《首发》山东省鱼台一中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末模拟英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家鱼台一中20122013学年高二期末模拟考试英语第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank.2.

2、What happened to the woman most probably?A. Her car was broken. B. She got lost. C. She got hurt.3. What are they going to do?A. Have a restB. See a film.C. Do some shopping.4. What time is it now?A. 8:35.B. 8: 50.C. 9:00. 5. What is the woman doing actually?A. Doing exercise.B. Reading a magazine.C

3、. Doing research.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does Lisa suggest?A. Having a gathering of classmates. B. Having a family gathering. C. Having a gathering of friends.7

4、. What will the man probably do? ks5uA. Call Lisa. B. Call the woman again. C. Call Jerald.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are they doing now?A. Swimming. B. Riding the roller coaster. C. Having lunch.9. How is the woman feeling now? A. Hungry. B. ExcitedC. Energetic. 10. What are they going to eat?A. Sandw

5、iches. B. Pizzas.C. Hamburgers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why do they choose this hotel?A. It is cheap. B. The other hotels are full. C. It is in the town center.12. What will they do this afternoon?A. Have a rest. B. Visit interesting places. C. Go swimming.13. When will they go to the movies?A. Tonight

6、. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is Allan doing now?A. Hanging bells on the wall.B. Decorating the Christmas tree. C. Putting gifts under the Christmas tree.15. What has Allan done for the Christmas party?A. Hes bought snacks. B. Hes made a turkey. C. Hes sent c

7、ards.16. Why cant Dave come to the party?A. He lives too far. B. He falls ill. C. Hell visit his mother听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which of the following tools is not mentioned?A. The computer. B. The mobile phone. C. The TV.18. How can people avoid the traffic jam?A. By riding a bike to work. B. By getti

8、ng up earlier. C. By having meals quickly.19. What kind of task should we deal with first?A. The small task. B. The easy task.C. The important task.20. How many pieces of advice are given by the speaker?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、

9、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Children who are not active or diet is rich in fat will gain weight quickly.A. what B. whose C. which D. that22. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up23. We were about to go out for

10、 a walk _ it began to rain.A. while B. before C. as D. when 24. Shall I take a message for you? _.A. You are welcome B. With pleasureC. Thanks for your message D. Its nice of you 25. You can see that the young graduate is just of _ height. A. average B. ordinary C. special D. regular 26. What a tabl

11、e！Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half27. This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen28. A communicative satellite _ as much a

12、s 3.5 tons was sent up into space last week.A. weighing B. weighed C. to be weighed D. being weighed29. Do you know the trouble he had _ the work?A. on finishing B. to finish C. having finishing D. finishing 30. I greeted the teacher with “ hello”, and the teacher gave me a sweet smile _.A. by turns

13、 B. in return C. in turn D. for turn31. _ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring, to admire B. Being tired, admiringC. Tired, to admire D. Tired, admiring32. When do we need to pay the balance? ks5u _ September 30.A. In B. By C. During D.

14、Within33. Process so far has been very good_，we are sure that the project will be completed on timeAHowever BOtherwise CTherefore DBesides34. With trees and grass_ about 35 of the urban area，the city of Hefei has taken on a new look.Acovered Bbeing covered Cto be covered Dcovering35. The speed _ Tom

15、 drives his car is too high.A. in which B. at which C. at that D. in what 第二节完型填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.I had to walk home since all the 3

16、6 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I 37 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 38 . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that read, “Please use our 39 .” He was 40 his house for people to go to the restroom.My friend wanted to 4

17、1 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 42 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!Then the next day I drove to 43 my car with gas. There was a 44 of gas now and many gasoline stations were either cl

18、osed or had very 45 lines. I got 46 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 47 , the man smiled and said, “ 48 this situation, we are only selling each person $ 30 worth of gas. Is that alright?” “Of course, Im just glad that we are all able to 49 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much 5

19、0 .I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center 51 when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 52 surprised me. “I am very 53 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to u

20、s havent 54 any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 55 .36AtrafficBrescueCcommunication Dbusinesses37AmissedBcaughtCnoticedDheard38AhungryBsoftCbrokenDwarm39AtoiletBhotelChospitalDhouse40AadvertisingBope

21、ningCrepairingDdecorating41AencourageBsaveCchargeDhelp42AdriveBfollowCleadDbring43Astart Bfill Ccheck Dwash44Aplenty Black Cvariety Dkind45Adirect Bstraight Clong Dshort46Aworried Blucky Cexcited Dannoyed47Atime Bturn Cduty Ddecision48AApart from BTogether with CBecause of DInstead of49Ashare Boffer

22、 Ctolerate Dtransform50Acomfort Bfun Ctrouble Dentertainment51Awaiting Bgrabbing Csleeping D crying52Apromises Broles Cactions Dwords53Aupset Bgrateful Csurprised Dproud54Abought Bsupplied Cprepared Dreceived55Acity Bcenter C lesson Ddisaster第三节：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

23、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThat “Monday morning feeling” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to

24、work after the weekend break.The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 per cent higher chance of having a heart attack on a

25、Monday than on any other day.Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 per cent higher risk at the beginning of the working week. Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 am on a Monday

26、morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewer heart attacks in both countries.The findings could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willich of the Free U

27、niversity. “We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol（胆固醇）but we dont know what actually causes heart attacks, so we cant give clear advice on how to prevent them,” he said.Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid chang

28、e from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.“When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal（内分泌）changes in their bodies,” Willich explained. “All these things can have an unfavourable effect in the blood system and increase t

29、he risk of a clot（血凝块）in the arteries（动脉）which will cause a heart attack.”“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activity,” said Willich.56Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, .

30、A. is not so serious as people thought B. is harmful to working people in developed countries.C. is the first killer in Germany and Italy. D. is created by researchers in Germany and Italy57To protect people from suffering from heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to . A. peoples working t

31、ime B. peoples living place C. peoples diet and lifestyle D. peoples nationalities58It can be learned from this passage that heart attack has nothing to do with .A. blood pressureB. heart rate C. hormonal changes D. blood group59If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling,

32、 what might it be?A. Stop working on Monday B. Create a pleasant working environmentC. Get up late on Monday morning D. Go to work with a doctorB The huge Florida wetland known as the Everglades is a slow-moving river 80 kilometres wide but only a few centimeters deep. People call the Everglades a “

33、river of grass” because sawgrass covers most of it. Sawgrass is not really grass. It is a plant that has leaves edged with tiny sharp teeth that can easily cut through clothesand skin! ks5uTravel in the Everglades is difficult. You cannot walk through shallow water because the sawgrass will cut you.

34、 The water is too shallow for regular boats. So, we use an airboat. An airboat is a flat, open boat. Like an airplane, it has a big propeller to move it. The propeller is fixed on the rear of the boat. It makes a tremendous noise, but it does the job. The boat skims along the waters surface. Althoug

35、h we can still get lost in an airboat, at least we are above the alligators(短吻鳄).While hundreds of different kinds of animals live in the Everglades, the most famous is surely the alligator. Once endangered, alligators are now protected within Everglades National Park. Visitors are likely to see the

36、m both on land and in water.For a long time, dangers have threatened the Everglades. Around 1900, some people felt this precious wetland should be drained (排干). They said it was just a big swamp and not good for anything. In the 1920s, there was a land boom in Florida. People wanted to build homes e

37、verywhere, including in the Everglades. They built canals, levees (防洪堤), and other water systems that stopped the rivers flowing into the Everglades. Factories were built near rivers that flowed into the wetland. These factories dumped poisonous waste that damaged the Everglades ecosystem.People are

38、 now working to preserve the Everglades National Park for the future. Right now, one big problem is the paperbark tree. This tree is an invader from Australia.Paperbark trees soak up a lot of water. In the early 1900s, people brought them to Florida because they thought they would help drain the Eve

39、rglades. However, the invaders adapted too well. Paperbark trees have taken over hundreds of thousands of acres of the Everglades and killed other trees. Scientists are cutting down these invaders or spraying them with herbicides (除草剂) to kill them.60. Which helps to explain why it is difficult to t

40、ravel in Everglades? A. Airboats may make a very big noise. B. You may get lost when passing through. C. Paperbark trees soak up too much water there. D. Many different kinds of animals are to be protected.61. Why do people use airboats instead of normal boats?A. They have big propellers to move the

41、m faster than alligators. B. The propeller makes loud noise so as to scare alligators. C. Their flat bottom can skim along the water surface. D. They can watch alligators without hurting them.62. The following measures were taken to drain the Everglades except that people_. A. built canals and levee

42、s to stop the rivers flowing into Everglades B. built factories near rivers that flowed into the wetland C. brought Paperbark to soak up water in EvergladesD. are cutting down these Paperbark trees63. The underlined word invader probably means something_. A. that moves in from another place B. that

43、enters and takes control C. that has been brought inD. that is in dangerCLike many other nations, China has been busy putting together evacuation （撤侨）plans for its citizens stuck in crisis-torn LibyaThe real surprise has been just how many Chinese are living thereThe foreign ministry does not know f

44、or sure but puts the figure at 30-40,000The huge contingent （代表团） in Libya, who work for at least 27 Chinese companies, has brought to light one of the new dilemmas facing China as its economic interests expandFor a mixture of reasons that are partly political, partly business, Chinese workers are n

45、ow present in many of the most unrest and dangerous parts of the world, including places where anti-Chinese sentiment over jobs and working conditions is on the riseOne of the first wake-up calls was in 2007, when a group of Chinese women were kidnapped in Pakistan, an event which led to the siege o

46、f the Red Mosque in LahoreIn the same year, nine Chinese oil workers were killed in EthiopiaIn recent years, Chinese workers have been kidnapped in Cameroon, Congo and AfghanistanPublicly, Chinese diplomats admit that the country needs better contingency plans to deal with this sort of situationPriv

47、ately, they worry about a different issue: that such incidents will force them to get much more involved in domestic political disputes in far-off lands, pulling the government away from its commitment to a policy of non-interferenceThe nightmare, a few diplomats and academics admit, would be a larg

48、e, violent attack on a group of Chinese which then prompted an intense nationalist reaction at home, forcing the government to take the sort of interventionist （干涉主义的） actions it tries to shunBeijing gave some indication of how it will respond in the future with the decision on Thursday to send the

49、frigate（护卫舰） Xuzhou, currently conducting anti-piracy tasks off the coast of Somalia, to LibyaIts mission will be to help the evacuation effort, but it is also a warning to any in Libya who might attack Chinese interests, as well as the latest indication of the growing global reach of Chinas navyAs

50、Andrew Erickson, a China expert at the US Naval War College says: “This latest initiative（方案） is part of a larger ongoing increase in Chinese power, presence, and influence around the world, and should come as no surpriseChina has global interests, cannot free ride forever, and requires a presence i

51、n critical areas and situations in order to have a voice”64What is the main idea of the passage?AThere are many Chinese workers in the most unrest and dangerous parts of the worldBChina should protect workers in the foreign countriesCChina are taking actions to bring its citizens back from LibyaDThe

52、 international situation is terrible65The underlined word “shun” in the third paragraph most probably means?Atake part in Bavoid Ccarry out Drefuse66Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIt remains unknown how many Chinese are living in LibyaBA large number workers are working

53、 abroad, which bring about advantages and disadvantagesCIn no case will the Chinese government take part in solving the political problems in far-off landsDOur government take immediate action to deal with this sort of situation67Whats Not true about the frigate Xuzhou?AIt is conducting anti-piracy

54、tasks off the coast of Somalia BIt will help the evacuation effortCIt is a warning to Libya who might attack Chinese interestsDIt indicates that Chinas navy can reach an increasing number of parts of the globalDBatteries can power anything from small sensors to large systemsWhile scientists are find

55、ing ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselvesUniversity of Missouri（MU） researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient“To provide enough power, we n

56、eed certain methods with high energy density（密度）”，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU“The radioisotope（放射性同位素） battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries”Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nu

57、clear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems （M/NEMS）Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe“People hear the word nuclear and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear p

58、ower sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems”His new idea is not only in the batterys size, but also in its semiconductor（半导体）Kwons battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor“The key part

59、of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure（晶体结构） of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem”Together with JDavid Robertson, chemistry professo

60、r and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the batteryIn the future, they hope to increase the batterys power, shrink its size and try with various other materialsKwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair68Jae Kwon gave examp

61、les in Paragraph 4_Ato show chemical batteries are widely applied Bto introduce nuclear batteries can be safely usedCto describe a nuclear-powered system Dto introduce various energy sources69According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _Auses a solid semiconductor Bwill soon replace the present onesC

62、could be extremely thin Dhas passed the final test70The text is most probably a _Ascience news report Bbook review Cnewspaper ad Dscience fiction第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When we think about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, a pinnacle (顶点) o

63、f sheer (纯粹的) delight. And those pinnacles seem to get rarer the older we get. 71 I remember playing police and robbers in the woods, getting a speaking part in the school play. Of course, kids also experience lows, but their delight at such peaks of pleasure as winning a race or getting a new bike

64、is unreserved. For teenagers, or people under 20 the concept of happiness changes. 72 I can still feel the pain of not being invited to a party that almost everyone else was going to. I also remember the great happiness of being invited at another event to dance with a very handsome young man.In adu

65、lthood the things that bring great joybirth, love, marriagealso bring responsibility and the risk of loss. 73 For adults, happiness is complex. 74 But I think a better definition of happiness is “ the ability to enjoy something”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. Its easy to ov

66、erlook the pleasure we get from loving and being loved, the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, even good health. While happiness may be more complex for us, the solution is the same as ever. Happiness isnt about what happens to us; its the ability to find a positive for every n

67、egative, and view a difficulty as a challenge. 75 A. Love may not last; loved ones die.B. For a child, happiness has a magic quality.C. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life.D. Being happy doesnt mean that everything is perfect.E. The dictionary defines “happy” as “lucky” or “ fortunate”.

68、F. Its not wishing for what we dont have, but enjoying what we do possess.G. Suddenly its conditional on such things as excitement, love, and popularity.第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分）第一节：短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），

69、并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。ks5u At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each other.

70、Therefore, my father loves football. During the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport. Seen his strong interest in this game of 22 man running after a ball, I decided to sit down to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my dad explained for the rules. We sh

71、ared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad! 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） 你的英国朋友Jack正在做一个课题：世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一封E-mail：一、通常方式1. 生日聚会2. 生日礼物3. 生日祝福二、我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由词数：80-120参考答案:1-5 AABAB 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CCBCA21-25 BCDDA 26-30 CDADB 31-35 CBCBB 36-40

72、ACDAB 41-45 DABBC 46-50 ABCAA 51-55 DDBDD 56-59 BCDB 60-63 BCDB 64-67 CBCC 68-70BCA 71-75 BGAEF短文改错1. watched-watch 2. that-it 3. ball to each other 4. Therefore-However 5. stays-stayed 6.Seen-Seeing 7. man-men 8.excited-exciting 9.去掉for 10.badly-bad书面表达 Hi, Jack,Very nice to hear from you. Chinese

73、students celebrate their birthdays in different ways, but the most common way is to have fun drinking, singing and dancing. On the birthday, one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes, parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for the

74、ir children. Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in ones life, it can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day. In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love. ks5u Yours, Li Hua 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！