Unit2 How often do you exercise？词汇练习2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册.docx

1、 Unit2 How often do you exercise？词汇练习附解析一、根据首字母填空1 My grandpa is 80 and is still in very good h_. Yeah. He exercises every day.2He hates dumplings, so he n_ eats them.3We were late, and a_ missed the train.4Readers is a good m_ in China. Many people like reading it.5The Maths problem is very difficu

2、lt, so a_ no one can work it out.6M_ its a good idea to go to the park tomorrow.7Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I_ and they are cheap.8He loves France very much, so he visits Paris o_ or twice a month.9Flowers soon d_ without water.10Its my favorite TV p_. I watch it every day.二、划线部分提问11So

3、metimes he and his family have tea in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ he and his family have tea in the kithchen?12Sandy seldom plays ball games after school. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ Sandy _ ball games after school?13I go to the movies twice a month.（对画线部分提问）_ _do you go to the movies?14We need to sleep at least

4、eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问)_ _hours do you need to sleep every night?三、同义句转化15Maybe you are right. (改为同义句)You _ _ right.16He doesnt often go to the cinema with us. (改为同义句)He _ _ to the cinema with us.17There are over 2,000 books in our school library.(同义句)There are _ _ 2,000 books in our schoo

5、l library.18There are over two thousand people in the big hall. (改为同义句. )There are _ _ two thousand people in the big hall.19Mary is 16 years old.（改为同义句）Mary is_ _ girl.四、根据汉语提示填空20He is _ (几乎) right.21Do you help your mum with the _ (家务活)?22You must eat _ (较少) meat than before.23My brother _ (从不) g

6、ets up very late.24Families always get _ (一起) at the Spring Festival.25What would you like to drink?A cup of _(咖啡), please.26You can find some information on the _ (网络).27I often watch football matches on _ (电视).28Tony had his test two weeks ago, but he got the _（结果）today.29Mom, can I _（去购物）with you

7、 this afternoon?30Many people in the town are interested in _（摇摆舞）.31Last week Jack didnt _ (上钢琴课).32Mikes sister _（几乎从不）goes out at night.33Kate eats meat every day, but she _（几乎）ever eats fish.参考答案：1(h)ealth【详解】句意：我爷爷80岁了，身体仍然很好。是的，他每天锻炼。根据“He exercises every day.”可知爷爷每天锻炼，所以他身体好，in good health“身体

8、好”，故填(h)ealth。2(n)ever【详解】句意：他讨厌饺子，所以他从不吃饺子。根据“He hates dumplings”可知他从不吃饺子，never“从不”，副词，故填(n)ever。3(a)lmost【详解】句意：我们迟到了，差点错过火车。根据“We were late”，结合首字母，可知空处为副词“几乎，差不多”almost。故填(a)lmost。4(m)agazine【详解】句意：在中国读者是一本很好的杂志。很多人喜欢阅读它。根据“Readers is a good ”和首字母提示可知，读者是一本杂志，空处填写可数名词单数，magazine“杂志”，故填(m)agazine。

9、5(a)lmost【详解】句意：这道数学题很难，几乎没有人能算出来。根据首字母提示和“The Maths problem is very difficult”可知，因为很难，所以几乎没有人算出来，almost“几乎”符合句意；故填(a)lmost。6(M)aybe【详解】句意：明天去公园可能是一个好主意。空格后是一个完整的句子，故空格处应填副词修饰整个句子。根据句意和首字母M，maybe“可能”符合语境。故填(M)aybe。7(I)nternet【详解】句意：有时他父亲在网上买票，而且很便宜。根据“Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I.and t

10、hey are cheap.”可知，此处指on the Internet“在网上”，故填(I)nternet。8(o)nce【详解】句意：他非常喜欢法国，所以他每个月要游览巴黎一到两次。根据连词or提示可知，其前后的单词词性一致，结合“He loves France very much”可推测他应该是每月都游览巴黎一次或两次，结合首字母提示可知，once“一次”。故填(o)nce。9(d)ie【详解】句意：没有水，花很快就会枯萎。根据“.without water.”和首字母d可知，没有水，花很快就会凋谢；die“死，凋谢”，动词；此句陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语“Flowers”为

11、复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(d)ie。10(p)rogram【详解】句意：这是我最喜欢的电视节目。我每天都看。根据“Its my favorite TV p. I watch it every day.”可知，是最喜欢的电视节目，program“节目”，根据“it”可知，使用名词单数。故填(p)rogram。11 How often do【详解】句意：有时他和他的家人在厨房喝茶。划线部分是频度副词，表示频率，特殊疑问句应用how ofter提问，放在句首注意大写；原句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词是have，实义动词原形，疑问句应用助动词do。故填How；often；do。12 How often

12、 does play【详解】句意：桑迪放学后很少打球。划线部分为频度副词，特殊疑问词用how often，又因为位于句首，首字母h需要大写，所以一、二空用How、often；主语“Sandy”为第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，所以三空填does；助动词后加动词原形，所以四空填play。故填How；often；does；play。13 How often【详解】句意：我一个月看两次电影。对twice a month提问，是一种频率，特殊疑问词应用 how often，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填How；often。14 How many【详解】句意：我们每晚至少需要睡8小时。

13、划线部分为“at least eight”，是一个数字，对数字提问要用how many；设空处在句首，故how首字母应大写。故填How；many。15 may be【详解】句意：也许你是对的。原句中maybe是副词，此处可以转换成may be结构，是情态动词后接动词原形，故填may；be。16 seldom goes【详解】句意：他不常和我们一起去看电影。“不经常”英文表达为“doesnt often”也可以表达为“seldom”；主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语要用三单，所以用goes。故填seldom；goes。17 more than【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆有2000多本书。over

14、“多于”，结合题干所给空可知，空处用more than表示“多于；超过”。故填more；than。18 more than【详解】句意：大厅里有两千多人。此处需要替换的是over“超过”，可以用more than替换，故填more than。19 a sixteen-year-old【详解】句意：玛丽16岁。根据题干可知，原句可以表达为“玛丽是一个16岁的女孩”。“16岁的”可以用复合形容词“sixteen-year-old”表达，放在名词前面作定语修饰名词。sixteen是辅音音素开头，前面用冠词a表示“一”。故填a；sixteen-year-old。20almost【详解】句意：他几乎是正

15、确的。almost“几乎”，副词。故填almost。21housework【详解】句意：你帮你妈妈做家务吗？housework“家务活”，不可数名词，无复数形式。故填housework。22less【详解】句意：你必须比以前少吃肉。less“较少的”，作定语修饰不可数名词。故填less。23never【详解】句意：我哥哥从不起得很晚。never“从不”，频度副词，修饰动词。故填never。24together【详解】句意：家人们总是在春节相聚。由句意及语境可推测，此处应该填together构成词组get together“团聚”。故填together。25coffee【详解】句意：你想喝点什么

16、？请给我一杯咖啡。根据中文提示可知，coffee“咖啡”，不可数名词，故填coffee。26Internet【详解】句意：你可以在网上找到一些信息。“网络”Internet。故填Internet。27TV#television【详解】句意：我经常在电视上看足球比赛。on TV/television“在电视上”，固定短语。故填TV/television。28result【详解】句意：托尼两周前参加了考试，但他今天得到了结果。结果：result，由语境可知，此处用名词单数。故填result。29go shopping【详解】句意：妈妈，今天下午我能和你一起去购物吗？“去购物”go shopping

17、，此处为情态动词开头的一般疑问句，后面用动词原形，所以go shopping中的go要用原形。故填go shopping。30swing dance【详解】句意：镇上很多人对摇摆舞感兴趣。介词“in”后缺宾语，表达“摇摆舞”，用名词短语“swing dance”。故填swing dance。31have piano lessons【详解】句意：上周杰克没有上钢琴课。have piano lessons“上钢琴课”；空格在 didnt ，接动词原形。故填have piano lessons。32hardly ever【详解】句意：迈克的妹妹晚上几乎不出门。hardly ever“几乎从不”，频度副词，故填hardly ever。33hardly【详解】句意：凯特每天吃肉，但她几乎从不吃鱼。hardly“几乎不”，是副词，故填hardly。