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类型全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)BOOK 1 UNIT 5.ppt

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    1、高考总复习英语高考总复习英语范文背诵:Li Yan is my sister.She has big eyes and long hair.Sweet smile is often on her face,which makes her more lively.高考总复习英语My sister is very clever.She is good at her school subjects.She has won the school scholarship twice,and I always take her as my model in study.She tells me that

    2、we should make good use of time.My sister is kindhearted and is always ready to help others.Any student in my class who has trouble in study likes asking her for help.But she doesnt like others to praise her,because she thinks高考总复习英语what she did is ordinary.I feel proud to have such a sister.李艳是我的姐姐

    3、。她有一双大眼睛和一头长发。她的脸上时常有甜甜的微笑,这使她显得更加活泼。我的姐姐很聪明,成绩很好,两次获得学校的奖学金,她是我学习上的榜样。她告诉我说我们应该充分利用时间。高考总复习英语我的姐姐很热心,乐于助人,班里同学在学习上有困难时,都喜欢找她帮忙。但她不喜欢别人夸奖她,因为她认为她做的事情很普通。我为有这样一位姐姐而自豪。高考总复习英语1 _ n 质 量;品 质;性 质quantity n数量2active adj.积极的;活跃的be active _.在方面积极.词汇与拓展quality in 高考总复习英语3 devote vt.献 身;专 心 于 be devoted _献身于;

    4、专心于_ adj.忠实的;深爱的4vote vi.&vt.投票;选举n.选票;投票;表决vote _ sb./sth.投票赞成/反对某人/事5 equal adj.相 等 的;平 等 的 be equal _等于to devoted for/against to 高考总复习英语6willing adj.乐意的;自愿的be willing _ sth.乐意去做某事7escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露escape _.从逃走8reward n报酬;奖金;vt.酬劳;奖赏reward sb._.因奖励、奖赏某人9 opinion n 意 见;看 法;主 张_ ones opinion在某人看来to

    5、 do from for in 高考总复习英语1 mean adj.吝 啬 的;自 私 的;卑 鄙 的_ adj.有意义的;意味深长的2 generous adj.慷 慨 的;大 方 的_ adv.慷慨地;宽大地;丰盛地3self n自我;自身_ adj.自私的_ adj.无私的;忘我的4peaceful adj.和平的;平静的_ n和平meaningful generously selfish selfless peace 高考总复习英语5guidance n指导;领导_ vt.给某人领路,指引;指导6 legal adj.法 律 的;依 照 法 律 的_ adj.违法的7 hopeful

    6、adj.怀 有 希 望 的;有 希 望 的_ adj.没有希望的,无望的8violence n暴力,暴行_ adj.暴力的,强暴的;激情的guide illegal hopeless violent 高考总复习英语9educate vt.教育;训练_ adj.受过教育的;有教养的10relative n亲戚;亲属_ adj.相关的;有联系的11terror n恐怖;可怕的人_ adj.恐惧的,害怕的12cruelty n残忍;残酷_ adj.残忍的,残酷的educated related terrified cruel 高考总复习英语He was rewarded for his devoti

    7、on and generosity to education.He is strongly against violence and terrorism.In his opinion,attackof any kind is cruel and not equal.Everyoneshould obey the legal principleslaw.高考总复习英语根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空reward,mean,generous,opinion,educate,attack,quality,devote,equal,escape,award1Coffee of high _ cost

    8、s more than that of poor _.2He is highly thought of because of his _ to duty.高考总复习英语3Little joy can _ that of a surprising ending when you read stories.4You are lucky _ punishment/being punished.5She was _ the first prize for being the best singer.6She was _ for her efforts with a cash bonus.7His fr

    9、iends all like to have dinner with him because he is _ with his money.高考总复习英语8 Which is the better is a matter of _.9The campaign is intended to _ the public to protect the environment.10A woman was _ and robbed by a gang of youths.【答 案】1.quality;quality2.devotion3.equal 4to escape5.awarded6.rewarde

    10、d 7generous8.opinion9.educate10.attacked高考总复习英语翻译下列必背短语1把某人投入监狱 _2设立,建立 _3丧失信心或勇气 _4事实上 _5使充气;爆炸 _6失业 _7被判处(徒刑)_.短语与运用put sb.in prison set up lose heart as a matter of fact blow up out of work be sentenced to.高考总复习英语8担心,担忧 _9上台,当权 _10在方面慷慨 _worry about/be worried aboutcome to power be generous with.

    11、高考总复习英语【活学活用】根据括号里的解释,用恰当的短语完成下列句子。1 A group of people_anorganization to support him.(formed)2 She failed this time,but she did not_.(feel discouraged)3There is no point in_things that you cant change.(be anxious about)高考总复习英语4She_for a year.(be jobless,be without work)5After_,he carried out a serie

    12、s of reforms.(control politically)6I thought the work be difficult._ _,its very easy.(in fact,actually)【答案】1.set up2.lose heart3.worrying about4.has been out of ing to power 6As a matter of fact高考总复习英语devote.to.把致力于,专心于be devoted to致力于,献身于;热爱devoted adj.忠诚的;(表语)专心的devotion n忠诚;关爱1devote v致力;献身;专心He

    13、has devoted his whole life to world peace.他一生都致力于世界和平。高考总复习英语用括号内单词的正确形式填空(1)His life is one _(devote)to the people.(2)He devoted his whole life to_(study)the cure of cancer.(3)This dog showed great affection and_(devote)to his master.【答案】(1)devoted(2)studying(3)devotion高考总复习英语be equal in.在方面比得上;在方面

    14、相等be equal to sth./doing sth.等于;与相等;胜任be without equal/have no equal无与伦比be equal with.与平等2equal n同等的人;adj.相同的;同样的;平等的;能胜任的;v.与相等;等于高考总复习英语This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.这一职位同样适合离校生或有办公室经验的人。高考总复习英语用适当的介词或副词填空(1)They are _ equal ability

    15、.They are equal _ ability.(2)Though she is young,she has no equal _ music.(3)In ancient times,girls could not get equal right _ their brothers in education.【答案】(1)of;in(2)in(3)with高考总复习英语escapen./doing sth.逃脱/避免做某事escape from/out of.从逃脱a narrow escape九死一生3escape v逃跑;逃走;被忘掉;被忽视;n.逃跑高考总复习英语注意下面两个短语的区别

    16、:escape from prison越狱escape prison逃过牢狱之灾In Iran,he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had.在伊朗,他被武装劫匪追逐,幸运的是他带着他仅有的一点儿钱活着逃了出来。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)You are lucky to escape punishment.You are lucky to escape _.你逃过了处罚,真是幸运。(2)He had a _.他九死一生。【答 案】(1)being

    17、 punished(2)narrow escape高考总复习英语as a reward for 作为的报酬/奖赏in reward for为奖赏reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏某人reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人4reward v奖励;奖赏;n.奖赏;回报;酬金This may seem need a lot of time,but the rewards are well worth it.这可能需要大量的时间,但回报是值得的。高考总复习英语用适当的介词填空(1)He was given a medal _a reward _ his service.完成

    18、句子(2)Its about time that we_.我们是时候要报答他的帮助了。【答案】(1)as;for(2)rewarded/should reward him for his help高考总复习英语5in trouble有麻烦,处于困难中高考总复习英语If you have anything in trouble,please push the call button.如果你有什么麻烦的话,请按一下呼叫钮。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)Dont listen to him,because he wants to _.不要听他的话,因为他想使你陷入困境。(2)I _ the lette

    19、r,for his handwriting is very bad.我读这封信很费劲儿,因为他的字很差。【答案】trouble/difficulty(1)get you into trouble(2)have some trouble(in)reading高考总复习英语turn _拒绝;调小turn out赶出;证明是;结果是turn against sb.(使)与某人反目成仇,变得敌对turn over移交;送交turn around 转身6turn to求助于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向高考总复习英语turn in上交turn up出现;露面;开大turn.into.把变成The exp

    20、erience turned out to be very dull.这一经历证明是非常单调的。高考总复习英语用turn短语的适当形式填空(1)I cant tell my parents about it;I dont know who to _.(2)He _ my suggestion and _ the business to his daughter the other day.【答案】down(1)turn to(2)turned down;turned over高考总复习英语lose ones heart to sb.fall in love with sb.爱上某人;倾心于某人

    21、put ones heart into sth.devote oneself to sth.全身心地投入某事heart and soul全心全意;满腔热忱;干劲十足learn._ heart记忆;背诵7lose heart丧失信心;泄气高考总复习英语He didnt lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.他没有丧失信心,最后在诗歌剧方面取得了成功。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)She_the handsome soldier when they met for the first time.当他们第一次见面时,她

    22、就爱上了这个英俊的战士。(2)As a matter of fact,nothing is too difficult if you _ it.事实上,世上无难事,只怕有心人。【答案】by(1)lost her heart to(2)put your heart into高考总复习英语思 考 题lose n.的 其 他 短 语:_失去希望/_丧失勇气/_丢脸/_减肥【答案】lose hope;lose courage;lose face;lose weight高考总复习英语sentence sb.to sth.给某人判刑;宣判某人罪刑(常用被动语态)be sentenced to death/

    23、three years in prison被判死刑/三年徒刑8be sentenced to被判处Whoever commits the crime shall be sentenced to ten years in prison.任何人犯了此罪就要被判处十年徒刑。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)The judge _.法官判处那个杀人犯死刑。单句改错(2)He was sentenced three years in prison.【答案】(1)sentenced the murderer to death(2)sentenced改为 sentenced to高考总复习英语1.only the

    24、n did we decide to answer violence with violence.直到那时,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。句式提取:only状语助动词/系动词/情态动词主语其他高考总复习英语此处是“only状语”置于句首引起的倒装句。副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、时间状语、地点状语时,主句要用部分倒装。该状语从句不倒装。但only修饰主语时不倒装。高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)只有战争结束时他才能够回到家里。Only when the war was over _.(2)似乎只有一部分孩子明白。Only some of the children _it.【答案】(1)

    25、was he able to return home(2)seemed to have understood高考总复习英语2He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.他在午餐休息时间以及晚上本来该睡觉的时间教我们学习。句式提取:should have done 表示“本该做某事,而结果未做”。高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)我本该在九点以前离开伦敦,但是我没有。I _but I didnt.(2)怀特先生本该在8点半到达参加会议,但是他没有出现。Mr.White_,bu

    26、t he didnt show up.高考总复习英语【答案】(1)should have left London before nine(2)should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting高考总复习英语The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年里出现了最多的

    27、法律来剥夺我们的权利、阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步。高考总复习英语分析:这是一个主从复合句。在主句中,现在分词短语stopping our rights and progress作定语,修饰主句宾语laws;until引导一个时间状语从句,where引导的定语从句修饰状语从句中的宾语a stage。The memory of the last summer when I was on my vacation in France will never fade in my mind.我在法国度假的那段记忆,我永远都不会忘记。高考总复习英语句子翻译In 1897,th

    28、e state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years.(2014全国新课标I卷)_【答案】在1897年,密歇根州通过了一项法律,禁止人们捕杀旅鸽。但是十年以后在这个州也没有看见大规模的鸽群。高考总复习英语.语法填空派生词解题技巧归纳要做好高考语法填空题中的词语派生题,关键是掌握词语搭配关系,然后将所给单词变成该搭配所需要的形式。因此,请理解并牢记下表内容。

    29、高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类主语什么人或事、动作发出者句子最前面,冠词、物主代词以及some,any,other等不定代词后名词、代词、不定式、动名词宾语动作的对象、承受者及物动词或介词后,冠词、物主代词以及some,any,other等不定代词后高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类谓语表明主语干什么或是什么主语后谓语动词表语表明主语的身份、特征或状态系动词后形容词、名词、少数副词、介词短语、非谓语动词补足语补充说明主语或宾语宾语或被动式谓语后高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类定语 修饰或限定名词或代词名词前,something等不定代词后形容词、非谓语

    30、动词状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子动词前后,形容词或副词前,句首尾副词高考总复习英语【活学活用】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on space flight were given plenty of work to keep them busy.Theywere also in constant 1._(communicate)with people on the earth.How

    31、ever,2._(be)with people who you cannot get away from might be even harder than being alone.高考总复习英语Scientists have studied the reactions of men 3._one another during long voyages.Theyhave found that the longer the voyage4._(last),the more serious the problem of adjustment is.When men are shut up toge

    32、ther for a long period,they begin to feel uneasy.高考总复习英语5 _(apparent),although no one wants to be alone all the time,everyone needs some degree of privacy.When people are enclosed together,they are in 6._is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an 7._(usual)amount of pressure or s

    33、tress.People who are welladjusted are able to handle stress situations better than others.高考总复习英语That is one reason why so much care 8._(take)in choosing our astronauts.Thesemen undergo_9._ long period of testing and training.One of the things10._(test)is their behaviour under stress.【答案与解析】1communi

    34、cation【解析】根据前面形容词constant可知此处填communicate的名词形式。高考总复习英语2being【解析】根据后面的谓语部分might be even harder可知此处填be的分词形式构成动名词短语在句中作主语3to【解析】根据搭配reaction to.(对的反应),可知此处填介词to。4lasts【解析】因后一句用的是一般现在时,故此处谓语动词也用一般现在时。5Apparently【解析】放在句首作状语,意为“明显地”,故填Apparently。高考总复习英语6what【解析】在介词后,且后面的从句缺少主语,故可知引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语,用连词what。7u

    35、nusual【解析】根据语境可推断此处表示“不寻常的”,故用否定前缀un,构成unusual。8is taken【解析】care为主语要用被动语态,根据前后可知用一般现在时。高考总复习英语9a【解析】表示一段漫长的时间(a long period)。10tested【解析】用过去分词作定语表示“被测试的事情”。高考总复习英语.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can b

    36、e enjoyed,read and _1_.It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的);it can keep a _2_ with very little effort.高考总复习英语I will give _3_.A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting _4_.We had been close as _5_ but had grown apart.Our meetings were not _6_;our conversat

    37、ion was filled with arguments and quarrels;and every effort to clear the air seemed to only _7_ our misunderstanding.Then he _8_ a small island in the Caribbean and we _9_ touch.One day he wrote me a letter,which was beyond my wildest dream.高考总复习英语He described his island and its people,told me what

    38、he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to _10_.Rereading the letter,I was _11_ by its humor(幽 默)and clever expressions.These were all qualities for which I had _12_ respected my older brother but _13_ he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so _14_.And with that one letter we

    39、 became friends _15_.高考总复习英语It might never have occurred to _16_ to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no _17_.For him,writing was a necessity.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of _18_ communication(通 讯),people often _19_

    40、 that they dont always have to phone or email.They have a _20_.And that is to write.高考总复习英语1AreceivedBrewrittenCreturnedDreread2ArecordBpromiseCfriendshipDsecret3Aan exampleBa lessonCan experienceDa talk4AthroughBtogetherCalongDaway高考总复习英语5AbrothersBchildrenCfellowsDclassmates6AnormalBnecessaryCplea

    41、santDpossible7AdeepenBstartCexpressDsettle8AtouredBstopped overCreachedDmoved to9AlostBkept inCneededDgot in高考总复习英语10AthinkBwriteCenjoyDread11AdrivenBbeatenCsurprisedDhonored12AneverBseldomCsometimesDonce13ArealizedBjudgedCthoughtDexpected14AwellBoftenCmuchDsoon高考总复习英语15AlaterBanyhowCtooDagain16AusB

    42、anyone elseCsomeoneDmy brother17Amail servicesBtransport servicesCphonesDrelatives18ApoorBeasyCpopularDbusy高考总复习英语19AbelieveBdecideCargueDforget20AhabitBchoiceCmethodDplan【答案与解析】【文章大意】在当今通讯发达的时代,除了电话和电子邮件等便利的通讯工具外,还有一种似乎已经被人们忘却的选择,那就是书信。正是因为书信,作者和哥哥才言归于好。高考总复习英语1D【解析】信件可以被欣赏,被读,被“重新读”。前三项都与本句内容不符。2C

    43、【解析】根据前一个分句中的内容可知几乎不费力气就可以用信件保持“友谊”。3A【解析】上文叙述的是信件的益处,本段则用作者与哥哥重归于好的例子进行证明,由此可知是“例证”。高考总复习英语4C【解析】本段中间部分提到两人之间存在误解,由此可知两个人在几年前相处得不好。get along相处融洽。5B【解析】根据本句后半部分中的内容可知两个人在小的时候关系非常密切,只是随着年龄的增长才疏远了对方。6C【解析】既然两个人的谈话充满了争论和争吵,他们的见面自然是“令人不愉快的”。高考总复习英语7A【解析】每次试图缓和这种气氛的努力都只会“加深”我们之间的误解。8D【解析】后来他“搬到”了加勒比海的一个小

    44、岛上。A项表示“周游”,B项表示“中途停留”,C项表示“到达”,都不符合语境。9A【解析】作者的哥哥搬到了另外一个地方,两人自然“失去”了联系。高考总复习英语10B【解析】对方首先打破僵局,主动给作者写信,显然是鼓励作者也给他“写信”,以便加强两个人之间的交流。11C【解析】作者没有想到哥哥的语言如此幽默,表达方式如此高明,所以感到非常“惊奇”。12D【解析】所有的这些才能“曾经”让作者十分尊重自己的哥哥。前两项表示的都是否定含义,可排除。高考总复习英语13C【解析】作者曾经尊重哥哥的才华,“以为”他如今不再像昔日那样才华横溢。14A【解析】上文叙述的是作者从哥哥的来信中又领略到了他往昔的才华

    45、,所以作者从不知道他可以写这么“好”。15D【解析】两个人小时候亲密无间,后来产生了隔阂,如今这封信“又”让兄弟俩成为了好朋友。高考总复习英语16D【解析】本句是对过去情况的虚拟,意思是说如果作者的哥哥没有去那个地方,他也许永远不会想到给作者写信。17C【解析】作者的哥哥去了加勒比海的一个小岛,无法与作者“电话”联系,不得不写信与作者交流。18B【解析】我们生活在通讯发达的时代,用电话和电子邮件等方式联系非常“容易”。高考总复习英语19D【解析】在通讯发达的时代,人们经常“忘记”他们不必总是使用电话或者电子邮件。20B【解析】除了电话和电子邮件之外,人们还有另外一种“选择”,那就是写信。高考总

    46、复习英语.阅读理解阅读中的猜词技巧对比法【技巧点拨】在一些文章中作者为了增强表达效果,会用一对反义词揭示事物的不同点,形成鲜明的对比。高考总复习英语这时只要把握其中的一词,就不难推出另一词的含义;有的根据上下句之间表示转折或对比关系的连接词,就可以看出前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句含义来确定另一句的含义。这种句子多半有unlike,although,but,yet,while,on the contrary,on the other hand,instead of,rather than等信息词。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比意义。例如:高考总复习英语1Is he intelligent

    47、 or stupid?2 Unlike his brother,who is truly a handsome person,Hogertty is quite homely.解 析1.聪 明 的。根 据 stupid可 推 知intelligent的意思为“聪明的”。2不英俊的。此句中的unlike一词暗示了Hogertty和他的兄弟的长相不同,他的兄弟是一个handsome(英俊的)人,所以Hogertty一定是一个homely(不英俊的)人。高考总复习英语【活学活用】(一)利用上述方法,猜出下列各句画线单词的意思。1 Unlike the United States where many

    48、 different nationalities make up the population,Japans population is quite homogeneous.2Any fool can make soap,but it takes a genius to sell it.高考总复习英语3Andrew is one of the most superciliousman I know.His brother,in contrast,is quite humble and modest.4A good supervisor can recognize instantly the a

    49、dept workers from the unskilled ones.高考总复习英语5Mother was tall,fat and middleaged.Theprincipal of the school was an older woman,almost as plump_as mother,and much shorter.AhealthyBthinCslimDfat高考总复习英语【答案与解析】1单一民族【解析】与many different nationalities相反,homogeneous意为“单一民族的”。2有才能的人,天才【解析】由but可知genius是与fool(蠢

    50、材)相对的,由此推测其意为“有才能的人”,“天才”。高考总复习英语3 目 空 一 切 的,傲 慢 的【解 析】in contrast提 醒 我 们 supercilious与 humble and modest是对比关系,由此可猜出其意义。4熟练的【解析】通读全句不难看出,说话者把熟练工人与非熟练工人进行对比,由此可知adept意为“熟练的”。5D【解析】作者把学校的校长和他的母亲相比,其中older对应middleaged,shorter对应tall,所以plump对应fat。高考总复习英语(二)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Dining in a c

    51、ompletely dark room,unaware whats on your plate while sitting next to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but its certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.高考总复习英语Dans le Noir,close to Londons financial district,is a restaurant full of blind waite

    52、rs and waitresses who become your eyes around the restaurant,whose original Paris branch opened in 2004.高考总复习英语In the bar with the light,you choose whether you want the fish,meat or vegetable,but the dishes themselves remain a secret,as do the ingredients of the“surprise”cocktails.Bags,coats and dev

    53、ices(设 备)that light up,including watches and mobile phones,are kept in the bar.Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide,you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people.And it is dark.高考总复习英语The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you,then th

    54、e fun begins,trying to get food into your mouth,then identifying just what it is thats on your plate,and finally whether you have missed any of it.Its also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers.Those same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine youre p

    55、ouring into your glass.高考总复习英语The happy atmosphere in the dining room also made the night memorable.You cant really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.All will be revealed at the end of th

    56、e meal when you are led back out into the lit bar.Not only do you finally get to see what youve just been eating but also who youve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.高考总复习英语1 What does the underlined word“intriguing”in the first paragraph mean?Aterrible BinterestingCexpensive Dnew高考总复习英语2 Acco

    57、rding to the text,“Dansle Noir”_Ais far from Londons financial districtBhas its first branch opened in BritainCis very popular among blind customersDhas a dining room which can seat up to 60 people高考总复习英语3We know from the text that the customers in“Dans le Noir”_Aare forbidden to eat with their fing

    58、ersBcan talk to the strangers at tableCwill book the menu in a dark barD can take their mobile phones into the dining room高考总复习英语4Whats the main purpose of the text?A To help blind people find a job in restaurants.BTo show how to open a restaurant with a new idea.CTo show how to enjoy the time in a

    59、dark restaurant.D To introduce and attract customers to“Dans le Noir”高考总复习英语【答案与解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了一个特别的餐厅,里面都是黑暗的,你不知道吃的是什么,和什么人一起共餐,等到最后来到明亮的地方,看见你吃过的东西和一起吃饭的人是多么有趣的事情。高考总复习英语1.B【解析】猜测词义题:从第一段的句子“but its certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.”在伦敦度过一个下雨的夜晚一定是个有趣的方式。可知“intriguing”是

    60、“有趣的”意思,A terrible 可怕的;Binteresting 有趣的;C expensive 昂贵的;D new新的。高考总复习英语2.D【解析】细节理解题:从文章第三段的句子“Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide,you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people.”可知“Dans le Noir”有一个可以坐得下60人的餐厅。高考总复习英语3.B【解析】细节理解题:从文章倒数第二段的句子“You cant really avoid

    61、talking to the person.provides adequate fuel for the conversations.”可知在“Dans le Noir”的顾客能和桌上的陌生人交谈。高考总复习英语4.D【解析】写作意图题:文章介绍了一个特别的餐厅,里面都是黑暗的,你不知道吃的是什么,和什么人一起共餐,就是这种不同寻常的方式会引起人们的兴趣,可知作者是想把顾客吸引到“Dans le Noir”。高考总复习英语.写作步步高(一)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

    62、。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。高考总复习英语删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。高考总复习英语Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to le

    63、ad you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Dont panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.高考总复习英语Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If its a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when some

    64、one is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.(2014四川卷)高考总复习英语高考总复习英语高考总复习英语(二)书面表达句子结构高级简单句:含形容词作状语的简单句形容词作状语一般用逗号隔开,根据情况可位于句首、句末,也可位于句中,相当于一个从句。(1)形容词或形容词短语作状语,放在句首,作原因状语。高考总复习英语Angry at the girls oversleeping,Mr.Greenwent down to wake her up.(Mr.Green went down to wake the girl up because

    65、 he was angry with her for oversleeping.)格林先生下去叫醒女孩是因为她睡过了头而惹恼了他。高考总复习英语(2)形容词或形容词短语作状语,放在句末,表主语的状态。Crusoe stared at the footprint,full of fear.(Crusoe stared at the footprint and he was full of fear.)克鲁索两眼盯着脚印看,满心恐惧。高考总复习英语高级简单句:含分词短语的简单句分词短语作状语在英语中出现频率极高。一方面,它使句式多样化;另一方面,它使句子更简练。高考总复习英语(1)分词短语作状语放

    66、在句首,可表原因、时间、条件等。Hearing the sad news,Sandy couldnt help crying.听到这个悲惨的消息,桑迪忍不住哭起来。(分词短语表原因)Given more time,I could do it much better.如果时间更充分,我会做得更好。(分词短语表条件)高考总复习英语(2)分词短语作状语放在句末,可表伴随、结果等。They worked hard together,pushing the bus slowly forward.他们一起用力把公共汽车慢慢向前推。(分词短语表伴随动作)He died early,leaving his w

    67、ife nothing but grief and debt.他英年早逝,什么也没有留给妻子,除了悲伤和债务。(分词短语表结果)高考总复习英语高级简单句:含同位语的简单句同位语可使众多关于同一个人或同一事物的信息简单化,使句子结构简单明了。例如:Mr.Zhang is a famous expert.He teaches us chemistry this year.Mr.Zhang,a famous expert,teaches us chemistry this year.著名专家张先生今年教我们化学。高考总复习英语【活学活用】1用分词短语改写下列句子ZhongshanUniversity

    68、 is located in Guangzhou,Guangdong province.Zhongshan University was set up by Sun Zhongshan in 1924.(用过去分词改写)_,ZhongshanUniversity was set up by Sun Zhongshan in 1924.高考总复习英语She lay in bed and she was awake.She was listening to music.(改为伴随状语)She lay in bed,_.Yang Lan was born in 1968.She began her

    69、career as the popular“Zheng Da TV Show”(用过去分词改写)_,Yang Lan began her career as the popular“Zheng Da TV Show”高考总复习英语Li Ming didnt finish his work,so he was criticized by his teacher.(用分词改写)_,Li Ming was criticized by his teacher.【答案】1 Located in Guangzhou,Guangdong province awake,listening to musicBo

    70、rn in 1968 Not having finished his work高考总复习英语2翻译下列句子我是王平,北京大学外语系的学生。_李华站在公交车站等待562路车。_跟随李教授,我们完成了一个又一个重要的实验。_高考总复习英语与其他学生相比,汤姆既勤奋又聪明。_李明站在黑暗中,心里充满了恐惧。_【答案】2.I am Wang Ping,a student of Department of Foreign Language in Beijing University.Li Hua stood at the bus station,waiting for Bus No.562.高考总复习英语Following Professor Li,we finished one important experiment after another.Compared to other students,Tom was both diligent and clever.Li Ming was standing in the darkness,full of fear.

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