江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、涟水县第一中学20212022学年第一学期高一第一次阶段性检测英语试卷总分：150分 时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do this afternoon?A. Rest at home.B. Go to the park.C. See a doctor2. What are the speakers talking about ?A

2、. The womans houseworkB. The womans apartment.C.The womens roommate. 3. How is the weather probably now?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy. 4. What is book mainly about?A. A special teachers life.B. A little girls school life.C. Two close friends.5. Where should the man take a train? A. At platform 5.B. At p

3、latform 8.C. At platform 6第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What place did the man visit last?A. Buckingham palace.B. Tower Bridge.C. Piccadilly Circus 7. When did the man

4、return?A. Last Sunday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Monday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Pick up her boss.B. Visit a factory. C. Go to a meeting .9. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. CoupleB. Neighbors.C. Workmates .听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the m

5、an do about ten minutes ago?A.He read online news. B. He visited a park.C. He did his homework.11.What caused over 1,000 deaths in Karachi in 2015?A. The hot weatherB. The earthquakeC. The disease.12. How many trees did Urban Forest plant for its first project?A. Around 300.B. Around 5，000. C. Aroun

6、d 1，300.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the gym offer the woman and her friend if they sign up before Friday?A. Personal training.B. New medical service C. Cheap half-year membership.14. What is the man worried about?A.The high membership fee.B. The safety of weightliftingC. The quality of gym equipm

7、ent.15. When will the speakers meet?A. At 12 noon.B. At 1:30 pm.C. At 1:00pm.16. What is the man most interested in?A. Applied bicycles.B. Running machine.C. Leg press machine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What activity is a new experience for most kids?A. Windsurfing.B. Rock climbing.C. Horse riding.18. H

8、ow many times can the kids phone their parents a day at most?A.Twice.B. Once.C. Three times.19. What does the speaker think of parents keeping on phoning the camp?A.Its uncommon.B. Its unpleasant.C. Its unnecessary.20. How do the kids probably feel when they are required to put on old clothes?A. Str

9、ange.B. Annoyed.C. Funny.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou know that classics like Little Women and To Kill a Mockingbird started as novels. But you probably didnt know that these other famous movies also came from books.Hidden Fig

10、uresThis film told the story of real-life Katherine Johnson and other female African-American mathematicians who helped drive the United States into space in the 1960s. It was actually based on a 2016 nonfiction book and the movie did boost sales of the book.Forrest GumpThe 1994 movie which was base

11、d on the book by Winston Groom won six Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor for the star Tom Hanks. Although the movies critical and box-office success gave the book a huge boost, its the film that made its mark on pop culture history.The Girl on the TrainPaula Hawkins psychological

12、 thriller, about a woman on a train who thinks she sees something strange out of the window, was a huge success. But unlike the fast-paced, cant-be-put-down quality of the novel, the movie was boring.Field of DreamsIts hard to describe the plot of this movie: Ray Kinsella hears a voice telling him t

13、o build a baseball field in his Iowa cornfield, and what happens next explores the themes oflost dreams, childhood heroes, and healing the pain of the past. The 1989 movie adheres tW.P. Kinsellas 1982 original, Shoeless Joe, but cuts out some extra characters.21. Which is the best choice for a perso

14、n who loves math? A. Forrest Gump. B. Hidden Figures.C. The Girl on the Train.D. Field of Dreams.22. Who has won the Academy Award for Best Actor according to the text?A. Kevin Costner.B. Winston Groom.C. Tom Hanks.D. W.P. Kinsella.23. What is special about Field of Dreams?A. It presents several the

15、mes.B. It is a romantic comedy.C. It was released in 1982 for the first time.D. It shows all the figures in Shoeless Joe.BMy First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been

16、 for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled(登记)in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety

17、, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get

18、in India because we didnt have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didnt actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In

19、Indian schools, we didnt use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.

20、She said, “Its still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang,” I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said, “That is the lunch bell, young man.”I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didnt have this in India. Every confusion seemed

21、 like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didnt have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasnt too bad.24The author attended an American high school because _. Ahis father preferr

22、ed American schools Bhis mother had worked in it for 3 years Chis family wanted him to have a bright future Dhe had been longing to leave his homeland25What do we know about the authors first day of school? AHe experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways BHe got the Course Requireme

23、nts sheet from his classmate CHe met some enthusiastic teachers and classmates DHe went to the wrong class for the second period26How did the author feel at the end of the day? AWorried BRelieved CPuzzled DExcitedCHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some

24、studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship a priority(优先). Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn（草坪）go unremoved or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you cant get together, use the pho

25、ne to keep in touch.Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship needs a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密). Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer your advice only when it is wanted. Help raise friends confide

26、nce when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir (合唱团), and joining in a club.Dont wait for a friend to ask you for help. When a friend is sick, offer to go to the store or drive his/her chil

27、dren to their after-school activities.Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendship

28、.Enroll in an adult-education lesson. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.27People with close friends have a _ ability to fight diseases than people who are alone. Agreater Bless Cpoorer Dlittle28According to the passage, youd better offer advice to your friends _. Ao

29、nly when they are happyBonly when they want it Cat any momentDonly when you are glad29What should we do to have friends according to the author? ANever take a friendship for grantedBOpen up to close friends CMake friendship a priorityDAll the above30The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph

30、 means “_”. AgetBgiveCjoinDcatch D Save the whales!”, Thats what the picture on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood. It was a Sat

31、urday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing theyd have to do anything abo

32、ut. Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They

33、 pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use. An animal rescue(救援service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldnt do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot t

34、ea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way. Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would

35、not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the watera thank-you to thos

36、e who had worked so hard to save his life. 31. What does the picture on Jakes wall tell us about him?A He worked as an animal rescuer. B He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.C. He lived near the ocean. D. He cared about the environment. 32. Why did the local people go down to the beach

37、that morning?A. To swim with the whalesB. To see the whales swimming. C. To help rescue the whales.D. To watch a movie about whales. 33. The underlined word receded in Paragraph 3 means _. A. went back outB. didnt moveC. washed over D. got up34. How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A. By

38、calling the rescue service. B. By asking their neighbours for help. C. By controlling the people on the beach.D. By giving the rescuers food and drink. 35. In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on the lights of their cars

39、. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water. d. People pushed the whale towards the sea. e. People had to become rescuers. A. d-b-e-a-c B. e-b-c-d-a C. e-d-b-c-a D. a-e-b-d-c第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well

40、. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. _36_.Take good notes.

41、Try not to write down everything. _37_. Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind._38_. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be a

42、ble to give you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions. _39_. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates ca

43、n increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class. This helps you make your point clear in class.Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure that everyone is familiar with th

44、e material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. _40_. Sometimes group sessions(上课时间)can become chatting sessions.A. But be careful!B. Talk to your teacher if you need help.C. Dont be late for your class.D. So if you want to study well, go to

45、every class.E. You should write down all the new terms.F. All you need is to put down the main points in your own words.G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出可以

46、填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Each school year, we welcome a new generation of students. Freshmen enter high school not 41 what to expect. They will soon learn that classes are harder, bathrooms are busier and grades seem to 42 more than in middle school.But freshman Adam Lin finds high school more 43 than

47、 middle school. “The 44 are more flexible with what er do in class. The administration is not as 45 and we can decide what to wear,” said Lin.While Lin enjoys his freedom and flexible teachers, he 46 talking to his friends in P.E. class. “In high school, P.E. is an elective and no longer a(n) 47 cla

48、ss. I miss hanging with my friends in P.E. class 48 that was the time when I could relax,” stated Lin. “My classes can be hard sometimes and I wish I had more 49 time with my friends.”Lin entered the school campus without a sense of 50 . The campus was bigger than he had expected and classes were us

49、ually in the opposite direction of his previous class. “ 51 are too far away from class. If Im walking across the campus to my next class and I decide to use the bathroom, I end up being 52 ,” said Lin. “I love the classes here, but itll take me some time to find my way around the 53 .”Coming into h

50、igh school, freshman carry many goals of what they hope to 54 . At the end of high school, Lin hopes to graduate with excellent grades and 55 a university like Massachusetts Institute of Technology because of his love of engineering.41. A. planningB. forgetting C. knowing D. understanding42. A. drop

51、B. matterC. test D. show43. A. enjoyableB. difficultC. valuableD. tiring44. A. seniorsB. studentsC. teachersD. juniors45. A. commonB. strictC. simpleD. good 46. A. lovesB. missesC. regretsD. remembers47. A. requiredB. specialC. popularD. organized48. A. soB. ifC. becauseD. but 49. A. freeB. easyC. b

52、usyD. local50. A. controlB. humourC. confidenceD. direction 51. A. LabsB. BathroomsC. ShopsD. Restaurants52. A. hurtB. afraidC. lateD. lost53. A. playground B. campus C. building D. classroom54. A. achieveB. solveC. openD. collect55. A. tourB. chooseC. changeD. attend 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

53、内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分，计15分)Friends play a very important part in everyones life. Friendship 56 (usual) develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. The friends 57 you make as a student last long, A familiar opinion is You can tell a lot about a person by 58 (know) who

54、 his friends are. Friendship 59 (base) on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends 60 (be) likely to be active. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends will do 61 same.Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. Tru

55、e friends are there whether you are rich or poor. 62 is easy to have many so called friends if you are rich. So you should be able to recognize your friends as the real or the phoney ones. True friends are most special. Sometimes they might not be easy 63 (find), so you can consider yourself very 64

56、 (fortune) if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. True friends support you, give you a great deal of 65 (encourage), take your side, and build up your confidence.第四部分 根据音标和词性写出单词（每个0.5分，

57、计10分）66. tenn n. _ 67. mentl adj._ 68 strlvi & n. _69.rejladj. _70.ftntl adv. _71.trkt vt. _72.rmand vt. _73. fslt n. _74. kwavt. _75.rspnsbl adj. _76.p n. _77. dun adj. _78.knfdns n. _79. mpruv vt. & vi. _80. ditel n._81.prpzl n. _82.kntrbjun n. _ 83.bald n. _84. jmntn. _85. tt n. & vt. _第五部分 根据所给的

58、句子，指出所划线部分成分或句子的类型。（每题1分，计10分）86. We are living in a safe and wonderful society. _87. Tinna gave her sister two pencils. _88. Tom sent an e-mail to his penfriend. _89. Success can always make us happy. _90. Todays work is very easy. _91. No student can play mobile phones at school. _92. Teacher will

59、 help you solve the difficult problems. _93. Our school is beautiful and modern. _94. Everyone is reading. _95. He will attend an important meeting. _第六部分 根据所学课文，用课文原词填空。（每空1分， 计15分）Today is the _96_ of a new term, a three-year journey and a _97_ future. I cant _98_ to describe to you what senior hi

60、gh school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of _99_. However, for those with a positive mind, opportunity _100_in each challenge. Most _101_, your time and effort will open the door to your potential. Put simply, _102_ is your natural ability that can be developed when you try

61、hard enough. The possibilities are endless, and I have _103_ in your ability to make a _104_ to your family, community and our country. Take _105_of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. Of _106_ importance are good study habits, useful skills

62、and a positive _107_. As a senior high school student, you must make _108_ to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not _109_, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself _110_ into a well-rounded individu

63、al.第七部分 书面表达（15分）假设你是李华,你的好朋友李红前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节。 Dear Li Hong,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble Yours,Li Hua涟水一中高一英语第一次阶段性检测参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ACBBC 6-

64、10 CABAC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 ABACB第二部分 第一节阅读理解 21-23 BCA 2426 CAB 27- 30 ABDC 31-35 DBADC 第二节 七选五 3640 DFBGA第三部分 第一节完形填空（15 分，1 题 1 分）41-45 CBACB46-50 BACAD51-55 BCBAD第二节语法填空（1.5*10）56usually 57that/who 58knowing 59is based 60will be 61the 62It 63to find 64fortunate 65encouragement第四部分拼写单词（0.5*20）66.

65、tension, 67. mental, 68. struggle, 69. regular,70. fortunately, 71. attract, 72. remind, 73. facility, 74. acquire, 75. responsible 76. path, 77. junior, 78. confidence,79. improve ,80. detail,81. proposal, 82. contribution, 83. biology, 84. argument, 85.target 第五部分 成分或句子的类型（10分）86. 主语S， 87. 宾语O，88.

66、 谓语V， 89. 宾补OC， 90. 表语P，91. 状语Ad，92. 定语Att，93. 主系表SVP，94. 主谓SV， 95. 主谓宾SVO第六部分 课文填空（15分）96.start, 97.promising , 98.wait, 99. challenges, 100. lies, 101. importantly, 102. potential, 103. confidence, 104. difference, 105. advantage, 106. equal, 107. attitude, 108. efforts, 109. least, 110. growing.第

67、七部分 写作（15分）Dear Li Hong,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America,but this situation can be easily changed if you take my suggestions.My suggestions are as follows:Firstly,you should work hard at English,which can give you more chances to communicate wi

68、th others.Secondly,why not make some friends?They can help you know more about America,and friendship can help you forget your loneliness. Thirdly,it would be a good idea if you take part in all kinds of activities,which will help to make life more interesting.I believe by doing this,you will be happier with your new life soon.I hope these suggestions can be very useful to you.Yours,