专题10 阅读还原(杭州专用）-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺（三年真题热门考点提炼 名校最新模拟速递）专训（浙江省专用）.docx

1、2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺（三年真题热门考点提炼+名校最新模拟速递）专训（浙江省专用）专题10 阅读还原(杭州专用）三年真题热门考点提炼A（2020浙江杭州统考中考真题）下面文章中有五处(第15题) 需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。_1_Hopes, ambitions (抱负), dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of al

2、l the things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didnt do?Of course, theres no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success wont come if you dont do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step model will help you to make your dreams come true. Step 1: _2_What would

3、you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be famous or It would be nice to have more friends. Or they may be more specific, like Ive always wanted to play a musical instrument. Step 2: _3_Now you need to do two things:1. Cho

4、ose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you wont do anything. 2. Set a time limit (限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it. So, for example, I would like to be fitter. in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join

5、a half-marathon race by the end of August. Step 3: _4_Now that youve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August. becomes Im going to join a running club. or Im going to go joggin

6、g three times a week.Step 4: _5_This is when you change your intentions (意图) into specific actions. Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you dont do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans. So now Im going to join a running club. becomes Im meeting the president of t

7、he Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 530. Dont let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dream come true.AChange I would like to. . to I will. . .BChange I did. . . to I do. . .CHow to be successfulDChange Im going to. . to Im doing. . on. . at. .EThink about your amb

8、itionsFChange I will. . . to Im going to. . .B（2021浙江杭州统考中考真题）How to get that job!Interviews can be quite frightening but our top five tips can help you. Dont worryrelax! Remember these things and youll be fine. _6_Find out exactly where the interview is and how to get there. Remember that buses and

9、 trains can often be late so allow plenty of time. Its better to be early than late. _7_Think about what the interviewer will ask you. He or she will probably ask about your qualifications（资格）and your experience but theyll also ask you why you want the job as well. Think of some possible questions a

10、nd prepare your answers before you go. _8_If you wear something new, it will make you feel uncomfortable. Its best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in. _9_In the interview, dont sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This make

11、s you look honest and more confident._10_Its a good idea to ask questions at the interview. Ask about the company or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview. It makes you look more interested if you do this.AAsk a question!BBe relaxed.CWear comfortable clothes.DBe on time!EMake eye cont

12、act（眼神交流）!FBe prepared!C（2022浙江杭州统考中考真题）下面有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Taking stress out of examsPre-exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students lives. It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly. So here are some tips to help you lower the streets of

13、 exams. _11_The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan. Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. And dont wait until the last minute to study everything. _12_When we dont understand something, we feel stressed. Its normal. But dont worr

14、y about it, do something about it! Ask your teacher for help. You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their students to do well in exams._13_Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better. So dont study all the time. It can just make you more stressed. Do some sport, go to the

15、gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!_14_Its important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well._15_Finally, if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed, th

16、en dont keep it a secret. Talk to someone, your mum or your dad, a friend or a teacher and tell them how you feel. We all need help sometimes.AEat and sleep wellBMake it interestingCDont be afraid to askDHealthy body, healthy brainEBe organized and start earlyFDont keep your stress to yourself名校最新模拟

17、速递A（2022浙江杭州杭州市十三中教育集团（总校）校考二模）下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Are you thinking of creating a popular life-changing product? Then dont wait! Take these simple steps to make your very own invention and create a world-changing product._1_ Ask them about their process and ho

18、w they came up with their ideas. Getting first-hand information about what it takes to be an inventor is a great beginning step in becoming an inventor yourself. _2_ The next step in becoming an inventor and coming up with a truly special and useful product is to brainstorm ideas. What are you most

19、interested in? In order to invent something from start to finish, you will need to stay within your fields of knowledge. Otherwise, you may have a great idea but dont know how to realize it. _3_ Consider all aspects (方面) of your invention including all the required parts, and important details about

20、 how it works or what it will do. Keep these answers and ideas in your journal so you can refer back to them._4_ When you feel confident in your invention and have made any useful changes, research it to make sure your idea is truly special. You can search online for products that match the descript

21、ion of your invention. If you have a name for your product created already, search this to make sure that it is not already being used. _5_ If you have to use power tools or the dangerous materials, you will probably need somebodys help. Ask your parents when they have enough free time to sit down w

22、ith you and start building.ABrainstorm ideas.BUse the product yourself.CResearch your invention.DMeet with other inventors.EFind a good time to build your invention.FSpend time considering the details (细节).B（2022浙江杭州杭州市风帆中学校考二模）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。How to manage

23、 your timeTime is very valuable. How to finish your plans in a limited time is very important to your work. The following tips may help you a lot._6_Sometimes it is difficult to complete every task. The best way to achieve success is to make a plan. This starts as a list of all the tasks that are im

24、portant to accomplish your goals._7_Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media. Although they are important to everyday communication, they can draw your more attention than they deserve. Consider shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your ful

25、l attention._8_Those asking you to take part in their activities would be more disappointed if you unwisely agreed to do something, but then failed to do it. Learn to refuse them and be honest with others._9_Taking breaks is good for your brain. Dont be hard on yourself: you will actually perform be

26、tter if you take breaks. This might seem to be opposite to all those tasks on your list, but ways to deal with difficult problems can come from a refreshed brain._10_Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not going well. Dont be nervous if your pl

27、ans fail: instead, rewrite your plan and aim to get rid of all other unnecessary tasks.AUpdate(更新) your planBLearn to say “no”CMake a planDDont pay attention to something unimportantEDo one thing at a timeFGive yourself a breakC（2022浙江杭州统考二模）下面文章中有五处需要添加（小）标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合的（小）标题。选项中有一项是多余

28、选项。_11_ We welcome you aboard Air China Flight and will do our best to make your trip safe, comfortable and enjoyable. _12_To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to the most important tips. Seat belts must remain fastened（扣住）while the “fasten seat belts” sign is on. All flights are

29、non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is not allowed. _13_To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Air-bus A321/320/319, aircraft route maps and short videos are shown. _14_Duri

30、ng most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all flights of over 35 minutes. _15_In this magazine youll find a special form for your comments about our service. Kindly return the form

31、to our crew or any Air-China office. You can also fax it or send your comments by e-mail.AYour opinions are welcomed.BFor your safety.CFor your pleasure time.DTips to make your trip safe and wonderful.EMeals and drinks.FHistory and culture.D（2022浙江杭州统考二模）下面文章中有五处（第1一5题）需要添加标题，请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的

32、标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。To My Best FriendOn a sunny morning, I am listening to the music. The soft music reminds me of my best friend, Sarah. There are many things I want to say to her.Thank you for being there for me throughout all of the seasons of my life-the ups and downs, the beautiful and the ugly. You

33、 have offered me a shoulder to cry on whenever life has become hard. You have helped me in ways I didnt even know._16_ Whether its been sending me the funniest pictures on the internet or singing with me Taylor Swifts songs, you have given me some of the best laughs of my life._17_ Whenever I have d

34、oubts about myself, you remind me of who I am and why I should be proud to have grown into the person I am. And thank you for always being honest with me. Whenever I make a stupid mistake, you always bring me around to face reality._18_ Without your encouragement, I wouldnt have applied for(申请)and l

35、andedthe wellpaying job that I now have._19_ You have taught me what it means to be a loving friend and what it means to receive love. There is something special about our friendship that cannot be found in any other relationship Ive ever had._20_ No words could ever describe how thankful I am to ha

36、ve you in my life. And Ill always try my best to be the best friend for you.AThank you for everything youve done for meBThank you for always making me laughCThank you for helping me with my studyDThank you for encouraging me to be more confidentEThank you for always allowing me to be 100% myselfFTha

37、nk you for showing me what love isE（2022浙江杭州校考二模）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入第31-35小题（选项中有一项是多余选项)。One problem that most university students face is not having enough money. Here are some money-saving tips for students we think will help._21_Every month, write down what you spend money on, and when you

38、 spend it. Also, write down the money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about when to spend and when not to spend._22_If you have the time, one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do. But even better is getting one in a restaurant. Some restaurants give

39、food to their workers, so you wont need to worry about paying for meals._23_Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can._24_Eating in restaurants can be very expensive

40、. You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost._25_You can spend less money on transportation. This can save you 30 percent or more. Cars are a big expense, so if you live on the university campus, leave them at you

41、r parents home.AFind a job.BEat at home.CBuy used things.DMake a list.ECollect old things.FBuy a bus pass.F（2022浙江杭州统考一模）请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入1-5题中，有一个选项为多余选项。Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a posi

42、tive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong._26_When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being hon

43、est about your feelings. Dont hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them._27_Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fa

44、il to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety._28_Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ag

45、es. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online._29_Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people have been talking about it.

46、To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet._30_Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeC

47、hat.AKeep a healthy lifestyle.BRemember to get up early.CTalk to someone.DRecognize and accept your feelings.EPrevent receiving too much information.FDo some physical exercise.G（2022浙江杭州统考一模）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。New kid at school?Going to school in a new town

48、can be pretty stressful. Believe me, I know from experience. Not to worry though, there are ways to get through it! Here are a few tips Ive come up with. I hope they help!_31_When you go in on your first day at your new school, remember that not everyone is as scary as they seem. Just be brave and g

49、o for it! Its nearly always true that most people are nice once you get along with them._32_You may have no ideas about how to introduce yourself to your classmates. Looking for something to start your conversation? Dont worry! People seem to love talking about where youre from and the school you us

50、ed to go to._33_Take time to learn the names of other people, and dont forget to take an interest in the person youre talking to. It shows that you dont just care about yourself, but also pay attention to the other people._34_Nobody expects you to know everything about your new school the first day

51、you walk in. Theres a huge possibility that your new school will be totally different from the one you just came from. Find more about the school in the following days and you can get used to it as soon as possible._35_If you are good at a certain sport or do well in a certain subject, dont be shysh

52、ow it! People are interested in others with talent, and hiding yours to avoid showing off will only end up hurting you. So if you have a special talent or skill, let people know about it!APut on your new clothesBPay attention to other peopleCShow your talentDBe braveEFind out about the schoolFBe a c

53、onversation starterH（2022浙江杭州统考一模）阅读下面有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题的文章，请从A-F选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to make friends?Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Are you too shy to make friends? Read the following rules. They will help you._36_Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress i

54、n clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much._37_Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they dont know you._38_Some people worry about talking because t

55、hey think, “What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think._39_People enjoy talking about themselves and about how great they are or look. You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you

56、 care about them. You will make good impression on the people who talk to you._40_Dont just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends.AListen to people.BJust talk.CRead the news.DSmile more often.EGo outside.FAlways be

57、 clean.I（2022浙江杭州统考一模）_41_Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some useful tips to help solve this problem.Tip 1: _42_With each of the disagreements, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require everyth

58、ing to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.Tip 2: _43_Remember that your parents may have to work long hours. And this can make them tired, so please be patient with them. Find another right time.Tip 3: _44_How can you hope them to listen to you if you are

59、 not ready to listen to them? Also, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.Tip 4: _45_Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. It is believed that part of growing up is learning to live with different opinions, and learning to accept

60、 some unpleasant results.Hope you can learn to communicate better with your parents.AListen to what your parents have to say.BDont be angry with unpleasant results!CTalk with your parents when they are tired.DHow to communicate with your parents?EBe ready to change yourself if possible.FTalk with yo

61、ur parents at a proper time.J（2022浙江杭州统考一模）下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A B C D E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Most everyday writing is casual. We dont spend a lot of time thinking about them before we postcards or hit send. Sometimes, though, the occasion calls for something more formal(正式). Here are

62、a few points to keep in mind when youre writing your own formal letter._46_Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter? Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action? Whats the “ask”? Once you know this, you can and should cut everything

63、out that doesnt serve that purpose._47_Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly. Who are they? What do they want to know from your writing? Dont use the words that your readers wont understand._48_Its the writers job to be understood. Even if your reade

64、r is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand. People arent stupid, theyre busy. Formal writing does not require the use of big words._49_Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act

65、on. The first paragraph might be the only one he reads, so dont hide the “ask” in the last paragraph._50_When you think youve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively. If possible, print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud. Is it brief? Is it smart? Is it true? Is it kind

66、? Make the changes before you hit send.AKeep it short.BRead through to correct.CUse simple language.DUnderstand your purpose.EUnderstand your readers.FLead with the most important point.K（2022浙江杭州模拟预测）请阅读下文，根据情境将A、B、C、D、E、F六个句子填入各题中，使文章通顺合理，其中有一项是多余的。Many people get nervous before a big presentation

67、 or business meeting. Nervousness can get the best of us and can be hard to avoid for some, but with some practice anyone can overcome it. Follow a few simple steps to overcome nervousness about a big event or in daily life._51_ Having some topics or ideas ready and writing down some notes can help

68、you know what you want to say. Bring a notebook with you so that youre prepared to say what you want to confidently. Prepare some examples and ready yourself for questions._52_ If youre feeling nervous, thats okay. Dont pretend like youre not. Instead, accept these feelings to show that youre ready

69、to bring your best. Remember that its normal to feel nervous or stressed, but you can use these feelings to propel（驱使）yourself to get excited._53_ You might question yourself or feel like whatever you say will not be as good as others. If you have negative thoughts about your abilities, start to fig

70、ht back against them. What would you do if the worst outcome did happen? Ask yourself what evidence supports your ideas and if you can find positive thoughts to replace them instead._54_ Get into a comfortable position then put one hand on your belly（腹部）. Take a breath in through your nose and notic

71、e your hand and stomach move. Breathe out through your mouth and notice your stomach emptying of air. Do this three to ten times until you start feeling very relaxed._55_ If you have a big meeting and are feeling anxious, take good care of your body ahead of time. Get plenty of sleep the night befor

72、e. Eat healthy meals and control your caffeine intake. Take care of yourself to ensure that youre comfortable on the big day.AKeep yourself relaxed.BPrepare what you want to say.CFace your negative thoughts.DTake some deep breaths.EAccept your pre-meeting stress.FCare for your body.L（2022浙江杭州校考一模）下面

73、文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加选项。请从以下选项(A B C D E F)中选出符合意思标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。What to do when bored?_56_Drag yourself out of the present moment by looking to the future. Take some time to reflect on where you want to be in a year, five years, or beyond. Take down what you going to do on a piece of paper._57_Endless

74、connection on social media can certainly influence your metal heath. Break free from the temptation (诱惑) by giving yourself an hour away from your phone._58_In addition to strengthening your whole body yoga helps center your mind. You can do it at home with no equipment using a free app, too. Just d

75、ont push yourself farther than youre comfortable, especially if youre new to the practice._59_For a creative date night (or date night for one) pretend the electricity went out. Build a fire in the fireplace light some candles or grab a flashlight and tell scary stories or just reconnect in the dark

76、._60_Pull of old photo albums or scroll way back in your social media feeds to relive happy times. Exchange stories with your sweet heart about the lives youve led or just recall where youve been and where youre going.ASleep somewhere new.BHave a lights-out night.CWalk down memory lane.DTurn off you

77、r phone.ETry living room yoga.FWrite down your goals.M（2022湖北黄冈模拟预测）请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Hanfu Is Making a ComebackWhen Zhang Lingshan was a child, she would watch Chinese period dramas (古装正剧）on television. She was deeply impressed by the characters ancient clothing. _61_ . She only

78、 knew they were from some distant past.“When I saw it, I really liked it,” she said. “I was completely drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and I even wear them on regular days openly. _62_ ” Zhang told China Daily. “The return of Hanfu is not about turning back the clock. Its about passing down ou

79、r culture.”_63_.There are Hanfu shops, designers and researchers, and even photography studios that rent Hanfu. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2020. If you walk through major cities, you may see a fan dressed in the sw

80、eeping robes, crossed collars and wide sleeves of Hanfu.Many people like Hanfu because they see Hanfu as a way to celebrate Chinese culture and find national belonging. _64_. A growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice. Christine, fashion researcher based in Shang

81、hai, said “So its the confidence of the younger people. _65_.”AIts also the confidence of the country.BHowever, it seems strange to some people.CShe didnt know what these clothes were called.DNowadays, the number of Hanfu fans grow rapidly.EWearing it in public can make people learn about it.FFor ye

82、ars, China has looked to the West for their wardrobes.N（2022浙江杭州校考二模）下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A youth soccer coach, Hugo Grejada, director of Pro Youth Soccer in Chester, New York, shares some tips to you improve your soccer skills._66_“Go outdoors, get a ball, and

83、keep it close to your feet.” Grejada says, “ That will help your ability to run with the ball close to you. If you a backyard, work on shooting._67_Its a good way of building skills without having the pressure of games. Choose camps that help build skills and go to one of those. There are plenty of

84、camps that begin right after school ends._68_Do a series of stretches to loosen(放松) up your body. Dont forget to take a drink of water before you step on the soccer field. “ Water important. especially in summer,” Grejada says._69_Grejada tells his athletes to learn the skills from the games as much

85、 as they can. Study how the best players in the world move with the ball. Then, you should try to bring some of their moves into your own game._70_Exercise may not seem like most fun part playing soccer. However, its the best way to develop skills. Look for ways to make practice fun by adding some c

86、ompetition to simple practice, and dont be discouraged if it takes time to master new skills. “ If someone was trying to improve, I would tell him to keep practicing, keep trying.”ASign up for a soccer camp.BTalk about the pressure of games.CBegin with a proper warm-up.DWatch the World Cup.EPractice

87、 makes perfect.FStart with basic practice.O（2022浙江杭州校考一模）下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。“Telephone Doctor” Nancy Friedman has noticed several types of “cell phones personalities”. Which of these types have you seen around?_71_Talking three times louder than necessary is c

88、haracteristic of this impolite cell phone user. He seems to think everyone has a hearing problem. Doesnt he know the phone already has a build-in microphone to increase his voice?_72_This person makes and takes calls anytime, anywhere. Shell chat in restaurants, at movie theaters, and even at funera

89、ls(葬礼). When her cell phone rings, she looks at you and says insincerely, “Oh, sorry about you.”_73_Drive or use the phone. Dont do both at the same time. This can be dangerous. Its really scary to see a truck in the back view mirror with a driver who is talking on a phone behind the wheel._74_These

90、 are the people who arent willing to change their ring tone. Sometimes, one phone rings and ten people check to see if its theirs. Hang on, I think thats my phone!_75_This person makes small and unimportant phone calls, one after another, after another. It makes others a little bit angry. On airplan

91、es, youll overhear her saying things like, “Hi, we havent left yet.” or “Hi, we just landed. OK, see you in a minute.”AThe ShouterBThe Careless DriverCThe I-Talk-AnywhereDThe Same Phone RingEThe Angry Phone MakerFThe Useless Phone CallsP（2022浙江杭州模拟预测）阅读下面有关新冠病毒疫苗接种知识的短文，然后从文后所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号

92、填入1-5题中，使短文意义正确、连贯。其中有一个选项是多余的。All you need to know about taking COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗)Vaccines will be used to stop people from getting the COVID-19 virus. China is giving free vaccines to all Chinese people. You might want to know how the vaccines work. Lets look to get the facts about the new COV

93、ID-19 vaccines._76_China now has four COVID-19 vaccines for market use and emergency use. What are the benefits of getting a COVID-19 vaccine? A COVID-19 vaccine might: Prevent you from getting COVID-19 or from becoming seriously ill or dying. Prevent you from spreading the COVID-19 virus to others

94、and replicating (复制). Add to the number of people in the group who are protected from getting COVID-19._77_A COVID-19 vaccine may cause strong side effects after getting it, especially for those with chronic (慢性的) diseases or exceptions as follows, so do not advise them to get vaccinated right now.

95、People who have a history of serious problems after taking vaccines. People with some serious diseases. People with high fever. Pregnant women._78_Do you suit to receive the vaccination now? It all depends. People aged 60 or above: Research shows the vaccines are safe for people aged 60 or above. So

96、 we advise this group of people to take the vaccine. People under 18: We dont advise people under 18 to take the vaccines first. People with chronic (慢性的) diseases: If the diseases are well-controlled, they can take the vaccines._79_A COVID-19 vaccine can cause mild side effects after the first or s

97、econd dose, including fever, headache, muscle pain, feeling unwell etc. Youll be likely to be monitored for 15 minutes after getting a COVID-19 vaccine to see if you have an immediate reaction. Most side effects happen within the first three days after vaccination and typically last only one to two

98、days._80_Keep in mind that if youre fully vaccinated from COVID-19, your risk of getting COVID-19 might be low. But if you become infected (感染), you might spread the COVID-19 virus to others even if you dont have any signs of COVID-19. So vaccinated people should continue to take safety precautions,

99、 such as wearing a mask and avoiding close touch with others when they are in public.APeople not suitable for the vaccines.BAdvice for some special groups.CTips for getting the vaccines.DThe possible side effects.EA warning after getting the vaccines.FBenefits of getting the vaccines.三年真题热门考点答案解析A【短

100、文大意】本文主要讲了在通向成功的路上是不易的，如何才能实现梦想以及自己的抱负呢？本文主要讲了关于帮助实现理想及抱负的四个步骤。【答案解析】1句意：如何才能成功。根据文章结构和第二段第一句 “theres no easy road to success.”及最后一句“This four-step model will help you to make your dream come true”可知 成功没有容易的，这四步会帮助你实现你的梦想，所以本文主要讲如何成功。故选C。2句意：想想你的抱负。根据第四段第二句“Write down all your ambitions.”可知第一步是想想你的抱

101、负。故选E3句意：变“我想要做”为“我将要做”。根据第九段“I would like to be fitter. in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August.”可知，是把第一步给自己的抱负设置一个时间限定，根据举例可知是把I would like to.,变为I will.。故选A。4句意：变“我将做”为“我要做”。根据第十一段“I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of

102、 August. becomes Im going to join a running club. or Im going to go jogging three times a week.”可知，我将足够健康地参加半程马拉松比赛，变成我要加入一个跑步俱乐部，者我一周去慢跑三次。所以本段主要讲“Change I will. . . to Im going to. . .”。故选 F。5句意：变“我要做”为“我正在做”根据倒数第二段第四句“Im going to join a running club. becomes Im meting the president of the Cheetah

103、s Running Club on Monday evening at 530.” 可知第四步是把自己的意图变为具体的行动。故选D。B【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，给出五个关于面试的建议。【答案解析】6根据“Its better to be early than late.”可知，本段强调准时的重要性，选项D“准时！”符合语境，故选D。7根据“Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go.”可知，本段强调提前准备的重要性，选项F“做好准备！”符合语境，故选F。8根据“If you wear som

104、ething new, it will make you feel uncomfortable. Its best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in.”可知，本段强调穿着舒适的重要性，选项C“穿舒适的衣服。”符合语境，故选C。9根据“Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident.”可知，本段强调直视面试官的眼睛，展现出诚实和自信，选项E“做

105、眼神交流！”符合语境，故选E。10根据“Its a good idea to ask questions at the interview.”可知，在面试时问问题是个好主意，选项A“问一个问题”符合语境，故选A。C【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍减轻考试压力的一些建议。【答案解析】11根据“The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan.And dont wait until the last minute to study everything.”可知，本段建议学习要有规划，不要拖拉。选项E“要有条理，早

106、点开始”符合语境，故选E。12根据“When we dont understand something, we feel stressed.Ask your teacher for help.”可知，本段建议有不懂的时候，向老师求教，选项C“不要害怕问”符合语境，故选C。13根据“Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better. So dont study all the time. It can just make you more stressed.”可知，要保证身体和大脑的双重健康，选项D“身体健康，大脑健康”符合语境，故选D

107、。14根据“Its important for your brain to rest so try to get eight hours sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.”可知，本段建议要有充足的睡眠和健康的饮食，选项A“吃好睡好”符合语境，故选A。15根据“Finally, if you have followed all this advice and you still feel stressed, then

108、dont keep it a secret. Talk to someone”可知，不要把秘密藏在心里，可以和其他人谈谈，选项F“不要把压力藏在心里”符合语境，故选F。名校最新模拟速递答案解析A【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何去做一个自己的发明，并给出了几条建议。【答案解析】1根据“Ask them about their process and how they came up with their ideas.”可知此处表示要与其他发明家见面询问他们一些问题，D项“与其他发明家见面。”符合语境。故选D。2根据“The next step in becoming an inventor and

109、 coming up with a truly special and useful product is to brainstorm ideas.”可知此处表示要开动脑筋想办法，A项“集思广益。”符合语境。故选A。3根据“Consider all aspects of your invention including all the required parts, and important details about how it works or what it will do.”可知要考虑发明的各个细节，F项“花点时间考虑细节。”符合语境。故选F。4根据“When you feel c

110、onfident in your invention and have made any useful changes, research it to make sure your idea is truly special.”可知要研究自己的发明，C项“研究你的发明。”符合语境。故选C。5根据“Ask your parents when they have enough free time to sit down with you and start building.”可知要找合适的时间开始创造你的发明，E项“找一个合适的时间来创造你的发明。”符合语境。故选E。B【短文大意】本文介绍了如何

111、管理时间的一些方法建议。【答案解析】6根据“The best way to achieve success is to make a plan.”可知，这里应是说要制定计划，选项C“制定计划”符合语境，故选C。7根据“Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media.Consider shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.”可知，这里应该是说不要在不重要的事情上花费太多

112、时间，选项D“不要关注不重要的事情”符合语境，故选D。8根据“.Learn to refuse them and be honest with others.”可知，这里应该是说要学会拒绝，选项B“学会说不 ”符合语境，故选B。9根据“Taking breaks is good for your brain.”可知，这里应是说要休息，选项F“让自己休息一下”符合语境，故选F。10根据“Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not going well

113、.”可知，这里是说要更新计划，选项A“更新你的计划”符合语境，故选A。C【短文大意】本文主要讲述了中国国际航空公司的航班为了让旅客拥有一个既安全又舒适的旅途提出了一些小贴士。【答案解析】11这里是文章的题目，结合下文“do our best to make your trip safe, comfortable and enjoyable.”及“ .the most important tips. ”、“To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. ”、“During most flights we serv

114、e you a tasty meal with drinks. ”可知，本文主要是关于让旅行既安全又精彩的小贴士。D项“让你的旅行既安全又精彩的小贴士。”可以总结全文，故选D。12根据“Seat belts must remain fastened（扣住）while the fasten seat belts sign is on. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is not allowed.”可知，该小标题与安全有关，B项“为了您的安全”符合对本段的总结。故选B。13根据“To help you enjoy

115、 your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. are also pleased to provide music and video programs.aircraft route maps and short videos are shown.”可知，该小标题与娱乐消遣有关，C项“为了您的快乐时光”符合对本段的总结。故选C。14根据“During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. ”可知，本段讲述的是飞机上的食物和饮料服务，E项“餐饮”符合对本段的总结。故选E。15根据“

116、In this magazine youll find a special form for your comments about our service.”可知，该小标题与服务评价有关，A项“欢迎您的意见”符合对本段的总结。故选A。D【短文大意】本文主要是作者回想和朋友Sarah相处的点点滴滴。【答案解析】16根据“you have given me some of the best laughs of my life”可知，此处指让自己开怀大笑，B选项“谢谢你总是让我开怀大笑”符合，故选B。17根据“Whenever I have doubts about myself, you rem

117、ind me of who I am and why I should be proud to have grown into the person I am”可知，感谢对方让作者做回真正的自己，E选项“谢谢你一直让我做100%的自己”符合，故选E。18根据“Without your encouragement”可知，此处提到与鼓励内容有关，D选项“谢谢你鼓励我更加自信”符合，故选D。19根据“You have taught me what it means to be a loving friend and what it means to receive love”可知，此处提到与“爱”的

118、内容有关，F选项“谢谢你告诉我什么是爱”符合，故选F。20根据“No words could ever describe how thankful I am to have you in my life”可知，此处表达自己的感谢，A选项“谢谢你为我所做的一切”符合，故选A。E【短文大意】本文主要讲述了省钱的技巧。【答案解析】21根据“Every month, write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it.”可知，主要讲述了把每次花的钱记录下来，选项D“做一个列表。”符合语境，故选D。22根据“If you have the

119、time, one of the best ways to earn money is to get work to do.”可知，要寻找工作，选项A“找到一份工作。”符合语境，故选A。23根据“Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can.”可知，主要讲述购买二手东西，选项C“买二手的东西。”符合语境，故选C。24根据“You can save money by eating at home with

120、 family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and reduce the cost.”可知，为了省钱要在家吃饭，选项B“在家吃饭。”符合语境，故选B。25根据“You can spend less money on transportation.”可知，通过买公交卡节省交通费用，选项F“买一张公交卡。”符合语境，故选F。F【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在疫情期间保持身体和精神强壮的方法。【答案解析】26根据“When you stay at home for a long time, it is norm

121、al to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings.”可知当你长时间呆在家里时，感到不安或焦虑是正常的。第一步是认识并接受这些感受，选项D“承认并接受你的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。27根据“Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例)”可知保持均衡的饮食，遵循日常规律，选项A“保持健康的生活方式。”符合语境，故选A。28根据“Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce

122、 anxiety.”可知体育锻炼也是减少焦虑的好方法，选项F“做一些体育锻炼。”符合语境，故选F。29根据“To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.”可知为了避免收到太多信息，留出时间远离屏幕和互联网。选项E“避免接收过多信息。”符合语境，故选E。30根据“Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings”可知人类

123、是群居动物。如果我们的社交需求得不到满足，可能会导致不良情绪，选项C“和别人说话。”符合语境，故选C。G【短文大意】本文主要讲述了给到新学校上学的一些学生一些建议。【答案解析】31根据下文中的“Just be brave and go for it!”可知，本段强调的是勇敢，选项D“勇敢点”符合题意，故选D。32根据下文中的“People seem to love talking about where youre from and the school you used to go to.”可知，本段强调用你曾经的经历开始话题，选项F“成为话题的发起者”符合题意，故选F。33根据下文中的“I

124、t shows that you dont just care about yourself, but also pay attention to the other people.”可知，应该学会关注别人，选项B“注意别人”符合题意，故选B。34根据下文中的“Find more about the school in the following days and you can get used to it as soon as possible.”可知，应该更多地了解新学校，选项E“了解学校的情况”符合题意，故选E。35根据最后一句话“So if you have a special ta

125、lent or skill, let people know about it!”可知，充分展示你的才能，选项C“展示你的技能”符合题意，故选C。H【短文大意】本文主要提出了一些如何交朋友的建议。【答案解析】36根据第二段的内容，尤其是前两句“Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes.”可知本段介绍穿戴整洁，给人好印象，所以选项F“总是干净的。”符合语境。故选F。37根据第三段的内容，尤其是第一句“Try to smile more often at people.”可知本段介绍了

126、微笑的好处，所以选项D“常常微笑。”符合语境。故选D。38根据第四段中“Some people worry about talkingOutgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.”可知本段主要介绍了内向与外向的人在与他人交谈方面的不同之处，所以选项B“说就好。”符合语境。故选B。39根据第五段的内容，尤其是“You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care ab

127、out them.”可知本段介绍的方法主要围绕倾听，所以选项A“听人们（谈话）。”符合语境。故选A。40根据最后一段，尤其是第二句“Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with your friends.”可知上网浏览新闻，和朋友一起谈论，所以选项C“看新闻。”符合语境。故选C。I【短文大意】本文从四个方面介绍了与父母进行良好沟通交流的技巧。【答案解析】41根据本文的第一段“Many young people have trouble.there are some useful

128、 tips to help solve this problem.”以及最后一句话“Hope you can learn to communicate better with your parents.”可知，文章是在讲如何跟父母进行交流，并且文中也介绍了与父母交流的四种方法，选项D“如何与父母交流”，符合语境，故选D。42根据文中的“You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.”可知，此处应该提到你要改变，选项E“如果可能的话，随时准备改变你自己”，符合语境，故选E。43根据文中的“so please

129、be patient with them. Find another right time.”可知，此处应该要提到寻找合适的时间，选项F“在合适的时间与你父母交流”，符合语境，故选F。44根据文中的“How can you hope them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? ”可知，此处应该提到倾听父母，选项A“倾听父母所想说的”，符合语境，故选A。45根据文中的“Talk with your parents and find.and learning to accept some unpleasant resu

130、lts.”可知，此处要提到接受一些不愉快的结果，选项B“不要因为不满意的结果而生气”，符合语境，故选B。J【短文大意】本文给出在写正式信函时应该注意的几个方面。【答案解析】46根据“Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter?”可知，你为什么要写？你希望读者读了你的信后做什么？选项D“理解你的目的”符合语境，故选D。47根据“Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas mo

131、re clearly.”可知，了解你的读者可以帮助你选择语言，更清楚地表达你的想法。选项E“理解你的读者”符合语境，故选E。48根据“Its the writers job to be understood. Even if your reader is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand.”可知，被理解是作家的职责，即使你的读者受过高等教育，你也应该避免难以理解的大词和长句子。选项C“使用简单的语言”符合语境，故选C。49根据“Find

132、 a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on.”可知，找到一种方法，以你最想让你的读者关注或采取行动的想法或信息开场。选项F“以最重要的观点开头”符合语境，故选F。50根据“When you think youve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively.”可知，当你认为你写完了的时候，慢慢地、仔细地读你的文章。选项B“通读以纠正错误”符合语境，故选B。K【短

133、文大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何能高效精彩地演讲的一些方法。【答案解析】51根据“Having some topics or ideas ready and writing down some notes can help you know what you want to say.”可知，准备好一些话题和想法，并记一下笔记可以帮助你知道你想说什么。B项“准备好你想说的”符合语境。故选B。52根据“If youre feeling nervous, thats okay.”可知，感到紧张是没有关系的；再根据“accept these feelings to show that youre

134、ready to bring your best.”可知，学会坦然接受这些情绪表示你已经准备好展现自我；E项“接受你的会前压力”符合语境。故选E。53根据“If you have negative thoughts about your abilities, start to fight back against them.”可知，此段与negative thoughts相关；如果面对自己的能力有消极的想法，开始反击它们。C项“面对你的消极想法”符合语境。故选C。54根据“Take a breath in through your nose and notice your hand”可知，深呼

135、吸也是在做演讲前放松自己的一个方法；D项“做一些深呼吸”符合语境。故选D。55根据“Get plenty of sleep the night before. Eat healthy meals and control your caffeine intake.”可知，这些都是照顾你身体采取的措施；F项“照顾好你的身体”符合语境。故选F。L【短文大意】本文主要介绍了五种我们无聊的时候可以做的事情。【答案解析】56根据“Take down what you going to do on a piece of paper.”可知，此空指写下将要做的事情，即自己的目标。选项F“写下你的目标。”符合语

136、境。故选F。57根据“Break free from the temptation (诱惑) by giving yourself an hour away from your phone.”可知，此空指把手机关闭。选项D“关掉你的手机。”符合语境。故选D。58根据“In addition to strengthening your whole body yoga helps center your mind.”可知，此空介绍的是关于瑜伽。选项E“试试客厅瑜伽。”符合语境。故选E。59根据“For a creative date night (or date night for one) pr

137、etend the electricity went out.”可知，此空指假装停电，不要开灯。选项B“晚上熄灯。”符合语境。故选B。60根据“Pull of old photo albums or scroll way back in your social media feeds to relive happy times.”可知，此空介绍重温过去的时光。选项C“回忆过去。”符合语境。故选C。M【短文大意】本文介绍了现在流行的汉服文化。【答案解析】61根据“She was deeply impressed by the characters ancient clothing.”和“She

138、only knew they were from some distant past.”可知她对这种古代的衣服并不了解。C选项“她不知道这些衣服叫什么”符合语境。故选C。62根据“I was completely drawn by the beauty of these clothes, and I even wear them on regular days openly. ”可知她平日里也在穿汉服，与E选项“在公共场合穿它能够让人们了解它”相呼应。故选E。63根据“There are Hanfu shops, designers and researchers, and even phot

139、ography studios that rent Hanfu. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million Hanfu clothes were sold in 2020.”可知汉服和穿汉服的人越来越多，D选项“现在，汉服迷的数量快速增长”符合语境。故选D。64根据“A growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.”可知很多年轻人现在在过去寻找时尚建议，而

140、之前，中国一直从西方寻找，F选项“多年来，中国一直把目光投向西方”符合语境。故选F。65根据“So its the confidence of the younger people.”可知此处谈及国风现象，A选项“也是国家的自信”符合。故选A。N【短文大意】本文讲述了一位青年足球教练分享了一些提高足球技能的技巧。【答案解析】66根据下文“Go outdoors, get a ball, and keep it close to your feet.” Grejada says, “ That will help your ability to run with the ball close t

141、o you”可知说的是从基础开始，选项F“从基本练习开始。”符合语境，故选F。67根据下文“Choose camps that help build skills and go to one of those.”可知说的是夏令营，选项A“报名参加足球夏令营。”符合语境，故选A。68根据下文“Do a series of stretches to loosen (放松)up your body”可知说的是放松运动，选项C“从适当的热身开始。”符合语境，故选C。69根据下文“Grejada tells his athletes to learn the skills from the games

142、as much as they can.”可知说的是和比赛相关，选项D“看世界杯。”符合语境，故选D。70根据下文“ If someone was trying to improve, I would tell him to keep practicing, keep trying.”可知这里说的是不断练习，选项E“熟能生巧。”符合语境，故选E。O【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，南希弗里德曼介绍了几种生活中常见的“手机人格”。【答案解析】71根据下文“Talking three times louder than necessary is characteristic of this impol

143、ite cell phone user”可知，此处说的是打电话很大声的人。A选项“喊叫者”符合语境，故选A。72根据下文“This person makes and takes calls anytime, anywhere”可知，此处说的是不分场合随时打电话的人。C选项“随时打电话的人”符合语境，故选C。73根据下文“Drive or use the phone”可知，此处说的是开车打电话的粗心司机。B选项“粗心的司机”符合语境，故选B。74根据下文“These are the people who arent willing to change their ring tone”可知，此处说

144、的是不愿改变铃声的人。D选项“同样的铃声”符合语境，故选D。75根据下文“This person makes small and unimportant phone calls, one after another, after another”可知，此处说的是喜欢打无用电话的人。F选项“无用的电话”符合语境，故选F。P【短文大意】本文主要介绍了接种疫苗的好处，不适合接种的人群分类，对一些特殊群体的建议，接种疫苗产生的副作用。【答案解析】76根据“What are the benefits of getting a COVID-19 vaccine”此处应是引出下列介绍疫苗益处的一句话，F选项

145、“接种疫苗的好处”符合，故选F。77根据“ especially for those with chronic (慢性的) diseases or exceptions as follows, so do not advise them to get vaccinated right now”可知，此处介绍不适合接种疫苗的人群，A选项“不适合接种疫苗的人”符合，故选A。78根据“So we advise this group of people to take the vaccine”及“We dont advise people under 18 to take the vaccines f

146、irst”可知，此处是对于特殊人群接种疫苗的一些建议，B选项“对一些特殊群体的建议”符合，故选B。79根据“A COVID-19 vaccine can cause mild side effects after the first or second dose, including fever, headache, muscle pain, feeling unwell etc”可知，此处介绍接种疫苗后可能会产生的作用，D选项“可能的副作用”符合，故选D。80根据“So vaccinated people should continue to take safety precautions, such as wearing a mask and avoiding close touch with others when they are in public”可知，此处应是一些提醒或警告，E选项“接种疫苗后的警告”符合，故选E。