Unit 4 Section A 1a~2d知识点2021-2022学年人教版 八年级下册英语.docx

1、Unit4 SectionA 1a2d知识点一、 询问病情、困难、麻烦、机器故障等1、 Whats the matter ？ 怎么了？ Whats the matter with Bob ？ Bob怎么了？2、 Whats the trouble ? 怎么了？ Whats the trouble with Bob ? Bob怎么了？ Whats Bobs trouble? Bob怎么了？ 3、 Whats wrong? 怎么了？ Whats wrong with Bob? Bob怎么了？ Is there anything wrong with Bob? Bob怎么了？ 4、 What hap

2、pened？ 发生什么了？ What happened to Bob？ Bob发生什么了？5、 Are you OK？ = Are you all right? 你还好吗？6、 Whats up? 怎么了？ 二、提建议的句型1. Why dont you do sth ? = Why not do sth.? 你为什么不 做某事？Eg、Why dont you try once more? = Why not try once more?你为什么不 再尝试一次？2、We / You should do sth. 我们 / 你、你们 应该做某事。Eg、We should ask our teac

3、her for help.我们应该向老师寻求帮助。3、You / We could.你、你们 / 我们可以You could stay at home.你们应该待在家里。4、What/How about doing sth.? 做某事 怎么样？Eg、What/How about watching a show this weekend？这周末看节目怎么样？What/How about a bowl of noodles?一碗面条怎么样？5、You/We had better do sth. = You/We would better do sth. 你、你们/我们最好做某事。Eg、Youd b

4、etter go to hospital at once. 你最好立刻去医院。 Youd = You would 6、Lets do sth. 让我们做吧Eg、Lets go to bed early. 让我们早点休息。三、回答建议的句型l 肯定回答：1. Good idea. / Thats a good idea. 好主意。2. OK. / All right. / Great. 好。3. Yes, please. 好的。 Id love / like to. 我愿意。4. Sounds good / great. 听起来不错。5. No problem. 没问题。6. Sure. / O

5、f course. / Certainly. 当然可以。7. I cant agree more. 我非常同意。8. Yes, I think so. 好的，我也这样认为。l 否定回答1. I dont think so. 我不这样认为。2. Sorry, I cant. 对不起，我不能。3. Id love / like to, but I have to 我很乐意，但是我必须4. Im afraid. 我恐怕5. What a pity! I have to. 真遗憾！我不得不四、 常用短语1、too much homework 太多的家庭作业2、hang out with friends

6、 和朋友闲逛3、allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事4、allow doing sth 允许做某事4、have a fight with sb = get into a fight with sb = fight with sb 和某人打架，和某人吵架5、 go to sleep = go to bed 去睡觉6、 On the phone 用电话、在电话上7、 Work out 解决 help out 帮助解决8、 上课后辅导课 take/have after-school classes take /have classes 上 课9、 talk to your frie

7、nd= talk with your friend 和你的朋友聊天10、 be good at = do well in= be strong in擅长be good for 对 有好处be good with 和相处的好be good to 对友好五、 so that +句子 如此，以至于so that +句子 以便 ，为了Eg、He is so young that he cant go to school. 他是如此的小，以至于他不能去上学。He go shopping so that he can buy some clothes. 他去购物为了买一些衣服。六、get on with

8、sb = get on well with sb = get along with sb = get along well with sb= be good with sb 和某人相处的好七、感官动词 findfind sb do sth 发现某人做了某事find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事八、 look 短语look through浏览、快速查看look up 向上看； look for 寻找look forward to 期待； look over 仔细检查look out 向外看，小心； look like 看起来像； look after 照顾 九、work out 成功解决work out fine 顺利解决work out Well 顺利解决work out badly 解决的不好十、Its a deal. 就这么办、一言为定big deal 重要的事情Its not a big deal. = Its no big deal.不是大事、不是什么重要的事情