2023安徽省皖江名校联盟高三上学期12月第四次联考12.8-9英语.pdf

1、高三英语参考答案第 1页（共 4 页）英语参考答案第一部分：1-5 ABBAC6-10 ABABC11-15 ACABC16-20 CABBA第二部分：第一节：21-25 ACDDC26-30 ABDBC31-35 AABCD第二节：36-40 DECAF第三部分：第一节：41-45 BADCB46-50 CADAC51-55 BCDAD第二节：56.unites57.has been used58.individuals59.ranging60.to improve61.easily62.although/though63.a64.whose65.those第四部分：第一节：Possible

2、 versionPoster Design Contest Turns Out SuccessLast week witnessed a successful poster design contest themed Rural China in our school.More than 150 students submitted their well-designed entries,including hand drawings and computergraphics.After a thorough and careful evaluation,30 impressive works

3、 were awarded for their innovative formatsand original ideas,which are now on display on the school website.The contest proves to be a sensation.It serves as a platform for students to showcase their talent andinspires their patriotic enthusiasm to our homeland as well.第二节：Possible versionParagraph

4、1:I was surprised when she randomly asked me if I wanted change.I was only guessing by her behavior shewas embarrassed and I said to her:“No.You said they were$3!Theyre beautiful.Thank you so much.”As Iwalked away I was second guessing myself hoping that it was understood she had mentioned they were

5、$3 and Iwas wishing I could have been able to offer her more?Hoping that someone else would walk up to her and boughther two other plants.Paragraph 2:Im thankful for the experience.It was a good self reminder that even though I wanted to do more,I can onlydo my best.We are all going through our own

6、problems/struggles but kindness is free and no matter how little wecan do/give for others,just be kind.It will always be appreciated!I have this beautiful bunch of flowers to look atand admire how much kindness is appreciated for us all!高三英语参考答案第 2页（共 4 页）【参考答案解析】21.A。细节理解题。根据该部分中的 Featuring a full

7、menu of in-depth units of study,the museum offers a richselection of online resources,including virtual independent learning可知。22.C。细节理解题。结合该部分的第 1 句 The museums digital programming has a magic that can inspire newways of looking at old ideas 和 These resources,much like the museum,are primarily desi

8、gned to help visitorsthink about and make sense of our world through the powerful lens of history and science 可知。23.D。细节理解题。结合 4 个图书馆的 Resource Spotlight 内容及 The museums ODIP strategyadaptableresource for supporting critical and analytical thinking at any grade level 可知。24.D。细节理解题。根据第一段的相关描述及“She le

9、ft me in the airportjust literally walked away.”可知，那个朋友把 McDowell 一个人丢在了机场里。25.C。细节理解题。从第二段的 McDowell 的话里可知她当时很害怕、很无助、很绝望。Desperate:绝望的，无助的。26.A。细节理解题。根据第三段 The woman was flying to Pittsburgh,but she made a detour to Burlington.可知那位女士不放心，有意绕道送 McDowell 到目的地。27.B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中 McDowell 所说 My childhoo

10、d experience is not worth mentioning,but it isalso a teaching tool for my son.可知。28.D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的fitness has become an obsession,especially if someone is determined tobe perfect.可知。29.B。推理判断题。根据第三段中increased likelihood of developing orthorexiaUntreated,it can lead to lackof nutrition and mental he

11、alth complications.Too much exercise can also affect someones physical health as well.等信息可知。30.C。写作意图题。从本段的第 1 句 So how much exercise is too much?和后面的描述可知本段旨在提出锻炼合理的“量”，故选 C。31.A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Martin Turner 的话 its all about letting go,not being obsessed,learning notto control everything,saying,“You

12、dont need to be perfect.”等信息可知，Martin 认为不要过分追求完美，适度锻炼即可。32.A。推理判断题。根据第一段所提供的相关数据以及第一句 U.S.rivers are getting into hot water.可知：美国河道热浪的频率在上升。33.B。主旨大意题。本段主要讲述了热浪给水生生物带来的危害，结合文中push organisms past their heattolerance 和sudden heat waves can have a greater impact on river plants and animals.Fish like sa

13、lmon and troutare particularly sensitive to heat waves because等信息可知。34.C。词义猜测题。根据 The research can be used as a springboard to help mitigate heat waves in the future 中的 springboard(本义为“跳板”，可引申为“有助于开展某事的基础/出发点”)，可知 Sujay Kaushal 在肯定这项研究，再结合后面的 such as by increasing shade cover from trees or managing

14、stormwater.等信息可知其义为“减轻，缓解”。35.D。主旨大意题。本文主要描述了“河流热浪”频次增多、时间拉长等现象，故选 D。41.B。句意：遗憾的是，只有事情出了岔子的时候，我们才会听到有关邻居的消息。42.A。句意：第一个明显的原因就是噪音污染。43.D。句意：隔壁闹人的吉他、施工或者吵架的声音都会打破你和谐的生活空间。disturb:干扰，扰乱。44.C。句意：直接去找对方，把“乐声”弄小点，这样做会让你感到焦虑。turn down:调低或调小（音量）。45.B。句意：然而，另找个像施工经理一样的人去和邻居交涉，或者把自己的怨气公开化，可能会让事情变得更尴尬，因为你没有亲自和

15、邻居沟通。46.C。句意：见上。approach:交涉，洽谈，接洽。47.A。句意：见 45 题解析。awkward:尴尬的，发窘的。高三英语参考答案第 3页（共 4 页）48.D。句意：要是邻居喜欢吃味道比较冲的奶酪，而那种（刺鼻的）气味从窗子里飘进来，你该怎么保护自己的鼻子呢？49.A。句意：其它常见的问题有从楼上的阳台上往下抛垃圾和天花板渗水等。litter:扔（丢）垃圾。50.C。句意：见上。leak:渗透，漏水。51.B。句意：接下来，要是你有幸有个花园的话，就会给你和邻居带来更多的麻烦了。present:展示，产生52.C。句意：这里面就包括栅栏太高了、球和玩具掉到花园里或者砸到了

16、窗户53.D。句意：还有就是两家地界而引起的边界（地界）矛盾。boundary:边界，界限。54.A。句意：幸运的是，现实生活中绝大多数的争执都不会太过分。55.D。句意：而直言不讳、真诚的一段对话也许会有用。【听力录音原文】Text 1W:Tomorrow is a holiday,so we dont have school.Why dont we walk up the mountain and get some exercise?M:I cant.My dad is on a business trip tomorrow,so I have to be with my little b

17、rother all day while my mothervisits my grandparents.Text 2M:Who can we get to perform at the festival?Ravens band will be on tour.What about Dans group?W:He is too expensive.Well have to find someone that isnt so popular.Maybe Reina can sing with our houseband.Shes really talented.Text 3W:I was wor

18、ried that the movie wasnt going to be good,but your taste in movies is always so great.M:Thanks.It makes me really happy to hear you are not disappointed.Text 4W:This is so tasty.Want to try some?I made it this morning.M:That is really delicious.My grandma used to make soup like this.She said it kep

19、t her healthy.W:I always use fresh vegetables from the garden,grown without using chemicals.Text 5W:Why do you have three dustbins?Are they all yours?M:Yes.The blue one is for things that can be recycled.The brown one is general waste,and the green one isgarden waste like branches and grass.Text 6W:

20、Whenever I eat chicken,my stomach begins to hurt.Do you think chicken is too difficult for my mother tocook?Maybe she is just using unhealthy materials.M:I think you might be allergic to chicken.Does it happen when she cooks other things like vegetables,ornoodles?W:No.Well,I know I cant eat pork for

21、 that reason,but I thought I was safe with other things.Now all I have leftto eat is boring plants!M:What about fruit?W:Fruit is too sweet.I avoid it because it hurts my teeth.M:If everything else makes you sick,maybe youll have to become a farmer and grow your own food.Text 7M:Its great that you ca

22、n scan a bike with your phone and ride it anywhere you want.But abandoned bikes are areal problem.W:I know.The area outside the subway station is terrible because of them.M:The shopping mall and the park dont have as many,but they are still a problem.W:Its such a shame because its so much better tha

23、n the way things used to be.Do you remember when we werekids,mom and dad bought us second-hand bikes?It was all they could afford,but they still made the neighborschildren envious.高三英语参考答案第 4页（共 4 页）M:Yes,and now you can just pick up a new one whenever you like and abandon it wherever you want.W:Peo

24、ple should have a more responsible attitude when using the bikes.Text 8W:I have a really crazy idea.M:I have a feeling that Im not going to like this,but go ahead.W:This weekend,we should take the car and go camping.M:Thats fine with me.W:But were not allowed to bring any electronic devices with us.

25、M:Thats not a bad idea.I wouldnt have any problems at all,but I doubt if youd be able to do it.Youre on yourphone every two minutes!W:You dont think I could do it?M:Think about it.When was the last time you used your phone?I havent touched mine since I got back fromwork.W:I dont knowlike an hour ago

26、.M:Wrong.You were on it five minutes ago!W:Yeah,but we hadnt started talking about the weekend yet!Im ready now.M:OK,start now-no phones,no computers.Go!W:So,where should we go camping?Maybe we should look up some places online.M:All right,fine!But after that,we are starting for real!Text 9M:I saw a

27、 TV show called Animals with Talent.There was a talking bird,an African parrot that could make allkinds of sounds and was so smart.Have you seen that show?W:No,I havent watched any shows recently.Who has time for TV?Speaking of smart birds,I saw an Internetvideo of a black bird figuring out a big pu

28、zzle.These birds are able to solve complex puzzles.This one used toolsto solve a problem that needed eight individual stages to complete to get a piece of food.M:Oh yes,I saw that video in my English class.The bird had seen each part of the puzzle before,but had not seenall the parts together.W:I wo

29、uld have guessed that would be a biology class video or a physics class video.You must have a greatEnglish teacher.M:I love my English class.We learn so much more than English.We learn about the world through English.Myteacher compared the bird completing each stage of the puzzle to mastering differ

30、ent parts of speech.Its like howyou can turn a verb into an adjective,or a noun into a verb.He says language is like a puzzle.W:My English teacher has been showing us movies lately.Theyre great for learning idioms,accents,andpronunciation.My classmates love it,but it is not helping my writing.Text 1

31、0When I think about what my favorite type of music is,I always consider what the time is as well.It seems like mymusic choices change depending on the season.For example,in the winter time,I listen to a lot more jazz,but inthe summer,I prefer rock n roll.Sometimes certain songs bring up a memory.It

32、is hard not to wonder if the songwas playing during the event I am remembering or if the song just reminds me of that time.I even find myselflistening to sadder songs when it is cold or during rainstorms!But music is more than just entertainment.It is atool!There have been many studies based on musi

33、c and how it can affect our emotions.In one of those studies,peoplewere experimented with stress levels while listening to music.By playing different styles,the scientists were ableto pick out which types of music were the best for staying calm.They concluded that classical music helps changethe bra

34、in and lowers the heart rate.Not only did this experiment work on people,but they tried it with animals tooand it showed similar results.So,if you are finding yourself very anxious,maybe you should sit down and listento classical music!If this type of experiment interests you,you should look up how music helps people workharder,too!