Unit 2Period Two.docx

1、Period TwoLearning about Language & Using Language.重点单词1charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；n.费用；主管2physical adj.物理的；身体的physics n物理；物理学3fine vt.罚款4. advertise vt.&vi.做广告；登广告advertisement n广告5bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件；n.便宜货 6. hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的hope n& v希望hopeful adj.有希望的7foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的foolishly adv.愚蠢地；傻乎乎地8pain

2、 n疼痛；痛苦9deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得.重点短语1in charge主管；看管2make a bargain with与达成协议3pick up捡起；学会；好转4one after another陆续地；一个接一个地.重点句式1比较级thananyn.She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.她很美丽而且比希腊的任何一个男人跑得都快。2so.that.如此以至于She was so angry that she said to her father that she w

3、ould not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她如此生气，以至于她对她父亲说，她不会嫁给任何跑不过她的男人。3the比较级., the比较级.越，就越This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。.课文判断正(T)误(F)1Atlanta could run faster than any man in Greece.(T)2At first Hipp

4、omenes didnt know why men ran against Atlanta.(T)3Atlanta was confident that she would win.(T)4Atlanta was so glad that she could not run in the Olympics.(F)5Atlantas father did not understand her rules.(T).课文阅读理解1What were Atlantas rules?AShe would kill the man who wanted to marry her.BShe would ru

5、n against the man who wanted to marry her.CThe man who ran against her would be killed.DShe would marry the man who would run against her.答案B2What did Hippomenes think of the men who ran against Atlanta at first?AWise. BBrave.CFoolish. DShy.答案C3What can we see from the sentence “I will marry Atlanta

6、or die！” said by Hippomenes?AHippomenes was so kind that he didnt want other men to be killed.BHippomenes believed that he could defeat Atlanta.CAtlantas beauty moved him so much that he would try his best to marry Atlanta even if he might lose his life.DHe would like to do anything for Atlanta as w

7、ell as to die.答案C4Who helped Hippomenes?AThe Greek Goddess of Love.BThe King.CAtlanta.DThe prince.答案A5Which of the following is TRUE?AAtlanta could run faster than any man in the Olympic Games.BAtlanta didnt want to marry anyone because she was very beautiful.CWhen men heard of the rules，none of the

8、m dared to run the race.DHippomenes was amazed at Atlantas rules at first.答案D重点词汇1duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong如果出现问题，有负责和介入麻烦的责任charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；n.费用；主管in charge of主管；负责；掌管in/under the charge of sb.in ones charge在某人的掌管下；由某人管理take charge of负责；掌管；接管charge sb.with sth.

9、/doing sth.控告某人犯某罪；指责某人做某事charge.for.就(向某人)索取费用(1)How much do you charge a room with a bath?一间带浴室的房间多少钱？(2)Who do you think will take charge of this company?你认为谁会掌管这家公司？(3)He was charged with stealing a car last week.他被指控上周偷了一辆汽车。(4)He charged me 50 yuan for repairing the mobile phone.修手机他向我要了50元。一句

10、多译(5)这家公司在格林小姐的掌管之下。Miss Green is in charge of the company.The company is in/under the charge of Miss Green.The company is in Miss Greens charge.2Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event.现在你被要求制作一张海报为一项体育赛事做广告。(1)advertise v为做广告；登广告advertise for登广告征求advertise for sb.to do sth

11、.登广告招聘/雇用某人做某事(2)advertisement n广告put an advertisement in a newspaper在报纸上发布广告(1)If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper.如果你想吸引更多顾客，就试试在当地报纸上登广告。(2)The nursing home is advertising for a volunteer to help(help) look after the patients.这家疗养院正在登广告招聘一名志愿者帮助照顾病人。(3)If you

12、are in search of your missing pet，youd better put an advertisement(advertise) in the newspaper.如果你在寻找丢失的宠物，你最好在报纸上登个广告。3Her father said that she must marry，so Atlanta made a bargain with him.她父亲说她必须结婚，因此亚特兰大和他达成了一项协议。(1)make a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议Its/Thats a bargain.我同意了/成交了。a real bargain便宜货a go

13、od/bad bargain买得(不)合算(2)bargain with sb.about/over sth.和某人就某事(物)讨价还价(1)Weve made a bargain that hell do the shopping and Ill cook.我们已经讲好了，他买东西我做饭。(2)The lady is bargaining with the taxi driver about/over the price.这位女士正与出租车司机讲价。(3)The toy is a real bargain at such a low price.这玩具价格这么低，真便宜。4When she

14、stops to pick it up，you will be able to run past her and win.当她停下来捡苹果时，你就能超过她并且赢得比赛。pick up,(1)拾起，捡起，拿起(2)(用车)去接某人(3)得到，获得；学会(指偶然地或意外地)(4)收听，接收(5)恢复(健康、体力等)；(情况)改善，好转一词多义写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(1)She kept picking up magazines and putting them down again.拿起(2)Business will pick up before summer.改善，好转(3)Ill p

15、ick you up at your place at eight oclock.(用车)接某人(4)They can pick up the programme clearly on the hill.收听，接收(5)He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(偶然)学会5Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗？deserve vi.&vt.值得；应受(报答或惩罚)deserve considerat

16、ion/attention/praise值得考虑/注意/赞扬deserve to do sth.应该做某事deserve doingdeserve to be done应该/值得被(1)These suggestions deserve serious consideration.这些建议值得认真考虑。(2)The team deserves to win(win)这个队该赢。(3)I think your suggestion deserves trying/to be tried(try)我认为你的建议值得尝试一下。经典句式1She was so angry that she said t

17、o her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.她如此生气，以至于她对她父亲说，她不会嫁给任何跑不过她的男人。(1)so.that.如此以至于，that引导结果状语从句。其常见形式有：(2)such.that.与so.that.意思相同，但其常用结构为：注意：在so/such.that.句式中，如果so/such引导的部分前置，主句中的主语和谓语需用部分倒装。(1)The film was so interesting that many young people liked it.这

18、部电影如此有意思，很多年轻人都喜欢看。(2)He made so many mistakes that he failed the exam.他出了这么多错，以至于考试没及格。(3)He is such a clever boy that/so clever a boy that everyone likes him.他如此聪明，每个人都喜欢他。单句改错(4)It was such a fine weather that we decided to go skating.2This is important because the more you speak English，the bett

19、er your English will become.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。“the比较级.，the比较级.”句型：(1)意为“越，就越”，表示主、从句的两个谓语是同时进行的，表示一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。(2)从结构上看，第一个“the比较级”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况下，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the比较级”是主句，用一般将来时。(3)本结构中常用省略结构。(1)The longer the war lasts，the more the people there will suffer.战争持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。(2)

20、The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make.你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。(3)The sooner(you do it)，the better(it will be)越快越好。.单句语法填空1I get a physical(physics) examination once a year.2It is foolish(fool) of you to have told your friend that news.3When the children were trapped in the building，they felt

21、helpless(help)4The man in charge of the company is from a faraway village.5It is clear that the competitors are eager to win(win) the game.6If you break the traffic rules，you may be fined(fine)7When I saw him，he was bargaining with the shopkeeper.8Hearing this，the young man picked up the apple and r

22、an on.9After class，the students walked out of the classroom one after another.10The school advertised for teachers in the newspaper.完成句子11我昨天买了一件连衣裙，真划算！I bought a dress yesterday；it was a real bargain/what a bargain!12天气这么冷，我不想离开我的房间。It was so cold (a day)/such a cold day that I didnt like to leave

23、 my room.13你阅读得越多，你理解得就会越好。The more you read it，the better you will understand it.14中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。China is larger than any country in Africa.15由于他们日夜努力训练，他们应该赢得这场比赛。Since they tried hard to train day and night，they deserved to win the game.课文短文改错Atlanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful a

24、nd could run fast than any man in Greece.So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so angrily that she said to his father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Whats more，if he couldnt run as fast as her，he would be killed.Heard of her rules，many of the king

25、s and princes sadly went to home.The man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.答案Atlanta was a Greek princess was very beautiful and could run than any man in Greece. she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so that she said to father

26、that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Whats more，if he couldnt run as fast as her，he would be killed. of her rules，many of the kings and princes sadly went to home. man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love him.微写作写作素材(关于奥运会)1对运动员

27、来说能够参加奥运会是巨大的荣誉。2运动员只有通过定期的比赛，得到认可才能被允许参加奥运会。3他们为奖牌也为荣誉而战，因此他们值得表扬。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文Its a great honour for 16.athletes to 17.take part in the Olympic Games.Only when athletes have taken part in the 18.regular competitions and got recognition can they 19.be admitted into the Olympics.They compete

28、for 20.glory as well as for 21.medals，so they 22.deserve to be praised.阅读理解A(2019福建福州八中高一上期末)Parents are fighting for their childrens right to rest across the country.Twenty-three elementary schools in Orange County，Florida，have been cutting back on rest，and even canceling it to increase class time.

29、In a recent Orange County School Board meeting，parents demanded that rest time be carried out in all local schools for all students.Angela Browning，a parent in the area，said that schools rest is ranging from zero to 30 minutes per day.“Five-year-olds not getting rest means abuse，” said Browning，whos

30、e twins in the second grade benefit from taking a break and learn better.“The main reason for reducing the rest time is Common Core exams including math，language arts and literacy，where the students performance often controls teachers pay and sometimes teachers may lose their jobs.Many teachers are

31、using that extra 20 minutes that would have been spent on the schools scores；everybody is stressful，” said Diana Moore，president of the Orange County Classroom Teachers Association.The requirement of whether reducing rest takes place，and for how long is up to each schools rule.“Florida law requires

32、that districts provide 900 teaching hours during the school year，” Floridas Department of Education press secretary Cheryl Etters said in a statement.“Whether rest is part of the school day is a choice made by the school board.”Reducing rest also can take away an opportunity for children to learn so

33、cial skills，according to many experts.“In society，who cares if you have straight As and you get a scholarship(奖学金) to Harvard if you lack social skills？” said Mallet，a mother of two children.语篇解读学校为了提高学生的分数而缩短学生的休息时间，家长们对此提出了强烈抗议。1What will Angela Browning agree with?AKids of five years old had bett

34、er get more break time.BProper rest time improves childrens learning efficiency.CThe more rest children have，the higher grades they will get.DElementary schools should limit kids rest time to 30 minutes.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.whose twins in the second grade benefit from taking a break and learn better.

35、”可知，Angela Browning认为适当的休息能提高孩子的学习效率。故选B项。2What drives so many teachers to reduce students rest time?AParents demand.BStudents lack of social skills.CStudents bad behavior.DThe link between their pay and the schools scores.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.where the students performance often controls teachers pa

36、y and sometimes teachers may lose their jobs.”可知，学生的成绩和老师的薪水挂钩，所以很多老师减少了学生的休息时间。故选D项。3What can we infer from the last paragraph?ASocial skills are more important than high scores.BWhether students get As in school is very important.CGraduates from Harvard cant find good jobs.DRest time has nothing t

37、o do with students social skills.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In society，who cares if you have straight As and you get a scholarship(奖学金) to Harvard if you lack social skills？”可知，社会技能比分数更重要。故选A项。4Whats the main idea of the text?AThe government is to order schools to increase rest time.BStudents expect to get

38、 more time to play in school.CParents struggle for the rest right for their kids in school.DTeachers pay is related to their performance in teaching.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文在开头提出主题：“Parents are fighting for their childrens right to rest across the country.”，下文就这个问题进行了分析和议论。故选C项。BMost people have a “fear” of ge

39、tting old，especially when they get to those “milestone” birthdays.Not me! I was even more excited about turning 30 because this would be my golden birthday.A few months after my 30th birthday when my little girl，Annie，turned two，I decided it was time for me to have my heart check-up.I have a family

40、history of heart disease，so I knew this visit was important.I made an appointment with the doctor，who had a very clear picture of my family history of heart disease.I got checked in，weighed，blood pressure checked，and all seemed just fine.However，since my mom had a hole in her heart，my doctor decided

41、 to do the same check on my heart.When it was done，my doctor sat me down and said，“You have a heart condition.Only 10% of your heart is functioning.” How could this be?After the shock settled in，I told myself that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.I wasnt the first woman to be diagnosed

42、with heart disease，and sadly I wouldnt be the last.Just 10 years ago，my diagnosis would be almost immediately fatal.Yet，because of the advances in technology and medicine and the contribution of the American Heart Association，I now have a chance to pick out Annies wedding dress with her one day.One

43、day，I will be the recipient of a new heart because of the research done by the American Heart Association.I will be able to run，jump，swim .The face of heart disease can be deceiving; dont let this silent killer deceive you.语篇解读文章主要讲了作者的家庭有心脏病病史，作者去医院检查时，发现自己也患有心脏病。作者并没有悲观丧气，而是勇敢地和病魔作斗争。作者希望有一天可以为女儿挑

44、选婚纱。5What did the writer do after she heard the doctors words?AShe refused to have any kind of treatment.BShe was shocked and thought it was not true.CShe cried and didnt know what to do.DShe was shocked and then decided to fight the disease.答案D解析细节理解题。由第四段第一句“After the shock settled in，I told mysel

45、f that I had to pick myself back up and move forward.”可知听了医生的话后，作者很吃惊并且决定和疾病作斗争。故选D。6What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AHeart disease is not that horrible.BFamily members are important to us.CThe writer will attend her daughters wedding ceremony very soon.DThe writer got a new heart wit

46、h the help of the American Heart Association.答案A解析推理判断题。由最后两段可知作者在得知自己患有心脏病后，积极治疗，并且作者相信将来有一天，她会被换上一颗新的心脏，由此可推断出心脏病并不是那么可怕。故选A。7What would be the best title for the passage?AA Touching Mother-Daughter RelationshipBA New Treatment for Heart DiseaseCA Young Mothers Battle Against Heart DiseaseDThe Tru

47、e Meaning of Heart Disease答案C解析标题归纳题。文章主要讲了作者的家庭有心脏病病史，作者去医院检查时，发现自己也患有心脏病。作者并没有悲观丧气，坚信随着医疗技术的不断发展，自己一定会好起来，于是勇敢地和病魔作斗争。作者希望有一天可以为女儿挑选婚纱。故选C。.七选五(2019安徽蚌埠二中高一上期中)Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 8 Some ways of dealing with stress，like screaming or hitting someone，dont solve(解决) much.But ot

48、her ways，like talking to someone you trust，can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed：(1)Get support.When you need help，reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult，such as a parent or other relativ

49、es. 9 They might have had similar problems，such as dealing with a test，or the death of a beloved pet.(2)Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset，they take it out on themselves.Oh，dear，thats not a good idea.Remember that there are always people to help you.Dont take it

50、out on yourself. 10 (3)Try to solve the problem.After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends，its time to get down to business. 11 Even if you cant solve it all，you can solve a piece of it.(4)Be positive.Most stress is temporary(暂时的)Remember stress does go away，especially when you fi

51、gure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic，but they do work.And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time，youll help yourself feel better. 12 ADifferent people feel stress in different ways.BNotice your friends feelings and find a way to hel

52、p them.CAsk for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.DAnd dont forget your friends.EThen，find a way to calm down.FAh，it feels so good when the stress is gone.GYou need to figure out what the problem is. 答案8.A9.D10.C11.G12.F.短文改错(2019河北邯郸临漳一中高一上月考)My aunt lives in a village far from

53、my town.Last year she came to visiting us and brought me a little dog for a birthday present.It was little black dog with white spots.It was so too lively that I liked it at once.Every day after school I played with the dog but it gave me much pleasure.I was gladly to have it with me.One day the dog

54、 went out and never came back again.All my families were out searching for it but it was nowhere to be found.What I worried about it all those days！A week late a letter came from my aunt，saying that the little dog has returned.答案My aunt lives in a village far from my town.Last year she came to us an

55、d brought me a little dog a birthday present.It was little black dog with white spots.It was so too lively that I liked it at once.Every day after school I played with the dog it gave me much pleasure.I was to have it with me.One day the dog went out and never came back again.All my were out searching for it but it was nowhere to be found. I worried about it all those days！A week a letter came from my aunt，saying that the little dog returned.