36 形容词 part 6-【识记清单·题型集训】2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）.docx

1、形容词核心词汇Part 6personal,poor,possible,quick,quiet,real, sad, same,silent,polite, late,ready, separateserious,sick,north,pretty,proper,right,round,safe,shy,silly, silver, negative,normal. responsible识记背诵词形1.negative(消极的；负面的）名词形式 （否定性；消极性）2.normal(正常的；一般的）副词形式 （正常地；平常地）3.personal(私人的；个人的）名词形式 （人）4.polit

2、e(有礼貌的）副词形式 （有礼貌地）反义词 5.poor(贫穷的）反义词 6. possible(可能的）反义词 7.quick(快的）副词形式 （快地）同义词 8.quiet(安静的）副词形式 （安静地）同义词 反义词 9.real(真正的）副词形式 （真正地）10.responsible(有责任；负责）名词形式 （责任；负责）11.sad(悲伤的）副词形式 （悲伤地）名词形式 （悲伤）12. same(相同的）反义词 13.silent(无声的）名词形式 （安静；沉默）副词形式 （无声地）14.north(北方的；北部的）反义词 词块all the same 仍然as pretty as

3、a picture 美丽如画be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌be late for.迟到be ready for.为做好准备be ready to do sth.准备好做某事be responsible for.对负责be serious about.对认真当真get sick 生病it s possible (for sb.) to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是可能的keep silent 保持安静separate from.与分开the poor 穷人the same as.与相同练习巩固词汇运用I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Henry,its time

4、to have breakfast. Please get up （quick).2.Mary expressed her great （sad)when she heard the bad news.3.The United States is in （north)America.4. In some ways, it s quite a good suggestion,but the high cost makes it （possible).5. They walked about two miles without saying a word before Jim was the fi

5、rst to break the （silent).6.The child was watching it all with big （round)eyes.II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。1.Try not to let （消极的）thoughts take over.2.Dont be so （认真的），Ben.Im only joking.3.Dont worry. Your secret is (安全的）with me.4. The trucks taking food to the （贫穷的）area are traveling at a speed of 120km/h

6、.5.My sister used to be very （害羞的），but she has come to life since she joined the club last term.6.Joan won a(n) （银色的）medal in the Olympics.III.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。1.Ann is a p girl. She always says hello when she meets people.2.The doctor said if he was treated in a p way, he was likely to be saved.

7、3.The police said the drivers carelessness should be r for the terrible accident.4.Shirley always goes to school on time while her friend Millie is often 1 for school.5. Mrs. Green is a warm-hearted and generous old lady. She is always r to help others in trouble.6. Youd better read the questions ca

8、refully in the test so that you will not make s mistakes.词块运用I.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.我认为富人应该帮助穷人。I think the rich should help .2.那个男孩对我说的话很当真。That boy is what I said.3.将鱼肉与其它食物分开。Keep the fish the other food.4.我表兄的手表和他妹妹的一样。My cousins watch is his sister s.5.我们准备好去大连旅行了。We are take a trip to Dalian.II

9、.根据所给的英文提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.对于他来说一个小时内完成家庭作业是有可能的。（its possible for sb. to do sth.) 2.昨天音乐会她迟到了。（be late for) 3.在医院我们应该保持安静。（keep silent) 4.那个小男孩对我们很有礼貌。（be polite to) 5.昨天她遇上了暴风雨，所以生病了。（get sick) 综合填空阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。personal,poor,late,sad, quick,same,silent, serious, sick, prop

10、er, safe, right,negative,responsible, possibleIn some African countries, many people live in poverty(贫穷）.They cant afford to go to the doctor when they get (1) .Crime is a (2) problem in those countries and people living there are not（3) .What are the (4) reasons for that? Is it because the (5) dont

11、 work hard or they get little chance to develop themselves? (6) ,I think both of them could be the (7) answers. Some poor people are unwilling to work hard. They wait for the government or the rich to aid them. Even if they receive money,they will(8) run out of it and go back to poverty. Others have

12、 a（9) belief(观念） that it is difficult to become rich even if they work hard. As for the government, it doesnt take much（10) for the rights of the poor.For example, the poor have much fewer chances to get into a top university in their countries.It is (11) to see that the government cares little abou

13、t the poor.How can the poor get rid of(摆脱）poverty? On one hand, they should set goals and work hard to improve their lives. On the other hand, the government should not be（12) about the problems of the poor. It should make(13) policies to help the poor out. It should go out of its way to make sure t

14、hat the poor have the(14) opportunities as the rich to study and work.Better (15) than never. As long as the government and the poor take action,things will turn out fine.形容词Part6参考答案词形1.negativity 2.normally 3.person 4.politely;impolite 5.rich6.impossible 7.quickly;fast/rapid8. quietly; peaceful/si

15、lent; noisy 9.really 10.responsibility11.sadly;sadness 12.different 13.silence;silently 14.south词汇运用I.1.quickly 2.sadness 3. North 4.impossible 5.silence 6.roundII.1.negative 2.serious 3.safe 4.poor 5.shy 6.silverIII.1.polite 2. proper 3.responsible 4.late 5.ready 6.silly词块运用I.1.the poor 2. serious

16、about 3. separate from 4. the same as 5.ready toII. 1. Its possible for him to do his homework in an hour.2.She was late for the concert yesterday.3.We should keep silent in the hospital.4.That little boy is polite to us.5. Yesterday she met a rainstorm, so she got sick.综合填空1.sick 2.serious 3.safe 4. possible 5.poor 6.Personally 7.right8.quickly 9.negative 10. responsibility 11.sad 12.silent13.proper 14 same 15 late