Unit 3 重点单词变形词组短语句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 重点 单词 变形 词组 短语 句型 练习 2022 2023 学年 英语
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1、Unit 3重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(知识点全覆盖)词性转换1._vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求_adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的(反) _adj. 不吸引人的2_t. 采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi. 领养_n. 领养;收养;采纳_ adj. 领养的3._adj. 值得做的;有益的_ vt. 报答;奖赏n. 报答;报酬4._n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目_ v. 娱乐;招待_ adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的;令人愉快的_adj. 愉快的_ n. 表演者;艺人5._vt. 祝福_ n. 幸事;福气blessed adj. 有幸具有的;幸运的6._vt.
2、(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐_ n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦_adj. 有趣的_adj. 感到有趣的7_vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止_n. 禁止;阻止;禁令8_n. 自行车;摩托车;循环vi. 骑自行车_n. 骑自行车的人_v. 循环;再利用9_n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式_ adj. 时尚的;流行的10_ adj. 看得见的;可见的_adj. 看不11_ adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的_ adv. 很少;难得词性转换1.appealvi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的(反) unappealing adj. 不吸引
3、人的2adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳vt.&vi. 领养adoption n. 领养;收养;采纳adopted adj. 领养的3rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的reward vt. 报答;奖赏n. 报答;报酬4entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目entertain v. 娱乐;招待entertaining adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的;令人愉快的entertained adj. 愉快的entertainer n. 表演者;艺人5bless vt. 祝福blessing n. 幸事;福气blessed adj. 有幸具有的;幸运的6.amuse v
4、t. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦amusing adj. 有趣的amused adj. 感到有趣的7prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令8cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;循环vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人recycle v. 循环;再利用9fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式fashionable adj. 时尚的;流行的10visible adj. 看得见的;可见的invisible adj. 看不11rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的rarely
5、adv. 很少;难得一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1This type of robot is intended only for _(entertain). 2They were much _(amuse)by the magicians trick and were falling about.3The Air Force and the navy retain their _ (prohibit) of women on air combat missions.4The purpose of the project is _(appeal) to more university gradu
6、ates to start their own business. 5So far the local government _ new policies which aim to reduce air pollution and theyve proved effective. (adopt) 6She was caught drunk-driving last year, and therefore she _ from driving for 5 years. (ban) 7He works very hard every day but he will also spare some
7、time _(accompany) me and share many funny things with me about his work. 8Before the _ (prohibit) of mining started, a series of activities had damaged its ecosystem. However, Wang was optimistic that the damage could be repaired. 9It is no use _ (cry) over the split milk. 10With their silly smiles
8、and big brown eyes, Australian sea lions are _(adore). 11Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for _(entertain) when they had a picnic. 12The idea of spending the Spring Festival abroad really appeals _ me.13When the stars are out, they are _(invisible). 14The audien
9、ce_ (amuse) by the performance in the amusement park yesterday. 15He suggested we _ (appeal) to the high court against the sentence. 16_(accompany) by his dog, the old man is walking in the park. 17Students have to learn to strike a balance between study and _ (entertain). 18What do you think of the
10、 suggestion that mobile phones _(ban) in primary school?19It is a career she finds inspiring and _(reward). 20Mr White is the _ son of Mrs Green, who _ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her _, Mr White received good education and became an engineer.(adopt)21The government responded b
11、y _(ban) all future demonstrations. 22Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy _(wander) on the street alone without any shoes. 23I will have the coat _ (edge) tomorrow. 24Sareks mountains used to _ (cover) by vast sheets of ice. 25I am not a Sami, _ in Sarek Ive adopted some of their hab
12、its. 26The whole group are on _ move, so we cant stop to rest. 27As you wander around the fantasy _(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. 28He was found _(wander)on the street of New York.29James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from_(adore) pet
13、 to problem child in a matter of weeks. 30They know this car-it is carrying a person very familiar_them. 31She addressed me with an easy_(familiar) that made me feel at home. 32_(laugh at) is what I hate most. 33_(educate) in Beijing University is the dream of many students. 34We set out _(find) the
14、 truth behind the mystery. 35A TV can be a real _(bless) for old people. 36People who are thinking about _ (adopt) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. 37There is to be a total ban on _ (park) in this street.38They found a bacterium visible _ the human eye.39The changin
15、g vivid colors of the sunset are really_(fascinate). 40The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to_(journal).二、根据汉语意思填写单词41I was impressed with the _ (壮丽的)view while visiting the Forbidden City. 42Our schools _ (喷泉) plays in the middle of the central square.43The precious violin has _(陪伴) me th
16、rough the ups and downs in life. 44The _(时尚) world does not mind what the real world thinks. 45Dont allow your kid to spoil his _(胃口) by eating between meals. 46Nancy was _ (游荡) aimlessly along the intertwining roads and footpaths when I saw her. 47Movies are probably the most popular form of _ (娱乐)
17、.48In the pandemic era when people have to wear face masks, the only _ (可见的) parts of faces are eyes. 49The government is _ (呼吁) to people to protect the environment.50As they had no children of their own, they (收养) an orphan.51He has a message from King Fahd, believed to be an_ (呼吁) for Arab unity.
18、52Smoking should be _(禁止,取缔) in cars, and particularly any vehicle with children in it.53Children who have a positive self-image are less likely to present behaviour and _(纪律)problems. 54The years be spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ (有回报的,有意义的) experience. 55Generally, Olympic _ (主题) son
19、gs should be inspirational and uplifting. 56The sail of the little boat _(摇晃着) crazily from one side to the other. 57Thick vapor rising from these_(山谷) made everything invisible. 58Its easier to _(骑自行车) with the wind behind you.59She decided to _(伸出) out herhandandhelpthe old man up from hischair. 6
20、0Hepeeledthepapertopoffalittlewhitetub andpouredthe_(奶油)intohiscoffee.三、完成句子61这个月,数以百万计的美国孩子可以忘记课堂铃声,出发去祖父母的家、睡前营地和救生员站。This month millions of American kids can forget about classroom bells and _ _ for grandparents homes, sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands.62The concept _ _, and today Guangzhous
21、restaurants _ customers _ with over a thousand offerings, each more delicate and delicious than the last.这个观念流行起来,如今广州的各家餐厅用一千多种点心使食客们胃口大开,一道更 比一道精致、美味。63在雨季,雨水是沿着这些水路从山上流下进入梯田的。During the rainy season, _ _ along these waterways _rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.64We were wai
22、ting on the _of our _ before the ceremony began.我们极为激动地等待着典礼开始。65There is a museum located in the west of the village,_in the past decade. 村庄的西边有一个博物馆,展示了近十年来他们的巨大成就。66当我们开始学习文学的时候,我们也会有这般的体验。让一首小曲愉悦我们的耳朵,或者让一部巨著触动我们的心灵Some such experience as this _when we begin the study of literature. Let a little
23、 song _, or a great book to the heart and.67在来这儿之前,他确实从事过厨师工作。Prior to coming here, he _ _ as a chef.68创业这个主意对我很有吸引力。 The idea of starting my own business really _ me.69正是因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。It is _this reason_Spanish is the main_ _of peru.70She_ _ _the competition for two years because of failing a
24、 drug test.因为没有通过药检,她被禁赛两年。参考答案:1entertainment【解析】考查名词。句意:这种类型的机器人只用于娱乐。设空处接在介词for后,应用名词作宾语,故填entertainment。2amused【解析】考查被动语态。句意:他们被魔术师的魔术逗乐了,都笑得东倒西歪。根据句子结构可知,were为谓语,设空处应该填写非谓语动词。amuse为动词,意为“使逗乐”,与they之间是被动关系。同时根据题干中“by the magicians trick ”提示,设空处应该填写过去分词。故填amused。3prohibition【解析】考查名词。句意:空军和海军仍然禁止女
25、性参加空战任务。根据空前的their可知,设空处应该填写名词作宾语。prohibit为动词,意为“禁止”,其名词形式为prohibition。故填prohibiton。4to appeal【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个项目的目的是吸引更多的大学毕业生自主创业。此处说明主语的内容,主语是purpose,应用不定式作表语。故填to appeal。5has adopted【解析】考查动词时态。句意:到目前为止,当地政府已经采取了旨在减少空气污染的新政策,这些政策被证明是有效的。根据时间状语So far可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是名词单数government,助动词用has。故填has ado
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
