高一英语同步精品课件：UNIT2 THE OLYMPIC GAMES - READING（新人教版必修2）.ppt

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语.词汇过关1 _v.自 愿 _n.志 愿 者_adj.志愿的；义务的2_adj.规则的；定期的_adv.3_n.基础；根据_(pl.)4_v.容许；承认；接纳5 _n.奴 隶 _n.奴 隶 主_n.奴隶制度6_vt.做东；主办；招待_n.主人_n.女主人Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语7_n.责任；职责8_vt.取代；替换；代替9_n.座右铭；格言；警句10_adj.快的；迅速的_adv.答案：1

2、.volunteer;volunteer;volunteer2.regular;regularly3basis;bases4.admit5.slave;slaver;slavery6.host;host;hostess7.responsibility8.replace9.motto10.swift;swiftlyUnit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语.短语自查1每四年_2两套/组_3在中起作用_4也；还_5as a matter of fact_6plan for_7find out_8together with_答案：1.every four years2.two set

3、s of3.play a role/part in4.as well5.事实上6.为计划7.查明；弄清情况 8.包括在内；加之；同一起Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语.句式翻译1I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago._2How often do you hold your Games?_Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3No other countries could join in

4、,nor could slaves or women._4Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals._5 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors._Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：1我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我过去常写有关很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况。2你们多久举行一

5、次奥运会？3别的国家以及奴隶和妇女都不能参加(奥运会)。4国与国之间对奥运会承办权的竞争跟争夺奥运奖牌的竞争一样激烈。5只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语.语篇理解阅读课文，根据课文内容完成下面的表格。The differences between ancientOlympics and modern OlympicsAncient OlympicsModern OlympicsGamesSummer Olympics_1_Olympics and _2_OlympicsHostcountry_3_Countri

6、es from all over the worldCompetitorsOnly menBoth _4_and _5_Prize_6_MedalsEventsOnly a few_7_Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语The similarities between ancientOlympics and modern OlympicsFrequencyBoth are held _8_.PurposeBoth are held not for_9_，but for honour.Motto_10_._，_，_.Competitors_11_are allowed t

7、o take part in both ancient and modern Olympics.EventsSome events are the same,such as _12_，_，jumping,shooting,and throwing.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：1.Summer2.Winter3.Only Greece4.men5 women6.Olive wreath7.Over 250 sports8.every four years9.money10.Swifter;Higher;Stronger11.Men12.running;hors

8、e ridingUnit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语.单词突破1magical(adj.)1)有魔力的；用于巫术的Her words had a magical effect on us.她的话对我们有一种魔力般的作用。2)奇妙的；令人愉快的We spent a magical week in Paris.我们在巴黎度过了十分愉快的一周。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识拓展magica)n.1)U 魔法；法术；巫术They believe that it was all done by

9、 magic.他们相信那都是魔法造成的。2)魔术；戏法He is very good at performing magic.他很会表演魔术。3)魔力；魅力；神奇The magic of her voice charmed the audience.她那歌喉的魅力令观众陶醉。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语b)adj.1)有魔力的；(施)巫术的；有神奇力量的There is no magic formula for passing examsonly hard work.根本没有通过考试的魔法只有努力学习。2)神奇的；有魔力的；美好的It was a magic mo

10、ment when the two sisters were reunited after 30 years.30年后姐妹俩重逢，就像做梦一样。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试英汉互译：(1)We can see a magical view over the calm water of the bay from our window._ (2)药对病人的疗效是不可思议的。_Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：(1)从我们的窗户里可以看到海湾里平静海水的迷人景色。(2)The effect of the medicine on th

11、e sick man was magical/magic.2volunteera)n.1)义务工作者；志愿者The volunteers for community service are doing a good job.社区服务的志愿者做得很出色。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2)自告奋勇者；主动做某事的人Can I have a volunteer to wash the dishes?谁自愿来帮忙收拾一下这些盘子？b)v.1)(sth.)(for/as sth.)|to do sth.自愿做；义务做；无偿做Two men volunteered to sea

12、rch for the missing climber.两个人自告奋勇去寻找那位失踪的登山运动员。2)主动建议(或告诉)She volunteered the information.她主动提供了这一消息。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语词语辨析volunteer,offer,present这些动词均含“提出，提供”之意。1)volunteer与offer同义，侧重出于自愿，而不是受命做某事。They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.他们主动提出替老太太修缮房子。2)offer最普通用词，多指主动提出或

13、提供意见或东西等，但是否接受由对方自行决定。He came towards me,smiled and offered his hand.他向我走来，微笑着伸出手来和我握手。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)present既可指提出意见、建议等，又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送。May I present a suggestion?我可以提个建议吗？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试采用volunteer,offer,present的适当形式填空：(1)Some 300 papers were_at the conference.(2)H

14、e always_for the most dangerous missions.(3)He_a statement to the police.(4)He_himself as an interpreter.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：(1)presented题意：会上提出了大约三百篇论文。(2)volunteered题意：他总是主动要求执行最危险的任务。(3)volunteered 题意：他自动向警方供出情况。(4)offered 题意：他毛遂自荐作一名译员。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3regular(adj.)1)规则的

15、；有规律的；间隙均匀的；定时的Sunday is a regular holiday.星期日是例假。2)频繁的；经常做(或发生)的Do you take regular exercise?你经常锻炼吗？3)经常做某事的；常去某地的I am a regular reader of this newspaper.我是这份报纸的长期读者。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4)通常的；平常的；惯常的On Monday he would have to return to his regular duties.星期一他就得回去正常上班了。5)普通的；平凡的Do you want

16、regular or diet cola?你要普通的还是低热量的可乐？6)持久的；稳定的；固定的She couldnt find any regular employment.她找不到任何固定的工作。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语词语辨析regular,normal,ordinary,natural这些形容词均含“规则的，正常的，正规的”之意。1)regular指已有模式、有规律或定期的。I wish my working hours were more regular.我的工作时间能更正常一些就好了。2)normal指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规。The d

17、octor said the childs temperature was normal.医生说孩子体温正常。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)ordinary强调一般性和普通性，含不突出的意味。On ordinary days I get up at eight oclock,but on my birthday I was up early.平时我八点起床，但是我在生日那天起得早。4)natural侧重某人或某物的行为符合其固有特性。It is natural that such a hardworking student should pass the exa

18、m.这么用功的学生考试及格是很自然的事。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2007天 津，9)A new_bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.Anormal BusualCregular Dcommon答案：C题意：定时发往天津飞机场的新的公交班车两个月前已开始为公众服务了。regular表示“定时的；规则的；有规律的；间隙均匀的”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)A persons_body temperature is abo

19、ut 37.Aordinary BnormalCcommon Dusual答案：B题意：人的正常体温在37左右。normal表示“正常的；典型的；一般的”。(3)The novel describes the way of life of the_people there.Aregular BnormalCordinary Dnatural答案：C题意：这部小说描写了那里的普通人的生活方式。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(4)Everything seemed quite_whenthe fire broke out.Aregular BnormalCordinar

20、y Dnatural答案：A题意：起火的当时，一切似乎都很正常。(5)It is_to laugh when you are happy.Aregular BnormalCordinary Dnatural答案：D题意：高兴时笑是正常的。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(6)I really dont know what kind of man he really is;on one occasion,he is_，and on another,he acts like a lunatic(疯子)Aregular BnormalCordinary Dnatural答案

21、：B题意：我真不了解他到底是怎样的人；一会儿正常，一会儿又像个疯子。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4admit(v.)1)(sth./doing sth.)|(to sb.)(that.)(常指勉强)承认John has admitted breaking the window.约翰已承认打碎了窗子。I couldnt admit to my parents that I was finding the course difficult.我无法向父母实话实说，我觉得这门课程很难。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2)sb./sth.(into

22、/to sth.)准许进入某处Each ticket admits two people to the party.每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。The narrow windows admitted little light into the room.窗户狭小，只有少量光线可以照进房间。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)sb.(to/into sth.)准许加入(俱乐部、组织)；接受入学；接受入院或收治He was admitted as a member of the baseball team.他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。He was admitted to

23、 the hospital suffering from burns.他由于烧伤，被送入医院治疗。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4)(to sth./to doing sth.)承认(过错、罪行)；供认；招认He admitted to having stolen the car.他招认偷了那辆汽车。I must admit to feeling ashamed of my conduct.我得承认因自己的行为而感到惭愧。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语词语辨析admit,accept,receive,take这些动词均有“接受，接纳”之意

24、。1)admit作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。He was admitted as a member of the Communist Youth League.他入团了。2)accept强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。She offered him a lift and he accepted(it)她请他坐她的车，他就领情了。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)receive着重仅仅客观接到或收到这一事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。Ive just received a telegram.我刚收到一份电报。4)take与receive意

25、思相同，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。If they offer me the job,Ill take it.如果他们给我这份工作，我就接受。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2009全国，15)If you leave the club,you will not be_back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved答案：B题意：如果你离开了俱乐部，就不会被俱乐部重新接纳。be admitted into/to表示“被准许加入(俱乐部、组织)；接收(入学)”。例如：Smith was ad

26、mitted into this club as an ordinary member.史密斯被接纳为这家俱乐部的普通会员。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)(2010东北师大附中高一上期末)Philips openly admitted_an alcohol(酒精)problem and he was not admitted_the drivers club.Ato have;to Bhaving;toCto have;as Dhaving;as答案：B题意：菲利普斯公开承认自己有酒瘾，因此没有被驾驶人俱乐部接纳为会员。第一空admit“承认”，后接doing

27、或to doing；第二空admit“准许进入；准许进入(或加入)”，此时后接to/into；例如：No one but ticketholders was admitted.只有持票者方可入内。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语5hosta)v.1)作为主人组织(聚会)；做东The academic conference was hosted by our university.我们学校充当这次学术会议的东道主。2)主办；主持(活动)Which country is hosting the games this year?今年的运动会由哪个国家主办？3)主持(电视或广

28、播节目等)Hosting the show this evening is the lovely Zhou Tao.今晚的演出由美丽的周涛主持。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语b)n.1)C 主人At the end of the party,we thanked our host and went away.宴会结束时，我们谢了主人后便回家去了。2)C(电视或广播的)节目主持人Your host on tonights show is Tao Lan.今晚表演节目的主持人是陶岚。3)C东道主；主办国(或城市、机构)Which country will be the

29、host country for the next Olympic Games?哪个国家将是下届奥运会的主办国？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识拓展1)be/play host to sb.(作为主人)招待或款待某人Yesterday we were(playing)hosts to a few friends.昨天我们接待了几位朋友。2)a host of sb./sth.许多；大量A host of friends met him at the railroad station.一大群朋友在火车站迎接他。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英

30、语牛刀小试英汉互译：(1)The host/home team and the guest team won each of the games,so they were even with each other._(2)我们出席了公司总裁举办的宴会。_Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：(1)主队和客队各赢一场，现在他们两队打平了。(2)We attended a dinner party(which/that was)hosted by the president of the company.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语6resp

31、onsibility(n.)1)U&C(for sth./for doing sth.)|(to do sth.)责任；负责Its my responsibility to lock the doors.我负责锁门。2)U(for sth.)事故责任He has no responsibility for that accident.他对那个事故没有责任。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)U&C(to/towards sb.)|(to do sth.)职责；义务；任务She feels a strong sense of responsibility towards

32、 her employees.她对雇员有很强的责任感。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识拓展1)on ones own responsibility自作主张地，自负全责地I did it on my own responsibility.我做的这件事，由我自己负责。2)take/accept/bear full responsibility for对负完全责任Ill bear full responsibility for the consequences.我将对后果承担全部责任。3)take the responsibility of/for负起的责任I will

33、 take the responsibility for/of doing it.我会负责做那件事。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)I made a mistake and I will assume_for it.Aopportunity BquantityCresponsibility Dability答案：C 题意：我错了，我愿为此承担责任。(2)A drunk man cannot be considered fully_for his actions.Aconsiderable BresponsibleCcapable Dinvisible答案

34、：B题意：醉汉不能为其行为负全部责任。be responsible for表示“为负责；是造成的原因”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语7replace(v.)1)代替；取代Can anything replace a mothers love?有什么东西能代替母爱吗？2)(用)替换；(以)接替George replaced Paul as captain.乔治接任保罗当队长。3)更换；更新All the old carpets need replacing.所有的旧地毯都需要更换。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4)把(某物)放回原处Rep

35、lace the magazines after reading.杂志阅后放回原处。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试Li Zixuan was elected to_Li Ziyuan in the committee.Areplace BdisplaceCin the place of Dtake place of答案：A李紫璇当选为委员，来代替李紫媛。注意：in place of表示“替代”。take sb.s place|take the place of sb.表示“代替某人；接替某人的位置”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语

36、8motto(n.)座右铭；箴言；格言“Think before you act”is my motto.“三思而后行”是我的座右铭。Her motto is“Never say die”她的座右铭是“永不气馁”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)I often win money at cards but never save a penny;“easy come,easy go”is my_.Amotto BsayingCtheme Dtopic答案：A题意：我玩纸牌经常赢，可一分钱也存不住。我的俗话是“来得容易，去得快”。Unit 2 The Oly

37、mpic Games人教版英语(2)“A good book is a light to the soul”，as the_goes.Amotto BsayingCtheme Dtopic答案：B题意：常言道：“好书一本，照亮心灵”。as the saying goes|as the proverb goes|runs|says表示“俗话说；常言道”，是非限制性定语从句。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语9swift(adj.)1)(to do sth.)迅即发生的；马上做出的；迅速的He is swift to take steps.他很快采取措施。2)速度快的；敏捷

38、的；矫健的The river is too swift to swim.这河水流太急，不能游泳。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语词语辨析swift,fast,quick,rapid,instant1)swift正式用词，强调非常迅速，往往含动作轻快敏捷之意。I noticed a swift change of expression in his face.我注意到他脸上的表情很快地变化。2)fast常指人或物持续地高速运动，强调运动的方式。He is a fast reader.他读书速度很快。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3)quick

39、特指瞬时动作，强调动作敏捷迅速；也指匆忙的行为，而不暗示速度很快。He gave a quick answer to the teachers question.他对老师的提问做出了迅速的回答。4)rapid比fast和quick正式，常指运动本身，侧重速度惊人。所指动作可能是短暂的，也可能是持续的。He made rapid progress in his studies.他学习上进步很快。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语5)instant指某事很快发生或急待解决，含刻不容缓之意。The telegram asked for an instant reply.这封电

40、报要求立即回复。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试采用swift,fast,quick,rapid或 instant填空：(1)I like_music.(2)Theyve been very_to deny these rumors.(3)I want to buy some_noodles.(4)She is a_，neat girl.(5)Childhood is a period of_growth.(6)With the failure of the peace talks all hopes of a_end to the war have flow

41、n out of the window.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(7)We must meet the_need of the people.(8)You are walking too_for me.(9)He is_to understand.(10)With the_economicaldevelopment,Chinas position on the international stage is getting more and more important.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：(1)fast 题意：我喜欢

42、节奏快的音乐。(2)swift 题意：他们在辟谣方面反应迅速。(3)instant 题意：我想买些速食面。(4)quick题意：她是一个机灵、做事干净利落的姑娘。(5)rapid 题意：幼年是生长迅速的时期。(6)swift题意：和谈失败后，迅速结束战争的希望都已化为乌有。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(7)instant题意：我们要满足人民的急需。(8)fast题意：你走得太快了，我跟不上。(9)quick题意：他理解能力强。(10)rapid题意：随着经济迅速发展，中国在国际舞台上的地位变得愈来愈重要了。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语

43、.短语精讲1find out(about sth./sb.)|find out sth.(about sth./sb.)查明；弄清情况I found out the phone number by looking it up.If youre not sure,find out.通过查找，我查到了电话号码。如果你不肯定，查一查。Please find out when the ship sails for New York.请打听一下那艘船什么时候开往纽约。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语Please find out how to do it.请弄清楚怎样做这件事。

44、I havent found out anything about him yet.我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识拓展find(sb.)out 查出(坏人)；识破The criminals tried to run away,but the police found out.罪犯企图逃跑，但警察发现了。The police found the murderer out.警方搜寻到了杀人犯。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)We must_the customs of other countrie

45、s,so that they will not think us illmannered.Afind out Bpick outCmake sure Drelate to答案：A题意：我们必须知道别的国家的习俗，免得 他 们 会 认 为 我 们 是 没 有 礼 貌 的。find out(aboutsth./sb.)|find out sth.(about sth./sb.)表示“查明；弄清情况”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)I wouldnt like to be in your shoes if they_what youre doing.Adeal wi

46、th Bfind outCmake sure Dsee to答案：B题意：要是人家发现你现在干的这件事，我可不愿设想你得有多倒霉。find out 表示“查出(坏人)；识破”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2as well(as sb./sth.)除之外；也；还If you have no pen,a pencil will do as well.如果你没有钢笔，铅笔也行。I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。He grows flowers as well as veget

47、ables.他既种菜也种花。A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不仅要教书，也要激起学生的兴趣。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语词语辨析also,too,as well,eitheralso,too,as well都用于肯定句，also用于句中，too用于句中或句尾，as well只用于句尾。在否定句中用either。1)He also plays the piano.2)He plays the piano,too.3)He plays the piano as well.4)He doesnt play th

48、e piano either.Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)Often life is much slower outside the big cities,as is true in other countries_.Aas much Bas wellCapart from Drather than答案：B题意：大都市外面的生活步调往往是缓慢得多，这在其他国家也是那样。as well表示“也；还”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)(2010北京朝阳区高一上期末)She is a talented musician_a

49、photographer.Aas well as Bas Cas well Dmeanwhile答案：A题意：她是一位很有天赋的音乐家和摄影师。as well as“和一样；和；也”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3every four years 每四年every four years 意为“每四年一次”，也可写成every fourth year,此时every意为“每”，后可接时间名词和空间名词，可分为下列形式：1)every third/fourth.单数名词every three/four.名词复数“每三/四一次”。I go there every thi

50、rd day/every three days.我每三天去那里一次。The American people elect a president every four years/fourth year.美国人每四年选举一次总统。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语They planted a tree every fourth metre/four metres.他们每四米栽一棵树。2)every other单数名词，意为“每隔”。请从下面几个例子中体会规律：every other dayevery second dayevery two days每隔一天。She ask

51、s questions every other minute/every second minute/every two minutes.她每隔一分钟就问几个问题。注意：every后不可用冠词，例如应将every a few years改为every few years“每隔几年一次”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital,his classmates went to see him_.Aevery a few days BeverydayCevery two days Devery the

52、 second day答案：CA项多了一个a；B项为前置定语形容词，时间状语“每天”应为every day；D项中多一个the。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)_do you phone your parents?Once_.AHow often;each five daysBHow often;every five daysCHow soon;every fifth daysDHow long;each five days答案：B对频率或时间间隔提问用how often。every five days“每五天”，其中every不能改成each。Unit 2 T

53、he Olympic Games人教版英语.句式点击1How often do you hold your Games?你们的奥运会多久举行一次？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识剖析how often多久一次，提问的是频率。类似的有：how soon 多久(以后)(问多少时间以后)how fast 多快how large/wide/deep/high/long多大/宽/深/高/长(空间或时间)How often do you go home?你们多少时间回家一次？How soon will you come back?你多久回来？Unit 2 The Olympi

54、c Games人教版英语How fast did he run?他跑得多快？How large is your school?你们学校多大？How wide/deep is this river?这条河多宽/多深？How high is the hill?这座山多高？How long is the street?这条街有多长？How long did you stay there?你在那里待了多长时间？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(2009四川，11)I wonder_youll water this kind of flower.Every other

55、day.Ahow often Bhow longChow soon Dhow much 答案：A考查副词。how often 问的是频率；how long问的是时间的长度；how soon问的是时间，意思是“多久以后”；how much问的是数量。由答语“每隔一天”知，问的是频率。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2 Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.妇女不仅允许参加，而且在体操、竞技、团队运动和很多方面起着非

56、常重要的作用。知识剖析not only.but also.不仅，而且，用于连接两个并列的成分。also可省略，如本句。1)连接主语(谓语动词的单复数采取就近原则)Not only I but also he is a teacher.不仅我而且他也是一名教师。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2)连接谓语动词。My sister can not only dance but(also)sing.我的妹妹不仅会跳舞，而且会唱歌。3)连接宾语。I saw not only Jane,but(also)John.我不仅见到了简，而且还见到了约翰。4)连接状语。We study

57、 English not only in class but(also)afterschool.我们不仅在课堂上学英语，而且放学后也学。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语5)连接表语。She is not only my teacher but(also)my friend.她不仅是我的老师，而且也是我的朋友。6)not only.but(also).连接两个分句。当not only位于句首时其引出的分句要部分倒装，而but(also)后的分句不变。Not only is the teacher himself interested in foreign films,b

58、ut also all his students are beginning to show an interest in them.不但那个老师自己对外国电影感兴趣，就连他所有的学生也开始对外国电影感兴趣。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(2009全 国，31)The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only_，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers ener

59、gy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energyUnit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语答案：B题意为“计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。”考查“not only.but also.”结构，not only放在句首作状语，句子需要部分倒装。not only 后句子部分倒装，but aslo后句子不倒装。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语3Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running race

60、s,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.夏季奥运会包括赛跑、游泳、赛艇和全部的团体运动项目。知识剖析本句的核心结构为强调句型：It is.that.，强调了状语in the Summer Olympics。强调句型It is/was.that/who.的用法归纳如下：Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语1)强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成分。一般说来，如果被强调部分是人时，可用连词that或who；如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。强调句型应避免使用when,where,which

61、等连词。It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons.玩电脑游戏用掉了这个孩子本来应该花在功课上的许多时间。It is during his spare time that Tom has been studying the situation for several months.几个月以来，汤姆一直利用自己的空闲时间研究局势。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2)that/who后的动词的人称和数的变化要与前面的名

62、词或代词一致。It was I who/that was to blame.该受责备的人是我。It was only I who/that am willing to go to the film.愿意去看电影的人只有我。3)强调句型的疑问形式。Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?第二次世界大战是在1939年爆发的吗？Is it Mr.Li who guided the company through the difficulties?是王先生带领公司度过难关的吗？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4)强

63、调句型的特殊疑问句形式。Where is it that you are going for your holidays?你打算到哪儿去度假？How was it that you climb to the top of that building?你是如何爬上楼顶的？Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语5)强调句型中的特殊形式：It is not until.that./It is because.that.It was not until he entered the classroom that he realized that he had forgotten t

64、o do the homework.直到走进教室，他才意识到忘了做作业。It was because her mother was ill that she didnt go to work.是因为她妈妈病了她才没有去上班。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语6)在强调句型中，作主语的关系代词who/that可以省略。It is he(that/who)worked out the maths problem.是他算出了这道数学题。It is I(that/who)am teaching them the English song.是我在教他们唱这首英语歌曲。Unit 2

65、 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2010安徽，27)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich答案：B题意：正是用一些她从村子里买的东西，女主人做出了这么好吃的饭菜。本题考查强调句。强调句的基本结构是It is/was被强调的部分that/who其他，故选B。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)(2010湖南，25)John

66、s success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work_ has made him what he is today.Awhy BwhenCwhich Dthat答案：D题意：约翰的成功与运气没有关系。正是多年的艰苦劳动才使他成为今天的他。本题考查强调句型“It is/was被强调部分that.”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(3)(2009江西，27)It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he wo

67、uld like to marry.Awhen;then Bnot;untilCnot until;that Donly;when答案：C考查了“not.until”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调时，not也应一起提前。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(3)(2009江西，27)It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.Awhen;then Bnot;untilCnot until;that Donly

68、;when答案：C考查了“not.until”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调时，not也应一起提前。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样的激烈。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识剖析as much.as.表示“同级比较”，表示“跟是同一程度。例如：This is as good

69、 an example as the other is.这个例子和另外一个一样好。I can carry as much paper as you can.你能搬多少纸，我也能。My father loves me as much as my mother does.我父亲和我母亲一样爱我。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语知识拓展1)as much/many as“和一样多”；as many as跟可数名词连用；as much as跟不可数名词连用，常用在表示雨量、水量、时间、价格、重量等词前。名词或代词The water in the cup is as much

70、as that in the bowl.杯子里的水和碗里的水一样多。介词短语The workers have produced as much steel as in May last year.工人们已经生产出了和去年五月一样多的钢铁。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语从句You can take as much as you need.你需要多少，就取多少。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语2)as much as跟数量名词连用，译作“到程度；多达、深达、重达”As a result,costs will be reduced by as m

71、uch as 90%.因此，成本将会降低90%之多。3)as much名词as译作“和一样；既是又是”，much之后既可以接不可数名词也可以接单数可数名词。It is as much our responsibility as yours.这是你们的责任，同样也是我们的责任。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语4)not so much.as.|not.so much as.“与其不如”The fact shows that his success is not so much due to his ability as to his luck.The fact show

72、s that his success is due to his luck rather than/instead of his ability.The fact shows that his success is more due to his luck than his ability.The fact shows that his success is less due to his ability than his luck.事实表明他所取得的成功与其说来自能力不如说来自好的运气。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语牛刀小试(1)It is generally b

73、elieved that teaching is_itis a science.Aan art much as Bmuch an art asCas an art much as Das much an art as答案：D题意：一般认为，教学既是一门艺术又是一门科学。as much.as.表示“跟是同一程度，既是又是”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(2)It is_important to keep the balance of nature as to develop economy.Aas much Bso muchCtoo much Dmuch too答案

74、：A题意：保持生态平衡和发展经济同样重要。as much.as.表示“跟是同一程度”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语(3)After supper she would sit down by the fire,sometimes for_an hour,thinking of her young and happy days.Aas long as Bas soon asCas much as Das many as答案：A题意：晚饭后她常常坐在炉火边，有时长达一个小时，回想自己的青春和幸福时光。as long as表示“达之外，长达”。Unit 2 The Olympic Games人教版英语