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类型七年级英语上学期期中考试(南京专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx

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    1、2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试(南京专用)英语注意事项:1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读

    2、下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1What would you like for lunch today?Id like _ hamburger. Can you buy one for me?A/BaCanDthe2Eddie is too fat. He plans to ask Hobo to walk together after dinner _ every evening.AatBonC/Din3The woman with glasses teaches _ English well. We all like her.AweB

    3、usCourDours4I am now studying _ and I am interested in the plants and animals.AMathsBMusicCBiologyDHistory5Our Chinese teacher has many good books. We often _ books from him.AlendBkeepClearnDborrow6There _ a library and two reading rooms in the school.AareBisCbeDto be7Cormorants(鸬鹚)_ come to Xuanwu

    4、Lake in November to live through the winter because its warmer here.AneverBhardlyCseldomDoften8Many people like travelling in Nanjing because in this city, they can see old and _ buildings next to each other.AheavyBmodernCboringDterrible9May I have a cat at home, Daddy?Yes, you can. But you had bett

    5、er know how to _ it.Alook atBlook forClook afterDlook around10 _ does it take you to go to school, John?Only ten minutes.AHow farBHow longCHow muchDHow often11The shop near our school _ for about twelve hours a day.AopensBis openCis openingDis opened12Which of the following underlined parts has a di

    6、fferent sound from the others?AleafBreadCteamDgreat13We met a terrible traffic jam on the express way (高速公路). As a result, we didnt have enough time _ Mount Huang when we arrived there.AclimbBclimbingCto climbDto climbing14What does your sister look like?_.AShe is tallBShe is fourteenCShe is a stude

    7、ntDShe likes reading15Excuse me, where is the meeting room?_. I will take you there.AThats rightBThis way, pleaseCIn your dreamsDIt doesnt matter二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。There are many different kinds of teachers. Which kind is your fovourite? Some students fro

    8、m our province (省) are talking 16 their favourite teachers. Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle School)“If teachers 17 teach well, students will not like him. They need to try to make their lessons not that 18 . And in class, we want to know more things. 19 experienced (有经验的) teachers are my favourite.”Wa

    9、ng Ling (Suzhou Middle School)“We 20 have interesting classes at school. I hope teachers can 21 stories in class. If a teacher can do this, we wont feel sleepy (困倦的) then. And these teachers are usually very 22 us students. Having his or her lessons is to have a good time. 23 students are happy to l

    10、earn these subjects and do their homework.”Li Wei (Nanjing No. 50 Middle School)“Middle school students always have lots of questions. Sometimes we want to ask teachers for 24 and we also like to make friends with them. Those teachers are always glad to give us a hand. They answer all our questions,

    11、 and tell us 25 we can do. Thats why I like them best!”16AintoBaboutCwithDto17AshouldntBneedntCcantDmustnt18AdifficultBeasyCinterestingDexciting19AButBOrCSoDBecause20AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom21AtellBtalkCsayDspeak22Agood atBkind toCsorry forDangry with23AFewBAllCNoDMuch24AfunBmoneyCrestDhelp25Awh

    12、ereBwhenCwhatDhow三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe have many different clubs this term. Lets go and enjoy ourselves.Club OneOpen hour: 5 p.m. 6:30 p.m.Day: Monday Friday.Activities: Beijing opera, playing the lute (琵琶)Age: 8 to 12Telephone: 88830401

    13、Club TwoOpen hour: 5:30 p.m. 6:30 p.m.Day: Thursday and Friday.Activities: Making cards, drawing picturesAge: 12 to 12Telephone: 88930501Club ThreeOpen hour: 4:30 p.m. 6:00 p.m.Day: TuesdayActivities: Computer, dancingAge: 10 to 13Telephone: 88730401Club FourOpen hour: 3:30 p.m. 4:50 p.m.Day: Monday

    14、 Friday.Activities: Making cards, singingAge: 15 to 17Telephone: 8894030226You can go to _ if you have time from 3:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon.AClub OneBClub TwoCClub ThreeDClub Four27We cant _ on Tuesday.AsingBdraw picturesCmake cardsDplay the lute28Where can we read the passage?AIn a storybook.BOn

    15、 clubs wallCIn the school libraryDIn an English bookBThere were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. ”The rose said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this frt.” hn the r lkd at tu (

    16、仙人掌) and d, “Lk at that ugly(丑的) lnt full of thorns (刺)!”“What a proud flower!” thought the trees.As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is not useful. How sorry I am to be his neighbor(邻居)!”The cactus never got angry and even tried

    17、to say, “God did not create any form of life without a purpose.”Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎). One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds wer

    18、e doing. The pine tree said that the birds were getting water from the cactus.“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. ”The red rose felt too ashamed(羞愧的) to ask for water from the cactus. But final

    19、ly it did ask for help. The cactus kindly said yes.The rose learned a lesson and never judged anyone by their looks again.29At first, _ thought the cactus was ugly.Athe roseBthe pine treeCthe birdsDthe thorns30The red rose began to wilt because _.Athe birds could fly Bspring cameCthere was no rainDt

    20、he cactus got angry31The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _.Aget waterBeat foodCoffer helpDtell secrets32From the story, we know _.Athe pine tree didnt think the red rose was beautifulBthe red rose never said bad words about othersCthe cactus refused to help the birdsDthe red rose knew she w

    21、as wrong at lastCKuang Heng was born in a poor family. He liked reading books very much. He needed to work at daytime, so he had to read books at night. He was too poor, and he could not buy a candle(蜡烛).One day, he found his neighbour(邻居) had candles, but the light couldnt go through his room. So h

    22、e dug(挖) a small hole(洞) on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that day, he read books every night until the light went out.But he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich mans house and worked for him without money. The

    23、rich man asked: “Why dont you want the money?” Kuang Heng said: “Because I only want to _ your books.” Kuang Heng read the books one by one. And he became a great person in history.33What did Kuang Heng like doing?AWorking at home. BReading books.CPlaying sports.DMaking money.34Why did he read books

    24、 at night?ABecause he likes doing it.BBecause he has a candle at home.CBecause he needed to work at daytime.DBecause he was very poor.35Which of the following words can be put in the blank(空白处)?AbuyBborrowClookDfind36Which is the best title of the passage?A囊萤映雪B悬梁刺股C南辕北辙D凿壁借光DMr. Crewe smiled, but h

    25、e was not happy. He loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her. Saras mother was dead, and Sara was his only child. Father and daughter were very good friends. Soon they arrived at Miss Minchins School for Girls and went into the big house. Miss Minchin was a tall woman i

    26、n a black dress. She looked at Sara, and then gave a very big smile. “What a beautiful child! ” she said to Mr. Crewe. Sara stood quietly and watched Miss Minchin. “_” she thought. “I am not beautiful, so why does she say it? ” Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked

    27、girls with rich fathers, because it was good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too). “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe said to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new fri

    28、ends, too.” “Of course, ” said Miss Minchin. She smiled again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.”Mr. Crewe stayed in London for a week. He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He bought books, and flowers for her room, and a big

    29、 doll with beautiful dresses, too. Miss Minchin smiled, but she said to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!”节选自LITTLE PRINCESS37Mr. Crewe wasnt happy because _.Ahis daughter will leave him to go to schoolBhe doesnt l

    30、ove his daughterChe doesnt want his daughter to study in this schoolDhis wife was dead38Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage?ASaras mother died when she was a child.BSara doesnt like beautiful, expensive dresses.CSara can speak French well.DSara likes reading books very much.39Which of the

    31、 following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 3?AMiss Minchin is a kind woman.BWhy does she say that?CPeople always say that.DMiss Minchin likes me.40What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage?AShe loves children very much.BShe is a kind teacher.CShe is kind to Sara because Saras fa

    32、ther is rich.DShe likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess.非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。41She visits her grandparents (两次) a week because she is not busy now.42Playing (排球) is a team sport, so each one plays an important role during the mat

    33、ch.43In the first (现代的) games in 1896 in Athens, the winner was awarded a silver medal.44What about going to the (博物馆) today?Im afraid we cant. It is closed on Mondays.45Our school library looks new and (现代的).B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。46The success of the launch(发射) of Shenzhou-13 ma

    34、kes Judy (feel) excited.47Jerry with his friends (practise) playing basketball every day.48He is (luck) enough not to get hurt in this rainstorm.491dont have much time (chat) with you. I have to work.50The (play) hard work finally helps them win the matches.C)从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。are n

    35、ice to,first,get ready for,watch,after school51She often goes to the club at weekdays.52What do you usually do when you get up in the morning?53Some students are glad to TV at the weekend.54Lets the class. The teacher is coming.55My teachers and friends me. They are helpful.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分

    36、)A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. So sometimes its difficult(困难)for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream

    37、 of taking a plane there. Can you achieve your dream? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany(德国)are interested in making planes. They are making a new planeLilium jet. It doesnt look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great “egg

    38、” can take two people to the sky and fly there hundred kilometres in one hour. Thats really great.Some people call him Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can just drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car.

    39、 Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only 1/4 of a plane. So it doesnt need an airport(飞机场). Only a small place is OK. It can stop everywhere. In the future, the “flying car” will come into peoples life and change our modes(方式)of trip.Lilium jet will come on the market soon. If you want to make yo

    40、ur trip easy and full of(充满)interest, why not buy one? Im sure you will have a good time on it.Lilium jet a 56 carProblemsNowadays, many people go to work by 57 .People may be 58 for work because of the heavy traffic.IntroductionUnbelievably, people can 59 to work only in months.Four engineers from

    41、60 are making a new planeLilium jet.It looks funny and interesting because it looks like an 61 .Two 62 for calling it “a flying car”Firstly, its 63 for people to learn to drive it. Its just like driving a car.Secondly, its small, only a 64 of a plane in size. So it can stop everywhere.ConclusionBuy

    42、a Lilium jet and make your trip easy and 65 .B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things a 66 difficult for him. Why? Because he has n 67 hands. Many people think it is impossibl

    43、e (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of t 68 . He thinks he cant play it. But he had a big d 69 when he was a kid. He always w 70 to be a good pianist.And his parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a w 71 . They find a nice music teacher f 72 Alex. And the

    44、y take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, its really hard for Alex to play the piano. B 73 now, after about two years, the boy can play it w 74 by arms.“My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club n

    45、ow. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents too. They t 75 me a lesson-Nothing is impossible.”六、书面表达(满分15分)76假如你是阳光中学的李明,你的英国网友Andrew想了解你的英语老师。请根据照片和信息,写一封邮件,向Andrew介绍你的英语老师Miss Zhang。English nameAliceAge25BirthplaceNanjingLookstall, beautifulPersonality(性格)kind, helpfulHobbyread books, play

    46、table tennis要求:1.词数 60 词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。2.涵盖表格中所有要点,适当增加细节信息。3.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。To: AndrewFrom: Li MingDear Andrew,How are you getting on? Everything is OK with the school I study in. I like my new English teacher very much. Now let me introduce her to you.I am looking forward to your reply.You

    47、rs, Li Ming参考答案:1B【详解】句意:你今天午餐想吃什么?我想要一个汉堡。你能帮我买一个吗?考查冠词辨析。/零冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。结合语境可知空处表示泛指,所以这里用不定冠词,空后“hamburger”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用a。故选B。2C【详解】句意:埃迪太胖了。他计划每天晚饭后叫Hobo一起散步。考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点;on后接具体某天或具体某天的上午、下午、晚上;/不填;in后接世纪、年、月、季节等。英语中,在this,next,every,last等词之前通常不用介

    48、词,空后有“every”,所以这里不用介词。故选C。3B【详解】句意:那个戴眼镜的女人教我们英语很好。我们都喜欢她。考查人称代词的宾格。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。由“teach sb sth”可知,后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。4C【详解】句意:我正在学习生物,我对动植物感兴趣。考查名词辨析。Maths数学;Music音乐;Biology生物;History历史。根据下文“. I am interested in the plants and animals.”可知,作者对动植物感兴趣,这属于生物的范畴。故选C。5D【详解

    49、】句意:我们的语文老师有许多好书。我们经常向他借书。考查动词辨析。lend借出;keep保持;learn学习;borrow借入。根据“We often.books from him.”可知,此处是borrow.from.短语,意为“向借”。故选D。6B【详解】试题分析:句意:学校里有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。There be句型中,be动词的确定根据就近原则,也就是最近的主语 a library来确定。所以选B。考点:考查There be句型。7D【详解】句意:鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬,因为这里比较暖和。考查副词辨析。never从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;often经常。根

    50、据“because its warmer here.”可知因为玄武湖11月份比较暖和,所以鸬鹚经常在11月来到玄武湖过冬,故选D。8B【详解】句意:许多人喜欢在南京旅游,因为在这个城市,他们可以看到古老的和现代的建筑毗邻。考查形容词辨析。heavy重的;modern现代的;boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的。根据上下文“old”和“buildings”以及常识可知南京城里的很多建筑都体现了古老与现代交相辉映,所以这里用modern。故选B。9C【详解】句意:爸爸,我可以在家养猫吗?是的,可以。但你最好知道如何照顾它。考查动词短语辨析。look at看; look for寻找;look

    51、after照顾;look around环视。结合语境可知爸爸同意孩子养猫,但孩子得会照顾猫,所以这里用短语look after。故选C。10B【详解】句意:约翰,你上学要花多长时间?只有十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How long多久;How much多少,多少钱;How often多久一次。结合语境和答语可知约翰去学校只要十分钟,答句是一段时间,所以问句用“How long多长时间”来提问。故选B。11B【详解】句意:我们学校附近的商店每天营业大约12个小时。考查open的用法。根据“for about twelve hours”可知此处表示营业的状态,用“主系表”结构,op

    52、en表示“营业的,开门的”,填is open。故选B。12D【详解】句意:下面哪一个带下划线的部分与其他部分的声音不同?考查元音字母组合的发音。leaflif;readrid;teamtim;greatret。根据音标可知,选项D划线部分发e,选项ABC划线部分发i。故选D。13C【详解】句意:我们在高速公路上遇到了严重的交通堵塞。结果,当我们到达那里时,我们没有足够的时间去爬黄山。考查非谓语动词。have enough time to do sth“有足够的时间做某事”,用动词不定式作定语,故选C。14A【详解】句意:你的妹妹长什么样子?她很高。考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。根据“What do

    53、es your sister look like?”可知,此处是问的外貌,选项A“她很高”是回答外貌的。故选A。15B【详解】句意:对不起,会议室在哪里?请这边走。我会带你去那里。考查情景交际。Thats right那是对的;This way, please请这边走;In your dreams在你梦中;It doesnt matter没关系。根据“where is the meeting room”以及“I will take you there”可知此处是在给别人指路,选项B符合语境。故选B。16B 17C 18A 19C 20D 21A 22B 23B 24D 25C【导语】本文描述了江

    54、苏省的一些学生最喜欢的老师的样子。16句意:我们省的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。into进入;about关于;with和,连同;to向。talk about“谈论”,根据下文不同的学生发言,可知是谈论关于老师的话题。故选B。17句意:如果老师教得不好,学生就不会喜欢他。shouldnt不应该;neednt不必要;cant不能;mustnt不准;禁止。根据“students will not like him.”可知学生不会喜欢老师的前提是老师教得不好,即“没有能力教好”。故选C。18句意:他们需要努力使他们的课不那么难。difficult困难的;easy容易的;interesting有趣

    55、的;exciting兴奋的。根据“They need to try to make their lessons not.”可知老师需要努力使他们的课不那么困难。故选A。19句意:所以经验丰富的老师是我的最爱。But但是;Or或者;否则;So所以;Because因为。前后句是因果关系,因此是so。故选C。20句意:我们在学校很少有有趣的课。often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据常识可知有趣的课比较少。故选D。21句意:我希望老师能在课堂上讲故事。tell告诉;talk谈论;say说;speak讲。tell stories“讲故事”。故选A。22句意:这些老师

    56、通常对我们学生很好。good at擅长;kind to友好;sorry for抱歉;angry with生气。根据“Having his or her lessons is to have a good time.”可知上课是为了玩得开心,这样的老师一般都很友好。故选B。23句意:所有的学生都很高兴学习这些科目并做家庭作业。Few几乎没有;All所有;No不;Much许多(修饰不可数名词)。根据“Having his or her lessons is to have a good time.”可知上课是为了玩得开心,推知学生们全都很开心。故选B。24句意:有时我们想向老师寻求帮助,我们也喜欢

    57、和他们交朋友。fun有趣;money钱;rest休息;help帮助。根据“Middle school students always have lots of questions.”可知中学生总是有很多问题,因此需要求助;ask sb. for help“向某人求助”。故选D。25句意:他们回答了我们所有的问题,并告诉我们可以做什么。where什么地方;when什么时候;what什么;how如何。此处需做do的宾语,因此选what。故选C。26D 27B 28B【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的相关情况。26细节理解题。根据Club Four中的“Open hour: 3:30 p.m. 4:50

    58、 p.m.”可知在3:30 to 4:30这个时间段可以去Club Four,故选D。27细节理解题。根据Club Two中的“Day: Thursday and Friday: Making cards, drawing pictures”可知在周二不能画画,故选B。28推理判断题。根据第一段“We have many different clubs this term.”可知在俱乐部的墙上可以看到,故选B。29A 30C 31A 32D【导语】本文通过讲述了红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事。这个故事教育我们:不能以貌取人,要善待他人。29细节理解题。根据第“hn the r lkd at tu (

    59、仙人掌) and d, Lk at that ugly(丑的) lnt full of thorns (刺)!”可知,起初,玫瑰花认为仙人掌很丑。故选A。30细节理解题。根据“As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).”可知,红玫瑰花开始枯萎,是因为没有雨水。故选C。31细节理解题。根据“The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.”可知,那些鸟把它们的喙放进仙人掌里取水。故选A。32推理判断题。根据“The rose lea

    60、rned a lesson and never judged anyone by their looks again.”可知,红玫瑰最后意识到自己错了。故选D。33B 34C 35B 36D【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。33细节理解题。根据“He liked reading books very much.”可知,匡衡喜欢读书。故选B。34细节理解题。根据“He needed to work at daytime, so he had to read books at night.”可知,匡衡白天得工作,所以晚上读书。故选C。35词句猜测题。根据“The rich man asked:

    61、 Why dont you want the money? Kuang Heng said: Because I only want toyour books. Kuang Heng read the books one by one.”可知,匡衡工作不要报酬,只想借阅书籍,故横线处应填入“borrow”。故选B。36最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。故选D。37A 38B 39C 40C【导语】本文节选自小说小公主,主要讲述了Crewe先生送女儿Sara上学的片段。37推理判断题。根据“Mr. Crewe smiled, but he was not happy. He

    62、 loved his little Sara very much, and he did not want to be without her.”可知爸爸爱他的女儿,他不想不和她在一起,所以推断爸爸不高兴是因为女儿要离开自己去上学,故选A。38推理判断题。根据“He and Sara went to the shops, and he bought many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter.”可知爸爸买了许多漂亮、昂贵的裙子给Sara,所以推测Sara喜欢这些裙子,故选B。39推理判断题。根据“I am not beautiful,

    63、so why does she say it?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老师为什么这么说,所以推测此处应是表达Sara的困惑,故选C。40细节理解题。根据“Sara was not beautiful, but her father was rich. And Miss Minchin liked girls with rich fathers,”可知Minchin老师对Sara很好,因为Sara的父亲很富有,故选C。41twice【详解】句意:她每周去看望祖父母两次,因为她现在不忙。“两次”为twice,副词。故填twice。42volleyball【详解】句意:排球是一项团队运动,

    64、所以每个人在比赛中都扮演着重要的角色。根据汉语可知,应填volleyball“排球”;play volleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。43modern【详解】句意:在1896年雅典举行的第一届现代奥运会上,获胜者获得了银牌。“现代的”为modern,形容词。故填modern。44museum【详解】句意:今天去博物馆怎么样?恐怕我们不能。它星期一关门。“博物馆”为museum,可数名词;根据下句中“It”的提示可知,空处名词应用单数形式。故填museum。45modern【详解】句意:我们的校图书馆看起来又新又现代化。“现代的”modern,形容词作表语。故填modern。

    65、46feel【详解】句意:神舟十三号的成功发射让朱迪感到兴奋。固定短语make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,故填feel。47practises【详解】句意:杰瑞和他的朋友们每天练习打篮球。根据“every day”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,结合“Jerry with his friends”,遵循就远原则,谓语动词用三单形式,practises符合句意,故填practises。48lucky【详解】句意:他真幸运,在这场暴风雨中没有受伤。根据“He is .”可知,此处要用形容词作表语;再根据“not to get hurt in this rainstorm”可知,在暴风雨中没有

    66、受伤是幸运的;lucky“幸运的”符合句意。故填lucky。49to chat【详解】句意:我没有太多的时间和你聊天。我得工作。根据have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”可知,此处要用不定式作定语,修饰名词“time”。故填to chat。50players【详解】句意:球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛。根据空后“finally helps them win the matches”和给出的词可知,应是球员们的努力终于帮助他们赢得了比赛,故空处应是players“球员们的”,是复数名词players的名词所有格形式。故填players。51after school 52fi

    67、rst 53watch 54get ready for 55are nice to【解析】51句意:她经常在平日放学后去俱乐部。根据“She often goes to the club.at weekdays.”结合备选词可知是指放学后,after school“放学后”符合语境,故填after school。52句意:早上起床时,你通常首先做什么?根据“What do you usually do.when you get up in the morning?”及备选词可知,此处指的是“首先做的事情”,应用副词first“首先”修饰动词,故填first。53句意:一些学生很高兴在周末看电视

    68、。根据“TV”及备选词可知,此处指“看电视”,watch TV“看电视”,空前有to,此处动词用原形, 故填watch。54句意:让我们为上课做好准备。老师来了。根据“The teacher is coming.”及备选词可知,此处指“为上课做准备”,句子是Lets do sth的祈使句,此处动词用原形,故填get ready for。55句意:我的老师和朋友对我很好。他们很乐于助人。根据“They are helpful.”及备选词可知,此处指“对好”,用be nice to,主语表复数,be动词用are。故填are nice to。56flying 57car 58late 59fly 6

    69、0German 61egg 62reasons 63easy 64quarter 65interesting【导语】本文主要介绍了“飞行汽车”。56根据“Some people call him Lilium jet a flying car.”可知是指飞行汽车,故填flying。57根据“Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work”可知现在,许多人开车上班,by car“开车”,故填car。58根据“There are a lot of cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. So s

    70、ometimes its difficult(困难)for people to get to work on time”可知由于交通拥挤,人们上班可能会迟到。be late for“迟到”,故填late。59根据“Can you achieve your dream? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!”可知令人难以置信的是,人们只需要在几个月后就可以坐飞机去上班,fly“飞”,是动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填fly。60根据“Four engineers in Germany(德国)are interested in making pl

    71、anes”可知是来自德国的四名工程师,German“德国”,故填German。61根据“It doesnt look like a plane but an egg”可知是像一个鸡蛋,故填egg。62根据“Some people call him Lilium jet a flying car. Why? Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can just drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a c

    72、ar. Secondly”可知此处是介绍它为什么被称为飞行汽车的原因,reason“原因”,应用复数,故填reasons。63根据“Firstly, its not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can just drive it like driving a car.”可知首先,人们很容易学会驾驶它。就像开车一样。故填easy。64根据“Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only 1/4 of a plane”可知它只有四分之一的飞机大,a quarter 四分之一,故填quart

    73、er。65根据“If you want to make your trip easy and full of(充满)interest, why not buy one”可知买一架Lilium喷气式飞机,让你的旅行轻松有趣,interesting“有趣的”,形容词,故填interesting。66(a)re 67(n)o 68(t)hem 69(d)ream 70(w)anted 71(w)ay 72(f)or 73(B)ut 74(w)ell 75(t)each【导语】本文主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩Alex克服重重困难成为一名出色的钢琴演奏者的故事。66句意:但所有这些对他来说都很困难。根据主

    74、语是all these things可知,是复数形式,difficult“困难的”,是形容词,一般现在时态,be动词用are,故填(a)re。67句意:因为他没有手。根据“Many people think it is impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands.”可知,此处是他没有手,no加名词。故填(n)o。68句意:Alex也是其中之一。根据下文“He thinks he cant play it.”可知,上文是说Alex是他们其中的一个,one of“中的一个”,of是介词,后加代词宾格,此处用they的宾格them。故填(t)h

    75、em。69句意:但当他还是个孩子的时候,他有一个伟大的梦想。根据下文“He always to be a good pianist.”可知,他有一个伟大的梦想。根据首字母提示,dream“梦想”,是名词,a加名词单数。故填(d)ream。70句意:他一直想成为一名优秀的钢琴家。根据上文“But he had a big when he was a kid.”可知,此处是一般过去时态,want to do sth.“想做某事”,want的过去式是wanted。故填(w)anted。71句意:他的父母总是告诉他,有志者事竟成。此处是一个谚语,where there is a will, there

    76、 is a way“有志者事竟成”。根据首字母提示,way“道路”,是名词,故填(w)ay。72句意:他们给Alex找了一位好音乐老师。根据“They find a nice music teacher”可知,此处是为Alex找了一位好老师,for“为了”,是介词。故填(f)or。73句意:但是现在,大约两年后,这个男孩可以用手臂很好地演奏了。根据上文“At first, its really hard for Alex to play the piano.”可知,下文之间存在转折关系,用连词but,意思是“但是”,注意首字母大写,故填(B)ut。74句意:但是现在,大约两年后,这个男孩可以用

    77、手臂很好地演奏了。根据上文“At first, its really hard for Alex to play the piano.”可知,下文是说“他可以演奏地很好了”,此处是副词修饰动词,well“好地”,是副词,故填(w)ell。75句意:他们给了我一个教训。没有什么是不可能的。短语teach ab. a lesson“给某人上了一课”,一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形,teach“教”,是动词,故填(t)each。76例文:To: AndrewFrom: Li MingDear Andrew,How are you getting on? Everything is OK wit

    78、h the school I study in. I like my new English teacher very much. Now let me introduce her to you.My new English teacher Miss Li. Her English name is Alice. She is 25 years old. She was born in Nanjing. She is tall and beautiful. She is a kind and helpful teacher. She has taught us for three years.

    79、She likes reading books and playing table tennis in her free time. She is not only our teacher but also our good friends. We all love her. She is a good teacher. Do you agree with me?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇应用文写作,为电子邮件;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:根据表格所给信息内容介绍你的英语老师,注意要点要齐全,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步,邮件开头和结尾已给出,承接上文,详细介绍英语老师Miss Zhang的具体信息;第二步,基本信息介绍之后,表达自己对她的喜爱,并抛出问题,以期待对方回复。亮点词汇be born in出生于like doing sth喜欢做某事play table tennis打乒乓球not only.but also.不仅而且agree with sb同意某人的观点高分句型She is not only our teacher but also our good friends(not only.but also连接两个并列名词短语)

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