Unit 12 Fire（同步练习）-2021-2022学年五年级英语上册-沪教牛津版（深圳用）（含答案）.doc

1、Unit12（同步练习）沪教牛津版（深圳用）（含答案）一、选择题1.Be careful _ the car, Jill. （ ） A.withB.toC.for2.You _ run in the classroom.（ ） A.areB.canC.mustnt3.I dont like milk_.（ ） A.allB.all atC.at all4.Look at the boy. He is playing _ his dog. （ ） A.toB.andC.with5.Dont throw the bottle _ the river.（ ） A.ofB.overC.into6.Wh

2、at do you know _ the weather in Canada? （ ） A.ofB.aboutC.with7._ I watch TV? （ ） No, you _. You _ do your homework now. A.More; mustnt; mustB.Must; mustnt; canC.Can; cant; must8.Fire can burn _ many things. （ ） A.upB.downC.in9.You must _ to bed now, Alice.（ ） A.goB.goesC.going10.The flowers smell _.

3、 （ ） A.niceB.badlyC.well11.Fire can give us . （ ） A.lightB.heatC.light and heat12.These apples taste . I like them. （ ） A.niceB.badC.sad二、填空题13.用合适的介词填空。We mustnt smoke _the forest.14.inside的反义词是_。15.match的复数形式是_.16.thin的反义词是_.三、补全对话17.补全对话 A. We must be careful with fire.B. We mustnt play with matc

4、hes at home.C. I can put out fires.D. Are you afraid of fire?E. What mustnt we do in the forest, Mr. Li?Ann: Hi, Mr. Li. Welcome to our school. _Mr. Li: No, Im not. Im a fireman. _Fire is dangerous (危险的). Dont play with fire. _Amy: What mustnt we do at home, Mr. Li?Mr. Li: We mustnt play near fires.

5、 _Tim: _Mr. Li: We mustnt smoke in the forest.Tim: OK. I understand. Thank you, Mr. Li!四、匹配题18.看图读一读，把句子代码填在相应的横线上A. You mustnt play with matches，little boy. Its not safe. Its very dangerous.B. Fire gives us heat and light. It can hurt people. We must be careful with fire.C. Cover your mouth and nos

6、e and crawl out very fast if it is all smoky in a fire.D. When you see a fire，you must go outside quickly. Dont use the lift. _ _ _ _五、情景交际19.选择搭配 What must we do? _ A. We use water to wash clothes.What do you know about fire? _ B. We must be quiet.What mustnt we do at home? _ C. We mustnt play near

7、 fires.What time do you go to bed? _ D. Fire gives us heat and light.How do we use water?_ E. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.六、阅读理解20.阅读理解，选择正确的答案 Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can b

8、um trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can bum forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to

9、the sun by a rope (绳子) and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire k

10、ills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put fires. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will h

11、elp you. Be careless with fire, and it will bum you.（1）How did people begin to use fire？（ ） A.Not everybody knows how people began to use fireB.Nobody knows how to make a fireC.It is an Australian who started a fireD.We are not sure how people began to use fire（2）Children mustnt play with matches be

12、cause （ ） A.matches bum paperB.isnt interestingC.they can be dangerousD.they can bum a house（3）When you are going to put out a fire, you_. （ ） A.must be carefulB.should keep air away from itC.must know it is dangerousD.should cover it with water（4）We must be careful with fire, or it _. （ ） A.will di

13、eB.will warm our housesC.might bum usD.wont help us（5）Which of the following is the main idea of this passage？（ ） A.Fire can help people in many ways.B.Fire can be both helpful and dangerousC.Fire can bum things and peopleD.We must be careful with matches21.阅读理解，选择正确的答案 Peter was a small boy. He liv

14、ed with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) w

15、as burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was hurt in the fire.（1）Peter lived wit

16、h his _. （ ） A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents（2）One night he found that _ beside the stove was burning. （ ） A.the tableB.the woodC.the doorD.the window（3）_, so he could not put out the fire. （ ） A.Everybody was asleepB.He couldnt shout loudlyC.The kitchen was very bigD.There was no water tap in

17、the house（4）Peter shouted loudly _ （ ） A.to wake the people upB.to get some waterC.to find his classmatesD.to visit them（5）_ hurt in the fire. （ ） A.People in other houses wereB.Peters parents wereC.Nobody wasD.Peter was七、翻译22.英汉互译。 （1）小心_ （2）玩_ （3）一些树_ （4）在家_ （5）在森林里_ （6）play with matches_ （7）safet

18、y first _ （8）play near fires _ （9）on the fire _ （10）at all_ 八、选词填空23.将含有和例词划线部分发音相同的单词归类throw those thank they then think their three（1）path: _ （2）that: _ 九、书面表达24.孩子们在图书馆内乱成一团，请用“You must / mustnt”为图书馆写出相应的规章制度。 答案一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 C 5.【答案】 C 6.【答案】 B 7.【答案】 C 8.【答案】 B 9.【答案】 A

19、 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 C 12.【答案】 A 二、填空题13.【答案】 in14.【答案】 outside15.【答案】 matches16.【答案】 fat三、补全对话17.【答案】 D；C；A；B；E 四、匹配题18.【答案】 C；A；D；B 五、情景交际19.【答案】 B；D；C；E；A 六、阅读理解20.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 21.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 七、翻译22.【答案】 （1）be careful（2）play with（3）a lot of trees（4）at home（5）in the forest（6）玩火柴（7）安全第一（8）玩火（9）在火上（10）根本 八、选词填空23.【答案】 （1）throw；thank；think；three（2）those；they；then；their 九、书面表达24.【答案】 略