” she said. She was crying. “I used to be able to do things for other people. Now everybody keeps doing things for me, giving me things, cooking my meals and taking me to places where I want to go. Its not that I dont appreciate it, but I dont have chances. Tonight before I wen

45、t out to get my mail, I prayed to God to let me feel like part of the human race again. Then you came along.”30. What does the word Mitzvah mean in the first paragraph?A. Asking for help.B. Refusing help.C. Helping others.D. Thanks for others help.31. The author didnt let her friends help her settle

46、 in because _.A. her friends were very busyB. it would have an effect on her image of being capable and independentC. it would bring her friends much troubleD. her grandmother didnt agree to it32. What does the underlined sentence suggest?A. the author decided to ask for help without any ideasB. the

47、 author would no longer have his own prideC. the author would be desperate for everD. the author wouldnt be proud for a short time33. After final exam, the author found that_ .A. the exam was difficultB. the exam wasnt easier than going through the difficult experienceC. her classmates were more fri

48、endly to herD. it was easy for her to ask for help34. Knowing Grandma Alice was Mrs. Green, the author felt _.A. Proud B. Encouraged C. Embarrassed D. Pleased35. The main idea of this passage is _.A. giving help not getting helpB. giving help is better than getting helpC. that a person who gets help

49、 is to blameD. both giving help and getting help can reflect the warmth of the world阅读七选五（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。 Do you know that the New Years Eve party is going on when the bell rings? 36_. If so, please take the following advice. New Years Eve party food should be simple.37_. Ins

50、tead, serve a range of simple finger food and other items that can be made ahead. Set up a buffet- style(自助餐形式的) table so that guests can serve themselves throughout the evening. Some food suggestions include cheese, snacks, candies, chocolates, fruit, vegetables that can be eaten raw, mini hot dogs

51、,dessert, and so on. If you want to serve more of a ”meal”, keep it simple by adding some items like sandwiches. If you have already decorated your house for Christmas, keep those decorations up for the New Years Eve party to create a festival atmosphere.38_. Buy Some fun things like nose- makers or

52、 New Years party hats. 39_. You can also download some great party music online and then create a play list that you can play for the entire party. While there arent many New Year-themed songs around, one classic that you should play during your party is Auld Lang Syne. 40_.A. Are you planning a New

53、 Years Eve party?B. Have you had a wonderful New Years Party?C It is a good idea to have some background music for your party.D.You can also add some gold and silver streamers (彩色纸带) or balloons.E. The guests will be very grateful if they are served a wonderful meal by the owner.F. It is always play

54、ed when the New Years Eve ball drops in Times Square in New York.G. This is not the night for a full course meal that will have your guests feeling sleepy by 9 pm.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Kindness at a Fastfood RestaurantIt was in summer and

55、 I got one of the few jobs a 14yearold can findworking at Burger King, a fastfood restaurant. It _41_ wasnt a good job, but it meant money, _42_ was something I needed.One day, I was working behind the front counter, taking _43_. The customers were coming and going, and the woman who _44_ didnt seem

56、 any different from most others.She ordered her meal and I told her the total. As she searched _45_ her purse to find some change, the woman soon _46_ that she was about a dollar short.“Im _47_ to say this, but I guess I wont be able to make my purchase _48_，”she said sadly.Thats when I had the idea

57、 of paying the difference for her. She refused at first, but after I _49_，she agreed. She thanked me and moved to the end of the counter to _50_ her order. I continued with my work and thought _51_ more of it.About an hour later _52_ had slowed down and I was waiting for my next customer. Then I gla

58、nced over towards the _53_ and saw the same woman whom Id helped with the money entering again. I _54_ recognized her.She walked straight up to me and said, “I want to thank you again for what you did. You see, Im a diabetic(糖尿病患者), and _55_ I need to eat something right away. Thats _56_ I came in e

59、arlier. If you hadnt helped me as you did, I _57_ have fainted. Thank you.”She _58_ me two dollars, twice what Id given her._59_ the woman walk away, I realized that God had used me to help her. In the end, I was _60_ not only with money but also with the satisfaction of knowing that Id helped someo

60、ne out of a tight spot.41. A. firstly B. roughly C. certainly D. strictly42. A. which B. what C. that D. it43. A. menus B. orders C. service D. food44. A. reached B. moved C. presented D. approached45. A. out B. for C. about D. across46. A. recognized B. realized C. admitted D. said47. A. guilty B.

61、disappointed C. embarrassed D. regretful48. A. above all B. first of all C. in all D. after all49. A. requested B. insisted C. suggested D. reminded50. A. pick up B. pick out C. carry out D. bring out51. A. none B. anything C. nothing D. something52. A. customers B. orders C. pressure D. business53.

62、 A. entrance B. restaurant C. counter D. window54. A. suddenly B. immediately C. surely D. completely55. A. at a time B. in time C. sometime D. sometimes56. A. when B. where C. why D. how57. A. shall B. may C. might D. need58. A. owed B. handed C. paid D. spent59. A. Watching B. Looking C. Observing

63、 D. Noticing60. A. awarded B. honored C. returned D. rewarded第二卷（ 共50分）第四部分：短文语法填空（每空1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文并在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Oh my friend ,do you ever know the reasons 61 you yawn(打哈欠 )? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is s

64、earching 62 the answer.Professor Robert has been 63 （study）yawning for the past two years. His students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 64 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they ju

65、st sat and 65 (think) about yawning. Students collected 66 number of pictures from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before 67 （sleep）.Now, Professor Robert is planning future experiments to help 68 (he) find the reasons. He is mos

66、t interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything 69 is connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 70 (me)yawning a lot as I prepared this report. 五、 选词填空或选短语填空（10格5分） cant wait to defend devoted average looked back on

67、deserved repair view in charge of make the best of71.I want to _my time while Im here.72.Philip is _ our marketing department.73.He _ his whole life tothe cure of cancer.74.On _，men smoke more cigarettes than women.75.When Mom _the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with

68、so little money.76.I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I _ a second chance.77.She _ watch TV every time she gets home from school.78. Im going to have my bike _ tomorrow.79.We got a wonderful _of the lake from the hotel window.80.Dont _ him any more. Its obvious that he deli

69、berately destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. 六、句型转换（10格5分）81. It was hard for me to remember all the faces and names It was _ _ for me to remember all the faces and names 82. I sat beside a girl named Diana I sat_ _ a girl _ name was Diana 83. I really like reading books. Im real

70、ly_ _ reading books84.I got this book for nothing I got this book _ _85. As soon as he finished his studies, he started traveling in China _ finishing his studies， he started traveling in China七、根据汉语补全句子（10格5分）86. to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting for me.去一所英国高中

71、读书一年对我来说是一次非常愉快和兴奋的经历。87. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I in my old school.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。88.Our club is much just music.我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。89. You will the decision at the appropriate time.在适当的时候会把决定告诉你的。 八、写作（25分）假设你是某中学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提

72、示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等)；组织校内活动的设想(如将每周举办英语讲座，邀请有经验的英语老师和英语好的学生传授学习英语的经验，通过这些活动，我们可以营造学习英语的氛围，我校每个人都可以提高英语水平)；表达当选的愿望。注意：1词数不少于100；2请勿提及真实姓名；3可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；4开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：副主席vice president竞选 run forGood afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li Jin. _Thank you.10月月考英语试卷答案听力（满分30分）1-5BB

73、BCB 6-10ACCBA 11-15ACAAB 16-20BBCBC阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 21-35A: DCDBA B: BCDB C: CBADCD七选五（每题2分，共10分）36-40 AGDCF完形填空（ 满分30分）41-60 CABDB/BCCBA/CDABD/CCBAD短文语法填空（ 满分10分）61.why 62.for 63.studying 64.be watched 65.thought 66. a 67.sleeping 68.him 69.that 70.myself选词填空或选短语填空（每题0.5分，共5分）71.make the b

74、est of 72.in charge of 73.devoted 74.average 75. looked back on 76.deserved 77. cant wait to 78. repaired 79.view 80.defend 同义句转换（每格0.5分,共5分）81. a struggle 82. next to; whose 83. fond of 84. for free 85. On /Upon根据汉语提示完成句子 (每格0.5分,共5分）86. Going; experienc87. used to get 88. more than 89.be informed

75、of书面表达(25分)Good afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li Jin. Im glad to have this opportunity to run for vice president of our English Club.I am responsible, sociable, and easygoing by nature. Additionally, I have varied interests. I love singing and playing the drums as well as soccer. I am also a

76、 good listener and always open to different opinions. I am confident that I can do the job well. If I am elected as vice president of our English Club, I will organize all kinds of activities to enrich our school life. I will host an English lecture every week, inviting our experienced English teachers and our students who do well in English to give us advice on learning English. An English Evening will be held every other week, allowing us a stage to show our talents.Thank you.