74 小学文化月亮奶奶励志自学11门外语 2022年中考英语时文热点话题题型专练.docx

1、74 小学文化月亮奶奶励志自学11门外语2022年中考英语时文热点话题题型专练自学11门外语相关背景资料：77岁中国导游又火了原创Freya77岁的她这次又火了！小学文化的月亮奶奶，自学11门外语，给老外当导游，网友纷纷直言自愧不如#英语#励志#民间牛人文本导读Chinese tour guidedubbedMama Moon speaks 11 foreign languages and refuses to retire after 25 years中国导游“月亮妈妈”会说11国语言，工作25年不愿退休Videos of Xu Xiuzhen, 77, speaking different

2、 languages with foreigners in 2018 brought herinstantfame. And to this day, she is still working at the scenic spot selling water, postcards and headdress flowers after nearly 25 years, she told theSouth China Morning Post.徐秀珍今年77岁。2018年，一段以多国语言与外国人交流的视频让她迅速走红。在接受南华早报采访时，她表示自己已工作了近 25 年，现在仍在景区卖水、卖明信

3、片和头饰花。Xu, also known as “Mama Moon,” has been working as a tour guide andvendorin Yangshuo, a county and resort town in southern Chinas Guangxi region since 1998, when the area became famous with foreignbackpackersand organised tours.徐秀珍也被称为“月亮妈妈”。自 1998 年开始，她一直在中国南部广西壮族自治区的旅游胜地阳朔县做导游和商贩，当时，许多外国背包客和

4、旅行团都会去那里旅游。Xus village is located at the base of Moon Hill, a popular tourist destination famed for a moon-shaped hole at the summit.徐秀珍居住的村子位于月亮山脚下。月亮山是著名的旅游胜地，因山顶的月亮形大洞而闻名。As a result of the massiveinfluxof foreign tourists, many locals switched from farming to running small businessescatering tot

5、he tourists. One of them was Xu.由于外国游客的大量涌入，许多当地人从农业转型，开始经营小生意吸引游客。徐秀珍也是其中一个。一、阅读匹配左栏是五个人在学习英语时遇到的困难，右栏是七种学习软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的应用软件。_1_ Li Lian is an English representative (科代表). She is looking forward to getting good scores and setting a good example for her classmates. She wonders if there is a kin

6、d of app to help her remember more English word._2_ Ma li is interested in reading English novels. But she finds it difficult to understand every word of the passage. She wants to find an app to read her favourite books._3_ Zhang Tian majors in English. He is preparing for the TEM8 (英语专业八级考试). Howev

7、er, he is afraid of listening tests, especially the ones about news. Is there a good app to help him? _4_ Hu Qing is going to graduate from university. She is now a trainee (实习生) in a foreign company. She needs to write some important documents (文件) such as contracts (合同) in English. She is eager to

8、 improve her writing._5_ Xie Ming will become a middle school student in September. According to the new policy, the new students of 2021 will be the first ones to have the listening and speaking test of the High School Entrance Examination (中考). So he needs an app to practise speaking English.AIf y

9、ou want to read English novels and you have difficulties in understanding the new words or sentences, MintReading will be the best choice. Whenever you meet a new word, just put your finger on it, and the Chinese meaning will appear.BMusic Friend can be the best helper when you feel it hard to under

10、stand the English songs. You can search the songs and learn them at any time.CPigaiwang is an app that can automatically (自动地) help you correct the writing mistakes, and give you some advice to improve your writing.DChina Daily is there for you to know the big events happening around the world.You c

11、an listen to it and there are Chinese meanings at the same time.E. Baby Bus is a very good friend for primary school students. Students can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.F. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different

12、 levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.G. Ekwing is a useful tool for students, especially the ones who want to improve listening and speaking for the exams. You can read every sentence and the system will show you a mark.【答案】1-5FADCG【短文分

13、析】本文介绍了五个人在学习英语时遇到的困难以及适合他们的学习软件。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Li Lian.She wonders if there is a kind of app to help her remember more English word.”可知李莲想找一款帮助她记住更多的英语单词的app。选项F“Word Easy是一款很棒的英语学习应用程序，包含不同级别的单词练习。只有当你通过了一定程度的测试，你才能继续学习更高水平的单词。”与之对应，故选F。【第2题】根据“Ma li is interested in reading English novels.She want

14、s to find an app to read her favourite books.”可知马丽对阅读英语小说感兴趣，她想找到一个帮助她理解文章中单词的app。选项A“如果你想读英文小说，而你在理解生词或句子方面有困难，那么阅读将是最好的选择。每当你遇到一个生词，只要把你的手指放在上面，中文的意思就会出现。”与之对应，故选A。【第3题】根据“Zhang Tian majors in English.he is afraid of listening tests, especially the ones about news. Is there a good app to help him?

15、 ”可知张天害怕英语八级考试中听力测试，尤其是关于新闻方面的内容。选项D“中国日报是可以让你了解世界各地发生的重大事件。你可以听它，同时还有中文的意思。”与之对应，故选D。【第4题】根据“Hu Qing . She needs to write some important documents (文件) such as contracts (合同) in English. She is eager to improve her writing.”可知胡青渴望提高自己的写作水平。选项C“Pigaiwang是一款可以自动帮助你纠正写作错误，并为你提高写作水平提供建议的应用程序。”与之对应，故选C。

16、【第5题】根据“Xie Ming . So he needs an app to practise speaking English.”可知谢明是一名即将中考的学生，需要一个应用程序来练习说英语。选项G“Ekwing对学生来说是一个很有用的工具，尤其是那些想在考试中提高听力和口语的学生。你可以读每个句子，系统会给你一个分数。”与之对应，故选G。二、阅读还原7选5Hello! Im Jane, a student from New York. Im now studying at Zhen Zhong Middle School in Shenzhen. _1_There are thirty-

17、six students in my class. Were all from foreign (外国) countries. We study in China for two years. _2_ But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. _3_ It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right.My classmates have different hobbies (爱好). Some of us

18、 like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. _4_ Sometimes we learn to make some traditional (传统的) Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi._5_ In this way (这样), we can learn C

19、hinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ASpeaking Chinese is also hard for us.BWe all live with our Chinese host families.CLet me tell you some things about my school life.DAfter school

20、I always do my homework.EWe think Chinese food tastes very delicious.FWe love China and we come here to study Chinese.GMy favorite subject is English because its easy for me.【答案】1-5CFAEB【短文分析】本文是简向我们介绍自己在深圳的留学生活。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Im now studying at Zhen Zhong Middle School in Shenzhen.”和后文介绍的内容可知，是在介绍在深

21、圳的学校生活，选项C“让我告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情”符合语境，故选C。【第2题】根据“But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn.”可知，此处介绍内容与学习中文相关，选项F“我们热爱中国，我们来这里学习中文”符合语境，故选F。【第3题】根据“It is difficult to write Chinese words.It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right.”可知，此处介绍写汉字、发音正确都很难，选项A“说汉语对我们来说也很难”符合语境，故选A。【第4题】根据“But

22、we all like Chinese food.”可知，此处介绍中餐，选项E“我们认为中国菜很好吃”符合语境，故选E。【第5题】根据“In this way (这样), we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home.”可知，此处介绍内容与寄宿家庭相关，选项B“我们都和中国寄宿家庭住在一起”符合语境，故选B。三、短文首字母填空根据短文意思及首字母提示写出正确单词。第1篇Some stude

23、nts have made little p_1_ in English. Dont be worried. Here are some s_2_. Firstly, go over what you have learnt as often as possible. Secondly, read English a_3_ every morning. More importantly, please try to read all the words c_4_, because learning their p_5_ will help you remember them.【答案】1(p)r

24、ogress 2(s)uggestions 3(a)loud 4(c)orrectly 5(p)ronunciation【短文分析】本文就如何学好英语给出了几点建议。【答案解析】【第1题】句意：有些学生在英语方面进步不大。根据“Dont be worried.”及下文提高英语水平的建议，可知此处指进步不大，progress“进步”，不可数名词。故填(p)rogress。【第2题】句意：这里是一些建议。根据“Firstly, . Secondly, . More importantly, .”可知给出了几点建议，suggestion“建议”，some后用其复数形式。故填(s)uggestions

25、。【第3题】句意：其次，每天早上朗读英语。根据“read English”可推出是大声读英语，aloud“大声地”。故填(a)loud。【第4题】句意：更重要的是，请试着正确阅读所有的单词，因为学习它们的发音会帮助你记住它们。根据“because learning their p. will help you remember them”可知要正确地读单词，correctly“正确地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)orrectly。【第5题】句意：更重要的是，请试着正确阅读所有的单词，因为学习它们的发音会帮助你记住它们。their后接名词，结合“read all the words”可知读单词的时

26、候要学会发音，pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填(p)ronunciation。请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。第2篇Chinese is a language that is going to the world. Now, more and more f_1_ people are learning Chinese. Like many of them, Julia, from another country, f_2_ to speak Chinese when she first came

27、to China. She had trouble with language at the beginning. As a result, she once lived under p_3_ for a long time. Later, she made friends with a Chinese student. They took a trip together in the summer v_4_ and learned from each other. As time went by, she was able to solve problems on her own, such

28、 as booking tickets online. Finally, she started to r_5_ that the best way to learn a language was to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.【答案】1(f)oreign 2(f)ailed 3(p)ressure 4(v)acation 5(r)ealize【短文分析】本文介绍了越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语。通过讲述茱莉亚在中国学习汉语的经历，她开始意识到学习一种语言的最好的方法就是和说母语的人交朋友，并花时间和他

29、们在一起。【答案解析】【第1题】句意：现在越来越多的外国人正在学习汉语。根据“Chinese is a language that is going to the world”可知，汉语是一门走向世界的语言，因此很多外国人学习汉语，修饰名词people，用形容词，foreign“外国的”，是形容词，故填(f)oreign。【第2题】句意：像他们中的许多人一样，来自另一个国家的茱莉亚，刚来中国时不会说汉语。根据“She had trouble with language at the beginning.”可知，开始时她在语言方面有困难，因此表示她不会说汉语。fail“失败”，fail to d

30、o sth“不能做某事，不会做某事”，根据“when she first came to China”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(f)ailed。【第3题】句意：因此，她曾经在压力下生活了很长时间。根据“She had trouble with language at the beginning.”可知，此处指应为语言交流上有麻烦所以生活在压力之下。 under pressure“在压力下”，故填(p)ressure。【第4题】句意：他们在暑假一起旅行，互相学习。summer vacation“暑假”，故填(v)acation。【第5题】句意：最后，她开始意识到学习一门语言的最好方法是和母语

31、人士交朋友，并花时间和他们在一起。realize“意识到”，start to do sth“开始做某事”，故填(r)ealize。四、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Perfect pronunciation, exact expression and the great impression of being on stage . these were the qualities of the winners performances at this years China Daily. And today, we invited the

32、 top two winners from the high school to _1_(分享) their tips.Suen Chung-man, 16, first prize, St Pauls Co-educational CollegeSuen values using English in _2_(日常的) life. The boy from Hong Kong is taught in Chinese and English at school. But _3_(无论何时) he speaks with his family or classmates, he always

33、uses English. It helps Suen show great _4_(勇气)on the stage which impressed everyone. That made him stand out in the competition.“I will always have confidence even though there are some mistakes, So try best to trust _5_(我们自己) first” he said. His success shows that you should be _6_(勇敢的). Keep talki

34、ng, even when youre nervous.Fan Yuehang, 17, second prize, Nanjing Foreign Language SchoolFan suggests learning English in real-life contexts (情景). He tells us that he usually _7_ (提高) English through talking with classmates and simply by reading the _8_(标志、招牌) and advertisements he sees in his life

35、. “English learning, especially English _9_(说), requires you to be an all-rounder,” Fan said. “And our life feeds you with beautiful sentences and new ideas you couldnt get in any other way.” He learns English _10_(自然地), happily and easily.【答案】1share2daily#everyday3whenever4courage5ourselves6brave7i

36、mproves8signs9speaking10naturally【短文分析】本文介绍两位获奖者介绍自己学习英语的秘诀。【答案解析】【第1题】句意：今天，我们邀请了这所高中的前两名获奖者来分享他们的秘诀。此处是不定式作目的状语，share表示“分享”。故填share。【第2题】句意：Suen很重视在日常生活中使用英语。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，daily/everyday表示“日常的”。故填daily/everyday。【第3题】句意：但是无论何时他和家人或者同学讲话时，他总是用英语。whenever表示“无论如何”。故填whenever。【第4题】句意：这让Suen在舞台上表现出了极大的勇

37、气，给大家留下了深刻的印象。great形容词，修饰名词，courage表示“勇气”。故填courage。【第5题】句意：我将永远有信心，即使有一些错误，所以先尽自己最大努力相信自己。trust oneself表示“相信自己”，ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。【第6题】句意：他的成功显示了你应该勇敢。此空为形容词作表语，brave表示“勇敢的”。故填brave。【第7题】句意：他告诉我们，他经常通过与同学聊天，仅仅通过生活中他看到的招牌和广告来提高自己。根据“usually”可知描述经常的事，用一般现在时，improve表示“提高”，此处用第三人称单数形式。故填imp

38、roves。【第8题】句意：他告诉我们，他经常通过与同学聊天，仅仅通过生活中他看到的招牌和广告来提高自己。the后接名词，sign表示“标志”，and连接并列的名词复数。故填signs。【第9题】句意：学习英语，尤其是说英语，要求你是一个全面的人。speak表示“说某种语言”，此空与“English learning”相对，用Ving形式。故填speaking。【第10题】句意：他很自然地、开心地和简单地学习英语。此空为副词修饰动词，naturally表示“自然地”。故填naturally。五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A

39、: Hi, Jane! The winter vacation is coming. _1_?B: Nothing much. What about you?A: _2_.B: That sounds great! Ive heard that there are many places of interest in Beijing.A: Yeah, I think well have great fun there. By the way, how is your spoken English?B: _3_. You know Im really not good at English.A:

40、 Dont worry. I can help you. _4_?B: Its a good idea. Thank you for your advice. I cant wait to join your study group. _5_?A: We can meet at our school library free-study room at 5:00 p.m. this Friday afternoon.B: OK. See you then.【答案】1Whats your plan/What do you plan to do during your vacation.2Im g

41、oing to take a trip to Beijing/I will go to visit Beijing.3Not so good/Just so so.4Why not join our study group/Why dont you join our group.5When and where can we meet/When and where are we going to meet.【对话分析】本文是A与Jane讨论寒假计划以及Jane不擅长英语，向A求助的一则对话。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“The winter vacation is coming. ”以及“Noth

42、ing much”可知，询问对方寒假的计划或打算做什么，故填Whats your plan/What do you plan to do during your vacation.。【第2题】根据“What about you?”以及“Ive heard that there are many places of interest in Beijing”可知，打算去北京旅游，故填Im going to take a trip to Beijing/I will go to visit Beijing.。【第3题】根据“By the way, how is your spoken English

43、”以及“You know Im really not good at English”可知，英语只是一般般，故填Not so good/Just so so.。【第4题】根据“Its a good idea. Thank you for your advice. I cant wait to join your study group. ”可知，此处提出建议让对方加入自己的学习小组，故填Why not join our study group/Why dont you join our group.。【第5题】根据“We can meet at our school library free-

44、study room at 5:00 pm this Friday afternoon”可知，此处询问何时何地见面，故填When and where can we meet/When and where are we going to meet.。六、补全对话6选5A: Are you free now, Bill?B: Yes. Whats up?A: _1_B: Sure!A: You are good at English. _2_B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and frien

45、ds in English.A: Can your family and friends speak English?B: Yes, a little, some simple words.A: _3_B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. _4

46、_ This helps me improve my writing skills.A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. _5_B: OK. I will try my best to help you.AWe often write to each other in English.BCan you get a lot of writing practice?CI will learn from you.DMay I ask you some questions?EHow do you study English?FHave you

47、ever talked with foreigners?【答案】1-5DEFAC【对话分析】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A向B询问学习英语的方法，并且决定向B学习。【答案解析】【第1题】通读全文可知，下文问了很多问题，根据“Can your family and friends speak English?” “do you have a pen pal?”以及“Sure”，可知对话开头应该是提出请求。选项D“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合情景，故选D。【第2题】根据“You are good at English”以及“I just try to speak English every day.

48、 I often talk with my family and friends in English.”，可知在询问对方是如何学习英语的。选项E“你是如何学习英语的？”符合情景，故选E。【第3题】根据答语“I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.”，可知是在询问对方有没有和外国人说话。选项F“你曾经和外国人交谈过吗？”符合情景，故选F。【第4题】根据“I have an American pen pal.”以及“This helps me improve my writing skills.”可知，此处是关于英语书写的话题。选项A“我们经常用英语给彼此写信”符合情景，故选A。【第5题】根据前文“You have many ways to practice English.”，可知表示觉得对方有很多练习英语的方法，进而表达向对方学习。选项C“我会向你学习”符合情景，故选C。