海南省海口市湖南师大附中海口中学2016届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题解析 WORD版含解析.doc

1、时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l .5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman probably going to do first?A. Wash the dishes. B. Pick up John and Jack. C. Take her daughter to hospital.2. What does the woman imply?

2、A. She can help the man take care of the plants. B. The plants should be placed in a shady spot.C. The plants need to be watered frequently.3. Where are the English teachers meeting?A. In the teachers office. B. In the reading room. C. In the meeting room.4. What do we know about the man?A. He likes

3、 the winter. B. His headache gets well. C. He doesnt like cold weather.5. What does the woman imply about the mans glasses?A. They no longer suit his eyesight. B. They should be cleaned regularly. C. They are out of date第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

4、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is probably the woman?A. A cook. B. A landlord. C. A counselor.7. What is to be offered?A. Grocery shopping. B. Two meals a day. C. Household cleaning.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What will the man do on Sa

5、turday?A. Work at his office. B. Help his sister move. C. Eat out with his friend.9. What does the man dislike to do?A. Talk to an answer machine. B. Call the woman at home. C. Climb mountains.10. Where will the woman be before 10 oclock today?A. At home. B. In the office. C. In her mothers house.听下

6、面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Whats wrong with the air conditioner?A. It doesnt work. B. Its remote control is ineffective. C. It lacks some functions in the direction book.12. What does the man have to offer?A. The receipt. B. The guarantee. C. The direction book.13. How will the problem be solved?A. The

7、 man will get a refund. B. Some repair work will be done by the manufacturer.C. The man will get a new air conditioner.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. When did Meg hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 5th.15. What is the most important to Starbucks success?A. The ta

8、ste of its coffee. B. Its selections of stores and service. C. Its management.16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?A. Leave out some figures. B. Change a new topic. C. Do more research.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the speaker?A. A bus conductor. B. A ticket seller. C. A tour guide.18. W

9、here are the listeners probably?A. On the bus. B. At the airport. C. At the tourist spots.19. How much does a ticket cost for a child above 14?A. $14. B. $15. C. $25.20. Where will people have lunch?A. At the Nicolet Shopping Center. B. At the St.Anthonys Falls. C. At the Waller Art Center.第二部分：阅读理解

10、（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ASome people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do .some people are

11、 born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition tothat, in order to be really good at something, one needs to s

12、pend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do ,it is going to feel like unbearab

13、le pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they wer

14、e born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to p

15、ut in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.21. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.Z-x-x-k.Com A. the reasons

16、 for success B. the meaning of successC. the standards of success D. the importance of success22. .In Paragraph 2,the underlined word that refers to _.A. being good at something B. setting a practical goalC. putting in more time D. succeeding in life23. .What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Success

17、ful people like to show their great skills.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.24.What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is

18、 different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.C考点：考查人生百味类阅读【名师点睛】本篇是一篇说明文，主要说明了作者眼中成功是如何取得的，即需要付出大量的时间和联系。首先要找到主要说明的内容。往往这类题目的主要内容都会在首段亮相。如：通过第一段可知，本文主要讲了成功是如何取得的。然后需要理清文章思路和层次，学会概括每段大意，如本篇的大纲如下：段落关键词

19、、句大意推测第一部分（Para. 1）success; talent; luck; family circumstances; reality; life成功的因素：有些人的观点、作者的看法。第二部分（Para. 2）succeed in life; set a goal; practical; good at something; time生活的成功：作者认为要有树立目标，并投入时间和付之于实践。第三部分（Para. 3）successful people; advise; love; not enjoy; pain; become good at成功人士的建议：爱自己做的事情。第四部分（P

20、ara. 4）people; exhibitinggreat skills or having achieved great success; a huge part of life; at a huge cost; lucky; born with rare talent; thinking; no good; a huge chance; be wrong对成功的理解：成功的人展示高超的技能和莫大的成功，他们付出很多；认为他们是有运气或天生的天分对你没好处，只会增多你犯错的可能。第五部分（Para. 5）become great at; need to work; time; consis

21、tent; level of success总结：要想擅长于你做的事，得要情愿投入时间、努力工作和做到持续。明白各段的大意之后，就是要带着问题，再去原文中寻找答案就会容易得多。最后就是要求学生积累一定单词，这种说明文往往基于现实生活中，故对平时单词积累有所要求。BNEMSZ-x-x-k.ComNEWRI Environmental Master of Science.ComNEWRI: Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteBe a leader in environmental science and engineering throug

22、h the NEMS programmeNEWRI Environmental Master of Science（NEMS） is a primary graduate education and research programme conducted by Nanyang Technological Universitys （NTUs） NEWRI, with summer attachment at Stanford University. It aims to train engineers and scientists to meet the increasing environm

23、ental challenges for Asia and the wider region.NEWRI-Nanyang Environment &Water Research InstituteNEWRI is enabling Singapore to be a global center of environmental science and technology in providing technological solutions to the world.It is committed to environmental and water technologies throug

24、h its ecosystem of education, research and developmental activities.NEWRI is trying its best to pull together NTUs water and environment-related centers and institutes, gathering one anothers strengths for the benefit of industry and society.Master of Science ApplicationsApplications open now and cl

25、ose on 30 May 2012 for Singapore applicants.Graduates having relevant engineering or science background, including final-year students, are invited to apply.Applicants are required to have a certificate of GRE.Further information and application materials are available at the Website:www.ntu.edu.sg/

26、cee/program/postgrad.aspHighlights of Programme:Students spend a full summer term at Stanford taking regular courses and continue with the rest of their academic programme at NTU.It is a 12-month full-time course in environmental science & engineering.Students under NEMS will have opportunities to d

27、o research projects under NEWRI as well as to continue for the Doctors degree.Graduating students receive the NTU degree and a certificate from Stanford for their summer attachment.Scholarship for tuition grants and living expenses at both Stanford and NTU are availableEnquiry contact: Ms Christian

28、SohTel：（65） 6861 0507Fax:（65） 68614606Email: nemsntu. edu. sgInformation on other graduate programmes available at：www.ntu.edu.sg/cee/program/postgrad.asp25. .Students admitted to the NEMS Programme _.A. will first have regular courses at StanfordB. neednt be released from their regular jobsC. are r

29、equired to obtain a Doctors degreeD. can receive degrees of both NTU and Stanford26. .Whats the main purpose of the NEMS programme?A. To offer scholarship for tuition grants and living expenses.B. To strengthen the cooperation between NTU and Stanford.C. To cultivate experts on environmental science

30、 and engineering.D. To introduce Nanyang Environment&Water Research Institute.27. .Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 30 May 2012 is the deadline for NEMS application.B. Applicants for NEMS should have relevant work experience.C. Other centers and institutes for environmental

31、 and water technologies also exist in NTU.D. Singapore is the global center of environmental science and technology.【答案】25.A26.C27.C考点：考查应用文类阅读【名师点睛】 本篇文章属于应用文，抓住广告的标题：我们要把广告各部分的标题浏览一遍，明白广告的目的。做此类文本应该遵循以下技巧：如果广告开头有导语，一定要认真阅读，因为开头一般概括文章大意。然后再看试题，带着试题到文章中寻找答案。这就好比我们在生活中阅读报刊中的广告一样，先看广告部分的分类标题，然后再带着自己的需

32、要去寻找所需信息。然后根据问题在文中找相关线索，排除错误选项，得出最佳答案。CFor centuries, medical pioneers have refined a variety of methods and medicines to treat sickness, injury, and disability, enabling people to live longer and healthier lives. “A salamander (a small lizard-like animal) can grow back its leg. Why cant a human do

33、the same?” asked Peruvian-born surgeon Dr. Anthony Atala in a recent interview. The question, a reference to work aiming to grow new limbs for wounded soldiers, captures the inventive spirit of regenerative medicine. This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts. These

34、parts are not made of steel; they are the real things - living cells, tissue, and even organs. Regenerative medicine is still mostly experimental, with clinical applications limited to procedures such as growing sheets of skin on burns and wounds. One of its most significant advances took place in 1

35、999，when a research group at North Carolinas Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine conducted a successful organ replacement with a laboratory-grown bladder. Since then, the team, led by Dr. Atala, has continued to generate a variety of other tissues and organs 一 from kidneys to ears. The f

36、ield of regenerative medicine builds on work conducted in the early twentieth century with the first successful transplants of donated human soft tissue and bone. However, donor organs are not always the best option. First of all, they are in short supply, and many people die while waiting for an av

37、ailable organ; in the United States alone, more than 100,000 people are waiting for organ transplants. Secondly, a patients body may ultimately reject the transplanted donor organ. An advantage of regenerative medicine is that the tissues are grown from a patients own cells and will not be rejected

38、by the bodys immune system. Today, several labs are working to create bioartificial body parts. Scientists at Columbia and Yale Universities have grown a jawbone and a lung. At the University of Minnesota, Doris Taylor has created a beating bioartificial rat heart. Dr. Atalas medical team has report

39、ed long-term success with bioengineered bladders implanted into young patients with spina bifida (a birth defect that involves the incomplete development of the spinal cord). And at the University of Michigan, H. David Humes has created an artificial kidney. So far, the kidney procedure has only bee

40、n used successfully with sheep, but there is hope that one day similar kidney will be implantable in a human patient. The continuing research of scientists such as these may eventually make donor organs unnecessary and, as a result, significantly increase individuals Z-X-X-Kchances of survival.28. I

41、n the latest field of regenerative medicine, what are replacement parts made of?A. Cells, tissues and organs of ones own.B. Rejected cells, tissues and organs.C. Donated cells, tissues and organs.D. Cells, tissues and organs made of steel.29.What have scientists experimented successfully on for a bi

42、oartificial kidney?A. Patients. B. Rats. C. Soldiers. D. Sheep.30.Why is generative medicine considered innovative?A. It will strengthen the human bodys immune system.B. It will provide patients with replacement soft tissues.C. It will make patients live longer with bioartificial organs.D. It will s

43、horten the time patients waiting for a donated organ.31.What is the writers attitude towards regenerative medicine?A. Doubtful. B. Reserved. C. Positive. D. Negative.【答案】28.A29.D30.C31.C考点：考查社会生活类阅读DMOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) are free, but without tutoring, and are open to anyone, anywhere

44、inthe world. The courses are flexible normally three to five hours of study a week done at any time, short (5 to 10 weeks) and video-rich. They are also heavily dependent on crowd sourcing: you can discuss a course with fellow students through online forums, discussion boards and peer review. Studen

45、ts dont have to finish the courses, pass Z-x-x-k.Comassessments or do assignments, but, if they do, they get a certification of participation. The Open University launched FutureLearn, the UKs answer to US platforms such as Coursera, EdX and Udacity, which have been offering MOOCs from top US univer

46、sities for the past two years. The response has been incredible, with more than three million people registering worldwide. Meanwhile, in 2012, Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join Courseras partnership, comprising 13 universities. “We already run 50 online masters degree

47、s, so this was a logical expansion,” says Professor Jeff Haywood, Edinburghs vice-principal. “Its an investment in teaching methods research. How am I going to teach introductory philosophy to 100,000 people? Thats what I call educational R&D.” He adds “If you look ahead 10 years, youd expect all st

48、udents graduating to have taken some online courses, so youve got to research that. Our MOOCs are no more in competition with our degrees than a lifelong learning course because they dont carry credits.”Cooperation is key, Haywood stresses. It is far better to offer 20-30 courses in your own areas o

49、f expertise (专门技能) and let other institutions do likewise. Professor Mike Sharples, FutureLearns academic lead, goes further: “Weve tied the elements available before into a package of courses offered by leading universities worldwide on a new software platform, with a new way of promoting it and al

50、so a new social-learning teaching method. You wont just receive an exam, but be able to discuss and mark each others assignments.”Bath University, one of more than 20 universities working with FutureLearn, launches its first course, Inside Cancer, next January, and regards MOOCs as a way of breaking

51、 down age barriers. Theres no reason why someone doing GCSEs should not look at our MOOCs and get quite a way through them, or someone at PhD level and beyond, says Professor Bernie Morley, expert for learning and teaching.32. .MOOCs have these features EXCEPT that _.A. MOOCs have a platform for lea

52、rners to share their learning experienceB. MOOCs provide teachers instructions if you have some difficulty C. MOOCs can be adjusted according to peoples learning paceD. MOOCs are free of charge for anyone33. .The response to Future Learn has been thought to be unbelievable mainly because _.A. all th

53、e courses on the platform are available to anyone in the worldB. the number of people registering in the platform is beyond expectation C. Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join itD. students can get a certification of participation without passing assessments 34. .What can

54、 be inferred from Professor Bernie Morley in the last paragraph?A. MOOCs are not so competitive as lifelong learning courses due to the problems of credits.B. Inside Cancer will be the most popular course for someone doing GCSEs.C. People at PhD level have already known everything about MOOCs.D. Peo

55、ple with various learning levels will probably show interest in MOOCs.35. .The passage mainly deals with _.A. the advantages of online teaching methodsB. the various opinions on FutureLearnC. the appearance of a new learning platformD. the popularity of no-credit courses【答案】32.B33.B34.D35.C考点：考查社会现象

56、类阅读第二节：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Cultural shock isnt a clinic term or medical condition. Its simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture. _36_ That can be

57、exciting, but it can also be overwhelming(不可抗拒)Everyone feels the pressure to fit in at one time or another- whether theyve lived in the area for days or years. _37_ All of your experiences before you came to your new home are part of you, and what makes you special.Z-X-X-KHere are a few tips for ma

58、king sure your new culture doesnt overpower the old.Educate people about your culture. Just because youre the one entering the new culture doesnt mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach classmates and new friends about your culture; they may know little about

59、 it. _38_ Invite them over for traditional dishes from your culture.Find a support group. You probably left behind good friends and family when you moved, too. You can share experiences.Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind good friends and family when you moved. If its going to be a lon

60、g time until your next visit, keep in touch. Youve not only left behind people, but also other things- like your favorite spot to hang out. _39_Remember, the key to getting over your culture shock is understanding the new culture and finding a way to live comfortably within it while keeping true to

61、the parts of your culture you value._40_ Try not to force yourself to change too fast or to change too many things all at once. You will have your own pace of adjusting.A. Its important to be yourself.B. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.C. But the good news is that culture shock is tempora

62、ry.D. It will also help them to learn more about you in the process.E. When you move to a new place, youre bound to face a lot of changes.F. As long as you find a good combination between old and new, youll be fine.G. But dont feel like you need change everything about yourself so you can stand out

63、less.【答案】36.E37.F38.D39.B40.C考点：考查信息匹配【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如37小题，根据下一句：婚姻为丈夫和妻子提供了一个安全、稳定的家庭。可知此处表达的意思是：

64、在很多国家，婚姻是一个实际问题。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子，故选F。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如36小题，根据上一句：这种情况在印度、中东和很多非洲的地方常见。下句：我们没有意识到在其他地方的人们以很多不同的方式和不同的动机结婚。因此可知在空格上表达的意思是：世界上的婚姻习惯经常不同我们自己的。故选E。5.带入通读，复查做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错

65、一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做连错，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of41to get home. Sitting at the front makes you42out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull p

66、ennies. Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of43. I try to mind my manners and44listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day,45, her conversation was worth listening to. “My fathers sick, ” she said to no one in46. 1 could see

67、the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “Whats wrong with him?” With her eyes wet and her voice tight from47the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes48as she continued. “Ive already lost my mum, so I dont think I can49losing him.” I couldnt

68、 respond. 1 was50My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great51my own mother was thrown into when my father died. I saw how hard it was,52still is, for her. I wouldnt like anyone to go through53. Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver. That was just her job.

69、 She had a54world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver. I suddenly felt very55. I realized I had only thought of people as56as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and57a

70、s unimportant. For all I know, Im just another person in58elses world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and selfcentred. Everyone59a place to go to, people to see and appointments to60. Understanding people is an art.41. A. determinationB. decisionC. attemptD. anxiety

71、42. A. makeB. thinkC. standD. find43. A. topicB. conversationC. discussionD. message44. A. devotedlyB. carelesslyC. sincerelyD. politely45. A. thereforeB. thusC. otherwiseD. however46. A. commonB. silenceC. particularD. surprise47. A. avoidingB. clearingC. keepingD. fighting48. A. loweredB. closedC.

72、 widenedD. opened49. A. mindB. regretC. bearD. miss50. A. angryB. shockedC. curiousD. interested51. A. painB. pityC. disappointmentD. mercy52. A. yetB. andC. orD. but53. A. thisB. themC. thatD. one54. A. darkB. narrowC. whole D. bright55. A. confusedB. selfishC. worriedD. sad56. A. longB. muchC. wel

73、lD. far57. A. regard herB. Helped her outC. Brushed her offD. take her58. A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone59. A. hasB. takesC. findsD. needs60. A. stayB. remainC. keepD. put【答案】 41.D42.C43.B44.D45.D46.C47.D48.A49.C50.B51.A52.B53.C54.C55.B56.D57.A58.A59.A60.C51.A考查动词辨析A. hurt伤害；B. ached疼痛；C. s

74、truck打击；D. impressed使印象深刻；根据语境，当父亲去世的时候，母亲陷入了多大的痛苦之中。选A52.B考查名词辨析A. pain痛苦；B. pity遗憾；C. disappointment失望；D. mercy仁慈；我看见她是多么难，和仍然是她，是并列关系，选B53.C考查连词辨析A. yet然而；B. and并且；C. or否则；D. but但是；从前文的I saw how hard it was, 22still is, for her.可知作者不愿让任何人经历这样的事情，选C54.C考查形容词辨析A. dark黑暗的；B. narrow狭窄的；C. whole整个的；D.

75、 bright明亮的；从前面的句子：Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver. That was just her job. 可知珍妮不仅是司机，也有整个家庭和关心的事情，选C55.B考查形容词辨析A. confused困惑；B. selfish自私的；C. worried焦虑的；D. sad悲伤的；根据下文的I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver和I should not have been so selfish可知，作者认为自己没有注意到别人，感到自己以前很

76、自私。选B56.D考查形容词短语辨析A.aslong as只要， B. as soon as一就， C. as well as不但，而且，和一样好，考点：人生百味类短文。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Autumn came again，and with it _61_ (come)trouble and sorrow, A strange disease had broken out among the sealersBetty Sparrow, who was Abraham Linco

77、lns mothers aunt，and her husband were the first to _62_ (attack)by this terrible sicknessThe narrow camp which was their home was a cheerless place even at_63_best，and the disease did its work_64_ (quick)And then Abraham Lincolns mother was stricken downSuffering from damp and cold in the camp had r

78、obbed her of her _65_(strong)and made her easily _66_ (catch) the disease.One morning，when the grey daylight was struggling _67_ the gaps of the unfinished cabin，she reached out her arms and drew little Abraham before her, “My boy, you are going _68_ live as I have taught you” Then the end came_69_

79、only ten years old，Lincoln was no longer a child. He was _70_ (determine) to be a man of the type his mother would praise and admire. Long afterward，when he had won honor and had a sure place among the great men of the world，he said，“All that I am，and all that I hope to be，I owe to my angle mother”

80、【答案】 61.came62.be attacked63.its64.quickly65.strength66.catch67.through68.to69.Although70.determined【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第69小题，此处

81、考查的是Although引导的状语从句。2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第70小题，给的是动词原形determine根据句意可知考查be determined to do sth故填determined。3. 词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第65小题，所给词是形容词strong，根据

82、句意可知用名词词故填strength。考点：考查语法填空第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）How can a person recover from emotional problems? A popular opinion suggests that he watches humorous films. And a recent study proves this to be wrong. The study also shows that watching at sad films can make getting over

83、a negative mood a easier job. Emotional experiences is important to peoples well-being. People are less likely to share their feelings with these who have had similar experiences. Similar, people prefer movies that reflect their mood. Thats the reason a sad film can contribute to comfort a sad perso

84、n more than a pleasant one.【答案】 71.watches-watch72.And-But73.去掉at74.a-an75.is-are76.less-more77.these-those78.Similar-Similarly79.加whyfort-comforting考点：考查短文改错【学法指导】在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：1. 名词单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。 2. 动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是虚拟语气则需用动词原形，比如第二句A popular opinion suggests tha

85、t he watches humorous films. And a recent study proves this to be wrong. 此处suggest引导的虚拟语气，后面接should接动词原形，should可以省略，故把watches-watch。3. 形容词副词：常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反； 比如把Similarly错用成了形容词similar，故把Similar-Similarly。还有形容词比较级词意错用，比如第六句话People are less likely to share their feelings with these who have had sim

86、ilar experiences. 此处表达的是更有可能的含义，还不是更不可能，故把less改成more。4. 介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。比如第四句话The study also shows that watching at sad films can make getting over a negative mood a easier job.watch是及物动词后面不用接介词，故把at去掉。5. 主谓一致性：第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数；再就是就近原则对主语的影响。比如第五句话 Emotional experiences is important to pe

87、oples well-being. ，此处主语 Emotional experiences 是复数形式，故把is改成are。6. 冠词：不定冠词a和an的混用，发音是元音开头的单词应该用an来溪水，比如a easier job，此处easier是元音开头，故把a-an。7. 数词：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。8. 连词：不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词（如but）的时候用了承接连词（and），或相反等等。比如第三句And a recent study proves this to be wrong. 此处表示转折，故把And-But。9. 代词：主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代

88、词，单数用了复数代词或相反；应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格，主格或相反，关系代词的错用或缺失。10. 常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）81.假如你是希望中学的学生李华，你校的外籍教师Mr. Green准备进行一次关于西方文化的主题讲座，他发电子邮件向你询问你最喜欢的话题。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：1. 推荐你最喜欢的两个话题；2. 简要说明推荐理由；3. 表达对讲座的期待。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Mr. Green, I am very happy to hear tha

89、t you will give a lecture on western culture. _【答案】Dear Mr. Green, I am very happy to hear that you will give a lecture on western culture. Knowing that youre asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I would like to share what I am interested in most. As we all know, western culture is

90、 quite different, especially the history of religion. Therefore, I wonder if you could tell us something about it to enrich or knowledge. Whats more, how to follow western table manners is also a good topic because some of us are going to study abroad after graduation. It is the proper behavior at m

91、eals that can help us to get along well with foreigners. I am looking forward to your excellent lecture and I am willing to help if you want more information.【亮点说明】 本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如Knowing that youre asking for advice on my favorite topics related to it, I would like to share what I am interested in most.使用了宾语从句，和It is the proper behavior at meals that can help us to get along well with foreigners.使用了主语从句此外，文章还使用了大量短语 am interested in ，looking forward to 等。插入语whats more，以及副词Therefore的使用使文章内容更具有层次感，也使语言更加连贯。考点：考查回信类的话题作文