5_5、浙江省金华市十校2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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1、金华十校20212022学年第一学期期末调研考试高二英语试题卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共150分,考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分(听力共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the train usually arrive in Rome?A. At 10
2、:15.B. At 9:30,C. At 8:15.2. What does the woman need to do?A. Mail a letter.B. Get a passport.C. Take a photo.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a movie theater.B. In a restaurant.C. In the car.4. How does the man probably feel?A. Relaxed.B. Satisfied.C. Nervous.5. How much does the pie cost today?A.
3、$ 10.B. $ 6,C. $ 4.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who is the man talking to?A. A librarian.B. A bookshop clerk.C. A professor of law.7. What will the man do next?A. Pla
4、ce a new order.B. Leave his phone number.C. Go to another bookstore.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What will the woman do on Monday?A. Visit her sister.B. See a jazz concert.C. Eat dinner with her husband.9. What might Jupiter be?A. A performance hall.B. A cafe.C. A restaurant.10. When will the man arrive at th
5、e restaurant?A. Around 6: 45 p. m.B. Around 6: 30 p.m. C. Around 6: 00 p. m.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.12. What does the woman major in?A. Art history.B. Biology.C. Math.13. What does the man mean in t
6、he end?A. Hes going to miss school.B. He feels it strange to leave school.C. Hes looking forward to graduating.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Who might the man be?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A student.15. What does the woman want to buy for the school?A. More sports equipment. B. Some computers.C. Some bo
7、oks.16 What is the man , s attitude toward the womans suggestion at the beginning?A. Indifferent.B. Supportive.C. Disapproving.17. Why does the woman suggest buying computers?A. To use in computer class.B. To record the schools information.C. To increase the students , interest in English.听第10段材料,回答
8、第18至20题。18. What is the weather like in the Southern states?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.19 .In which state was the temperature rather high according to the report?A. Florida.B. Arizona.C. Texas.20. What can we know from the report?A. The weather varies greatly in the USA.B The weather in the USA is v
9、ery pleasant now.C The weather has caused great damage in Taxas .第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAfter a difficult academic year, we all deserve a wonderful summer holiday, a time for relaxation and celebration. Of course, a big part of any celebration
10、involves food. Many of my holidays, birthdays, days out and good memories are defined by the amazing food that was involved. The sunny weather and long days bring with it a whole selection of meals, recipes and snacks to be enjoyed.The first thing that summer calls for is a barbecue. Although I dont
11、 have a barbecue at home, a portable barbecue will do the trick and this means that you can enjoy a slightly charred burger wherever you are. Picnics are also a must for summer and I often find they are the most fun when treated like a potluck, with each person bringing along their personal favourit
12、es. Cocktail sausages and mini scotch eggs are always my guilty pleasures. As someone from the Suffolk coast, fish and chips are essential. It truly feels like summer when I sit on the beach with chips wrapped in paper on my lap. The coast is the best place to get a seafood treat with fish being cau
13、ght fresh daily. Besides, you can finish your day with a walk along the beach. Finally, we cant forget the drinks. Pimms in the sun, well balanced by lemonade and summer fruits, is always delicious. And I find that nothing reminds me more of post-exam celebrations than a pint in a beer garden.The th
14、ing about summer food is that it often becomes food associated with summer memories. Picnics, barbecues, and fish and chips on the beach are more than just delicious meals-they are a way to socialise and have fun with friends and family. Part of the fun comes from lazing in the sun afterwards, swimm
15、ing in the sea, and playing heartily, which is why our food memories are so powerful.21. According to the author, what makes a picnic most enjoyable?A. Gathering with friends.B. Sharing delicious foods.C. Enjoying seafood treats.D. Introducing different recipes.22. Which of the following can best ex
16、plain the underlined word “portable in paragraph 2?A. Multifunctional. B. Automatic. C. Easy to carry. D. Simple to operate. 23. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Foods: the trick for a celebrationB. My celebration of summer holidaysC. My summer memories on the beachD. A taste of sun: foo
17、ds for my summer24. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?A. Travel and holiday.B. Cuisine and life.B. Sports and fitness.D. Education and schooling.BWhen it comes to cancer, patients are often heard saying, “Oh, its all in my genes. What can I do?” However, a new study sh
18、ows that eating right, exercising and reducing stress have a powerful impact on gene expression.Dean Ornish, founder and president of the Preventive Medicine Research Institute, reports in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences that they found the activity of more than 500 genes in the tiss
19、ues of 30 subjects with low-risk thyroid (甲状腺)cancer changed after they began exercising regularly and eating diets heavy in fruit, vegetables and whole grain and low in red meat and fats.In addition, they walked or worked out at least 30 minutes six days a week, did an hour of daily stress-reducing
20、 yoga-type exercise, such as stretching and breathing, and participated in one-hour weekly group support sessions.The subjects had all chosen to skip conventional treatment in favor of a watchful waiting” approach. The researchers say it is too early to tell whether the lifestyle changes kept the ca
21、ncer cells in check. But they say the study indicates that exercising, improving nutrition and limiting stress may make great differences in the behavior of genes. Among them: some tumor suppressors(肿瘤抑制基因)became more active, while certain disease-promoting ones were down-regulated or switched off.“
22、We are always looking for drugs that can do this. It is unexpected that lifestyle changes can have as much effect as the most powerful drugs available to us now and be combined with drug treatment-with fewer side effects. Perhaps the most surprising element is that these benefits can occur so quickl
23、y that you dont have to wait years to see them., said Christopher Haqq, a medical expert.25. Why does the writer mention the patients words in paragraph 1?A. To introduce a study.B. To draw a conclusion.C. To provide an example.D. To support an argument.26. How did the lifestyle changes affect the 3
24、0 subjects?A. Their stress was greatly limited.B. The beneficial genes were more active.C. Their cancer was completely under control.D The disease-promoting genes were removed.27. What does Haqq mainly talk about in the last paragraph?A. The prospect of this study.B. The popularity of drug treatment
25、.C. The advantages of lifestyle changes.D. The application of the new approach.CThis has been a year full of natural disasters, like hurricanes, wildfires and floods. Behind many of them, though, is an unfolding event that shows no sign of stopping: climate change. Here we meet some students who hav
26、e been using science to help people deal with the effects of the changing climate. Their research places them among 30 finalists at the 10th Broadcom MASTERS, a research program open to middle-school investigators.Ryan Honary, a 12-year-old student in California, has personal experience with wildfir
27、es. One day, he was with his father at a tennis tournament when he saw wildfires raging across his home state on TV. I called my mom and asked if she was okay/1 Ryan recalls. Once he knew that she was, he asked his dad why wildfires got out of control so often, Were planning to send people to Mars b
28、ut we cant detect wildfires, Ryan says.Thats when Ryan decided to create a way to detect wildfires early - before they get out of control. He linked together a series of mini computers that had sensors to detect smoke. When smoke was detected, data was transferred wirelessly to another computer, whi
29、ch served as a mini meteorological(气象的)station.Ryan brought his entire system to a park and tested it by holding the flame from a lighter in front of each sensor. When they sensed a fire, they informed the detector. It then alerted an app that Ryan built for his phone. While creating that app, Ryan
30、talked with Mohammed Kachuee, a graduate student at the University of California. He helped Ryan use machine learning to train his app with data from 2018 Camp Fire, the most destructive fire in California history. The app took lessons from how this fire had traveled over time. Using those data, the
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