Unit 2 travelling around the world 词汇讲义 2020-2021学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册（含答案）.doc

1、Unit 2 Travelling around the world1. To learn some new words and phrases in this unit.2. To know how to use these words and phrases.3. Attract students interest to English learning . What do you know about France ? Do you want to go travelling in Paris ?一、必记单词tick v. 标记号；打上钩France n. 法国lie v. (lay）位

2、于；坐落在flag n. 旗帜prefer v. 更喜欢 wine n. 葡萄酒ski v. 滑雪Europe n. 欧洲finish v. 完成store n.（大型）百货商店nod v. 点头vineyard n. 葡萄酒French adj. 法国的south n. 南方possible adj.可能的coast n. 海岸excellent adj. 优秀的tower n. 塔perfect adj. 完美的lift n. 电梯receiver n. 接收者step n. 台阶date n.日期stairs n. (pl)楼梯greeting n.问候address. n.地址1.(

3、be) famous for 以.而闻名7. go sightseeing 去观光 2. department 百货商店8. plan to do 计划做3. prefer to 更喜欢9. on the coast 在岸上4. go on holiday 去度假10. be different from 与.不同5. be know as 作为.出名11. continue to do sth 继续做某事6. take a lift 搭电梯12. at least 至少二、常考短语三、重点句型1. Its a country with many beautiful places.2. You

4、 can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art.3. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.4. If you prefer to visit to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.5. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this

5、 year ?1. France is calling. 法国在召唤。用法例句(1) call v.= telephone 意为 “打电话”I think we should call 119.(2) call v.= have a name意为“名字是”Their oldest son is called Matthew.(3) call v.= say, shout意为“大喊”I heard someone calling in the distance.(4) call in 召集The government then called in armies to deal with the

6、disturbance.(5) call on 号召,拜访（某人）The UN has called on both sides to observe the ceasefire.Sofia is going to call on Miss Kitts.(6) call for 要求，提倡They angrily called for Robinsons resignation.(7) make a call 打电话Ill make a call to tell you about my decision on Saturday morning.【即学即练】请用call in, call fo

7、r, call on, make a call完成下列题目1. That kind of attitude isnt _ .2. Police has been _ to help find missing Sandra, aged 7.3. Why dont you _ my sister when you are in Brighton ?4. I cant _ , as our phone is out of order.【参考答案】1. called for 2. called in 3. call on 4. make a call2. France is very famous f

8、or its wine. 法国因它的葡萄酒而闻名。用法例句(1) be famous for = be well known for 因.闻名Beijing is famous for many place of interest.(2) be famous as = be well-known as 作为.出名Jin Yong is famous as a a writer.【即学即练】请翻译下列句子1. 中国人民以热情好客而闻名。（hospitality热情好客）_2. 弗吉尼亚是作为几任美国总统的出生地而出名的。（Virginia弗吉尼亚）_【参考答案】1. Chinese are fa

9、mous for their hospitality.2. Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several American presidents.3. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. 法国南部濒临海岸，并且因它的美丽沙滩而闻名。用法例句(1) lie作动词 （lie-lay-lain)现在分词lying ,“位于、坐落于”Shanghai lies in the east of China.(2) lie 作动词

10、（lie-lay-lain)现在分词lying，“躺、平躺”The dog is lying on the floor.(3) lie作动词(lie-lied-lied)现在分词lying,“说谎”I didnt believe him because he lied to me.(4) lie做名词，意思是“谎言”,“liar”意为说谎的人。He often tells lies.(5) lie in, lie on, lie to都可以表示地理位置上的“位于”lie in （在里面），lie on (接壤），lie to (不接壤）Shenzhen lies in the southeas

11、t of China.(在里面）Russia lies on the north of China. (接壤）Thailand lies to the south of China. (不接壤）【即学即练】根据中文提示，完成英语句子。1. 那只猫正躺在炉火旁。The cat _ _ by the fire.2. 要是我撒谎的话，我父亲会狠揍我的。My father will give me a thick ear if I _ _ _ .3. 柬埔寨位于中国的南部。Cambodia _ _ the south of China.4. 吉林位于中国的东北部。Jilin _ _ the north

12、east of China.5. 印度位于中国的西部。India _ _ the west of China.【参考答案】1. is lying 2. tell a lie 3. lies to 4. lies in 5. lies on4.but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. 但是如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以尝试在法国的阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。用法例句(1) prefer to 更喜欢I prefer to Kelly Clarks

13、on.Rihanna prefers to go to school by bike.(3) prefer doing A to doing B = like A better than B 喜欢A 更甚于B My sister prefers Katy Perry to Lady Gaga= My sister likes Katy Perry better than Lady Gaga.Sandy prefers travelling by train better than travelling by plane = Sandy likes travelling by train bet

14、ter than travelling by plane.(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做.而不愿做.He prefer to go to the zoo rather than stay at home.【即学即练】请根据提示完成下列题目。1. 甚至在今天，大部分美国人喜欢咖啡胜于茶。Even today, most Americans _ _ to _.2. 我喜欢穿棉质的衣服。I _ _ wear clothes made of cotton.3. I prefer working in team to working on my o

15、wn.（同义句）_.4. She preferred _ (make) clothes rather than buy in the shops.5. Bill preferred _ (play) soccer rather than swim.6. He preferred renting a car to _ (have)one of his own.【参考答案】1. prefer coffee tea 2. prefer to 3. I like working in team better than working on my own.4. to make 5. to play6.

16、having5. France has something for everyone,so why not visit France .每个人都能在法国找到一些东西，因此今年为什么不去法国参观呢？Why not do sth ? 是用来提建议的一个句型，其意思是“为什么不.呢？”Why not do sth ? = Why dont you do sth ?= what about doing sth ? = How about doing sth ?Why not go on a picnic this weekend with us ?= Why dont you go on a picn

17、ic this weekend with us ?= What about going on a picnic this weekend with us ?= How about going on a picnic this weekend with us ?【即学即练】请根据提示完成下列题目。1. Why not _ (get up) earlier this Sunday ?2. What about _ (go) to the Palace Museum ?3. Why dont you join us and play badminton together ?(同义句）_【参考答案】1

18、. get up 2. going3. Why not join us and play badminton together ?6. Tick the possible answers. 勾出可能的答案用法例句(1) possible adj.可能的 might happenI will do everything possible to help you . (2) impossible adj. 不可能的It is impossible for fish to walk.(3) possibility N.可能性There is little possibility of his suc

19、cess.(4) as. as possible 尽可能I will try to finish the writing as soon as possible.【即学即练】我们放学后会尽快回家。_【参考答案】We will go back home after class as soon as possible.7. France is in western Europe. 法国在欧洲的西部。用法例句(1) France n. 法国boring : adj.令人厌倦的Paris is the capital of France.(2) French n. 法语。adj 法国的；法国人的Fre

20、nch is a romantic language.【即学即练】1. He likes _ while Mary like English.A. France B. French2. _ are talking about the trip.A. Franceman B. Frenchman C. Frenchmen D. Franchmen【参考答案】1. B 2. C8.The south of France lies on the coast and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. 法国南部濒临海岸，并且以它的美丽沙滩而闻名。用法例句(1

21、) wonderful adj. 精彩的 That was a wonderful performance.(2) wonder v. 想知道I wonder what they are doing.【即学即练】1. - At present, many people like talking about “Kuaidi” and “Didi”. I reallywonder _.- You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone easily.A. how can I use themB. who uses them mostC.

22、 what they are used for2. Its _ what doctors can do nowadays.A. wondering B. wondered C. wonder D. wonderful【参考答案】1. C 2. D9. You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.你可以在法国的阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。用法例句(1) ski v. 滑雪They surf , ski and ride.(2) go skiing去滑雪Lets go skiing tomorrow.【即学即练】He enjoys _ sta

23、mps.A. to ski B. skiing C. sking【参考答案】B10. France is in Western Europe. 法国在欧洲的西部。用法例句(1) Europe n. 欧洲There were demonstrations this weekend in cities throughout North America, Asia and Europe。(2) European adj 欧洲的； 欧洲人的；n.欧洲人I accompanied him on his European travel.【即学即练】This was one of the first are

24、as to be settled by _ A. France B. Europe C. Europeans【参考答案】C综合练习用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1. Russia is one of the biggest countries in_ (European).2. A smile is a common form of_ (greet).3. Lucy finished _ (clean) her bedroom yesterday.4. Climb up the _ (stair) and you will reach the terrace (屋顶平台).5. Just be

25、lieve in yourself. Nothing is _ (possible).6. You can try _ (ski) in Harbin in winter.7. Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in the _ (southern) of China.8. Qingdao is a beautiful city with _ (coast) here and there.9. Why not _ (visitor) France this year?10. Who is the _ (receive) of this letter?

26、【参考答案】 1.Europe 2. greeting 3. cleaning 4. stairs 5. impossible 6. skiing 7. south 8. coast 9. visit 10. receiver一、 单项选择( ) 1. The Tower of Pisa is known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa.A. is famous asB. is good atC. is good for ( ) 2. For safety, they prefer to take a train than a plane.A. look forwar

27、d toB. would ratherC. are able to ( ) 3. There are many kinds of books in that store.A. shop B. library C. house ( ) 4. He is excellent in the company, because he always does everything well. A. very funnyB. very strongC. very good( ) 5. Well go on holiday in May.A. go for a walkB. go shoppingC. tak

28、e a holiday ( ) 6. - My grandfathers hometown lies in the north of Scotland. - Really? Its very attractive.A. arrives B. takes C. is ( ) 7. - The mouse living in city prefers to live in the countryside,but the mouse living in the countryside prefers to live in cityA. likes.better B. enjoys C. wants

29、to ( ) 8. - Some of my classmates often finish homework at ten and then go to bed. - Its too late. Staying up is bad for health.A. write B. complete C. do( ) 9. - Why dont you go shopping with me ? - Its a good idea.A. why not B. How about C. What about ( ) 10. - If no one answers the front door, wh

30、y not try _ at the back door ? - _ silly ! There is no back door.A. to knock;Dont B. to knock;Dont C. knocking;Dont be( ) 11. - What is your city Xian like ? - Its a large city _ a long history.A. Of B. for C. with( ) 12. - _ you like sports, you can join our club. - Thank you. You are so kind.A. if

31、 B. though C. because ( ) 13. - China is famous _ china(瓷器）in the world. - I agree with you. The ancient china is priceless.A. to B.as C. for ( ) 14 - Which street is the most famous in Paris? - The Champ-Elysees. The buildings there are quite different _ those in China _ there are some shops and de

32、partment stores.A. to;but B. from;and C. from;but( ) 15 - Mr. Gao, Jill was ill and absent today, and we want to visit him._ can you give us his _ ? - No problem. Here you are.A. and;name B. so;address C. but;greetings二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. What can you see in the _ (centre) park ?2. People in Changch

33、un like _ (ski) in winter.3. People with children will find the Happy Valley a good place _ (go)4. The twins are from France and they speak _ (France).5. Mcdull and his cousin sent _ (greet) cards to each other on Christmas Eve.6. A second-hand iPhone also can be _ (excellence) value.7. Some people

34、like to drink _ (wine), but I cant stand it.8. Who is the _ (receive) of that important file ?9. Most films usually have a _ (perfectly) ending.10. I think Germany is a big country in _ (European)三、语法填空France is a wonderful country. France 1. _ (lie) in Western European. Paris is 2._ capital of Fran

35、ce. Here you will find many famous 3. _ (place) of interest such as the Louvre Museum . If you prefer to go 4._(shop),the Champ-Elysee is the 5. _(perfect) place. France is also famous for its wine. Farmers grow grapes 6. _ (make) excellent French wine.The south of France has wonderful 7. _ (beach).

36、 And the mountain in the Alps are the best places 8. _ (visit) in winter if you like 9. _ (ski).【参考答案】一、 1-5. ABADC 6-10. CCBAC 11-15. CACBB二、 1. central 2. skiing 3. to go 4. French 5. greeting6. excellent 7. wine 8. receiver 9. perfect 10. Europe 三、1. lies 2. the 3. places 4. shopping 5. perfect 6

37、. to make 7. beaches 8. to visit 9. skiing 一. 必记单词tick v. 标记号；打上钩France n. 法国lie v. (lay）位于；坐落在flag n. 旗帜prefer v. 更喜欢 wine n. 葡萄酒ski v. 滑雪Europe n. 欧洲finish v. 完成store n.（大型）百货商店nod v. 点头vineyard n. 葡萄酒French adj. 法国的south n. 南方possible adj.可能的coast n. 海岸excellent adj. 优秀的tower n. 塔perfect adj. 完美的

38、lift n. 电梯receiver n. 接收者step n. 台阶date n.日期stairs n. (pl)楼梯greeting n.问候address n.地址二.常考短语1. ( be) famous for 因.而闻名7. go sightseeing 去观光 2. department 百货商店8.plan to do 计划做3. prefer to 更喜欢9. on the coast 在岸上4. go on holiday 去度假10. be different from 与.不同5. be know as 作为.出名11. continue to do sth 继续做某事

39、6. take a lift 搭电梯12. at least 至少三重点句型1. Its a country with many beautiful places.3. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art.3. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.4. If you prefer to visit to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.5. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year ?学生易错点整理：