江苏省扬州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习(5)及答案.doc
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1、江苏省扬州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习(5)及答案.单项填空1All the historic sites within the range of Three Gorges Reservoir have been_to some new locations high above.Atransformed BtransmittedCtransferred Dtransported答案C考查动词词义辨析。transform(使)改变,变形;transmit传输,传播;transfer转移;调动;transport传送,运输,流放。句意:三峡库区内所有的历史遗址都已经搬迁到更高的新的位置。故C
2、项符合句意。2Children_react against their parents by going against their wishes.Acater to Bpoint toCtake to Dtend to答案D句意:儿童易于通过违背父母的愿望来与父母作对。tend to“趋向,倾向”,符合句意。cater to迎合的口味;point to指向;take to开始喜欢。3He was robbed last night,but_he didnt have much money on him then.Afortunately BeventuallyCcertainly Dsurp
3、risingly答案A考查副词词义辨析。句意:昨晚他被抢劫了,但幸运的是,当时他身上带的钱不多。fortunately幸运地;eventually最终地;certainly当然;surprisingly令人吃惊地。故A项符合句意。4She has already begun to establish a reputation _a writer.A/ Bas Cfor Dof答案Breputation as后多接职业名称,指获得荣誉。句意:她早已确立了作为一名作家的荣誉。5Im _him for what he has done for me.Ain debt Bin debt toCowin
4、g to Dowed to答案Bin debt(to)欠情;感激。6The boys adore their mothers.Which of the following cant replace the word“adore”?Alove Bare devoted toCare keen on Denjoy答案Dlove,are devoted to,are keen on都与原句中的adore有相近的意思。7It has been revealed that some government leaders _their authority and position to get illeg
5、al profits for themselves.Aemploy Btake Cabuse Doverlook答案Cabuse滥用,妄用(权力等);(不当地)使用。句意:一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。employ雇用,使用;take拿,取;overlook俯瞰,眺望;忽略。8So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was答案C句意:袭击是如此突然以致于敌人根本没有时间逃跑。so.that.引导结果状语从句,so引
6、导的部分提前到句首时,主句要用部分倒装;the attack是句子的主语,形容词sudden是表语,故谓语动词用was,答案选C。9The play is OK.When do you intend _at the theatre?Ato put it on Bto put on itCputs it on Dto putting it on答案Aintend后可跟不定式或动名词,故排除C、D两项;put on的宾语如是代词,要将宾语放在put on之间。10My brother would like to buy a good watch but _was available from th
7、at shop.Anothing BnoneCno one Dneither答案B考查代词。句意:我兄弟想买一块好表,但那家商店没有一个可买的。nothing没有什么。none没有一个,指三个以上;no one只指人不指物;neither两者都不,一个也不。B项符合句意。11It is quite_of beginners to forget to use an article before noun.Aordinary B usualCtypical Dgeneral答案C句意:名词前忘记用冠词的现象是初学者的特点。typical“典型的”,符合句意。ordinary平凡的;usual通常的
8、;general总的,一般的。12The girl cried because she _the elevator.Ahas trapped in Bhad trapped byCwas trapped with Dwas trapped in答案Dbe trapped in困在中。13He would rather _lectures to the students than _to different boring conferences.Ato give;be invited Bgive;be invitedCgiving;be invited Dgiving;being invited
9、答案Bwould rather后跟动词原形,than后与前面为平行结构。14No one really knows for sure _makes a person become righthanded rather than lefthanded.Awhatever BwhoCwhat Dwhoever答案Cknow后所跟的是宾语从句。句意:没人能确切地知道是什么使一个人用右手而不用左手。what什么,作从句主语。whatever无论什么;who谁;whoever无论谁,不符合句意。15Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night._.I
10、 know youre busy these days.AOf course BNo kiddingCThats all right DDont mention it答案C句意:对不起,我昨晚没能去参加你的聚会。_,我知道你最近忙。对于对方的道歉,应表示“没关系”,所以C项正确。Of course.当然(可以);No kidding.不开玩笑;Thats all right.没关系;别客气;Dont mention it.不用谢,不客气。16 The moment you step on _ board the ship to the USA, you must have an opened
11、mind towards _ new environment you face A a; 不填 B a; the C 不填; theD the; the17 As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes A access B way C means D entrance18 When I say two hours, _ includes time for eating A as B which C what D that19 Thi
12、s college allows students to develop their own interests, to _extent they wished A whoever B whatever C however D whenever20 To his disappointment, his new job doesnt _ his interests A apply to B correspond to C cater to D subscribe to21 Could you introduce me a high quality car? My pleasure _ well
13、even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular A Handled B Handling C To handle D Being handled22 Will another fifty be enough? Just twenty will _ A do B work C suit D fit23 The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools, _from kindergartens to high schools A ranged B
14、to range C ranging D having ranged24 The TV play _ the story of Brother Sharp (犀利哥) will be made soon A being based on B based on C be based on D basing on25 Just as Alan M Eddison _it, “Modern technology _ ecology an apology ” A says;owes B puts;makes C said;owed D put; owes26 People Who Moved Chin
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