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类型江苏省扬州市2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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    1、2012-2013学年度第一学期高二年级期末考试英 语 试 卷第卷(三部分,共 85 分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. She plans to write a letter herself.B. She cant type the letter now.C. She has to turn do

    2、wn the mans request.2. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton? A. She stayed in her friends house. B. She camped outside.C. She lived near a school campus. 3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Some students at the back cant hear the professor.B. The professor has changed his read

    3、ing assignment(作业).C. Some of the students are not on the professors class list.4. When will the train to London leave?A. At 11:35.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like salad.B. She will do anything to help.C. She prefers making something else.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听

    4、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。 6. How does the man usually do home shopping? A. By TV. B. By Internet. C. By mail order. 7. What does the man think of what he bought last year? A. It is unfit. B.

    5、It is expensive. C. It is unnecessary.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。8. Why did the man fail in an exam? A. Because he didnt work hard for it. B. Because the questions were too difficult. C. Because he didnt prepare carefully for it. 9. What will the woman do if she fails in an exam in her country?A. Take the exa

    6、m again.B. Pay some money for it.C. Take the whole course again.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。10. Who won the chess match?A. Carl. B. David. C. John.11. How many players did John defeat during the chess match?A. 3. B. 12. C. 15.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Carl came out the fifth.B. David pla

    7、yed the worst.C. Carl and David are usually competitive.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。13. What is the womans purpose?A. She wants the man to review the lessons before finals.B. She wants the man to go canoeing(划独木舟)with their classmates.C. She wants to borrow the mans camping equipment. 14. What is one of the

    8、attractions the woman tells the man about canoeing?A. This is their last break before the final exams.B. If it gets too hot they can swim.C. Many students will go so he can know more people. 15. What does the man have to bring?A. Drinks. B. Food. C. A bathing suit.16. What will the woman confirm wit

    9、h the man soon?A. The exact time when theyll set out.B. What he needs to bring.C. Whether he has decided to go or not.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17. How does Mr. Stevenson make a living?A. He runs a store selling appliances.B. He is a sales manager.C. He is a master of ceremonies.18. Why do many couples wal

    10、k away after their inquiry(咨询)?A. Because they fail to find their favorite models.B. Because they feel disappointed at the poor services.C. Because they just come to see the prices of the goods.19. What did Mr. Stevenson guarantee the young couple?A. He will be with them whenever they need advice.B.

    11、 He will be responsible for the quality of what he sells.C. He will offer them a free wedding ceremony. 20. What made the young couple decide to place an order?A. Stevensons self-confidence.B. Stevensons truthfulness.C. Stevensons generosity(慷慨).第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从

    12、 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. How much do you suppose these old books will _ on the second-hand market?A. sell B. purchase C. buy D. fetch22. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her. A. Warned; accompanied B. Having been warned; accompanyingC. Warni

    13、ng; accompanied D. Having warned; accompanying23. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late yesterday.Dont mention it.A. should be B. would be C. would have been D. will have been24. The first American Indians _ the Missouri River called the river the Mine Sose, _ a river full of mud.A. to

    14、 have lived along; meant B. having lived along; meaningC. to live along; meaning D. living along; meant25. If only I _ a few days ago! Then I wouldnt be feeling so worried now.A. had looked aheadB. could look aheadC. were to look aheadD. looked ahead26. An American agency predicts that by 2030, the

    15、United States _ a super power on the international market, as China _ the worlds leading economic power.A. will not be; will have become B. will not have been; will becomeC. will not be; will become D. will not have been; will have become27. Rachel _ the idea of going to the nightclubs, but changed

    16、her mind at the last moment because she was too tired.A. played a joke on B. made fun of C. played with D. toyed with28. After the horrible gun shooting, a survey found that 52% of the American people supported “major bans on guns or _ owning guns illegal”.A. to make B. made C. making D. make29. The

    17、 Chinese acupuncture(针灸)is very popular in western countries, _ the traditional Chinese medicine.A. as is B. which is C. what is D. that is30. Not having butter on his potatoes was his _ towards a healthy diet recommended by his doctor.A. promise B. gesture C. sign D. symbol31. Its years since we la

    18、st enjoyed a picnic. So this Saturday well go _.A. whichever the weather B. whenever the weatherC. no matter whether weather D. whatever the weather32. No matter how frequently _, I always remember never to stop improving myself.A. praising B. praised C. to be praised D. being praised33. It was not

    19、until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door _ what the noise had been.A. that did I realize B. before I realized C. that I realized D. did I realize34. A man wearing a mask stole into the bank _ by cameras fixed on the walls and roofs.A. completely having been spied on B. just being

    20、spied onC. merely spied on D. only to be spied on35. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary? _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would. A. None of your business.B. Why not? C. It depends.D. I dont think so.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上

    21、将该项涂黑。Growing up in Kenya was amazing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of resources were sometimes frustrating. I knew I didnt have much, 36 I was happy.There was only one thing I wasnt happy with: 37 . I wanted to go to high school and university. I had the 38 , the will and t

    22、he grades, but I didnt have the 39 . Even basic things like food, water and shelter werent 40 available.Young people in poverty have little or no 41 to high schools and universities. Where I lived, it was challenging 42 someone helped.When I left primary school, I was in the same situation as many o

    23、ther 43 disadvantaged youth. 44 , during that year, a charitable high school for girls, Starehe Girls Centre, was founded and I received a 45 . Today, I am on record as being the first student to be 46 to this school.In 2006, my school joined The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organizatio

    24、n for disadvantaged girls to complete their education and gain employable 47 . After graduating from high school, I was given access to a nine-month IT 48 . In addition, its give-back attitude had taught us to not only 49 ourselves but other people.With this in mind, 10 of us created a website calle

    25、d “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through this educational website, 50 networking 10,000 African girls worldwide, all Sisters 51 to sending information to their villages. This can be to promote financial freedom, advance information 52 health issues and provide knowledge about social networking behavior

    26、.“Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only 53 to those girls who can access the Internet, which highlights (突出) the huge challenge in 54 the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will spread 55 they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.36. A. and B. but

    27、 C. so D. therefore37. A. education B. money C. career D. status38. A. promise B. wealth C. health D. drive39. A. news B. sources C. resources D. references40. A. readily B. truly C. suddenly D. obviously41. A. means B. access C. use D. chance42. A. unless B. in case C. as D. which43. A. positively

    28、B. emotionally C. physically D. financially44. A. Generally B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Casually45. A. scholarship B. degree C. gift D. credit46. A. invited B. presented C. permitted D. admitted47. A. talents B. skills C. performances D. grades48. A. course B. entertainment C. industry D. enginee

    29、r49. A. worry about B. talk about C. care about D. bring about 50. A. pointing atB. aimed at C. thrown at D. laughing at51. A. commit B. add C. adapt D. refer52. A. contributed to B. attached to C. related to D. adjusted to53. A. adaptable B. acceptable C. admirable D. available54. A. narrowing B. m

    30、aking C. facing D. changing55. A. that B. what C. which D. where第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHeal the woundsThis is an excerpt of US President Barack Obamas speech following the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut on Dec 14. The majority of

    31、 those who died today were children. They were beautiful little kids between the ages of 5 and 10 years old. They had their entire lives ahead of thembirthdays, graduations, weddings, kids of their own. Among the fallen were also teachersmen and women who devoted their lives to helping our children

    32、fulfill(实现)their dreams.So our hearts are broken todayfor the parents and grandparents, sisters and brothers of these little children, and for the families of the adults who were lost. Our hearts are broken for the parents of the survivors as well, for as blessed as they are to have their children h

    33、ome tonight, they know that their childrens innocence has been torn away from them too early, and there are no words that will ease their pain.As a country, we have been through this too many times. Whether its an elementary school in Newtown, or a shopping mall in Oregon, or a temple in Wisconsin,

    34、or a movie theater in Aurora, or a street corner in Chicagothese neighborhoods are our neighborhoods, and these children are our children. And were going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies(悲剧)like this from happening, regardless of the politics. This evenin

    35、g, Michelle and I will do what I know every parent in America will do, which is hug our children a little tighter and well tell them that we love them, and well remind each other how deeply we love one another. But there are families in Connecticut who cannot do that tonight. And they need all of us

    36、 right now. In the hard days to come, that community needs us to be at our best as Americans. And I will do everything in my power as President to help.Because while nothing can fill the space of a lost child or loved one, all of us can extend a hand to those in needto remind them that we are there

    37、for them, that we are praying for them, that the love they felt for those they lost endures(延续)not just in their memories but also in ours.56. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1 of Obamas speech?A. To show the importance of gun control.B. To seek suggestions of how school safety can be improved

    38、.C. To awaken peoples sympathy for those victims.D. To give exact information about what had happened.57. Why did Obama say their hearts “are broken for the parents of the survivors as well”?A. Their children were mentally hurt by what had happened.B. Some of their children were badly injured.C. The

    39、 tragedy makes them scared about their kids safety.D. It will be difficult for them to ease the pain of losing friends.58. Obama delivered this speech in order to _.A. do away with violent crimes taking place in schools B. encourage people to love their families and friendsC. state the governments d

    40、etermination to ensure safety in schoolsD. call on people to unite and help those who are suffering from the tragedy59. Which best describes Obamas tone (腔调) in the speech?A. Anxious. B. Sorrowful. C. Sharp. D. Faithful. BBeatles music lives onThe news that albums by the pop and rock band The Beatle

    41、s(披头士乐队)are soon to be re-released worldwide is sure to delight their fans, or rather their new fans. The teenagers, now adults, who listened to them back in the 1960s likely already own most of their albums. The re-release of The Beatles music catalogue(目录)is clearly aimed at todays teenagers who w

    42、ant to discover for themselves the pop band their parents loved. Its proof of the genius(天才)of the fantastic fours music that todays teenage generation want to listen to them. A four-member band from Liverpool, England, that formed in 1960 and broke up in 1970, The Beatles were one of the most comme

    43、rcially successful and critically acclaimed(称赞)bands in the history of popular music. The two most famous band members were Sir Paul McCartney and John Lennon.The bands innovative(创新的)music and cultural impact helped define the 1960s, and their influence on pop culture is still clear today. When the

    44、 US music magazine Rolling Stone made a list in 2004 of the 100 greatest artists of all time, it surprised no one that they gave The Beatles the top spot of number one. So why nearly 40 years after the bands split are they still so popular? According to Barry Miles, Sir Paul McCartneys biographer(传记

    45、作者), the answer is that they were the first of their kind. “They were essentially(本质上)the first rock band. The Beatles were the first of the British singer-songwriting bands and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products, they were ground

    46、-breaking in every way,” he says.They were also unbelievably talented, as Miles also points out, “They had great performing and songwriting talent, not only John and Paul, but George wrote some fantastic songs and the chance of having three gifted songwriters in the same band is very remote.”60. The

    47、 re-release of The Beatles albums is intended for _.A. all The Beatles fans B. todays teenagers parentsC. todays teenage generation D. those who were teenagers in the 1960s61. Whats the purpose of the fourth paragraph?A. To highlight The Beatles uniqueness. B. To show The Beatles great influence.C.

    48、To introduce The Beatles achievements. D. To explain why The Beatles remain popular.62. The Beatles broke through in the following ways EXCEPT that _.A. they were the first rock band B. they were the first band to perform in stadiumsC. they were the first band to perform all around the worldD. they

    49、were among the first British bands to have several songwriters 63. What can we conclude after reading the passage?A. The Beatles had a successful start but an unhappy ending.B. Its not rare for a band to have several talented songwriters.C. The bands fans in the 1960s have lost interest in The Beatl

    50、es today. D. Paul McCartney and John Lennon wrote many of the songs for the band. CAbout 15 years ago, readers of The Independent, a daily national newspaper, were asked by its travel journalists what they missed when they were away from home, and what they looked forward to when they returned. Apar

    51、t from “family”, “friends” and “favorite foods”, many people mentioned “the Sunday newspapers” and “the crossword puzzle”.Its certainly true that among their many hobbies, the English enjoy words, above all reading them and playing with them. Reading books is one of the most popular relaxation activ

    52、ities, with approximately 100,000 books a year published. Over 80 per cent of the population regularly read a daily newspaper, and there are more newspapers per person than any other country except Japan. The weekend newspapers generally contain hundreds of pages, and even the most popular hobbies f

    53、ishing, stamp collecting, train-spotting, bird-watching, walking, sports, pets, flower-arranging, knitting and pigeon-fancying have at least one, if not several specialist magazines, devoted to them. In fact, many people probably spend more time reading about their hobbies than actually doing them.I

    54、ts also undoubtedly true that word games, puzzles and competitions are hugely popular in newspapers, on the radio and even on television. One of the most popular television games in the 1980s and 1990s was “Call My Bluff” where two teams of players had to guess which of three meanings of an unfamili

    55、ar word was correct. In many cases newspapers have a word games section, such as a “Words within Words” competition where the aim is to make as many words as possible with the letters of a single word. Above all, crossword puzzles are the most familiar word game, with clues ranging from words which

    56、have the same meaning as other words, to the “Cryptic” where the meaning of the word is expressed in a very indirect way, and in a variety of linguistic(语言学的) and cultural references. Apparently, some people choose their newspaper not because of the quality of the news coverage but because of the cr

    57、ossword puzzle.You may think that you would need an excellent command of the English language to enjoy playing with words as much as the English do. But many of the word games are very simple and good fun, and in fact, the only skill you must have is to speak and listen or read and write a little.64

    58、. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph Two refer to?A. a magazine B. a person C. a page D. a hobby65. How many types of word games are mentioned in the passage?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 566. The best title for the passage may be _.A. A love of words B. A description of hobbiesC. An account of wo

    59、rd games D. An introduction of newspapers67. What is the authors purpose of writing the article? A. To encourage readers to read newspapers. B. To tell readers the functions of the newspaper. C. To report the result of a survey by The Dependent. D. To entertain readers with what is written in the ar

    60、ticle.DFive-year-old Joe Brown isnt backward at coming forward about what he thinks of his big sisters, Rosie and Matilda. “Theyre horrible and ugly,” he said, with a grin(冷笑). “Horrible and ugly.”Then again, his sisters arent always over-fond of their young brother, either.“When Joe was born, Matil

    61、da said she was going to kill him before he was three because she really envied him,” said the eldest, 13-year-old Rosie. “She used to get all the special attention and now she doesnt any more.”As for Matilda, 11, she too can be quite cruel. “Joes the one thats most annoying,” she said.Its somehow c

    62、ertain to know that kids act the same no matter who their parents are in this case actors Bryan Brown and Rachel Ward.And the couple agreed to let their children have freedom when it came to them participating in a Telling-the-Truth ABC TV program about brothers and sisters. The TV program invites a

    63、n American expert on the subject, Frank J. Sulloway, who tells how our personalities are often shaped by our order of birth, position in the family and relationships between brothers and sisters.First-borns tend to be conservative(保守的), ambitious and close to their parents. Those coming later have t

    64、o make a conscious effort to be different in order to successfully compete for their parents attention. As a result, the youngest children tend to end up historys great risk-takers, rebels(叛逆者)or movers and shakers.“This kind of relationships is really the key personality-forming relationships of al

    65、l our lives,” said Ms Sauers, a secondary school teacher. “The relationships are generally the longest relationships we have; they go from childhood to old age.”“A lot of people feel those relationships really ground them because, with brothers and sisters, you cant get away with anything bad.”“As f

    66、or Joe, Rosie and Matilda, their daily battles over clothes, musical instruments, who performs best in sport and parental love are as regular as any other kids.”“And considering who their mum and dad are, theyre very normal and unaffected.”68. What do the underlined words “ground them” mean?A. monit

    67、or them B. surround them C. keep them D. worry them69. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A. Children envy each other and cant get along well enough.B. Joe, Matilda and Rosies parents are mentioned in the passage.C. Bryan Brown and Rachel Ward are the three childrens parents.D.

    68、 Actors Bryan Brown and Rachel Ward are asked to act Joe, Matilda and Rosies parents.70. Whats the readers impression about Joe Brown after reading the passage?A. Joe Brown doesnt like to go back when he comes to see his big sisters Rosie and Matilda.B. The little brother Joe Brown is a little backw

    69、ard compared with his big sisters.C. Joe Brown is ready to say something ill about his big sisters.D. Young as Joe Brown is, he isnt forward and actually is as backward as his big sisters. 第卷(两部分,共 35 分)第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第71至第80小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。Called th

    70、e “embodiment(化身)of pure intellect(智力)”, Albert Einstein has long been considered one of the most brilliant men who ever lived. During his life, and ever since his death, people everywhere have wondered how one man could have possessed such genius.Now, over 50 years since he died, a new study by Fal

    71、k of Florida State University, US, has uncovered more about the physicists brain, thanks to some newly presented photos.When Einstein died in 1955 at the age of 76, a scientist named Thomas Harvey removed Einsteins brain and preserved it. Harvey sliced(切片)the brain into hundreds of pieces and took 1

    72、4 photos from several angles. Harvey showed these brain slices to the public, but kept the photos private.The displayed brain slices allowed scientists a glance into the source of Einsteins genius, but the findings were very limited. In 1999, for example, researchers at McMaster University, US, comp

    73、ared Einsteins brain with those of about 90 normal people and found that “one area of his brain was significantly different from most peoples”.Three years after Harvey died, his family finally donated the 14 photos to the National Museum of Health and Medicine in Washington DC in 2010. Falk and her

    74、team began analyzing the photos in 2011 and have made out several previously unrecognized unusual things.In the new study, published Nov 16 in the magazine Brain, Falk found that the size and shape of Einsteins brain are both normal, but the brilliant physicist had extra folding in his brains gray m

    75、atter, which is responsible for conscious thinking. Scientists believe that more folding creates more connections between distant brain cells, allowing one to make mental leaps(跳跃)more easily.In addition, a part called the frontal lobes(脑前叶), which plays a key role in abstract(抽象)thought, also had u

    76、nusual folding. This may have helped Einstein develop the theory of relativity.“He did thought experiments where hed imagine himself riding alongside a beam of light, and this is exactly the part of the brain one would expect to be very active in such thought experiments,” Falk told Live Science. Ho

    77、wever, scientists are still puzzled: Was Einsteins brain extraordinary from birth or did years of pondering(思索)physics make it that way? Falk believes both played a role. “He was born with a very good brain, and he had the kinds of experiences that allowed him to develop the potential he had,” she s

    78、aid. Look into Einsteins mind 71 for the studyAlbert Einstein is considered one of the most brilliant men worldwide.People everywhere always wonder 72 could make a man with such genius.Harveys contributionsHarvey took out and 73 Einsteins brain when he died.Harvey cut the brain into pieces and showe

    79、d them to the public, but he kept private the 74 he had taken.Researchers findings from the brain slicesThere are significant 75 between Einsteins brain and most other peoples in some area.Donation of Harveys family After Harvey died, his family donated the 14 photos, which helped 76 more about Eins

    80、teins brain.Falks findingsEinstein had far more folding in his brains gray matter, which is in 77 of conscious thinking. 78 , Einstein had unusual folding in the frontal lobes, which plays a key role in abstract thought.A new 79 of the scientistsWas Einstein born with the extraordinary brain or did

    81、he 80 it through his scientific work?第五部分 写(共三节,满分25分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题 0.5分,满分5分)根据首字母或中文提示完成句子,每空一词。81. It is amazing that the little girl could swim across the river m_ 150 meters wide.82. You have every reason to feel b_ by your friends if they did let out your secrets to others.83. No one know

    82、s what e_ the GM material might have on the food chain.84. You cant take photos here without p_.85. Our school football teams _ (表现) in the match greatly encouraged us.86. The New Year Concert is usually broadcast _(现场直播). 87. They set up some _ (临时的) shelters to house the victims of the floods.88.

    83、Considering the injuries hes had in the accident, there is little _(期待)of him showing up at our party.89. It is still not clear who will fill the _ (空缺的) position when the manager retires.90. China has a _ (稳定的) government, which is very important for its economic growth.第二节 汉译英,完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,大部内容

    84、正确给0.5分;满分5 分)91. The action was taken .这个行动是在政府的保护下进行的。 92. Whether he comes or not will .他来与不来将没有什么不同。93. He was only a year older than me but seemed to be a person .他只比我大一岁,但似乎是属于不同代的人 94. The product was developed customers demand.作为对顾客需要的回应,开发了这种产品。95. What he said above was really .他所说的话真是超出了我

    85、的想象。第三节 书面表达(满分15分))(词数150左右,与高考要求基本相同)在我们的生活和学习中,与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为 “Cooperate with others”的英文演讲稿。请写在答题纸相应横线上。为何与人合作可以高效地完成任务;可以节省时间和精力;可以从合作者身上学到很多。与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦。与不喜欢的人合作能挑战自己与他人相处的能力。关注工作比关注合作者本人更重要。日久,也许会发现他是一个很好相处的人。怎样做一个好的合作者请你发表自己的观点(至少2点看法)注意:1对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单

    86、翻译。 2词数150左右。参考词汇:合作者 partner 高效地efficientlyGood afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”._扬州市2012-2013学年度第一学期高二年级期末考试英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)1-5 BBCBC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 AACBB第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)21-25 DBCCA 26-30 ADCAB

    87、31-35 DBCDB第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)36-40 BADCA 41-45 BADCA 46-50 DBACB 51-55 ACDAB第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-59 CADB 60-63 CBCD 64-67 CBAD68-70 ADC第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)(评分标准:本部分每空1词,与参考答案不符不给分。)71. Reasons 72. what 73. preserved / kept / stored 74. photos 75. differences 76. uncover

    88、/ find / discover / learn / know 77. charge 78. Besides / Moreover / Additionally / Furthermore 79. puzzle / question 80. develop / evolve第五部分 写(共三节,满分25分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题 0.5分,满分5分)(评分标准:本节每空1词,与参考答案不符不给分。)81. measuring 82. betrayed 83. effect(s) 84. permission 85. performance(s)86. live 87. temp

    89、orary 88. expectation 89. vacant 90. stable第二节 汉译英,完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(评分标准:本节每题翻译半句,若不能完全正确但大部内容正确给0.5分。)第三节 书面表达(满分15分))评分说明:1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定和调整档次,最后给分。内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥

    90、不予扣分。3. 词数少于130或多于170的,从总分中减去2分。A、语言扣分(下列错误各扣2分) 动词时态、语态;句子结构。 相同错误重复出现,不重复扣分。 发挥部分出现以上错误同样扣分。 B、其它扣分:书写不规范,字迹潦草或卷面不整洁酌情扣23分。 C、下列情况为小错,每3个小错相当于一个大错,扣2分: 不影响达意的介词、冠词、大小写错误、名词单复数错误;不改变词义的拼写错误;标点符号错误4. 内容要点所给要点:11分;自己的观点:4分各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档:(1315分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为

    91、尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致,具备较强的语言应用能力。 有效的使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文紧凑。第四档:(1012分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(79分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误, 但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,

    92、使全文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(较差)(46分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描叙清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档:(差)(13分)未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主内容,写了一些无关的内容,原因可能是未能理解试题要求。 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 较多要点、语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。0分 未能传达给读者任

    93、何信息:内容太少,无法评判:写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。附听力文字材料:听力录音原稿Text 1M: Jessica, could you type this letter for me?W: Sorry. The computer broke down this morning. Ill do it for you as soon as I fix it.Text 2M: I see you enjoyed your holidays in Brighton. Where did you stay, in a hotel? W: No. We camped near the

    94、 mountains. And some friends went with us there.Text 3W: Professor Neon, a few of us at the back didnt get the copy of your reading assignment.M: Well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didnt bring any spare copies.Text 4M: Excuse me. Does this train go to London?W: No, this is the 11:

    95、35 service to Rochester. Theres a London train standing at Platform No. 12 which leaves at 11:45.Text 5M: Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you make the salad?W: Anything but that.Text 6W: Hello. Im from Sound Bytes Radio and Im doing a survey about home shopping. Could I ask you a few que

    96、stions?M: A survey about home shopping? Sure.W: Thank you. Are you a home shopper? Do you use the Internet or watch the Shopping Channel?M: No, I like to look through catalogues and do mail order. Recently Ive been receiving a lot of catalogues and they have some attractive things in them. In fact,

    97、sometimes I even order things I dont need.W: Like what?M: Well, last year I ordered a heavy jacket with a hat, and it cost only 300 dollars but it has never gotten cold enough to wear it. I should never buy something out of a sudden desire. Hey, do you want to buy it?W: Oh, no, thanks. But thank you

    98、 for answering my questions.Text 7W: Whats up? You look a bit down.M: I got the results of my end-of-year exams this morning. I failed one.W: Oh, no. What happened? I thought you really worked very hard and went over everything carefully.M: I did. But the questions were too hard for me.W: Can you ta

    99、ke it again?M: Yeah, but I have to take the course again next year.W: What? You have to repeat the whole year?M: Yes, its quite normal, isnt it?W: Not in my country. If we fail in an exam at university, we usually get a chance to take the exam again, but we dont have to take the whole course again.M

    100、: Well, here you have to take the whole course. And pay for it, of course.Text 8M: Hello, Julia. Have you heard about the chess match?W: Not yet, anything special?M: Well, I suppose you would never be able to guess who came out first.W: Was it Carl, or David? Those two are very competitive.M: Im afr

    101、aid you got the wrong ones. The champion was John. It was a real surprise to everybody. He beat 12 other players, lost only 3, and played no draws.W: John is lucky. How about Carl and David?M: Well, Carl only played seventh, and David was better. He played fifth.W: Anyway, Im still wondering how Joh

    102、n could be so successful.M: I dont know, either. But I heard that both Carl and David were suffering from the flu at that time.Text 9W: Hey, Neal, now that the midterms are over, we are getting away for the weekend to go canoeing. You want to come along?M: Well, um, itd be great to get away, but Ive

    103、 never done it before.W: None of the others have, either, except me. I went once last fall. But therell be an instructor in each canoe the first day. This is our last chance to take a break before the finals.M: I dont know.W: Oh, come on. The scenery is beautiful, and if it gets too hot, we can dive

    104、 in whenever we feel like it. M: What would I have to bring?W: Lets see. Tom is bringing food for the Friday night cookout for everyone. And the people who run the trip have tents set up and they supply food and drinks for all day Saturday. On the way back Sunday morning, well stop somewhere for bre

    105、akfast. So, you just have to bring a bathing suit and a sleeping bag.M: Well, I do love camping and sleeping out. Where is this place?W: Well, its about an hour and a half to the place where we meet the trip leaders. We leave our car there and they drive us and the canoes upriver to the place where

    106、we start canoeing.M: And when will we set out on Friday?W: Ill give you a call to tell you later today.Text 10Mr. Stevenson was the owner of a general appliance store. He had seen many newly-weds coming into his store to shop for their first refrigerator, washer and dryer, and air-conditioner. Pen a

    107、nd pencil in hand, they would ask him a lot of questions about price, features and after-sale services, but they would usually walk away at the end of their inquiry. The other day a young couple came into his store. They asked him all the usual questions and he answered all of them patiently. But wh

    108、en he suggested an order at the end, they replied firmly, “Well have to look around other places first.” Although feeling a bit disappointed, Mr. Stevenson did not show it. Instead, he smiled, moved closer and said, “I know you will go to Discount Dan to look at the price tags. Thats perfectly under

    109、standable. I do the same. In fact, they sell the same stuff as we do. But if you buy things there, there is something you will not get. And that is me. I come with everything I sell. Ive been in the business for thirty years and in a few years time, Im going to give my store to my daughter and son-i

    110、n-law. I hope they will carry on the family business. I stand behind everything I sell and I will make sure that you will never regret buying things from me.” After this short speech, Mr. Stevenson offered the young couple some ice-cream to thank them for their interest. Impressed by his honesty and sincerity, the young couple decided to place an order.

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