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类型江苏省赣榆县智贤中学高中英语牛津版选修7 UNIT 2 FIT FOR LIFE 同步练习(五) .doc

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    1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Unit2 Fit for life 同步练习(五)总分 100分 时间 45 分钟 成绩评定 _预习作业 I. 语法专练(一) (每题2分,共40分)1.A The news has _ that an earthquake will arrive before daybreak. A. got out B. got round C. got up D. got away2.B While we were watching TV, a voice _ the programme to announce the election results.A. broke

    2、 into B. broke upC. come down D. cut off3. A Do you mind if I _ with my work while you are getting tea ready? A. carry out B. come on C. carry on D. go over4. B Old memories are often _ when you hear a particular song or a piece of music. A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up5. A That

    3、s a lovely dress. Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _ the color.A. interest in B. care for C. please with D. fond of6. A The hotel porter _ anybody who wasnt wearing a collar and tie. A. turned away B. turned toC. turned up D. turned against7. A The square is so larg

    4、e that hundreds of cars can park there and still leave room to _. A. spare B. spend C. store D. save8. A The college is planning to offer more English courses to _ the needs of the beginners of English. A. meet with B. meet C. supply D. satisfy with9. B He looked through as many daily newspapers as

    5、he could to _ what they said about his latest book. A. hear of B. see to C. look up D. find out10. C The womans skirt was too long. She had to_.A. let it out B. take it in C. let it in D. take it out11. B If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents is _.A. pulled back B. cut down C. turn

    6、ed down D. put away12. B Dogs are clever animals and they can be trained to _ houses. A. look for B. watch on C. watch out D. watch out for13. A We had a good many anxious moments, but everything _ all right in the end.A. turned down B. turned on C. turned out D. turned to14. A Readers can _ quite w

    7、ell without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through15. A Twenty people were expected, but only ten _. A. turned round B. turned up C. turned out D. turned to16.C His obvious changes in character were _ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life.A.

    8、brought out B. brought up C. brought to D. brought away17. A Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production _ family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.A. made from B. kept from C. got from D. came from18. C The period _ dance classes increases gradually from two or

    9、three hours a day to five or six.A. referred to B. kept to C. got to D. given to19. A What did she _ so much money_? Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A. spend ; on B. pay; at C. buy; for D. sell; to20. A If we _, we can realize the progress we have made.A. turn back B. look back C. answer back D

    10、. move back课堂作业II. 语法专练(二) (每题2分,共40分)1. C The store had to _ a number of shop assistants because the sales were down.A. lay down B. lay outC. lay off D. lay aside2. C Difficulties and hardships have _ the best character of the young geologist. A. brought in B. brought upC. brought out D. brought ab

    11、out3. A The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _ such material. A. made out B. made upC. made from D. made of 4. A A foreign firm has bought the shares in his company and _ A. got over it B. got it overC. taken it over D. taken over it5. B Theres no beer left and the pubs are sh

    12、ut so youll have to _. A. go out B. go offC. go without D. go through6. A The driver began to speed up to _ for the hour hed lost in the traffic jam. A. keep up B. take upC. catch up D. make up7. A Have you _ any information? No, Im going to _ the business department.A. picked up; call atB. picked o

    13、ut; call onC. got; call onD. received; drop in8. A Does he know how to work out the problem? Yes, he has _ a good idea to solve it.A. caught up with B. kept up withC. come up with D. put up with9. B Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result from B. contribute to

    14、C. attend to D. devote to10. A Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep up B. pick up C. draw up D. catch up11. C So how is your new roommate? She really _. Shes always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.A

    15、. turns me over B. turns me offC. turns me down D. turns me out12. C A person who likes to _ others is definitely not easy to get along with.A. leave out B. let offC. pick on D. turn up13. A His car _ the terrible traffic jam, so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor.A. came across B. c

    16、ame alongC. came betweenD. came on14. A He didnt have time to read the report word for word; he just _ it.A. dipped into B. went overC. looked up D. saw to15. B They _ all the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project went smoothly.A. got through B. went throughC. got over D.

    17、dipped into16. A I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police. Where did you _?A. pick that up B. put that upC. make that up D. take that up17. B If we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. get away B. get onC. get off D. get over 18. B She

    18、is beginning to_ and will soon recover under good treatment. A. pick up B. show upC. bring up D. take up19. A Will you _ the composition to see if there is any misspelling?A. get through B. go overC. look into D. take up20. A The employees could not _ the pressure of the work, so they chose to leave

    19、 the company.A. get rid of B. put up withC. keep away from D. make up for课外作业 III. 阅读理解 (每题2.5分,共10分)Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia (痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙) , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those

    20、who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimers (早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes hi

    21、s findings will translate into humans.“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy (怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen (雌激素), which we know has many neuron-protective (保护神经的) effects,” Kinsley said. “Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he add

    22、ed in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.”Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimers and other forms of age-related brain decline.“When people think about pregnancy, they t

    23、hink about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone throu

    24、gh pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations (改变) to the brain.”1. A How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarter”?A. Some research

    25、ers have told them.B. Many women say so.C. They know it by experimenting on rats.D. They know it through their own experience.2. A What does the phrase “litters of pups” mean in the second paragraph?A. Baby rats.B. Animals. C. Old rats. D. Grown-up rats.3. A What can protect the brain of a woman acc

    26、ording to the passage?A. Estrogen. B. The hormones of pregnancy. C. More exercise. D. Taking care of children.4. B What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 suggest?A. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.C. T

    27、he experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.5.B Which title is the best for this passage?A. Do You Want to Be Smarter?B. Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC. Mysterious Hormones D. An Important StudyIV. 对话填空 (每题1分,共10分)A: I rea

    28、d a book about John Milton this afternoon; It was very interesting and (1) m_. B: Really? Whos John Milton?A: He is a very famous English (2) p_ and one of the greatest Englishmen. B: What (3) e_ did you learn? A: He was born in 1608 in London. Even when he was young, he had the (4) i_ of writing a

    29、great poem.B: How interesting!A: He (5) m_ Latin and Greek and he learned some French, Italian and Spanish. He studied the latest theories of science to prepare for his great (6) w_.B: Thats unbelievable.A: In 1649, he became the Foreign Secretary of Cromwell. He worked endlessly for twenty years. (

    30、7) U_ he became completely blind with his greatest works still incomplete.B: Oh! No! Thats (8) t_!A: And then it got even worse.B: May I ask a question? Did you say Milton was completely blind? (9) H_ could he write if he was blind? A: He (10) d_ everything to his daughter.B: Oh! He really was a gre

    31、at man.(1) A _(2) A _(3) A _(4) A _(5) B _(6) A _(7) A _(8) A _(9) A _(10) B _答案I. BACDB AABDB BDCCB ADDAB 1B。题意:“消息传开,地震将在天亮之前到来”。get round在这里的意思是“传开”。2A。break into在此表示“突然做出某种动作”,break up的意思是“拆散,中止(关系);解散”等;come down是不及物动词词组,不可能后接宾语;cut off指“切断(供应);(在通话中)切断(某人)的电话”。3C。carry on在这里是“继续下去”的意思。A有一定干扰性。

    32、carry out也有“进行、开展”的意思,然而carry on为不及物动词,而carry out为及物动词。4D。题意:“当你听一首特殊的歌或段音乐时,旧的回忆经常被勾起”。call up意思是“征召(服役),召唤,传 (讯),使人想起,提出(议案等);打电话给”;call on意思是“号召,呼吁,请求,约请”;call in有“召集,召来,招请,收回,来访”等意;call out有“出动,唤起,引起,大声叫出来”等意。5B。care for在这里是“喜欢”的意思。也可以用be interested in,be pleased with,be fond of。因此其它答案不正确。6A。tur

    33、n away (from somebody)“不理睬(某人)”;turn to“转身面对(某人);向某人求助”;turn up“开大;出现”,turn against“背叛(某人)”。7A。题意:“广场非常大,成百上千辆车停在那里,还有地方空出来”。spare在这里是“空出,抽出(时间)”等,spend意思是“花费”;store“储存”;save“节省”。因此B、C、D不合题意。8B。题意:“这所大学计划提供更多英语课,以满足英语初学者的要求”。meet在这里是“满足、符合”的意思。supply意思是“提供”,因此C不合题意。9 D。find out意思是“查看,弄明白”;see to意思是“

    34、处理应付”;look up意思是“查寻(单词等),参考”。因此B、C不合题意。10B。take in有“改小”的意思。如:This coat needs to be taken in a bit.;let out有“释放,泄露;放大(衣服)”等意思;let in意思是“让(某人)进来”;take out有“取走、取出”的意思,因此其它答案不合题意。11B。cut down在这里是“减少”的意思;pull back有“拖回”的意思;turn down意思是“拒绝,翻下,调低”put away意思是“把保存好”。12D。词义辨析题。look for意思是“寻找”;watch on无此短语;watc

    35、h out意思是“小心,当心”;watch out for意思是“看守,照看”。13C。turn out在这里意思是“变得,证明是,结果是”,为连系动词;turn on意思是“打开”;turn to意思是“参考,转向,求助于”。14C。get over意思是“爬过,克服,熬过,恢复”;get in“进入,插入,收获”;get along意思是“进展,进行”;get through意思是“通过(议案等),到达,打通(电话)”等。本句的意思是“不必知道每个单词的确切含义,读者就可进行得十分顺利。”15B。本句的意思是“期望来二十人,但只有十人来了”。turn up在这里是“出现,露面”的意思,tu

    36、rn round意思是“转身,转变”;turn in有“上交”的意思。16A。bring out在这里的意思是“产生”;bring up意思是“教育,抚养”;bring to意思是“恢复,使停下”。因此其它答案不合题意。17D。come from表示“来源”,A、B、C选项的动词都为及物动词。18D。given to dance classes为过去分词短语作定语,相当于that was given to dance classes,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。19A。从下句的答语我们可以看出,第一个人问“她花这么多钱做什么了?”,表示“花费”的几个动词的搭配是这样的:sb. spend so

    37、me money on sth.;sb. pay some money for sth.;sb. buy sth. with some money。故A为正确答案。20B。look back在这里是“回顾”的意思;turn back有“转身”的意思,因此B为最佳答案。II. CCDCC DACBB BCAAB ADABB 1C。根据句子语境,商店销售量下降,所以要裁员。lay off sb.“解雇(某人)(通常为短期)”;lay down“贮存;放弃某事物”;lay sb. out“打昏某人”;lay aside“把某物放在一边,放弃”。2C。bring out的意思是“发挥(才华、个性等)”

    38、,和题干中的character相搭配;bring in表示“搬进,获利”等;bring up表示“养育(婴孩),吐出”等;bring about表示“导致,引起(事故)”等,均与题意不符。3D。词组make use of,表示“发现怎么利用这种材料”。4C。首先要明确share作名词有“股份”意,与stock同意思。因为外国公司买下了股份,所以继而就接收了这个公司,take over是“承担、接管”之意,其中over是副词,因此选C不选D。5C。因为不剩beer了,酒馆都关门了,所以你不得不将就了。go without是固定词组:“在缺少的情况下勉强对付过去,没有也行”。6D。keep up意

    39、为“振作”,区别于keep up with,不与for连用。take up“占据空间;接替管理”, make up“化妆”,make up for“弥补”。只有D项符合题意。故选D。7A。由第二空即可排除其它三项。the business department是部门,地方,所以须用call at,或drop in at;call on和drop in on后跟表示人的名词或代词。pick up“知道,偶然了解到,不经意间学会”。8C。come up with在口语中可表示“想出、找出(答案、计划)”,在句中最合适。catch up with “追上、赶上”;keep up with“与保持一致

    40、,不落后于”;put up with“忍受、忍耐”。9B。contribute to“有助于,成为的原因,对有贡献”,后跟结果。result from“因为”,后跟原因;attend to“注意”。attend有时有“伴随”之意,但结果应在前面。如:Great danger attends the experiment,“那实验很危险”;devote to献身于、致力于”。10B。“pickup”表示“偶然发现、得到;不经意间学会”,此题表示“无意中得到许多坏习惯”;A表示“继续、保持”;C项表示“使停止拉起、拉上拟定(文件 / 计划)”:D项“catch up with”表示“赶上、跟上”。

    41、11B。B项turn sb. off为“使某人厌烦”;A项turn over表示“使打翻/ 移交/ 把逐件检查/ 反复考虑”;C项表示“拒绝某人”;D项表示“生产、制造、培养”。此句意为“我真烦她,她老是半夜发出很大的声音,当我提醒她时,她总是说脏话”。12C。pick on在这里的意思是“欺负(人),批评 (人)”,和句意相符,A项的意思是“漏(写),忽 视”;B项表示“发射(枪、炮)”等;“免除(处罚)”;D项表示“出现,把开大”等含义。13A。come across“偶然遇到”。“由于他的车遇到了交通堵塞,所以不得不取消了与医生的约会”。come along“随同,一起”;come be

    42、tween“介入之间,妨碍”;come on“跟随”。14A。A项表示“大略地浏览一下”,B项表示“(详细地)调查,温习”;C项表示“向上看,查阅”;D项表示“照料,修理”。15B。根据句意此处应该是“仔细检查所有细节,以确保工程顺利进行”go through是个多义词组,意为“详细调查,对仔细查看;搜遍某个地点,通过法律”等等;get through也是多义词组,有“通过考试;做完,取得联系”等;get over “越过,渡过;克服(困难)”;dip into“蘸到里面”。16A。pick up“了解、听说”。17D。get over “克服困难,自(疾病、惊恐、损害中)恢复”;get aw

    43、ay“离开,逃走”;get off“由下来,结束工作”,get on“登上,相处”。18A。pick up不及物动词短语,指身体好转。19B。go over“通读”;get through“考试及格;穿过”;look into“调查;往里面看”;take up“占(时间、空间);拿起;开始(干)”。20B。B项表示“忍受”;A项表示“摆脱(疾病等)”;C项表示“距离”;D项表示“弥补”。III. CABCB1. C。根据Tests on rats show 可知科学家是通过做老鼠实验得出这个结论的。2. A。后面的对比who have no babies,实际上提供了一个相反的情况,所以我们可

    44、以推测those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠”。3. B。根据文章第 3 段中的 the hormones of pregnancy (怀孕) are protecting the brain可得出答案。4. C。科学家通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和老鼠都属于哺乳动物,很多生理机能都相同。5. B。短文第1句 Motherhood may make women smarter 是主题句,据此我们可以得出答案。IV. 1. moving2. poet 3. else 4. idea 5. mastered 6. work 7. Unfortunately / Unluckily 8. terrible 9. How 10. dictated- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网

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