湖北剩州中学宜昌一中等“荆荆襄宜四地七校考试联盟”2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题无答案.doc
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1、 “荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高二11月期中联考英 语 试 题考试时间:2018年11月21日14:30-16:30 满分:150分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.
2、 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the woman do next?A. Check her eyes. B. Read a book. C. Have a rest.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In the mans house. C. In a shop.3. What is the man?A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.4. What does the man think of the ads?A. Helpful. B. Unbeli
3、evable. C. Reliable.5. What is the man going to do?A. Find the key for the woman.B. Open the door for the woman.C. Ask his friend to help the woman.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the
4、man talk to the woman?A. To repair his telephone.B. To report a mistake in a bill.C. To make a phone call to Finland.7. How much should the man pay in the end?A. $24. B. $60. C. $84.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Baseball teammates. C. Brot
5、her and sister.9. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Pick him up from the airport. B. Bring some drinks. C. Order pizza.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To inform him of a talk.B. To invite him to give a talk.C. To confirm details of his talk.11. Where will the talk be
6、 given?A. In the hall.B. In the lecture theatre.C. In the conference room.12. What equipment does the woman fail to offer?A. Microphones.B. A whiteboard. C. A CD player.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do at night. B. When to get together.C. Whether to go to
7、 a party. 14. What will the woman do on Tuesday night?A. See a film.B. Go back to Japan.C. Study for the final exam.15. At what time will the last class party begin?A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m.16. Why doesnt the woman want to go to a disco with the man?A. She thinks it too noisy.B. She won
8、t have time.C. She cant dance well.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can students do in the Student Service building? A. Get help with their personal problems. B. Have a variety of classes. C. Take a rest. 18. Where is the sports centre? A. On the left of the library. B. Next to the Department of Science.
9、C. To the right of the Student Service building.19. What does the speaker say about the Cafeteria? A. It has a wide range of food. B. It offers stages for musicals and plays. C. It is the most relaxing part of the schoolyard.20. Which place is particularly for the overseas students? A. The Engineeri
10、ng building. B. The Main Education Centre. C. The Information Technology building.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast week, Donna Strickland was awardedthe 2018 Nobel prize forphysicsjointly with Arthur Ashkin and Grard Mourou. Its the fi
11、rst time in 55 years that a woman has won this famous prize, but why has it taken so long? We look at five other pioneering female physicists past and present who actually deserve the prize.Jocelyn Bell BurnellPerhaps the most famous snub(冷落): then-student Bell discovered the first radio pulsars in
12、1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge. The Nobel prize that recognised this landmark discovery in 1974, however, went to her male supervisor, Antony Hewish. Recentlyawarded a 2.3m Breakthrough Prize, which she gave away to help under-represented students, she joked to theGuardian: “I feel Iv
13、e done very well out of not getting a Nobel prize.”Lene HauHau is best known for leading the research team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed to slow a beam of light, before managing to stop it completely in 2001. Often topping Nobel prize prediction lists, could 2019 be Haus year?Vera Rubin
14、Rubin discovered dark matter in the 1980s, opening up a new field of astronomy. She died in 2016, without recognition from the committee.Chien-Shiung WuWus “Wu experiment” helped disprove the “law of conservation of parity”. Her experimental work was helpful but never honoured, and instead, her male
15、 colleagues won the 1957 Nobel prize for their theoretical work behind the study.Lise Meitner Meitner led groundbreaking work on the discovery of nuclear fission. However, the discovery was acknowledged by the 1944 Nobel prize for chemistry, which was won by her male co-lead, Otto Hahn.21. When was
16、the discovery of radio pulsars recognized by the Nobel?A. In 1944B. In 1967.C. In 1974.D. In 1980.22. Which woman is most likely to win a Nobel prize later according to the text?A. Donna Strickland B. Jocelyn Bell BurnellC. Lene Hau D. Vera Rubin23. What do we know about the five females?A. The five
17、 female scientists did greatly in chemistry.B. Vera Rubin had opened up a new field in geometry.C. Lise Meitners teacher won a Noble prize for her work.D. All their findings havent been recognized by the Nobel. BWhen school started on that warm August day, I threw myself into everything I did, inclu
18、ding playing volleyball. I decided to become beautiful, or at the very least, skinny. I stopped eating completely. Soon I began losing weight, which thrilled me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and lightheadedness(头晕)that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.As t
19、he season progressed, things had become tense between my head volleyball coach, Coach Smith, and me. She felt that something was wrong with my health. She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldnt listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined
20、 way and so we fought constantly. Then my hunger started to affect my performance. I was so tired that practice and games were becoming a struggle. One afternoon, with hurt in her eyes, Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet. She looked at me, disappointment in her eyes, kn
21、owing she couldnt make me stop, and walked away.A couple of weeks later I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team. I stood there as my coach managed to say something nice about me. I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and I had probably ruined hers as wel
22、l. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing and thanking her.Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly, “Lynn Jones, how are you doing?” I looked up and saw the familiar face. “Thanks for the letter,” she said. “It meant a lot.”When
23、I think of a coach, I think of someone above me, someone who gives instruction not a friend. But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friend, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time. I didnt deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway. I
24、 will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.24. How did the author feel when she ate a poor diet and had a sense of tiredness?A. Ashamed. B. Proud.C. Funny.D. Nervous.25. The author fought with Coach Smith because .A. she refused to go on a dietB. she caused failure of her tea
25、mC. she changed the training courseD. she kept her idea of losing weight26. Why did the author write a letter to Coach Smith?A. She felt sorry for eating too little food.B. She decided to improve her performance.C. She was grateful for Smiths care for her health.D. She wanted to build a close relati
26、onship with Smith.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Unexpected FriendshipB. A Fight with My CoachC. A Strict Volleyball CoachD. My Way of Losing WeightCForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually,
27、 theres an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with whats known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queens English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country
28、 from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British
29、 person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The
30、lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in an RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an internet celeb
31、rity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. Hes now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents hes learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I thin
32、k it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in their local accent,” he said.So if youre working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.2
33、8. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. Only “the queens English” is accepted in the UK.B. Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.C. Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D. Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queens English”
34、.29. What do people think of the Brummie accent?A. Closest to the RP accent.B. Spoken by people of lower class.C. Smart and easy to understand.D. Favored by foreign visitors to the UK.30. What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Speaking in regional accents.B.
35、Speaking in a RP accent.C. Speaking the Brummie accent.D. Speaking like Harry Potter.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. How much British people value the RP accent.B. A comparison between different British accents.C. The impact of regional accents on peoples lives.D. A study about the most inte
36、lligent accent in Britain.DWe are lucky to live in a world that is full of incredible technology. Our living rooms are packed with computers, LCD TVs, video game systems, and Blue-ray players that help us enjoy the latest entertainment. Although these items bring us joy and convenience, they also cr
37、eate a lot of junk. Each device needs its own plug and adaptor to keep its batteries recharged, and over time these wires get tangled (缠绕在一起的). Thankfully, something has come along to help rid our homes of this mess while still supplying these devices with the power they need. Its called wireless ch
38、arging and this trend is just starting.Wireless charging has a lot of potential for smartphones and other electronic devices. Electronic devices can absorb the electricity once theyre placed on a special charging mat. There are several advantages that wireless charging offers over traditional method
39、s. For starters, cords (电线) have a tendency to wear out with use. Wireless charging users never have to worry about buying replacement cords. Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants, as patients wont need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords. In turn, thi
40、s cuts down on the risks of infection. Wireless charging can also bring safety benefits, as wired charging devices that come in contact with water can increase the chances of getting an electric shock. Wireless charging gets rid of that danger completely.Still, there are a few drawbacks to wireless
41、charging. The first is speed. It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in. The process also requires more heat, so devices tend to get a bit hotter, which could create other safety issues. Also, since devices must be left on a special pad while chargin
42、g, it is harder to operate them while they are powering up. This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future, as researchers are developing transmitters (发射器) that can charge several different devices in a room without the need to connect to a charging pad. Although wireless-charging technology ma
43、y be far from perfect, it seems like a step in the right direction as we move towards a less-tangled future.32. What is a problem with many modern appliances?A. Most people cant afford to pay for them. B. They can cause a lot of junk around the house. C. They go out of style too quickly. D. They are
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
