全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)BOOK 1 UNIT 5.ppt
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1、高考总复习英语高考总复习英语范文背诵:Li Yan is my sister.She has big eyes and long hair.Sweet smile is often on her face,which makes her more lively.高考总复习英语My sister is very clever.She is good at her school subjects.She has won the school scholarship twice,and I always take her as my model in study.She tells me that
2、we should make good use of time.My sister is kindhearted and is always ready to help others.Any student in my class who has trouble in study likes asking her for help.But she doesnt like others to praise her,because she thinks高考总复习英语what she did is ordinary.I feel proud to have such a sister.李艳是我的姐姐
3、。她有一双大眼睛和一头长发。她的脸上时常有甜甜的微笑,这使她显得更加活泼。我的姐姐很聪明,成绩很好,两次获得学校的奖学金,她是我学习上的榜样。她告诉我说我们应该充分利用时间。高考总复习英语我的姐姐很热心,乐于助人,班里同学在学习上有困难时,都喜欢找她帮忙。但她不喜欢别人夸奖她,因为她认为她做的事情很普通。我为有这样一位姐姐而自豪。高考总复习英语1 _ n 质 量;品 质;性 质quantity n数量2active adj.积极的;活跃的be active _.在方面积极.词汇与拓展quality in 高考总复习英语3 devote vt.献 身;专 心 于 be devoted _献身于;
4、专心于_ adj.忠实的;深爱的4vote vi.&vt.投票;选举n.选票;投票;表决vote _ sb./sth.投票赞成/反对某人/事5 equal adj.相 等 的;平 等 的 be equal _等于to devoted for/against to 高考总复习英语6willing adj.乐意的;自愿的be willing _ sth.乐意去做某事7escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露escape _.从逃走8reward n报酬;奖金;vt.酬劳;奖赏reward sb._.因奖励、奖赏某人9 opinion n 意 见;看 法;主 张_ ones opinion在某人看来to
5、 do from for in 高考总复习英语1 mean adj.吝 啬 的;自 私 的;卑 鄙 的_ adj.有意义的;意味深长的2 generous adj.慷 慨 的;大 方 的_ adv.慷慨地;宽大地;丰盛地3self n自我;自身_ adj.自私的_ adj.无私的;忘我的4peaceful adj.和平的;平静的_ n和平meaningful generously selfish selfless peace 高考总复习英语5guidance n指导;领导_ vt.给某人领路,指引;指导6 legal adj.法 律 的;依 照 法 律 的_ adj.违法的7 hopeful
6、adj.怀 有 希 望 的;有 希 望 的_ adj.没有希望的,无望的8violence n暴力,暴行_ adj.暴力的,强暴的;激情的guide illegal hopeless violent 高考总复习英语9educate vt.教育;训练_ adj.受过教育的;有教养的10relative n亲戚;亲属_ adj.相关的;有联系的11terror n恐怖;可怕的人_ adj.恐惧的,害怕的12cruelty n残忍;残酷_ adj.残忍的,残酷的educated related terrified cruel 高考总复习英语He was rewarded for his devoti
7、on and generosity to education.He is strongly against violence and terrorism.In his opinion,attackof any kind is cruel and not equal.Everyoneshould obey the legal principleslaw.高考总复习英语根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空reward,mean,generous,opinion,educate,attack,quality,devote,equal,escape,award1Coffee of high _ cost
8、s more than that of poor _.2He is highly thought of because of his _ to duty.高考总复习英语3Little joy can _ that of a surprising ending when you read stories.4You are lucky _ punishment/being punished.5She was _ the first prize for being the best singer.6She was _ for her efforts with a cash bonus.7His fr
9、iends all like to have dinner with him because he is _ with his money.高考总复习英语8 Which is the better is a matter of _.9The campaign is intended to _ the public to protect the environment.10A woman was _ and robbed by a gang of youths.【答 案】1.quality;quality2.devotion3.equal 4to escape5.awarded6.rewarde
10、d 7generous8.opinion9.educate10.attacked高考总复习英语翻译下列必背短语1把某人投入监狱 _2设立,建立 _3丧失信心或勇气 _4事实上 _5使充气;爆炸 _6失业 _7被判处(徒刑)_.短语与运用put sb.in prison set up lose heart as a matter of fact blow up out of work be sentenced to.高考总复习英语8担心,担忧 _9上台,当权 _10在方面慷慨 _worry about/be worried aboutcome to power be generous with.
11、高考总复习英语【活学活用】根据括号里的解释,用恰当的短语完成下列句子。1 A group of people_anorganization to support him.(formed)2 She failed this time,but she did not_.(feel discouraged)3There is no point in_things that you cant change.(be anxious about)高考总复习英语4She_for a year.(be jobless,be without work)5After_,he carried out a serie
12、s of reforms.(control politically)6I thought the work be difficult._ _,its very easy.(in fact,actually)【答案】1.set up2.lose heart3.worrying about4.has been out of ing to power 6As a matter of fact高考总复习英语devote.to.把致力于,专心于be devoted to致力于,献身于;热爱devoted adj.忠诚的;(表语)专心的devotion n忠诚;关爱1devote v致力;献身;专心He
13、has devoted his whole life to world peace.他一生都致力于世界和平。高考总复习英语用括号内单词的正确形式填空(1)His life is one _(devote)to the people.(2)He devoted his whole life to_(study)the cure of cancer.(3)This dog showed great affection and_(devote)to his master.【答案】(1)devoted(2)studying(3)devotion高考总复习英语be equal in.在方面比得上;在方面
14、相等be equal to sth./doing sth.等于;与相等;胜任be without equal/have no equal无与伦比be equal with.与平等2equal n同等的人;adj.相同的;同样的;平等的;能胜任的;v.与相等;等于高考总复习英语This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.这一职位同样适合离校生或有办公室经验的人。高考总复习英语用适当的介词或副词填空(1)They are _ equal ability
15、.They are equal _ ability.(2)Though she is young,she has no equal _ music.(3)In ancient times,girls could not get equal right _ their brothers in education.【答案】(1)of;in(2)in(3)with高考总复习英语escapen./doing sth.逃脱/避免做某事escape from/out of.从逃脱a narrow escape九死一生3escape v逃跑;逃走;被忘掉;被忽视;n.逃跑高考总复习英语注意下面两个短语的区别
16、:escape from prison越狱escape prison逃过牢狱之灾In Iran,he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had.在伊朗,他被武装劫匪追逐,幸运的是他带着他仅有的一点儿钱活着逃了出来。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)You are lucky to escape punishment.You are lucky to escape _.你逃过了处罚,真是幸运。(2)He had a _.他九死一生。【答 案】(1)being
17、 punished(2)narrow escape高考总复习英语as a reward for 作为的报酬/奖赏in reward for为奖赏reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏某人reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人4reward v奖励;奖赏;n.奖赏;回报;酬金This may seem need a lot of time,but the rewards are well worth it.这可能需要大量的时间,但回报是值得的。高考总复习英语用适当的介词填空(1)He was given a medal _a reward _ his service.完成
18、句子(2)Its about time that we_.我们是时候要报答他的帮助了。【答案】(1)as;for(2)rewarded/should reward him for his help高考总复习英语5in trouble有麻烦,处于困难中高考总复习英语If you have anything in trouble,please push the call button.如果你有什么麻烦的话,请按一下呼叫钮。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)Dont listen to him,because he wants to _.不要听他的话,因为他想使你陷入困境。(2)I _ the lette
19、r,for his handwriting is very bad.我读这封信很费劲儿,因为他的字很差。【答案】trouble/difficulty(1)get you into trouble(2)have some trouble(in)reading高考总复习英语turn _拒绝;调小turn out赶出;证明是;结果是turn against sb.(使)与某人反目成仇,变得敌对turn over移交;送交turn around 转身6turn to求助于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向高考总复习英语turn in上交turn up出现;露面;开大turn.into.把变成The exp
20、erience turned out to be very dull.这一经历证明是非常单调的。高考总复习英语用turn短语的适当形式填空(1)I cant tell my parents about it;I dont know who to _.(2)He _ my suggestion and _ the business to his daughter the other day.【答案】down(1)turn to(2)turned down;turned over高考总复习英语lose ones heart to sb.fall in love with sb.爱上某人;倾心于某人
21、put ones heart into sth.devote oneself to sth.全身心地投入某事heart and soul全心全意;满腔热忱;干劲十足learn._ heart记忆;背诵7lose heart丧失信心;泄气高考总复习英语He didnt lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.他没有丧失信心,最后在诗歌剧方面取得了成功。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)She_the handsome soldier when they met for the first time.当他们第一次见面时,她
22、就爱上了这个英俊的战士。(2)As a matter of fact,nothing is too difficult if you _ it.事实上,世上无难事,只怕有心人。【答案】by(1)lost her heart to(2)put your heart into高考总复习英语思 考 题lose n.的 其 他 短 语:_失去希望/_丧失勇气/_丢脸/_减肥【答案】lose hope;lose courage;lose face;lose weight高考总复习英语sentence sb.to sth.给某人判刑;宣判某人罪刑(常用被动语态)be sentenced to death/
23、three years in prison被判死刑/三年徒刑8be sentenced to被判处Whoever commits the crime shall be sentenced to ten years in prison.任何人犯了此罪就要被判处十年徒刑。高考总复习英语完成句子(1)The judge _.法官判处那个杀人犯死刑。单句改错(2)He was sentenced three years in prison.【答案】(1)sentenced the murderer to death(2)sentenced改为 sentenced to高考总复习英语1.only the
24、n did we decide to answer violence with violence.直到那时,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。句式提取:only状语助动词/系动词/情态动词主语其他高考总复习英语此处是“only状语”置于句首引起的倒装句。副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、时间状语、地点状语时,主句要用部分倒装。该状语从句不倒装。但only修饰主语时不倒装。高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)只有战争结束时他才能够回到家里。Only when the war was over _.(2)似乎只有一部分孩子明白。Only some of the children _it.【答案】(1)
25、was he able to return home(2)seemed to have understood高考总复习英语2He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.他在午餐休息时间以及晚上本来该睡觉的时间教我们学习。句式提取:should have done 表示“本该做某事,而结果未做”。高考总复习英语句式仿写(1)我本该在九点以前离开伦敦,但是我没有。I _but I didnt.(2)怀特先生本该在8点半到达参加会议,但是他没有出现。Mr.White_,bu
26、t he didnt show up.高考总复习英语【答案】(1)should have left London before nine(2)should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting高考总复习英语The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年里出现了最多的
27、法律来剥夺我们的权利、阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步。高考总复习英语分析:这是一个主从复合句。在主句中,现在分词短语stopping our rights and progress作定语,修饰主句宾语laws;until引导一个时间状语从句,where引导的定语从句修饰状语从句中的宾语a stage。The memory of the last summer when I was on my vacation in France will never fade in my mind.我在法国度假的那段记忆,我永远都不会忘记。高考总复习英语句子翻译In 1897,th
28、e state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years.(2014全国新课标I卷)_【答案】在1897年,密歇根州通过了一项法律,禁止人们捕杀旅鸽。但是十年以后在这个州也没有看见大规模的鸽群。高考总复习英语.语法填空派生词解题技巧归纳要做好高考语法填空题中的词语派生题,关键是掌握词语搭配关系,然后将所给单词变成该搭配所需要的形式。因此,请理解并牢记下表内容。
29、高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类主语什么人或事、动作发出者句子最前面,冠词、物主代词以及some,any,other等不定代词后名词、代词、不定式、动名词宾语动作的对象、承受者及物动词或介词后,冠词、物主代词以及some,any,other等不定代词后高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类谓语表明主语干什么或是什么主语后谓语动词表语表明主语的身份、特征或状态系动词后形容词、名词、少数副词、介词短语、非谓语动词补足语补充说明主语或宾语宾语或被动式谓语后高考总复习英语句子成分概念描述所处语境适用词类定语 修饰或限定名词或代词名词前,something等不定代词后形容词、非谓语
30、动词状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子动词前后,形容词或副词前,句首尾副词高考总复习英语【活学活用】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on space flight were given plenty of work to keep them busy.Theywere also in constant 1._(communicate)with people on the earth.How
31、ever,2._(be)with people who you cannot get away from might be even harder than being alone.高考总复习英语Scientists have studied the reactions of men 3._one another during long voyages.Theyhave found that the longer the voyage4._(last),the more serious the problem of adjustment is.When men are shut up toge
32、ther for a long period,they begin to feel uneasy.高考总复习英语5 _(apparent),although no one wants to be alone all the time,everyone needs some degree of privacy.When people are enclosed together,they are in 6._is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an 7._(usual)amount of pressure or s
33、tress.People who are welladjusted are able to handle stress situations better than others.高考总复习英语That is one reason why so much care 8._(take)in choosing our astronauts.Thesemen undergo_9._ long period of testing and training.One of the things10._(test)is their behaviour under stress.【答案与解析】1communi
34、cation【解析】根据前面形容词constant可知此处填communicate的名词形式。高考总复习英语2being【解析】根据后面的谓语部分might be even harder可知此处填be的分词形式构成动名词短语在句中作主语3to【解析】根据搭配reaction to.(对的反应),可知此处填介词to。4lasts【解析】因后一句用的是一般现在时,故此处谓语动词也用一般现在时。5Apparently【解析】放在句首作状语,意为“明显地”,故填Apparently。高考总复习英语6what【解析】在介词后,且后面的从句缺少主语,故可知引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语,用连词what。7u
35、nusual【解析】根据语境可推断此处表示“不寻常的”,故用否定前缀un,构成unusual。8is taken【解析】care为主语要用被动语态,根据前后可知用一般现在时。高考总复习英语9a【解析】表示一段漫长的时间(a long period)。10tested【解析】用过去分词作定语表示“被测试的事情”。高考总复习英语.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can b
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
