专题08 短文填空精练精析20篇（最新各地名校真题）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习挑战满分百题斩（外研版）.docx

1、08短文填空精练精析20篇（最新各地名校真题）（2021广东红岭中学七年级期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing _1_ their kids. This is _2_ (they) first time to China.Mr. Cooper is a musician. He sings very well.Mrs. Cooper is a teacher. Her daughter _3_

2、 (study) at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history and culture from it. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera, _4_her daughter doesnt think so. She likes comedy, and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesnt like _5_ (movie). He

3、 thinks they are _6_ (bore). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes LeBron James very much.The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is _7_old and nice place. They want _8_ (take) photos there. They can also learn to speak _9_ (China). They can have a good time in China.Toda

4、y is Saturday. Now Helen _10_ (talk) with her friends about their favourite subjects at her home. They are very happy.（2021广东深圳第二实验学校七年级期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Ms Li usually took the last bus home after work. She got off work at 22:50 while the bus she took, route 786,

5、arrived at 22:53. This left only three minutes for Ms Li to walk _11_ her workplace to the bus stop. The two places were only 200 metres apart, or about a two-minute walk. However, it was not an easy task for Ms Li, _12_she was blind. If she missed the bus, she had to walk for another 10 minutes and

6、 cross a busy street _13_(take) a different bus._14_ story of Ms Li spread among the bus drivers of route 786 and they sympathized with her. They voluntarily drove the bus a little bit more slowly and changed the arrival time of the last bus to 22:56. Now Ms Li would have enough time to get to the b

7、us stop, even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes _15_(long).The three-minute delay made _16_(she) life a lot easier. She no longer needed to rush to the bus stop. Once, when Ms Li set off late and tried to walk quickly to the bus stop, she _17_(hear) the bus driver

8、saying, “Dont rush. I _18_(not leave) you behind.”If we look at the small details in life, we can find _19_(kind) everywhere, such as the bus drivers who helped a blind passenger. They put _20_(they) in another persons shoes and showed what true service wasto help others wholeheartedly.（2021广东深圳七年级期

9、中）阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Hello, Mom （你好，李焕英）is a film directed by Jia Ling. It came out in the Chinese mainland _21_ February 12, 2021. The film is about Jia Lings personal experience. It tells the story of Jia Xiaoling, the daughter of Li Huanying and Jia Wentian. Jia X

10、iaoling never felt proud of _22_ (she). Her mother died in a car accident. She thought she owed (亏欠) her mother a lot. Therefore, when she traveled back to the 1980s _23_ met her young mother Li Huanying, she wanted to help her mum get a great _24_ (successful). The two became good friends in _25_ f

11、ilm.The young mother of Jia Xiaoling was a brave girl. She was always _26_ (cheer). She enjoyed _27_ (play) volleyball. She _28_ (lead) her team to take part in a volleyball game because she wanted to make her daughter happy. She was not afraid of any difficulties. Her biggest wish was that her daug

12、hter could grow up _29_ (happy) and healthily.The film is full of fun and tears. _30_ (million) of people go to the cinema and watch it.（2021广东执信中学七年级期中）阅读下面短文, 根据句子结构和上下文连贯要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Angela is _31_ 11-year-old girl. She has a serious _32_ (ill) that affects her nervous system(

13、神经系统). Her doctors said she would never be able to walk. But Angela was not afraid. She _33_ (tell) everyone that she was going to walk again some day.Doctors encouraged her to imagine _34_ (walk) on her own. They thought this would at least give her some hope, if nothing else. So Angela imagined _3

14、5_ (her) walking every day. Lying in her bed, she saw herself moving in her mind.One day, as she was thinking about walking again, her bed started to move! _36_ fact, it moved all around the room. Angela shouted, “Look what I am _37_ (do)! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved, I moved!”But at the time,

15、everyone else in the hospital was screaming and running and they were _38_ (scare) to death. An earthquake (地震) was shaking the hospital, _39_ no one told that to Angela. She believed that she had moved on her own. A few years later, she was able to return to school, walking on her own two legs. She

16、 used her strong will to walk again!If we have a strong will to do something, nothing is _40_ (possible), is it?（2020广东深圳市田东中学七年级阶段练习）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。）Japanese table tennis player Ai Fukuhara announced (宣布) her retirement (退役) on her blog _41_ 21, October, 2018

17、. “Ive been thinking about that after the Rio Olympics,” Fukuhara wrote. “I want _42_ (thank) all my fans. Without _43_(you) support, I may never make it. I also feel thankful for table tennis and I _44_ (keep) promoting (促进) the sport in the future.”Fukuhara began playing table tennis at _45_ age o

18、f three. At age 5, Fukuhara came to China for training. At age 11, Fukuhara became the _46_ (young) player in the Japanese national team. The peak (巅峰) time for Fukuhara is in 2012. That year, she _47_ (win) silver at the London Olympics with Japanese team.After _48_ (learn) the news of Fukuharas re

19、tirement, many fans felt very sad. But still they sent their best _49_ (wish) to her. “I wish you would be happy forever, Ai-chan,” a fan said.“Ive been hoping to watch your play in Tokyo. Now I feel I have lost something important. _50_ never mind, I just wish the best of you,” another fan said.（20

20、21广东珠海市紫荆中学七年级期中）请用适当的单词完成下面的短文，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My name is Li Hua. I am _51_ student in No.15 Middle School. _52_ school isnt very big. It _53_ about 1,000 students.Every morning we go to school by bus or _54_ bike. My home isnt far _55_ the school, so I always _56_ home after school.I am _57_

21、Grade Seven. There are four _58_ in Grade Seven. I am in Class 2. There are 50 students in my class. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects. Do you know what my favorite subject is? P.E.! We play sports after class. Our _59_ are very good. They love their work _60_ their students.（2021广东

22、深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学七年级期中）阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Have you heard of the video-sharing app Douyin? Its quite popular now. There are some _61_（interest）and useful videos on it.They are very short-from fifteen to thirty _62_（second）. I enjoy watching them. _63_ there are some bad

23、things about the app, too.First, it _64_（take）up too much of our time. You can _65_（easy）become addicted（上瘾的）to it. Once, I watched videos for nearly _66_ whole afternoon. I forgot _67_（do）my homework.Second, there are a lot of meaningless（无意义的）videos. For example, some students do some boring thing

24、s and then post _68_（they）videos on the app. You cant really learn anything useful by _69_（watch）these videos.I just want to tell people that we can learn meaningful things from the Internet. Maybe we shouldnt spend so much time _70_ Douyin.（2020广东茂名七年级阶段练习）Look at this boy. He is Peter White. His _

25、71_ name is Peter. His family name is White. He is _72_ English boy and comes from London, _73_ he studies in Beijing, China now. He _74_ twelve years old. He likes Beijing and China very much, because he has many Chinese good _75_ here. They often have a good time together happily (高兴地).Look at tha

26、t boy. He is a Chinese boy. His name is Li Xiaoming. He comes from Beijing and he is twelve years old, _76_. Li Xiaoming is a good friend _77_ Peters. He and Peter are in the same class. They both (都) like _78_ basketball. After school, they often play basketball with their classmates _79_ the playg

27、round. Look! Whats that over there? Its an orange pencil. Is it Li Xiaomings? I dont _80_. Lets call Li Xiaoming at 2358 7456.（2021山东日照七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。Dear Cici,I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for pen friends in China. Im _81_ (write) to tell you that I wo

28、uld like to be your pen friend.I am a thirteen-year-old girl. I live _82_ Qingdao. I study at No. 1 Secondary School. We study Chinese, English, math, science, art, PE and some other _83_ (subject). My favorite subjects are Math and PE. I like _84_ (play) the guitar, collecting stamps and taking pho

29、tos. I like summer best _85_ my favorite sport is swimming.My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother, and I live a happy life here. My father is an engineer, my mother is a doctor. My grandfather _86_ (be) a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in _87_ old house. Near our h

30、ouse, there _88_ (be) a river and a beautiful park. Our family often _89_ (take) a walk in the park after supper.I would like _90_ (know) something about you and the UK. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is cici. My fax and telephone number is 86-25-82011853.Yours,Liu Hong（2021浙江杭州市十三中教育集团（

31、总校）七年级期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Hello, my name is Jack. Im a robot (机器人). I come _91_ Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Here are some _92_ (photo) of my family. Look! There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, Xu Gang and I. In my family, my parents an

32、d my little brother _93_ (be) very busy, so I often help them. On weekdays, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for them. My _94_ (father) favorites are eggs, milk and fruit. My mother likes fruit juice and bread. Xu Gang usually _95_ (have) milk and bread for breakfast. When the

33、y go to work and school, I wash the dishes (洗碗) _96_ clean the room. Then I have a rest. In the afternoon, I cook dinner. At night, I must _97_ (help) Xu Gang with his homework and go to bed on time.On weekends, my family are at home with _98_ (I). I read newspapers for my family. We often have happ

34、y weekends.I can remember everything well and do _99_ (this) things every week, because there is _100_ computer in my body.（2021河北石家庄市第二十二中学七年级期中）根据提示使短文完整。Hello! My name _101_(be) Zhou Peng. I am 12. Im _102_ Yu Cai Middle School. Look! _103_ is this? Its _104_(I) student card. _105_ number is 1246

35、09. Mary is my good friend. We are in the _106_ school, but in different _107_(class). She is in Class 5. We _108_(like) sports. We play ping-pong after school. Look! _109_(who) is that? Thats Mr. Brown. He is my English teacher. _110_(he) telephone number is 4265531. He is a good teacher.（2021山东龙口市

36、教学研究室七年级期中）My name is Mary. Lily, _111_ eight-year-old girl, is my little sister. Last weekend, Lily and I _112_ (visit) our grandparents.We went there _113_ train. It _114_ (take) us about two hours. The train was _115_ (slowly) and we saw many interesting things along the way.At 9:00, we went ther

37、e. Our grandfather is a _116_ (farm). He _117_ (grow) many fruits on his farm. He picked up some vegetables. At 11:00, my grandmother cooked tomato _118_ (noodle) for us. They were delicious. My grandma taught me how _119_ (cook). After lunch, we went _120_ (shop).All in all, we had a very happy wee

38、kend.（2020浙江杭州市十三中教育集团（总校）七年级期中）阅读下面的材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy and Lily are English girls. They are twin(双胞胎) sisters. They look _121_ same. They are in the same school _122_ in different(不同的) classes. So we often think Lucy or Lily is Lucy. But its easy for _123_(they) mom to tell the di

39、fferences. The two girls like the same clothes, but they like different _124_(color). For example, they both like skirts and sweaters. Lucys favorite color is blue, but Lily _125_(like) green. Her skirt is green, and her sweater is green, _126_. They like books. They often borrow(借) books _127_ the

40、library of the school. Their mother asks them _128_(do) sports every day. Lily is good at basketball and Lucy does _129_(good) in basketball. They think playing sports is _130_(interest). Do you like them?（2021浙江七年级期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Many middle school students en

41、joy _131_ (watch) TV very much. But _132_ Monday to Friday they must go to school. On Saturday and Sunday, they stay at home and watch TV all day! They dont know its bad for _133_ (they) eyes._134_ (usual) they like hamburgers, fried chicken and some _135_ (beef). They dont like any vegetables _136_

42、 fruit. They dont know eating more vegetables and fruit _137_ (be) better than eating meat. At school, the students only do a few _138_ (minute) of sports. The teachers think it is quite necessary (必要的) _139_ the students to do some sports, _140_ they try to ask the students to play sports every day

43、.（2021河北石家庄瀚林学校七年级期中）根据短文内容及提示，在横线上填写一个正确的单词。Hello! My name is Peter. I have a _141_ (health) life. I get up early every day _142_ I dont want to arrive late for school. I take a shower _143_ (quick) and eat breakfast. My home is not _144_ from school, so I usually walk to school. I think its also g

44、ood exercise.Today is Saturday. My family are all _145_ home. Look! My father is _146_ (watch) TV. My mother is washing the _147_ (dish). My brother and sister are doing _148_ (they) homework. Wheres my pet dog Dingding? Oh, its playing _149_ a ball. It is very _150_ (friend). We all like it.（2021河北

45、石家庄石门实验学校七年级期中）根据句意，用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。I have a best friend, Zihan. She is _151_ eleven-year-old student in Grade 7 at Shijiazhuang Shimen Experimental School. The school day starts at 8:15 am and ends _152_ 5:30 pm. At her school she learns both inside and outside the classroom. She can visit l_153_ of

46、 museums, airports and other _154_ (relax) places.All students at her school take math, English and so on. Math is the most important subject. It is _155_ (real) difficult and they have to do much work to pass their tests. Their teachers are very s_156_ with them. They must follow the school _157_ (

47、rule), for example, dont be _158_ (noise).After school, she can join many clubs. Some useful clubs are Music, Sports and Dance. She can go to the sports club to practice _159_ (swim). She also _160_ (keep) reading books after school every day.How colorful her life is!（2021浙江七年级期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上

48、下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Vincent van Gogh is one of the greatest artists in the world.Van Gogh was born _161_ March 30, 1853. He lived in Europe in the 1800s. He was lonely because he had few _162_ （friend）. At the age of 27, he _163_（start）painting after he tried many different jobs. Va

49、n Gogh painted for just 10 years, _164_ he finished more than 800 paintings and 700 drawings. In 1888, he moved to the town of Arles in France. In Arles, he did some of his _165_（good）works in his life.Van Gogh wanted _166_（draw）quickly, so he liked drawing directly（直接地）on the canvas（画布）. This way o

50、f drawing made _167_（he）paintings different from others. Van Goghs paintings were warm, colorful and beautiful. As _168_ artist, Van Gogh was famous for his paintings of flowers, the countryside and working people.Van Goghs paintings _169_（are）not popular before he died. However, each of them is ove

51、r _170_（thousand）of dollars today. They have changed the way people look at art and the world.（2021浙江金华七年级期中）A couple(夫妻) from another country come to New York. They want _171_ (go) for a walk and see the city, but they are afraid of getting _172_ (lose) because they cant speak any English.Before th

52、ey leave, they write down the words on the gate of the hotel. They walk around _173_ city and buy something they like. After two _174_ (hour), they begin to go back. Of course, they _175_ (not) know the way. _176_ they go to a policeman and ask him the way to the hotel. The policeman asks them. _177

53、_ do you live? The couple take out the paper _178_ the words on. The police is surprised(惊讶的). He _179_ (read) the words on the paper, Welcome to _180_ (we) hotel!（2021湖南长沙市南雅中学七年级期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Tom,How are you? Im in _181_ new school this term. And I am writing to you in my

54、 school now. My new school is big and nice and _182_ (it) 60th birthday is coming this weekend. There are 1,400 students and 140 teachers in my school. We like the teachers. They are very nice to us. My classmates are really friendly, too. They teach me Chinese and I teach _183_ (they) English. Look

55、! This is our classroom. Its big and tidy. You can see a map on the wall. Its a map _184_ China. You can also find a bookcase in the classroom. The books in it are _185_ (we). There are trees, _186_ (flower) and green grass in the school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there _187_ (be) a

56、small river, _188_ the water is quite clean. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping _189_ my father and mother. We all like China. If you are free, what about _190_ (

57、come) to my school? I will show you around. Please write to me soon!Yours,Jack（2021广东深圳实验学校七年级期中）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。In the United States and Canada, calling 911 is the fastest way you can get help for _191_ (you) or someone else. Other _192_ (country) may use an

58、other three numbers. _193_ the UK, for example, _194_ is 999, and in France it is 112. The Chinese _195_ Japanese call 110. If someone suddenly _196_ (seem) very sick and is having _197_ hard time breathing, you should _198_ (call) 911. The 911 operators may ask you what, where and who questions. Yo

59、u should stay as _199_ (calm) as you can while _200_ (answer) questions.参考答案：1with2their3studies4but5movies6boring7an8to take9Chinese10is talking【解析】本文主要介绍了Cooper一家人的家庭信息，家庭成员的爱好等信息。1句意：但现在他们和孩子在北京。根据“But now they are in Beijingtheir kids”可知，与孩子们一起在北京，with“与一起”，故填with。2句意：这是他们第一次来中国。此空修饰名词time，要用形容词

60、性物主代词，故填their。3句意：她女儿在她的学校学习。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填studies。4句意：所以她经常去看京剧，但她的女儿不这样认为。“So she often goes to see Beijing Opera”与“her daughter doesnt think so”是转折关系，故填but。5句意：Cooper先生不喜欢电影。此空应填复数名词表泛指，故填movies。6句意：他认为它们很无聊。are后接形容词作表语，修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填boring。7句意：它是一个古老漂亮的地方。此处表示泛指，且old是以元音音素开头的单词

61、，故填an。8句意：他们想在那拍照。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to take。9句意：他们也可以学习说中文。speak+语言，表示“说某种语言”，故填Chinese。10句意：现在海伦在家里和她的朋友们谈论他们最喜欢的话题。根据“Now”可知，句子是现在进行时，主语Helen是第三人称，助动词用is，故填is talking。11from12because13to take14The15longer16her17heard18wont leave19kindness20themselves【解析】本文主要讲述了众人帮助一位盲人能赶上公交车的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们：善良

62、无处不在，我们应该多设身处地地为他人着想。11句意：这样一来，李女士从工作地点步行到公交车站只剩下三分钟的时间了。根据“her workplace to the bus stop”可知，此处是指从从工作地点到公交车站，故填from。12句意：然而，这对李女士来说并不容易，因为她是盲人。空格后“she was blind.”是解释不容易的原因，故填because。13句意：如果她错过了公共汽车，她必须再走10分钟，穿过一条繁忙的街道，坐另一辆公共汽车。根据“cross a busy street a different bus”可知，穿过一条繁忙的街道的目的是为了乘坐另一辆公交车，用动词不定式表

63、目的，故填to take。14句意：李女士的故事在786路的公交车司机中传播开来，他们都很同情她。根据“story of Ms Li”可知，此处特指李女士的故事，故填The。15句意：现在李女士有足够的时间到达公交车站，即使这意味着公交司机不得不多工作几分钟。根据“even though this meant that the bus drivers had to work for a few minutes”可知，此处指再工作久一些，有比较之意，故填longer。16句意：三分钟的延迟让她的生活轻松多了。此空修饰名词life，要用形容词性物主代词，故填her。17句意：有一次，当李女士出发晚

64、了，并试图快速走到公交车站时，她听到公交司机说。根据“tried”可知，句子是一般过去时，故填heard。18句意：我不会把你落下的。“落下”这个动词发生在未来，故此处应用一般将来时结构，否定句在will后接not，缩写为wont，后接动词原形leave，故填wont leave。19句意：如果我们观察生活中的小细节，我们可以发现善良无处不在。动词find后接名词作宾语，故填kindness。20句意：他们设身处地为别人着想，并展示了什么是真正的服务全心全意地帮助别人。当宾语与主语在人称上保持一致时，宾语应填反身代词，故填themselves。21on22herself23and24succe

65、ss25the26cheerful27playing28led29happily30millions【解析】本文讲述贾玲的新电影你好李焕英的人物和故事情节，讲述电影吸引了很多人去电影院观看。21句意：2021年2月12日在中国大陆上映。根据“February 12”可知表达的是具体的一天，用介词“on”。故填on。22句意：贾小玲对她自己从没感到自豪。根据“Jia Xiaoling never felt proud of”可知对自己感到自豪，用“she”的反身代词“herself”。故填herself 。23句意：所以，她回到20世纪80年代去见她年轻的妈妈，李焕英，她想帮助她妈妈取得成功。根

66、据“traveled back to the 1980s”及“met her young mother”可知前后是顺承关系，用连词“and”连接表达“然后”。故填and。24句意：所以，她回到20世纪80年代去见她年轻的妈妈，李焕英，她想帮助她妈妈取得成功。动词“get”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词，句子表达取得“成功”，用“successful”的名词形式“success”。故填success。25句意：在电影中他们两个人成为了好朋友。根据“Hello, Mom”可知此处特指前文中提到的电影，表达确指，名词前用定冠词“the”。故填the。26句意：她总是很乐观。句子表达她是“乐观的，

67、开心的”，用“cheer”的形容词形式“cheerful”作表语。故填cheerful。27句意：她喜欢打排球。表达“喜欢做某事”，用短语“enjoy doing”，表达“打球”，用动名词形式“playing”。故填playing。28句意：她带领她的队伍参加排球比赛因为她想让她的女儿开心。句子缺谓语动词，讲述过去的事，句子是一般过去时，表达“带领”，动词用过去式“led”。故填led。29句意：她最大的希望是她的女儿能幸福健康地成长。根据“and healthily”可知用副词形成并列结构，表达“幸福地”，用副词“happily”。故填happily。30句意：数百万的人去电影院看这部电影。

68、句子表达不确定的数字概念，用短语“millions of”表达“数百万的”。故填millions。31an32illness33told34walking35herself36In37doing38scared39but40impossible【解析】本文讲述了安吉拉因为重病不能行走，但她有乐观的心态，并且坚信自己将来一定会再次行走，几年后，她终于可以重新走路了。31句意：安吉拉是一个11岁的女孩。根据“11-year-old girl”可知，需要不定冠词，11-year-old是以元音音素开头的，故填an。32句意：她得了严重的疾病，影响了她的神经系统。根据“has a serious”可知

69、，需要一个可数名词单数，结合英文提示，illness符合句意。故填illness。33句意：她告诉所有人，她总有一天会再次行走。根据“she was going to walk again some day”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，结合英文提示，told符合句意。故填told。34句意：医生鼓励她想象自己能走路。根据“imagine doing sth.”可知，walking符合句意。故填walking。35句意：所以安吉拉想象自己每天都在散步。根据“walking every day”和英文提示可知，是想象自己每天都在散步，因此herself符合句意。故填herself。36句意：事实上

70、，它在房间里四处移动。根据固定搭配“in fact”可知，in符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In。37句意：看我在做什么！根据“I am”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，结合英文提示，doing符合句意。故填doing。38句意：但当时，医院里的其他人都在尖叫和奔跑，他们被吓死了。根据“they were”可知，需要一个形容词，结合英文提示，scared符合句意。故填scared。39句意：医院发生了地震，但没人告诉安吉拉。根据“She believed that she had moved on her own.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，故填but。40句意：如果我们有坚强的意志去做某事

71、，没有什么是不可能的，不是吗？根据“If we have a strong will to do something”可知，没什么不可能，结合英文提示，impossible符合句意。故填impossible。41on42to thank43your44will keep45the46youngest47won48learning49wishes50But【解析】本文向我们介绍日本著名的乒乓球运动员福原爱的退役消息。41句意：2018年10月21日，日本乒乓球选手福原爱在博客上宣布退役。“21, October, 2018”是具体的时间，用时间介词on，故填on。42句意：我要感谢我所有的粉丝。

72、want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填to thank。43句意：没有你的支持，我可能永远做不到。此处作定语修饰support，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填your。44句意：我也很感激乒乓球，我会在未来继续推动这项运动。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填will keep。45句意：福原爱三岁开始打乒乓球。at the age of“在几岁时”，固定短语，故填the。46句意：11岁时，福原爱成为日本国家队最年轻的球员。此前有定冠词the修饰，其后给出范围“in the Japanese national team”，所以用形容词最高级，故填young

73、est。47句意：那一年，她与日本队在伦敦奥运会上获得银牌。根据“in 2012”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。48句意：在得知福原爱退役的消息后，许多粉丝感到非常难过。介词After后用动名词形式，故填learning。49句意：但他们还是给她送上了最好的祝福。best wishes“最好的祝福”，表示复数含义，故填wishes。50句意：另一位粉丝说：“不过没关系，我只是希望你一切都好。”前后句构成转折关系，用but连接，句首需大写首字母，故填But。51a52My53has54by55from56walk57in58classes59teachers60and【解析】

74、本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Li Hua的学校。51句意：我是第十五中学的一名学生。根据“student”可知，此空需要一个不定冠词，且是辅音音素开头，因此a符合句意。故填a。52句意：我的学校不是很大。根据“school isnt very big”可知，我的学校不大，因此my符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填My。53句意：它有大约1000名学生。根据“about 1000 students”可知，是有大约1000名学生；再者根据全文时态可知，是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，因此has符合句意。故填has。54句意：每天早上我们乘公共汽车或骑自行车上学。根据固定搭配“骑自行车：by

75、 bike”可知，by符合句意。故填by。55句意：我家离学校不远，所以放学后我总是步行回家。根据固定搭配“远离：far from”可知，from符合句意。故填from。56句意：我家离学校不远，所以放学后我总是步行回家。根据上文可知，离家不远，因此是步行回家，主语是I，因此walk符合句意。故填walk。57句意：我在七年级。根据“Grade Seven”可知，是在七年级，因此in符合句意。故填in。58句意：七年级有四个班。根据“There are four”可知，此空需要一个名词复数；再者根据“ I am in Class 2”可知，是说有4个班级，因此classes符合句意。故填cla

76、sses。59句意：我们的老师很好。根据“They love their work.their students.”可知，是老师很好；再者根据“are”可知，需要一个名词复数，因此teachers符合句意。故填teachers。60句意：他们热爱自己的工作和学生。根据“their work”和“their students”可知，两者是并列关系，因此and符合句意。故填and。61interesting62seconds63But64takes65easily66a67to do68their69watching70on【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲了抖音视频，详细的介绍了视频的时间及它带给

77、我们的负面影响，作者建议我们不应该花那么多时间在抖音上。61句意：里面有一些有趣的有用的视频。根据空后的“and useful videos”可知，应该填的是interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语，故填interesting。62句意：它们很短从十五秒到三十秒。根据空前的“from fifteen to thirty”可知，应该填的是second的复数seconds“秒”，故填seconds。63句意：但是小程序也有一些不好的东西。根据空前的“I enjoy watching them”和空后的“there are some bad things about the a

78、pp, too”可知，前后是转折关系，用but“但是”，故填But。64句意：首先它占用了我们太多的时间。时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以用take的第三人称单数takes，故填takes。65句意：你会很轻易的上瘾。根据空后的“become”可知，应该填的是easy的副词easily“容易地”修饰动词，故填easily。66句意：曾经，我看了一整个下午的视频。根据空后的“whole afternoon”可知，应该填的是不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。67句意：我忘记去做作业了。根据固定搭配forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”可知，应该用do的不定式to do作宾语，故填t

79、o do。68句意：例如，一些学生做一些无聊的事情然后上传视频到抖音。根据空后的“videos”可知，应该填的是they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，故填their。69句意：你不可能通过看视频能真正学到有用的东西。根据空前的“by”可知，应该填的是watch的动名词watching“观看”作宾语，故填watching。70句意：也许我们不应该花太多的时间在抖音上。根据固定搭配spend+时间+on sth“花时间做某事”可知，应该用介词on，故填on。71first/given72an73but74is75friends76too77of78playing79on80know【解析

80、】本文是记叙文，介绍了英国男孩彼得怀特和中国男孩李晓明的个人信息和主要喜好。71句意：他的名字叫彼得。根据上下文“He is Peter WhiteHis family name is White”，可知Peter是名字；first/given名字，在last/family name“姓氏”前面，故填first/given。72句意：他是一个英国男孩，来自伦敦，但他现在在中国北京学习。这里boy泛指男孩，需用不定冠词修饰；结合English以元音音素开头，故填an。73句意：他是一个英国男孩，来自伦敦，但他现在在中国北京学习。根据题干“comes from Londonhe studies i

81、n Beijing, China now”，可知前后是转折关系，故填but。74句意：他十二岁了。本句是主系表结构，主语he是单数第三人称，结合短文时态是一般现在时，系词需用is，故填is。75句意：他非常喜欢北京和中国，因为他在这里有很多中国的好朋友。good好的，形容词修饰名词；根据下文“They often have a good time together happily”，可知他们是好朋友；many许多的，修饰复数名词，故填friends。76句意：他来自北京，他也十二岁。根据前文对彼得的描述“He is twelve years old”，可知李晓明也是十二岁；too用于肯定句的句

82、尾表示“也”，故填too。77句意：李晓明是彼得的一个好朋友。根据题干，friend 和Peters 是所属关系，这里用of表示双重所有格，即“a good friend of Peters”，故填of。78句意：他们都喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，都是固定短语，故填playing。79句意：放学后，他们经常和同学们在操场上打篮球。on the playground在操场上，固定短语，作地点状语，故填on。80句意：我不知道。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“Lets call Li Xiaoming at 2358 7456”，可知不知道

83、；dont表否定，动词用原形，故填know。81writing82in83subjects84playing85because#and86was87an88is89take90to know【解析】本文是刘红写给Cici的一封信，信中介绍了自己的学习、爱好及家庭信息。81句意：我写信是想告诉你我想成为你的笔友。根据“Im”可知be动词后接现在分词writing构成现在进行时。故填writing。82句意：我住在青岛。根据“Qingdao”可知住在青岛，大地点前用介词in。故填in。83句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学、科学、艺术、体育和其他一些科目。根据“some other”可知此处用subj

84、ect的复数形式。故填subjects。84句意：我喜欢弹吉他、集邮和拍照。根据“collecting stamps and taking photos”可知此处用like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。85句意：我最喜欢夏天，因为我最喜欢的运动是游泳。“我最喜欢的运动是游泳”是“我最喜欢夏天”的原因，可用because引导原因状语从句；空前后都表示最喜欢的事物，表示等同关系，可用and连接并列句。故填because/and。86句意：我的祖父是一名警察，现在他退休了。根据“now he is retired”可知过去是警察，用一般过去时，主语“My grandf

85、ather”后接be动词was。故填was。87句意：我们住在一所旧房子里。此处泛指“一所旧房子”，old以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。88句意：在我们家附近，有一条河和一个美丽的公园。there be句型遵循就近一致原则，根据“a river”可知be动词用is。故填is。89句意：晚饭后我们全家经常在公园里散步。根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“Our family”表复数意义，此处用动词原形take。故填take。90句意：我想知道一些关于你和英国的事情。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to know。91from92photos93

86、are94fathers95has96and97help98me99these100a【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了机器人Jack在一个中国家庭里照顾他们的日常饮食起居，包括做饭、清洗餐具、读报纸等。91句意：我来自日本。根据语境可知，此处应为“我来自日本”，come from来自，固定搭配。故填from。92句意：这是我家的一些照片。“photo”照片，可数名词，根据some可知，此处应用其复数形式photos。故填photos。93句意：在我家，我父母和弟弟都很忙，所以我经常帮助他们。上文“我的父母和弟弟都很忙”和下文“我经常帮助他们”之间是因果关系，前者是因，后者是果，故用so“因

87、此”连接。故填so。94句意：我父亲的最爱是鸡蛋，牛奶和水果。“father”父亲，名词。本句空格后有名词favorites“最爱的东西”，故此处应用其-s所有格形式fathers，作定语修饰favorites，意为“父亲的最爱”。故填fathers。95句意：徐刚早餐通常吃牛肉、牛奶和面包。“have”，动词。根据usually及语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时，且主语Xu Gang为第三人称单数，故此处应用其单三形式has。故填has。96句意：当他们去工作上学时，我洗碗并且打扫房间。前文“洗碗”和后文“打扫房间”是一种并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。97句意：晚上，我帮徐刚做作业

88、并且按时睡觉。must后接动词原形。故填help。98句意：周末，我的家人和我一块儿在家里。介词with后接I的宾格形式me，意为“我”。故填me。99句意：我能很好的记住每一件事，每周都做这些事情，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。根据“things”可知this要用复数形式these，意为“这些”。故填these。100句意：我能很好的记住每一件事，每周都做这些事情，因为我的身体里有一台电脑。根据语境可知，此处应为“我的身体里有一台电脑”。此处的computer“电脑”为单数，表泛指，故其前应加不定冠词，由于computer以辅音音素开头，故此处应为不定冠词a。故填a。101is102in103W

89、hat104my105Its106same107classes108like109Who110His【解析】本文介绍了周鹏的个人信息，学校信息，学校人员以及好朋友的情况。101句意：我的名字叫周鹏。句子是一般现在时，主语name是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。102句意：我在育才中学。在某个学校用介词in，故填in。103句意：这是什么？根据答语“student card.”可知，对物提问用疑问词what，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What。104句意：它是我的学生证。此空修饰名词school card，要用形容词物主代词，故填my。105句意：它的号码是124609。此空指代前文提到的

90、school card，且此空修饰名词number，要用形容词性物主代词its，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Its。106句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据“but in different”可知，前半句是指在相同的学校，故填same。107句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。different修饰名词的复数形式，故填classes。108句意：我们喜欢运动。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动词用原形，故填like。109句意：那是谁。此空缺少疑问词，who“谁”，放在句首，首字母要大写，故填Who。110句意：他的电话号码是4265531。此空修饰名词telephone n

91、umber，要用形容词性物主代词，故填His。111an112visited113by114took115slow116farmer117grew118noodles119to cook120shopping.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者玛丽和妹妹莉莉上周一起去爷爷奶奶家过周末。111句意：莉莉，一个八岁的女孩，是我的小妹妹。根据语境可知，此处泛指一个八岁的女孩子，空格处应填不定冠词修饰，eight以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。112句意：上周末，莉莉和我去看望了我们的祖父母。通过“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，visit拜访，动词，空格处应用过去式vi

92、sited。故填visited。113句意：我们乘火车去那里。根据语境可知，空格处填介词，“by+交通工具”表示乘坐或采用某种交通方式出行，by train表示“乘坐火车”。故填by。114句意：我们大约花了两个小时。文章讲述是上周末发生的事情，该句时态为一般过去时，take花费，动词，过去式为took。故填took。115句意：火车开得很慢，一路上我们看到了许多有趣的东西。根据was可知，空格处应填形容词作表语，slowly缓慢地，副词，形容词形式为slow，表示“缓慢的”。故填slow。116句意：我们的祖父是一个农民。根据语境和所给单词可知此处讲述爷爷是个农民；不定冠词“a”后填单数名词

93、；farm农场，名词，变为指人的名词为“farmer”，意为“农民”。故填farmer。117句意：他在农场种了许多水果。文章讲述是上周末发生的事情，该句时态为一般过去时。grow种植，动词，过去式为grew。故填grew。118句意：11点，我奶奶为我们做了西红柿面条。noodle面条，名词，通常使用复数形式“noodles”。故填noodles。119句意：我奶奶教我如何做饭。根据“how”和所给单词可知，空格处填动词不定式，构成“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作句子的宾语。cook做饭，动词，不定式形式为“to cook”。故填to cook。120句意：午饭后，我们去购物。根据went和

94、所给单词可知，空格处填动名词shopping，go shopping表示“去购物” 。故填shopping。121the122but123their124colors125likes126too127from128to do129well130interesting【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了莉莉和露西这对双胞胎姐妹的一些个人信息。121句意：她们看起来一样。根据上文“They are twin(双胞胎) sisters”可知，两人是双胞胎，所以她们长得一模一样。look the same意为“看起来一样”，符合句意，故填the。122句意：她们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。结合前后文“

95、the same school”和“different(不同的) classes”可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but。故填but。123句意：但是她们的妈妈很容易分辨出区别。空格后为名词mom，故空格处应填形容词性物主代词修饰mom。人称代词they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“她们的”，符合句意，故填their。124句意：这两个女孩喜欢相同的衣服，但她们喜欢不同的颜色。空格前为形容词different，故名词color应用复数形式。故填colors。125句意：露西最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，但莉莉喜欢绿色。根据语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，且主语为Lily，故动词lik

96、e应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。126句意：她的裙子是绿色的，她的毛衣也是绿色的。根据上文“Her skirt is green, and her sweater is green”可知，此处应填意为“也”的副词。too作副词，意为“也”，常位于句末，且用逗号隔开。故填too。127句意：她们经常喜欢去借学校图书馆的书。根据下文“the library of the school”可知，此处是从学校图书馆借书，故应填介词from，意为“从”。故填from。128句意：她们的妈妈让她们每天做运动。ask sb. to do sth.为固定结构，意为“叫某人做某事”，符合句意，故填to d

97、o。129句意：莉莉擅长篮球，露西擅长篮球。do well in为固定搭配，意为“在做得好”，符合句意，故填well。130句意：她们认为运动很有趣。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作表语。名词interest的形容词形式为interesting，意为“有趣的”，指物，符合句意，故填interesting。131watching132from133their134Usually135beef136or137is138minutes139for140so【解析】短文介绍了中学生一些日常生活情况。有些中学生非常喜欢看电视，每到星期六和星期天，他们整天呆在家里看电视！通常他们喜欢吃汉堡包、炸鸡和牛肉，

98、不喜欢吃蔬菜或水果。在学校，学生们只做几分钟的运动，老师认为学生做一些运动是很有必要的，所以他们每天都要求学生多做运动。131句意：许多中学生非常喜欢看电视。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故填watching。132句意：但是从星期一到星期五他们必须去上学。from Monday to Friday从周一到周五，故填from。133句意：他们不知道这对眼睛有害。名词的前面要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。134句意：通常他们喜欢汉堡包、炸鸡和一些牛肉。此处缺少频率副词，可以放于句首，或主语之后，故填Usually。135句意：通常他们喜欢汉堡包、炸鸡和一些牛肉。beef是不可数

99、名词，无复数形式，故填beef。136句意：他们不喜欢任何蔬菜或水果。在否定句中表示并列关系，用连词or，故填or。137句意：他们不知道多吃蔬菜和水果比吃肉好。动名词或动名词短语作主语，视作单数，时态为一般现在时，故填is。138句意：在学校，学生们只做几分钟的运动。a few修饰可数名词复数形式，故填minutes。139句意：老师认为学生做一些运动是很有必要的。Its + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样”，故填for。140句意：所以他们每天都尽量要求学生做运动。前后句之间表示因果关系，前因后果，故填so。141healthy

100、142because143quickly144far145at146watching147dishes148their149with150friendly【解析】本文是Peter介绍了自己的个人基本情况以及周六时的家庭生活。141句意：我有一个健康的生活。life是名词，所以空处应用形容词作定语修饰life。health对应的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。142句意：我每天早起，因为我不想上学迟到。根据句意可知，早起的原因是不想上学迟到，空后表示原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。143句意：我很快洗了个澡，吃了早餐。空处应填副词修饰动词短语take

101、a shower，quick对应的副词是quickly。故填quickly。144句意：我家离学校不远，所以我通常走路去学校。根据“so I usually walk to school”可知，学校离家不远，be not far from表示“离不远”，故填far。145句意：我的家人都在家。at home表示“在家”，固定短语。故填at。146句意：我爸爸正在看电视。空处应用现在分词，与空前的is构成现在进行时。故填watching。147句意：我妈妈 正在洗碗。dish“餐具”，空处是泛指所有餐具，所以用复数形式。故填dishes。148句意：我哥哥和姐姐在做他们的家庭作业。do ones

102、 homework表示“做某人的家庭作业”；根据“My brother and sister”可知，空处应填they对应的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。149句意：哦，它在玩球。play with“同一起玩”，固定短语。故填with。150句意：它很友好。由is可知，空处应填形容词作表语，friend的形容词是friendly。故填friendly。151an152at153(l)ots154relaxing155really156(s)trict157rules158noisy159swimming160keeps【解析】短文主要介绍了好朋友子涵的一些事情，例如年龄、学校

103、、爱好、日常习惯和学校生活等。151句意：她是石家庄石门实验学校七年级的一名11岁的学生。student是可数名词单数，前面应该有不定冠词，eleven-year-old“11岁的”是以元音音素开头发音的，可知应该用an，故填an。152句意：学校每天早上8:15开始，下午5:30结束。这里考查时间介词，根据“5:30 pm”，可知应该用at，其后接具体时间点，故填at。153句意：她可以参观很多博物馆、机场和其他放松的地方。固定搭配：lots of“许多”，可修饰可数名词museums，故填(l)ots。154句意：她可以参观很多博物馆、机场和其他放松的地方。relax v. 放松。观察句子

104、，这里修饰名词places，可知应该用其形容词，relaxing adj.令人放松的，符合语境，故填relaxing。155句意：考试真的很难，他们要做很多工作才能通过考试。real adj.真正的。观察句子，这里修饰形容词difficult，可知应该用其副词形式，故填really。156句意：他们的老师对他们很严格。根据“They must follow the school .”，可知应该是老师对他们很严格，be strict with sb“对某人严格”，符合语境，故填(s)trict。157句意：他们必须遵守校规，例如，不要吵闹。rule n. 规则。follow the school

105、 rules“遵守校规”，这里应该用复数，表示不止一条规则，故填rules。158句意：他们必须遵守校规，例如，不要吵闹。noise n. 噪音。观察句子，系动词be后接形容词，表示“怎样”，noisy adj. 嘈杂的，符合语境，故填noisy。159句意：她可以去运动俱乐部练习游泳。swim v.游泳。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，故填swimming。160句意：她也坚持每天放学后读书。keep v.保持。观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，根据“every day”可知是经常性行为，应该用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故填keeps。161on162friends163

106、started164but165best166to draw167his168an169were170thousands【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了世界著名艺术家梵高的生平经历。161句意：梵高出生于1853年3月30日。“March 30, 1853”是具体的某一天，介词应用on。故填on。162句意：他很孤独，因为他几乎没有朋友。few，几乎没有，后加可数名词的复数形式。故填friends。163句意：在27岁的时候，他尝试了许多不同的工作后开始绘画。根据时间状语“At the age of 27”可知，句子应是一般过去时，动词用过去式started。故填started。164句意

107、：梵高只画了10年，但他完成了800多幅油画和700多幅绘画。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but，但是。故填but。165句意：在阿尔勒，他画了一些他一生中最好的作品。根据比较的范围“in his life”可知，空处形容词应用最高级形式；good的最高级形式为best，最好的，空格前有形容词性物主代词，省略the。故填best。166句意：梵高想快点画。想干某事：want to do sth.。故填to draw。167句意：这种绘画方式使他的画与众不同。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；he，他，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是his，他的。故填his。168句意：

108、作为一名艺术家，梵高以其花卉、乡村和劳动人民的绘画而闻名。根据句意，空处的词表示泛指，且artist是以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故填an。169句意：梵高的画在他死前并不流行。根据空后句“before he died.”时态可知，空处所在的句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式；are的过去式是were。故填were。170句意：然而，今天它们每一幅都超过了几千美元。根据空后of的提示可知，空处thousand应用复数形式；thousands of，数千、成千上万，固定用法。故填thousands。171to go172lost173the174hours175dont176So177Wh

109、ere178with179reads180our【解析】主要讲述了一对夫妇来到纽约旅行，他们不会说英语，为了防止迷路，他们在离开旅馆前写下旅馆门口的字。后来他们迷路了，警察发现他们写的字是“欢迎来到我们的旅馆”。171句意：他们想去散步，看看城市，但他们害怕迷路，因为他们不会说英语。want to do sth想要做某事，故填to go。172句意：他们想去散步，看看城市，但他们害怕迷路，因为他们不会说英语。get lost迷路，故填lost。173句意：他们在城市里散步，买一些他们喜欢的东西。此处特指这座城市，所以用定冠词the，故填the。174句意：两个小时后，他们开始回去。此前有two

110、修饰，所以使用名词复数形式，故填hours。175句意：当然，他们不认识路。本句谓语动词是know，时态是一般现在时，否定句用dont，故填dont。176句意：于是他们走到一个警察跟前，问他去旅馆的路。结合前文，他们不知道回去的路，所以才会找警察，是因果关系，故填So。177句意：你们住在哪儿？根据“ask him the way to the hotel”可知，他们问去旅馆的路，所以警察是问“哪里”，故填Where。178句意：夫妇俩拿出写着字的纸。根据前文“Before they leave, they write down the words on the gate of the ho

111、tel.”可知，他们在纸上写了字，此处表示“有”，可用介词with表示，故填with。179句意：他读着纸上的字：“欢迎光临我们酒店！”本文时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故填reads。180句意：他读着纸上的字：“欢迎光临我们酒店！”此处用于句中作定语，修饰其后的名词hotel，所以使用形容词性物主代词，故填our。181a182its183them184of185ours186flowers187is188and189with190coming【解析】文章是Jack写信告诉Tom一些关于他的新学校的一些情况。181句意：这学期我在一所新学校。空处修饰“new school”，表

112、示泛指，应用不定冠词，new是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。182句意：我的新学校又大又好，它的60岁生日这个周末就要到了。空处修饰其后的名词birthday，指的是“它的”，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。183句意：他们教我中文，我教他们英语。空处作动词teach的宾语，应用宾格，故填them。184句意：这是一张中国地图。a map of China“一幅中国地图”，是固定短语，此处是of所有格的结构，故填of。185句意：里面的书是我们的。空处指代的是“我们的书”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，故填ours。186句意：学校里有树、花和绿草。此处与trees和grass

113、保持并列关系，flower是可数名词，应用复数形式，故填flowers。187句意：我的学校后面有一条小河，水很干净。句子主语是a small river，be动词应用单数形式，陈述事实用一般现在时，故填is。188句意：我的学校后面有一条小河，水很干净。空格前后句之间是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。189句意：有时我和爸爸妈妈一起去购物。根据“I go shopping.my father and mother”可知，此处指的是“和一起”，应用介词with，故填with。190句意：如果你有空，来我的学校怎么样？about是介词，后接动名词形式，故填coming。191yoursel

114、f192countries193In194it195and196seems197a198call199calm200answering【解析】本文科普了各个国家遇到紧急病情应拨打的电话，以及何时该打电话，打电话时怎么说。191句意：在美国和加拿大，拨打911是你自己或别人获得帮助的最快方式。根据主语“you”可知，此处指“为自己获得帮助”，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。192句意：其他国家可能会使用另外三个号码。country“国家”，可数名词；other后跟名词复数。故填countries。193句意：例如，英国是打999，法国是打112。根据“ in France it

115、 is 112”可知，此处指“在英国”，用介词in。故填In。194句意：例如，英国是打999，法国是打112。根据“ in France it is 112”可知，此处用it指代“电话号码”，故填it。195句意：中国人和日本人拨打110。根据谓语动词“call”可知，“Chinese”和“Japanese”是并列作主语，用and连接。故填and。196句意：如果某人突然病得很重，呼吸困难，你应该打911。句中缺少谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填seems。197句意：如果某人突然病得很重，呼吸困难，你应该打911。have a hard time doing sth表示“做某事有困难”，固定短语。故填a。198句意：如果某人突然病得很重，呼吸困难，你应该打911。call“打电话”，动词；情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填call。199句意：在回答问题时，你应该尽可能保持冷静。calm“冷静的”，形容词。stay后应跟形容词作表语，as.as中间加形容词原级，故填clam。200句意：在回答问题时，你应该尽可能保持冷静。answer“回答”，动词。本句是while引导的时间状语从句，主从句主语一致，可省略从句的主语和be动词，所以用处用现在分词。故填answering。