2023年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题【含答案】.docx

1、2023年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy. _ father is my English teacher.AHisBHerCYour2Miss Li, happy Teachers Day! Here is a flower for you.Wow! Thanks for your _.ApresentBhelpCquestion3We _ look both ways when crossing the street.AmayBcouldCmust4The scarf _

2、soft. I like it very much.AtastesBfeelsCsounds5Who is _, Sally or Lucy?They are both fifteen years old.AtallerBbraverColder6Miss Wang, whats the most important thing _ we go travelling?You should make a plan first.AwhileBbeforeCafter7I called you last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing

3、at this time yesterday?Oh, sorry! I _ the piano.Awas playingBplayedCwould play8Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.Yes. But in fact, I _ it for two years.Awill buyBhave hadCbuy9Ill remember the teachers who _ me forever.Me, too. They have taught us a lot.Aare good atBare short ofCare strict with10I am

4、 going to take the driving test. I feel a little nervous._ Im sure youll pass it.ATake it easy.BWhat a pity!CNot at all.二、完形填空Long long ago, there was a young man called Karim. He 11 caps to make a living around several villages. One day, he was passing through a forest. He felt 12 and wanted to hav

5、e a rest. He saw a tall mango tree and put his bag of caps beside him and slept under the tree. When he woke up, he 13 there werent any caps in his bag! “Oh,” he said to himself,“Did 14 steal all my caps?” But then he noticed that the mango tree was full 15 cute monkeys wearing colorful caps! He sho

6、uted at the monkeys and they shouted back. He made faces at 16 and then the monkeys made faces, too.He 17 his own cap angrily and put it on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their caps, too! Karim didnt waste a second, collected the caps and was on his way.Fifty years later, young Abdul, grandson

7、 of Karim, who also sold caps, was going through the same 18 . The same thing happened to himthe monkeys took all of his caps when he was asleep under the tree. Abdul didnt know 19 he should do, and suddenly he remembered the story his grandfather told him. Then Abdul waved at the monkeys, danced. 2

8、0 , he threw his cap on the ground.Just then, one monkey, walked up to Abdul, laughed and said, “Do you think only you have a grandfather?”11AboughtBwashedCborrowedDsold12AtiredBbusyChappyDthirsty13AaskedBthoughtCfoundDheard14AsomebodyBeverybodyCnobodyDanybody15AwithBofCatDin16AhimBherCthemDit17Atoo

9、k offBtook awayCtook upDtook out18AsandBforestCpoolDriver19AwhereBwhenCwhoDwhat20AAt leastBIn factCAt lastDIn short三、多句选词填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）Acome trueBswimC turn toDproud ofE. shareF. as long as21Humans the same world with animals and plants.22Well have a

10、 bright future we stick to working hard.23Summer is coming. Remember not to alone in the river.24Whenever you are in trouble, you can the police.25Shenzhou XVI was launched successfully on May 30th. We are Chinas rapid progress in space industry.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。The Dua

11、nwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is a traditional holiday with a history of more than 2,000 years in China. It is on the 26 (five) day of lunar May every year.There are many 27 (story) about the origin (起源) of this festival. Among them, the following one about Qu Yuan is the

12、most 28 (wide) accepted.Qu Yuan was 29 great poet and good official. He loved his country deeply. He 30 (jump) into Miluo River after his countrys being defeated. People threw a kind of food named zongzi into the river to feed the fish in order that they wouldnt eat Qus body.Now on the Dragon Boat F

13、estival, Chinese people enjoy a one-day holiday 31 (remember) Qu Yuan. People have different activities, including 32 (eat) zongzi and having dragon boat races and so on. The dragon boat races are the most 33 (excite) part of the festival. All the teams practice so hard 34 they can become the winner

14、s.Many western countries 35 (hold) dragon boat races every year, like Sweden, Canada and the USAThe Duanwu Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world.五、阅读单选Volunteers WantedPeople in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Some volunteers are needed. I

15、f you have interest, you are warmly welcomed! CleanersWork place: Enshi MuseumWork time: 08:00-10:0015:00-18:00Every SaturdayJob: Keep the museum clean.Call Ms. Long at 0718-8253763Persuaders (劝诫员)Work place: Renmin RoadWork time: 08:00-12:0015:00-17:00Every SundayJob: Ask people to obey the traffic

16、 rules.Email: KangkangPublicists (宣传员)Work place: Enshi TheaterWork time: 16:00-18:00 Every FridayJob: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean&civilized city.Visit GuidesWork place: Enshi Railway StationWork time: 08:00-12:0014:00-17:00Every Saturday&SundayJob: Help stra

17、ngers find the way.Call Mr. Huang at 0718-836791236How many types of volunteers are needed?A1.B2.C3.D4.37Where do the cleaners work?AIn Enshi Museum.BOn Renmin Road.CAt Enshi Railway Station.DAt Enshi Theater.38Persuaders job is to ask people to _.Agive up smokingBclean the streetCobey the traffic r

18、ulesDspread the message39When you are free on Friday, you can be a _.AcleanerBpersuaderCguideDpublicist40If you want to be a guide, you can _ .Acall Ms. Long at 0718-8253763Bemail KangkangCcall Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912Dvisit Books have great power. Between their pages, readers can travel to any pla

19、ce and become anyone or anything. Unfortunately, many children all over the world dont have any books to read.Maria Keller, an American girl, wanted to change that fact. When Maria was young, she loved reading. When she was eight, she noticed that some of her classmates didnt read as much as she did

20、. She asked her mother why that could be, her mother said that they were not able to afford books. After hearing her mothers words, she decided to create an organization to help those children.With her mothers help, Maria created Read Indeed. It is a non-profit (非盈利) organization that collects and g

21、ives books to children in need. During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the first goalto collect and give one million books. At the age of 18, she achieved this goal.Maria says, “I cannot live without books. So I just cant give up helping the kids who have no books.” She has recently set a

22、 new goalto collect and give books to more kids in need in every state of the USA, and even other countries in the world.41What does the underlined phrase “that fact” refer to?AMany books are very interesting.BMany children cant travel to any place.CMany children dont like reading.DMany children hav

23、e no books to read.42Who helped Maria when she created Read Indeed?AHer grandparents.BHer mother.CHer father.DHer teacher.43How old was Maria when she achieved her first goal?AEight.BFourteen.CEighteen.DTwenty-four.44Marias new goal is to _.Amake more moneyBcollect and give books to more kidsCtravel

24、 to more placesDcreate another organization45How do you like Maria Keller?AShe is helpful.BShe is honest.CShe is easy-going.DShe is shy.Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have be

25、come rich with the development of the tourism.You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish, which will be offered to the guests from all over China. The fish skin and bones can also

26、 be made into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with the tourists.“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October, which can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time

27、, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. Last year, more than 60,000 tourists came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25, 600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the li

28、ving conditions are more comfortable.Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people who work far away come back and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. People in China have a sen

29、se of happiness from the bottom of their hearts.46According to the passage, people in Bacha have become rich with the development of the _.AeducationBfarmingCfishingDtourism47In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “income” means _ in Chinese.A收入B支出C价格D税收48Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRU

30、E?AShe is 75 years old.BShe has a two-floor house.CShe has a nice car.DThe gifts made by her are expensive.49We can read this passage in the _ part of the newspaper.AsportsBhealthCscienceDsociety50From the last paragraph, we know that _.Amany young people go to big cities for workBChinese people are

31、 living a happy life nowCthe government carries out policies to protect the environmentDmany old people have to look after their grandchildren at home六、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只用一次。After spending more than 20 years in the US, the giant panda Ya Ya finally came back to her hometown C

32、hina. 51 Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo in 2000. At the age of three, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in the US with a male giant panda, Le Le, for a research project. In 2006, Ya Ya began to lose fur. 52 Ya Ya received good medical treatment, but the situation didnt change for the better.The tw

33、o giant pandas brought much fun for the Americans. Unluckily, the male giant panda Le Le died on February 3rd, 2023. 53 In December, 2022, the Memphis Zoo announced that it would return Ya Ya. Before Ya Ya came back, the Memphis Zoo hosted a farewell party for her on April 8th, 2023. 54 On April 27t

34、h, Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport in the afternoon after a 16-hour flight from Memphis. Ya Yas Chinese fans said they looked forward to seeing her in good health and living the rest of her life at home. “ 55 I hope that Ya Ya can get well soon and wish her a long life,” one o

35、f the fans said.AAnd the situation became worse in 2014.BHundreds of people took part in the event.CAll the Chinese were very happy to hear that news.DThe Memphis Zoo said Le Le died of heart disease.EWe all hope giant pandas can receive love and respect from the whole world.七、完成句子56我的妹妹很可爱，她有一双漂亮的大

36、眼睛。（eye）My little sister is very cute, and she has a pair of beautiful .57外面正在刮大风，你最好待在家里。（blow）The wind strongly outside, so youd better stay at home.58今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy）Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.59流浪地球2很精彩，值得一看。（worth）The film The Wan

37、dering Earth II is very wonderful. It .60本学期我们班的学生被分成了八个兴趣小组。（divide）The students in our class were eight interest groups this term.八、材料作文61自教育部等十七部门联合印发全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划（20232025）以来，越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。某英语网站拟举办一次以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年，我们该如何健康生活？请根据下表要点提示，从如何保持身体健康和心理健康两方面写一篇

38、英语短文投稿。身体健康心理健康坚持锻炼拥有自信保证睡眠保持好心情写作要求：（1）文中必须包含表格中所给的要点，另对任意一方面补充一条你自己的观点；（2）条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。参考词汇：physical health 身体健康psychological health 心理健康How to Live a Healthy LifeNowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers health. The followings are my

39、opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life._参考答案：1B2A3C4B5C6B7A8B9C10A11D 12A 13C 14D 15B 16C 17A 18B 19D 20C21E 22F 23B 24C 25D26fifth 27stories 28widely 29a 30jumped 31to remember 32eating 33exciting 34that 35hold36D 37A 38C 39D 40C41D 42B 43C 44B 45A46D 47A 48B 49D 50B51C 52A 53D 54B 55E

40、56big eyes57is blowing58enjoyed themselves/had a good time/had fun59is worth watching/is worth seeing60divided into61例文How to Live a Healthy LifeNowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers health. The following are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life. Firstly, w

41、e must keep healthy. We should have a balanced diet. This means eating different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. Wed better play sports at least one hour every day. Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax. We should get at least eight hours sleep at night, so that we can

42、have enough energy to study. Secondly, we have to be mentally healthy. We must be confident and have good moods every day.Finally, be happy. Happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.