江苏省盐城市初级中学2022届中考英语模拟考试试题 牛津版.docx

1、江苏省盐城市初级中学2022届中考英语模拟考试试题 牛津版（满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）注意事项：1本试卷包含第 I 卷选择题（第 1 45 题）、第 II 卷非选择题（第 46 85 题及书面表达题）两部分。本次考试时间为 100 分钟，卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。2本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。3答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的 0.5 毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第卷 （选择题，共 60 分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( ) 1.

2、My son always goes to school without having _ breakfast.It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /; an B. /; a C. the; an D. the; a( ) 2. _is a boat ticket for children?How old is your child? Its free for kids under three years old.A. How longB. How much C. How often D. How soon( )

3、3. The libraries in your school are nicer than_ in ours. A. that B. ones C. those D. them( ) 4. Yaan earthquake happened_ the morning_ April 20, 2022.A. on, on B. in, in C. on, of D. in, of( ) 5. Did you ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday? Yeah. we had! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D.

4、 How funny ( ) 6. The price of the house is too _. I am afraid I cant afford it. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high ( ) 7. Travelers on planes_ carry knives because it is against the rules. A. neednt B. couldnt C. wont D. mustnt ( ) 8. I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could _ move an

5、y longer. A. really B. nearly C. simply D. hardly ( ) 9. -Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.-Quite true, so we should _ them.A. keep away from B. look down on C. get on with D. take care of ( ) 10. -Your grandfather is always full of_. Do you know the secret? -Well, he tak

6、es exercise every morning and keeps healthy diets.A. force B. power C. energy D. strength( ) 11. -How can I improve my reading? -I think the most important is to _ a good habit of reading.A. develop B. show C. make D. take( ) 12. They speak perfect English. How long have they learnt it? _ they were

7、seven years old. A. Since B. When C. After D. Until( ) 13. Could you tell me _? Sure. We will meet at the school gate. A. when we will meet tomorrow morning B. where we will meet tomorrow morning C. when shall we meet tomorrow morning D. where shall we meet tomorrow morning( ) 14. -Do you mind my pa

8、rking here? The parking lot is full. -_. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!” A. Youd better not B. No, I dont mindC. It doesnt matter D. Yes, go ahead( ) 15. Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Four people in Jiangsu died in early April because of H7N9 bird flu infections. B. Chi

9、nas star swimmer Sun Yang won the first prize on April 1st at the National Swimming Championships. C. People think Peng Liyuan, wife of President Xi Jinping, will draw great attention from people both at home and abroad. D. It is reported that many college students have volunteered to serve in the 2

10、022 Nanjing YOG.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.I was the nurse 16 that day. I didnt think there would be any patients. Just then five bodies show up at my desk, a pale woman and 17 small children.“Are you all sic

11、k?” I asked.“Yes,” she said 18 , lowering her head.But when they described their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didnt show any 19 of headaches at all. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother 20 about

12、 a cough (咳嗽) but seemed to produce it.I didnt say anything, 21 I explained that they might wait for a little while before a doctor saw her. She answered, “Take your time, and its warm here.”I checked the chart after another nurse had finished registering (登记) the family. No 22 they were homeless. T

13、he waiting room was warm.I looked at the family by the Christmas tree. The 23 one was pointing at the television. He said 24 to her mother. The oldest one was looking at lights on the Christmas tree.I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nur

14、ses who felt bored with 25 Christmas, turned to compassion (怜悯) for our special guests (客人) just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action. We began to prepare a party for our Christmas 26 . We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. From different departmen

15、ts, we collected candies, crayons and other things available that 27 be presents. 28 , as the family walked 29 the door to leave, the four-year-old child came running back, gave me a hug and 30 , “Thanks for being our angels today.” ( ) 16. A. on business B. on duty C. on holiday D. on a visit( ) 17

16、. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 18. A. excitedly B. loudly C. weakly D. strongly( ) 19. A. systems B. signs C. symbols D. secrets( ) 20. A. explained B. expressed C. complained D. compared ( ) 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 22. A. address B. age C. name D. money( ) 23. A. youngest B. biggest

17、C. strongest D. weakest( ) 24. A. anything B. nothingC. something D. everything( ) 25. A. amazing B. working C. interesting D. surprising ( ) 26. A. nurses B. doctors C. guests D. patients( ) 27. A. can B. could C. will D. should( ) 28. A. Soon B. Suddenly C. Later D. However( ) 29. A. to B. from C.

18、 across D. over( ) 30. A. screamed B. jumped C. whispered D. replied三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每题2分，计30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEvery school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an America school.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the year 2022. The p

19、rogram will be open from 3.30 p.m. to 6.00 p.m. every day.u 3.30-4.30 Homework & Reading u 4.30-6.00 Activities If you have any questions, feel free to call the school at 524-9752.School Policy (政策) u Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed.u Do not throw rocks, sno

20、wballs or sticks on the school grounds.u Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day.u Parents and visitors need to check in at the office when entering the school. Class Announcement (通知)u Testing Dates:The math testing is June 12-13 The science test is June 15u P

21、arents meeting:The next parents meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7.00 p.m. in the meeting hall. u Homework:Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework.Report Card Report card about your school life and work will be given to your parents. Look at the marking key for y

22、our school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards, not making progress1( ) 31. According to School Policy, visitors have to _ when entering the school.A. hand in a not

23、e B. call at 524-9752C. telephone the school D. check in at the office( ) 32. From _, students can get information on the parents meeting.A. School Policy B. Class AnnouncementC. After-school Program D. Report Card( ) 33. Report Card shows parents _.A. childrens school life and work B. after-school

24、activities C. plans for classes and tests D. certain school rules( ) 34. Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get _ on the Report Card.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4BFood waste has become a big problem in China. Zhou Jinsong, a canteen (食堂) manager at Central South University, said tha

25、t students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhous canteen is just one of several on the campus.According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the co

26、untrys total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.“Since the 1980

27、s, when Chinese gradually became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “Its the Chinese way of showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”But rather than tradition, huge publ

28、ic spending on government banquets (宴会) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “Its the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their best to reduc

29、e food waste.”( ) 35. Which of the following statements is NOT the reasons for food waste?A. Students hardly know farmers hard work on the farm.B. The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets.C. Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests.D.

30、 The food in the college canteen is not delicious.( ) 36. Where can we probably read this passage?A. On a health website. B. In a traffic report. C. In a newspaper. D. In a story book. CJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves (奴隶). His family moved to Cleveland

31、 when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J.C.,” he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at the age of 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time in order to pay for his education. As a

32、second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten games, Owens fell down when he went downstairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he was helped in and out of the car tha

33、t drove him to the games. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens success at the Olympic Games in Berlin (柏林) the next year, and his success would come to be c

34、onsidered as not only athletic but also political (政治的). Hitler (希特勒) did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners.“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”After returning from Berlin, he received no telephone calls

35、from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic success made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and racing against cars and dogs.“Sure, it worried m

36、e,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”In the end, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”( ) 37. In the Big Ten games, Owens .A. hurt himself in t

37、he backB. was successful in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but all failedD. had to give up all events( ) 38. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because . A. he was the grandsonof black slavesB. he was the son of a poor farmer C. he didn

38、t shake hands with HitlerD. he didnt talk to the US president on the phone( ) 39. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years”, he means that the medals . A. have been changed for money to help him live on B. have made him famous in the US C. have encouraged him to face difficulties in l

39、ife D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs( ) 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. How to Be a Successful B. The Big Ten Games C. Making a Living As a Sportsman D. Jesse Owens A Great American SportsmanDAs you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you s

40、hould pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually (随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you dont need to bring along your smartest clothing. Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries

41、 dont exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often dont last very long. Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills ($1and $5) to use in hardcurrency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hardcurrency stores never seem to have the right change. Electric Cur

42、rent Adapter (转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the standard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug. Language Tools: One of Europes biggest challenges i

43、s communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go you wont find them once you are in Eastern Europe.Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry aro

44、und (as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 9399, or toll free 800/874 9925) outside California. Travelers Checks: These are necessary. Bring your travelers checks in small to

45、 medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks.( ) 41. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? A. 5 B. 7 C

46、. 8 D. 9( ) 42. Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?A. Appliances. B. Language. C. Money. D. Clothes.( ) 43. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?A. Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.B. Travel

47、ers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C. The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D. No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.( ) 44. Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell you its not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.B. To tell you something

48、about the life in Eastern Europe.C. To give you some advice on what you should pack when youre in Eastern Europe.D. To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.( ) 45. What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary

49、entries (词条)?change1. V to become different 改变；变化2. V to exchange money into the money of another country 兑换3. U the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than the amount it costs 找给的零钱；找头check1. V to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 检查；审查2. C an

50、 act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 检查；查看3. C a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of using money 支票A. 1; 3 B. 2; 3 C. 3; 3 D. 2; 2第卷 （非选择题，共 60 分）四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）For children,

51、 the first day of school is their first step into a new world. This important day can be made special by planning some interesting activities. For example, you can ask each of the students to introduce themselves in a unique way. Appreciate (欣赏) the good ideas that the children have for describing t

52、hemselves. Its also a good idea to organize “silent learning”. In this activity, you need to supply paper and color to each of your students. Ask them to draw anything they like. To make it special, you can ask them to draw something in particular. To make it interesting, you can give it the name of

53、 a human emotion (情感) and ask them to describe it in their own words.Also you can tell your students everything about the school. You can tell them some of your experiences in this school. You can write down your experiences and that can be made up into an interesting story. You can take this chance

54、 to encourage the children to take part in all the school activities. You can make use of this chance to help the students get rid of (消除) their little fears about the new school. You can give the students a chance to ask questions and share their views.Getting the students together to decorate (装饰)

55、 the classroom is also a good activity for the first day of school. You can join them in this activity and help them. Let the students come up with ideas for decorating the classroom; allow them to use their imagination in the decoration and make the classroom look nice.All the above activities for

56、the first day of school can make the students feel comfortable in the new school and give them some moments that they will remember for long years. 46 for the first day of schoolSupporting detailsMake a self-introductionAsk each student to 47 themselves in a unique way. Appreciate the childrens good

57、 ideas for describing themselves. Organize “silent learning”Give the students paper and color to draw what they are 48 of.Ask the students to draw something in 49 . Ask the students to use their own words to describe the paintings.Know everything about the school 50 some of your experiences with the

58、 students. 51 up an interesting story according to your experiences.Encourage the children to take part in all the school activities. Help the students get rid of their little fears about the new school. Give the students a 52 to ask questions. 53 the classroomCome to 54 the students in the decorati

59、on.Allow them to use their imagination in the decoration and make the classroom look nice. All that the teachers do probably make the students 55 their first day at school.五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。56. Id rather stay at home to watch the _ (现场直播) football match.57. He had cou

60、nted _ (九十) sheep, but still couldnt sleep.58. The pop star appeared after about ten _ (小时) flying.59. _（没人）can stop him from running the risk of climbing the mountain alone.60. In order to get to the nearest village, we have to walk _ (穿过) a bamboo forest.B根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。61. What stran

61、ge _ (suggest) you have offered!62. There is no need to worry. They can look after_ (they).63. We all know there are lots of _ (advantage) of living on Mars. So we wont move out of Earth to Mars.64. Our monitor can _ finish the task our teacher gives him. (easy)65. These papers are very important. P

62、lease keep them in a much _ place than usual. (safe)C根据动词的适当形式，写出单词的正确形式。66. While I _ (prepare) for the dinner, the telephone rang. 67. The speech in the park _ (not start) until the rain stops.68. These days we are busy _ (get) ready for the oral English test.69. Our history teacher once told us t

63、hat Diaoyu Islands (lie) in the east of China.70. The factories must _ (stop) from pouring waste things into the rivers nearby.D. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Do you have bright ideas? They are ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life easier for everybody. Perhaps we

64、 all do it sometimes, b_71_ we dont often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country and it e_72_ young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t _73_ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o_74_16. And t

65、here were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c_75_ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, its impossible to be able to record the s_76accurately (准确地，精确地). We need to know how m_77_ hours of sunshine we have

66、 and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o_78_ record direct sunshine. Neils is more accurate and this is very i_79_ for research. Neil plans to keep inventing.The ideas in the competition were so g _80_ that we are surprised that the industry doesnt ask more school children for advice.六、翻译句子（

67、共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）81. 请小心火，因为火太危险了。 Please _ _ fire, because _ _.82. 为了使我的公寓保持的像新的一样好，我让机器人每天打扫房间 。 _ keep my flat as good as new, I have my robot_ _ every day. 83.教练告诫队员要把全部的精力投入到足球训练中去。The coach asked the players _ _ _ football training.84. 长城是中国的骄傲。我们以它为荣。The Great Wall is _ _ China and we _ _it.85

68、. 你能告诉我王先生结婚多长时间了吗？Could you tell me _ _?七、书面表达(共1题，计15分) 社团（clubs）在学习生活中起着重要的作用。假设你是学生会主席Sam，请根据表中的提示为学校的社团写一封英语倡议书。活动目的1、放松自己2、获得信息3、活动安排1、社团：（自拟名称）2、时间：3、地点：活动意义1、积极参加各类活动2、擅长计划时间3、生活多姿多彩4、注意：1表达中必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。 2词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Dear fellow students,Clubs play an important role in our school life. In club activities, we can learn a lot from the students with the same hobbies and improve ourselves. _ _ _Sam10