专题02 短文首字母填空15篇（名校最新期末真题）-2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）.docx

1、牛津译林版七年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期末真题)专题02 短文首字母填空15篇（2021江苏南京市第二十九中学七年级期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。May 10 is China Brand (品牌) Day. People c_1_ the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at h_2_ and abroad (国外). Here are some exampl

2、es. Technology (技术)From cellphones to drones (无人机), the world is c_3_ because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the w_4_ second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology.F_5_Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Fei

3、yue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c_6_ to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much.Makeup (化妆品)Chinese makeup products (产品) are having their moment. People from o_7_ 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick (口红) is a_8_ the bests

4、ellers in the online shops in Japan.EntertainmentWhats one of the most popular apps in the US? Its TikTok (抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w_9_ videos on it every day. But its not j_10_ a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.（2022江苏南京七年级期末）请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。May

5、10 is China Brand（品牌）Day. People c_11_ the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at h_12_ and abroad（国外）. Here are some examples.Technology（技术）From cellphones to drones（无人机）, the world is c_13_ because of Chinese tech

6、nology, Huawei, for example, is the w_14_ second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology.F_15_Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning- became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c_16_to w

7、ear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much.Makeup（化妆品）Chinese makeup products（产品）are having their moment. People from o_17_ 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick（口红）is a_18_ the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan.EntertainmentWhats one of the most popular apps in the US

8、? Its TikTok（抖音）. Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w_19_ videos on it every day. But its not j_20_ a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.（2022江苏南京七年级期末）请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。Some fruit and vegetables are best to buy and eat in autumn.The pomegranate (石榴) is just one of t

9、hem but in fact it can be d_21_ to eat. Eating in the right way can help you a lot. Ask your parents to cut it into four parts. Take one and put it in a bowl of water. Push the seeds (籽) o_22_ from the fruit with your hands. The seeds will go to the bottom of the bowl. Other parts of the fruit that

10、you dont eat will start to float around in the bowl. Now your pomegranate is r_23_. Apples are the best to eat in autumn. You should always smell an apple b_24_ eating it. The sweeter it smells, the better it t_25_.Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a_26_ great vegetable you can eat in autumn. It is not as bitter (苦) i

11、n autumn as other time of the year. During this season, the kale i_27_ much more sugar inside. And make sure that you will clean the kale w_28_ in cold water when you want to cook it. This also helps to give a better taste.Some autumn vegetables are a little bitter. If so, you can use something swee

12、t to make them taste better when cooking them.Its just like the life itself. Life can always be full of bitterness, but we should never forget to find ways to make it sweet. C_29_ bitter things into something sweet seems to take much time and patience (耐心). And e_30_ should try to keep it in mind an

13、d work hard for it.（2022江苏镇江七年级期末）In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar(农历)is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c_31_ the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge (粥).This year the festival c_32_ on January 10th, 2022. Many housewives begin to cook the po

14、rridge from very e_33_ morning. They need to get at least eight things r_34_ for it. For example, r_35_ , all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds, dates, peanuts, dried fruits, carrots and some green vegetables are some basic ingredients(原料). What makes the porridge taste r_36_ good is that you can pu

15、t anything you l_37_ into it.The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. People like taking it b_38_ they think it can bring not only health but also good l_39_ for the spring to come. And also, after h_40_ the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festiv

16、al.（2021江苏南京师范大学附属中学树人学校七年级期末）B）首字母填空Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are several basic questions. The first question is about r_41_ English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it t_42_ a long time. What

17、do you think?” This is a great w_43_ to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. J_44_ enjoy yourself! The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote. “Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im shy and cant speak to her. What

18、 s_45_ I do?” When I v_46_ China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and s_47_! Smiling always h_48_. The third q

19、uestion is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them q_49_. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. S_50_ the words when you see them, and

20、change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（2020江苏南通市北城中学七年级期末）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，写一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。I live with my parents and study in London. In the UK，schools often have a parents meeting. At

21、the meetings, t _51_will meet with parents. Are the parents meetings r _52_scary（ 可怕）?I am a new student from China. My teacher Mrs. Green is a nice teacher. Today my f_53_parents evening comes. Im very worried. M_54_my teacher will say bad things about me.My parents and I come to my school t_55_at

22、6:30 p.m.All the students stay in a c_56_.Some of them play on iPads，some play with lego, others do all kindsof a_57_.I join my friends too. My parents talk with my teacher next door.The meeting is s_58_.It doesnt take a long time. My teacher only t_59_about my work at school and my communication（交流

23、）with my friends. She praises（表扬） me. Now I am not a_60_of the parents evenings.（2021江苏南京七年级期末）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Do you like hot pot? Hot pot is a popular way to c_61_ food. Many people around the world enjoy it during the cold w_62_ . But some people eat it even in summer.Where does hot pot come fr

24、om? In one story, horsemen(骑兵) from Mongolia are the f_63_ to make hot pot. They cook meat in their helmets(头盔). Then people in China s_64_ to eat hot pot. They use many different k_65_ of meat and flavors in their hot pot.To eat hot pot, you n_66_ to choose(选择) your broth(高汤) first. The broth gives

25、 your hot pot flavor. You can have one kind of broth. Or you can divide(分开)a pot and have t_67_ kinds of broth. You can cook meat,v_68_ and mushrooms in your pot. If you dont want meat, you can get tofu(豆腐). In some restaurants you o_69_ the ingredients(食材) in the menu. In o_70_ you choose them from

26、 a buffet(餐台). As your broth starts to boil, put in your ingredients. Then enjoy your food.（2020江苏扬州七年级期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。The Fisherman and His Soul is a story of a young man who lives by the s_71_and does some fishing for life. One day, he catches a beautiful mermaid. In fact, t

27、he mermaid is a nice girl with golden hair. She has nice voice and comes and s_72_ for him every evening. As days pass, the Fisherman falls in love with the mermaid and decides to stay with her.But to be with her, the Fisherman should leave his soul because the mermaid has n_73_soul. At last, the Fi

28、sherman chooses to send his soul away. With the help of a witch, he c_74_his soul off with a knife. His soul gets alone and travels around the world s_75_.Each year, his soul comes b_76_ to the Fisherman and tells him about the travels and tries to tempt（诱惑）the Fisherman to leave the mermaid. The fi

29、rst year, his soul tempts him with good things, beauty and riches- he shows the Fisherman beautiful girls and a lot of m_77_, the Fisherman doesnt go. The next year, he shows the Fisherman b_78_things, ugly and poor- he tells the Fisherman many sad stories in the world, the Fisherman doesnt go. But

30、in the t_79_year, he asks the Fisherman to let him enter his heart. This time, the Fisherman agrees.When his soul gets in the Fishermans heart, his heart is broken（破碎）and the mermaid dies soon. Then the Fisherman dies too.So its a sad story, and a story about 1_80_.（2020江苏南京七年级期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单

31、词。Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip interesting? Here i_81_ some advice（建议）.Read!Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its g_82_, history and people.You can understand that place better by reading. Take p_83_If you want to take some photos, remem

32、ber to choose the most s_84_ sights（景色）. Dont choose the sights you can see somewhere c_85_. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are castal（沿海的）cities, so dont o_86_ take photos of the sea. You can take photos of other interesting things.Taste!Youd better taste some local food in the a_87_. Food in some

33、 places is very delicious. So why not taste it?M_88_ you have just one chance（机会）to taste it in your life.Write!W_89_ you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and how you f_90_during the trip.（2021江苏七年级期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。Your mother is

34、 the most important person in your life. She helps you with your homework. If you get ill, she stays with you the w_91_ night. She makes your m_92_ every day. Your mother is a_93_ there for you. Thats why there is a s_94_ day for mothers a_95_ the world . Mothers Day becomes a modern holiday in the

35、US. A woman called Anna Jarvis and her mother, Anna Reese Jarvis, live in a poor town. They work hard to make the town b_96_. Jarvis mother died(去世) on Sunday，May 14，1905. Their church holds a Mothers Day to thank her f_97_ the help .Today, people in m_98_ than 40 countries celebrate the day. They g

36、ive their mothers carnations (康乃馨)and o_99_ presents. In the language of flowers, carnations stand for happiness, sweetness and l_100_.（2021江苏南京市科利华中学七年级期末）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Do you know The Nations Greatest Treasures()？Nowadays，many people will sit in front of the TV on Sunday evenings, watching

37、this TV show on CCTV-10. The TV show is now so p_101_with people of all ages. In this show, several stars become the guardians(守护人) of different pieces of traditional treasure. After the stars learn a lot about the treasures by v_102_ the museum, they will put on costumes (演出服）and play roles(角色）in a

38、 play to tell s_103_about the great treasures，trying to find out its interesting and s_104_history and value.The directors(馆长) of Chinas nine leading museums also come t_105_to introduce something true about the treasures they look after. People then vote(投票) online for the t_106_nine pieces of trea

39、sure and they will go to a great show in the Palace Museum.The Nations Greatest Treasures i_107_lots of cultural information (文化信息），so many people enjoy it so much. What s more, the n_108_of visitors is nearly50% in the nine museums. As what President Xi Jinping says, we Chinese should think more a_

40、109_our wonderful traditional culture. We all h_110_to watch more good TV shows like this because it can help us learn more Chinese culture.（2021江苏扬州市梅岭中学七年级期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl n_111_ Hua Mulan. She d_112_ up like a man to take he

41、r fathers place in the army.(代父从军)Now Disney will make a Mulan film. A C_113_ girl Liu Yifei will play Mulan in the Disney film. Liu stands out(脱颖而出) from m_114_ than 1,000 actresses around the world. She s_115_ English well and has good kung fu skills. Liu Yifei is 30 y_116_ old now. She is p_117_

42、with young people in China. Her nickname is “Fairy(仙女) Sister” b_118_she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role. “I love Mulans courage and fearlessness(无畏). I g_119_ my thanks to Disney for believing in me. Ill t_120_my best! ”She wrote on Sina Weibo.（2021江苏华东师范大学广陵实验初级中学七年级期末）根据短文内容和首字母提

43、示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）One evening, little Hans is sitting by his fire when the miller comes, standing at the door with a l_121_ in his hand. “My friend,” cries the miller, “my youngest son has fallen and hurt himself, and Im going for the doctor. But he lives so far

44、 away and the weather is so b_122_ that it will be better if you go to the d_123_ for me. As you know, I am going to give you my wheelbarrow and so it is only right that you should do s_124_ for me in return.”Little Hans says, “S_125_, but it is very dark. Please lend me your lamp.”“Im sorry,” the m

45、iller says, “but I need it m_126_.” Little Hans walks for three hours in the dark through the storm. When he g_127_ to the doctors house and tells him about the millers s_128_, the doctor gets on his horse and rides off to see the boy. Little Hans has to walk home. The storm gets worse, and soon he

46、c_129_ see where he is going. He falls into the river and drowned (溺死).When the miller h_130_ about Hanss death, he says, “His death is a big problem for me. I was going to give him my old wheelbarrow. It is so old that I wont be able to sell it. I dont know what I shall do with it. I was foolish to

47、 be so kind.”（2021江苏南通七年级期末）Im from China, but I am in America on business now. I know l_131_ about English.So I come to a language school to l_132_ English everyday except Sunday.Today I ask Alice , one of my c_133_, a question that I dont understand at all. When I thank her f_134_ it, she says, “Y

48、ou are welcome, it is a piece of c_135_. ” I say to myself, “America is r_136_ a country for money because people do everything for pay.” S_137_I say to her,“ I havent taken any piece of cake with me today, what about something e_138_ ?” She looks at me with a big surprise (诧异) on her f_139_, saying

49、,“What Imean is no problem, and it is only a small matter.”I come to know that “ a piece of cake ” is not only a piece of cake but also means a thing that is very e_140_ to do. What an interesting thing , dont you think so?（2021江苏宿迁七年级期末）In Canada (加拿大) you can find dogs, cats, horses and so on, in

50、almost every family. These are their pets (宠物). People like pets very much. They are r_141_ good friends. Some people go to some shops to buy pets food t_142_ a week and spend (花费) lots of money on the food. When you visit peoples homes, they are very happy to s_143_ you their pets. You will also fi

51、nd every family has a bird feeder (喂鸟器) in their garden. All k_144_ of birds can come and have a good meal. They are free to c_145_ and go. People in Canada have many reasons to l_146_ animals. One of them is: When children are about 20 years old, they leave their p_147_ and start their work and lif

52、e. Then their parents will f_148_ lonely (孤单), but pets can help them and make them feel h_149_. And pets never leave t_150_.参考答案：1(c)elebrate2(h)ome3(c)hanging4(w)orlds5(F)ashion6(c)omfortable7(o)ver8(a)mong9(w)atching10(j)ust【分析】本文从技术、时尚、化妆品、娱乐等方面介绍了中国品牌越来越受欢迎。1句意：人们通过不同的活动来庆祝这一天，让更多的人知道中国品牌。根据“Pe

53、ople the day by having different activities”及首字母可知，通过不同的活动来庆祝，celebrate“庆祝”，句子是一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(c)elebrate。2句意：事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。根据“at and abroad”及首字母可知，此处指在国内外，英文表达为at home and abroad，故填(h)ome。3句意：从手机到无人机，中国的技术正在改变世界。根据“the world is because of Chinese technology”及首字母可知，因为高科技，世界在改变，cha

54、nge“改变”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填(c)hanging。4句意：例如，华为是世界第二大手机公司，有170多个国家使用它的手机。根据“Huawei, for example, is the second largest cellphone company”及首字母可知，华为是世界第二大手机公司，world“世界”，此空用名词所有格修饰名词company，故填(w)orlds。5句意：时尚。根据“Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous.”可知，本段介绍的

55、是时尚方面的变化，fashion“时尚”，故填(F)ashion。6句意：鞋子便宜、时尚、穿着舒适。根据“The shoes are cheap, fashionable and to wear”及首字母可知，鞋子穿着舒适，comfortable“舒服的”，故填(c)omfortable。7句意：来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品，其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据“100 countries”及首字母可知，此处指超过100多个国家，over“超过”，故填(o)ver。8句意：来自100多个国家的人们购买花西子化妆品，其口红在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的。根据“the bestsel

56、lers in the online shops in Japan”及首字母可知，此处指在日本的网上商店中是最畅销的，among“在之间”，故填(a)mong。9句意：大约5000万美国用户每天花46分钟在它上面看视频。根据“spend about 46 minutes videos on it every day.”及首字母可知，花46分钟观看视频，watch“观看”，spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填(w)atching。10句意：但它不仅仅是一个时间杀手。根据“But its not a time-killer.”及首字母可知，不仅仅是一个时间杀手，just“仅

57、仅”，故填(j)ust。11(c)elebrate12(h)ome13(c)hanging14(w)orlds15(F)ashion16(c)omfortable17(o)ver18(a)lso19(w)atching20(j)ust【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一些在全世界比较受欢迎的中国品牌。11句意：人们通过举办不同的活动使中国品牌让更多的人熟知，以此方式来庆祝这一天。根据第一句“May 10 is China Brand Day.”可知，这是个品牌日活动，人们庆祝这个日子，庆祝应该是“celebrate”，通过第一句可知文章是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词填写原形即可。故填(c)e

58、lebrate。12句意：事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。此处是一个常用介词短语，在国内外：at home and abroad。故填(h)ome。13句意：从手机到无人机，因为中国科技，世界正在改变，比如，华为，是世界第二大手机公司，有超过170个国家的人用华为手机。根据“because of Chinese technology”可知，由于中国科技，世界正在改变，改变：change，前面有is，后面应该变成现在分词，去e+ing。故填(c)hanging。14句意：从手机到无人机，因为中国科技世界正在改变，比如，华为，是世界第二大手机公司，有超过170个国家用华为手机。根据“is

59、thesecond largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones.”可知，这里是修饰空后名词的词，指世界的第二大手机公司，世界：world，世界的：+s，故填(w)orlds。15句意：时尚。根据这个标题下面的第一句“Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning- became world-famous.”可知，回到2011年，中国的时尚品牌，所以这个词应该是时尚：fashion。故填(F)ashion。16句意：鞋

60、很便宜，时尚而且穿着舒适。根据本句以及下一句“The shoes are cheap, fashionable andto wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much.”可知，这里缺少一个和“便宜，时尚”两个词的并列形容词，后面又提到许多西方人也喜欢穿，所以应该是舒服的：comfortable。故填(c)omfortable。17句意：来自100多个国家的人买花西子化妆品，它的口红也是日本网店最畅销的产品。根据本句“People from100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products”可知，产品很受欢迎，超过

61、100个国家的人们都去购买，超过：over。故填(o)ver。18句意：来自100多个国家的人买花西子化妆品，它的口红也是日本网店最畅销的产品。根据本句“buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick isthe bestsellers in the online shops in Japan”可知，很多人们都去购买化妆品，而且口红也很畅销。也：also，用于肯定句句中，故填(a)lso。19句意：五千万的美国使用者每天花费大约46分钟在抖音上看视频。根据本句“Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minute

62、svideos on it every day.”可知，人们花时间看视频，spend some time doing sth. 看视频：watch videos。动词watch变成ing形式。故填(w)atching。20句意：它不仅是消磨时间。根据本句和后一句“But its not a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.”可知，不仅看视频消磨时间，还可以在上面买东西。仅仅：just。故填(j)ust。21(d)ifficult22(o)ut23(r)eady24(b)efore25(t)astes26(a)nother27(i)ncl

63、udes28(w)ell29(C)hanging30(e)veryone#(e)verybody【分析】本文主要介绍了石榴、苹果和羽衣甘蓝的最佳食用方法以及告诉我们要通过自己的努力把生活的苦转化成甜的道理。21句意：石榴只是其中之一，但事实上要吃它很困难。根据下一句“Eating in the right way can help you a lot.”可知，用正确的方式吃石榴能很大程度上帮助我们吃石榴，再结合首字母d可推测，因为吃石榴很困难，所以作者才向我们介绍正确的吃石榴方式，因此此空应填形容词“difficult（困难的）”作表语。故填(d)ifficult。22句意：用手把石榴籽从石榴

64、中挤出来。根据下一句“The seeds will go to the bottom of the bowl.”可知，石榴籽应该要先挤出来，然后才会沉到碗底，push sth. out“把挤出来”。故填(o)ut。23句意：现在，你的石榴就可以吃了。此前5句介绍了石榴的正确吃法，也就是说把这些步骤都做完以后就可以吃石榴了，即石榴此时是“准备好的”状态，所以此空应填形容词“ready（准备好的）”作表语。故填(r)eady。24句意：在吃苹果之前，你应该先闻一闻。根据下一句“The sweeter it smells, the better”可知，闻着越甜的苹果就越好，再结合首字母b可推测，为了

65、吃到好的苹果，我们应该在吃之前就闻一下苹果，before“在之前”。故填(b)efore。25句意：它闻起来越甜，味道就越好。结合上一句“You should always smell an apple before eating it.”可推知，吃苹果之前就要闻苹果是为了找出闻起来最甜的那个，它的味道尝起来是最好的，taste“尝起来”；根据语境可知，此句在陈述事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以taste也应用其单数形式tastes。故填(t)astes。26句意：羽衣甘蓝是另一种可以在秋季食用的蔬菜。第二和第三段介绍了石榴和苹果两种食物，结合首字母a可知，第三段介绍的应

66、是另一种食物羽衣甘蓝，another“另一个”。故填(a)nother。27句意：在这个季节，羽衣甘蓝含有更多的糖。结合“much more sugar inside.”和首字母i可知，糖在羽衣甘蓝里面，也就是说羽衣甘蓝含有糖，include“包含、含有”；根据语境可知，此句在陈述一般情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语“the kale”为第三人称单数，动词include也应用其单数形式includes。故填(i)ncludes。28句意：当你想煮羽衣甘蓝时，一定要用冷水把它洗干净。结合常识和“.when you want to cook it.”可知，在煮菜之前应该确保菜洗干净，结合首字母w可知

67、，此处应用副词“well（好）”修饰动词“clean”来表达“洗得干净”。故填(w)ell。29句意：把苦涩的东西变成甜蜜的东西似乎需要很多时间和耐心。根据上一句“. but we should never forget to find ways to make it sweet.”可知，作者告诉我们永远不应该忘记找到让生活的苦变甜的方法，所以此句中需要时间和耐心的应是“把苦变甜”这个事情，change“改变、变成”，动词；根据成分分析可知，挖空处在句中作主语，且此处强调“把苦变甜”这个事情，所以此空应填change的动名词changing作主语，句首首字母c应大写。故填(C)hanging。

68、30句意：每个人都应该牢记这一点，并为此而努力。结合最后一段内容和首字母e可推知，作者告诉了我们要把生活的苦变成甜这个道理，而这个道理对我们是有益的，所以作者建议我们每个人都应该牢记这一点，everyone/everybody“每个人”。故填(e)veryone/(e)verybody。31(c)elebrate32(c)omes33(e)arly34(r)eady35(r)ice36(r)eally37(l)ike38(b)ecause39(l)uck40(h)aving【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍腊八节中国人喜欢和腊八粥的传统，介绍腊八粥制作的原材料及其象征的含义。31句意：在第八天，

69、中国人烹饪并吃一种特别的粥来庆祝腊八节。句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数概念。根据“the Laba Festival”及首字母提示，可知句子表达“庆祝腊八节”，用动词“celebrate”。故填(c)elebrate。32句意：今年这个节日是在2022年1月10日。句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语“the festival”是单数概念。根据“on January 10th, 2022”及首字母提示，可知句子讲述节日的时间，表达“来”用动词的三单形式“comes”。故填(c)omes。33句意：很多家庭主妇从凌晨就开始烹饪粥。名词“ morning”前用形容词修饰。句末是时间

70、状语，根据首字母提示可知表达“从凌晨”用形容词“early”表达“早的”。故填(e)arly。34句意：他们需要为粥准备至少8样东西。根据“get at least eight thingsfor it”及首字母提示可知表达“为做准备”用短语“get ready for”。故填(r)eady。35句意：例如，大米，各种豆子，莲子，大枣，豌豆，水果干，和一些绿色蔬菜是一些基本的原料。根据“porridge”，“ basic ingredients”及首字母提示可知表达粥的原料“大米”，用名词“rice”。故填(r)ice。36句意：让粥品尝起来真的很棒的一点是你可以放任何你喜欢的东西在里面。形容

71、词“good”用副词修饰，根据首字母可知表达“真的很棒”，用副词“really”。故填(r)eally。37句意：让粥品尝起来真的很棒的一点是你可以放任何你喜欢的东西在里面。此处修饰不定代词“anything ”，根据“What makes the porridgegood”及首字母提示，可知表达“你喜欢的任何东西”，用动词“like”。故填(l)ike。38句意：人们喜欢八宝粥是因为他们认为它不仅能为即将带来的春天带来健康而且能带来运气。根据“they think it can bring not only health but also good”可知后面的句子表达原因，根据首字母可知用连

72、词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。39句意：人们喜欢八宝粥是因为他们认为它不仅能为即将带来的春天带来健康而且能带来运气。根据“bring not only health but also good”可知填名词形成并列结构。根据首字母提示可知表达“好运”，用不可数名词“luck”。故填(l)uck。40句意：而且，喝碗粥之后，就意味着人们必须开始准备春节了。介词“ after ”后面用动名词作宾语。根据“ eating a special kind of porridge ”及“People like taking it”可知表达喝粥，根据首字母提示可知用动名词“ha

73、ving”。故填(h)aving。41real42takes43way44Just45should46visit47smile48helps49quickly50Say【分析】短文主要讲述了学习英语的三个基本问题。第一个问题是关于真正的英语；第二个问题是口语的问题；第三个问题是词汇记忆问题。以及所提供的建议如何学好英语。41句意：第一个问题是关于真正的英语。考查形容词。由下文的“I enjoy watching English films and listening to English songs”可知，第一个问题是关于地道的英语，使用形容词real“真正的”，修饰后面的名词English，

74、故填real。42句意：但是它要花费很长时间。考查动词。由下文的 a long time可知，但是它花费很长的一段时间，使用动词take“花费”，主语it是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单数形式，故填takes。43句意：这是一种很棒的学习英语的方法。考查名词。由下文的to learn English可知，这是一种学习英语的好方法，冠词a后使用名词的单数形式，故填way。44句意：仅仅是学得开心。考查副词。根据语境此处指的是“仅仅是学得开心”，使用副词just“只是，仅仅”，修饰后面的祈使句，故填Just。45句意：我应该做点什么？考查动词，由上文的“But Im shy and I cant

75、 speak to her”可知，我应该做点什么，使用情态动词should“应该”，故填should。46句意：当我参观中国时，街上的很多人都说：“你好！”考查动词。由下文的China可知，当我去中国参观的时候，使用动词visit，由下文的say可知使用一般现在时，故填visit。47句意：许多人说英语时都很害羞，所以在你开始之前，深呼吸，然后微笑！考查动词。由下文的“take a deep breath （呼吸） and smile”可知，在你开始之前先微笑，使用动词smile“微笑”，故填smile。48句意：微笑总是很有帮助。考查动词，根据语境“微笑通常是有帮助的”。help帮助，有助于

76、，有利于。这里显然是用其不及物动词。此外是作谓语。smiling动名词作主语了。微笑总能给人以帮助。一般现在时，smiling在这里作主语,可将其等同单数名词对待，所以用单三形式。故填helps。49句意：我写下它们，但是我很快就忘记它们。考查副词，由上文的“ I write them down”可知，我写下它们，但是我很快就忘记它们，使用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰谓语动词。故填quickly。50句意：当你看到它们的时候说一下这些单词。考查动词，由下文的“or saying the English words，or saying the English names ”可知，当你看到它

77、们的时候说一下这些单词，使用动词Say，该句是祈使句，使用动词原形开头，故填Say。51teachers52really53first54Maybe55together56classroom57activities58short59talks60afraid【分析】文章主要讲述的是作者在英国学习的时候学校经常会开家长会，作者很担心家长会上老师会向家长告状，但是事实上老师只是和家长聊了作者在学校的表现，并且还表扬了作者，作者从此再也不害怕开家长会了。51句意：在会议上，老师们将会见家长。根据句意理解及前句schools often have a parents meeting.学校经常有家长会。

78、可知这里指的是“老师会见家长”，而这里的“老师”指的是多位，并不是一位，所以要用复数形式，故答案为teachers。52句意：家长会真的很可怕吗？根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“真的”，英语是real，空格修饰的是后面的形容词scary，所以这里要用副词形式，故答案为really。53句意：今天是我的第一个家长会。根据句意理解及前句I am a new student from China.可知，这里表达的是“第一个”，英语中应该用序数词表达，故答案为first。54句意：也许我的老师会说我坏话。根据句意理解及前句 Im very worried.可知，这里表达的是一种猜测，表示“可能”，英语

79、是maybe，是一个副词，修饰整个句子，故答案为Maybe。55句意：我和父母下午6:30一起来学校。根据句意理解及前句My parents and I come to my school可知，这里表达“一起”，英语是together，故答案为together。56句意：所有的学生都呆在教室里。根据句意理解及常识可知，学生一般都应该是在教室里的，所以这里应该表示“教室”，英语classroom，而这里指的是一个教室，所以应该用单数形式，故答案为classroom。57句意：他们有的玩iPad，有的玩乐高，还有的做各种各样的活动。根据句意理解及前句Some of them play on iPa

80、ds，some play with lego可知，这都是具体一些活动，所以空格应该表达的是“活动”，英语是activity，而空格前是all kinds of，所以空格处应该用复数形式，故答案为activities。58句意：会议很短。根据后句It doesnt take a long time.不会花费很长时间。可知这里表达的是“会议很短”，英语中“短的”是short，在句中是放在be动词后面做表语，故答案为short。59句意：我的老师只谈论我在学校的表现。根据句意理解及后句my work at school and my communication（交流）with my friends.

81、可知，这里表达的是“谈论”，在这里构成一个固定短语talk about，而句子主语是My teacher，所以谓语动词应该用三单形式，故答案为talks。60句意：现在我不怕家长会了。根据句意理解及前句My teacher only t_9_about my work at school and my communication（交流）with my friends. She praises（表扬） me.可知，这里表达的是“害怕”，英语是be afraid of，所以这里应该afraid，故答案为afraid。61cook62winter63first64start65kinds66need

82、67two68vegetables69order70others【分析】本文介绍了火锅的由来和如何吃火锅。61句意：火锅是一个很受欢迎的烹饪方法。根据句子结构，空格处动词不定式to do是定语修饰way，所以空格处是动词原形。根据句意，火锅是一个烹饪食物的方法，所以空格处用动词cook。故答案为cook。62句意：世界各地的人喜欢在寒冷的冬季吃火锅。cold是形容词，表示寒冷的，后接名词。根据“But some people eat it even in summer”但是一些人甚至在夏天也吃火锅，but表示转折关系连词，所以可知空格处是winter。故答案为winter。63句意：在一个故事

83、里，来自蒙古的骑兵是第一批做火锅的人。根据“Where does hot pot come from?”火锅是来自哪里，可知，接下来是介绍火锅的由来，由此得知，空格处所在句子是表示第一批制作火锅的人，the+序数词表示顺序，所以空格处是first。故答案为first。64句意：然后中国人民开始吃火锅。根据句意，前文介绍了火锅的由来，then表示然后，可知，表示然后中国人民开始吃火锅，固定搭配start to do sth 开始做某事。整段的时态用的是一般现在时，主语people是复数，所以空格处是动词原形start。故答案为start。65句意：他们在火锅里放很多种不同的肉和香料。many后接

84、可数名词复数。根据句意，空格处表示许多不同品种的肉和香料，根据字母提示，空格处用kinds。故答案为kinds。66句意：要吃火锅，你首先需要选择高汤。根据吃火锅的顺序，通常是需要先选择高汤。固定搭配need to do sth 需要做某事，整个段落用的是一般现在时，主语是you，所以空格处用need。故答案为need。67句意：你可以用一种高汤，或者你把一个锅分开，用两种高汤。or表示选择关系连词，前文表示你可以用哪种高汤，可知，空格处所在句子表示或者你用两种高汤，所以空格处用基数词two。故答案为two。68句意：在锅里，你可以煮肉，蔬菜和蘑菇。and表示并列连词，空格前meat,和空格后

85、mushrooms都表示可以放进火锅里的食物，由此可知，空格处也是表示食物，根据提示字母，用vegetable符合语境。空格后mushrooms用的是复数，所以vegetable也用其复数形式vegetables。故答案为vegetables。69句意：在许多餐厅，你可以在菜单上点食材。you是主语，所以空格处填谓语动词。根据句意，是在菜单上点食材，根据所给字母提示，空格处用order符合语境。故答案为order。70句意：在其它餐厅，你可以从餐台上选择食材。根据上文“In some restaurants you order the ingredients in the menu”在一些餐厅

86、，你可以在菜单上点食材，空格处所在句子的them是指代上文提到的ingredients，由此可知，空格处所在句子表示在其它餐厅，你可以从餐台上选择食材，在其它餐厅用in others表述，所以空格处是others。故答案为others。71sea72sings73no74cuts75sadly76back77money78bad79third80love【分析】文章主要讲述了渔夫在一次捕鱼中遇到了美人鱼。他为了能够和美人鱼在一起，把自己的灵魂切除了。以及他的灵魂与渔夫之间的事情。71句意：他住在海边。根据下文“does some fishing for life”以捕鱼为生，可知是住在海边，故

87、答案为sea。72句意：每天晚上都来为他唱歌。根据前文“She has nice voice她有美妙的声音可知，这里表达的是“来为他唱歌”，而and并列两部分要在形式上保持一致前面，前面的comes是三单形式，所以后面也要用三单形式，故答案为sings。73句意：因为美人鱼没有灵魂。根据上文“But to be with her, the Fisherman should leave his soul”.但是为了和她在一起，渔夫应该离开他的灵魂。可知美人鱼是没有灵魂的，故答案为no。74句意：在女巫的帮助下，他用刀割下了自己的灵魂。根据上文“At last, the Fisherman cho

88、oses to send his soul away”.最后，渔夫选择送走他的灵魂。可知这里表达的是“砍掉他的灵魂”，英语是cut off，而句子主语是第三人称，所以动词要用三单形式，故答案为cuts。75句意：他的灵魂孤独，悲伤地周游世界。根据后文中的内容“Each year, his soul comes back to the Fisherman and tells him about the travels and tries to tempt（诱惑）the Fisherman to leave the mermaid”.可知，这里表达的是“悲伤地”，英语是sad，空格修饰的是动词tr

89、avels，笋子要用副词，故答案为sadly。76句意：每年，他的灵魂都会回到渔夫身边。根据后文“tells him about the travels and tries to tempt（诱惑）the Fisherman to leave the mermaid”.告诉他旅行的经过，并试图引诱渔夫离开美人鱼，可知这里表达的是“回来”，英语是come back，故答案为back。77句意：他向渔夫展示美丽的姑娘和很多钱。根据前文“The first year, his soul tempts him with good things, beauty and riches”第一年，他的灵魂用美

90、好的事物、美丽和财富诱惑着他。可知这里表示的是对财富的具体体现，故答案为money。78句意：他向渔夫展示了坏东西。根据上文提到的“his soul tempts him with good things”他的灵魂用美好的事物以及后文ugly and poor丑陋和贫穷，可知这里表达的是“坏东西”，故答案为bad。79句意：但在第三年，。根据前文的The first year和The next year可知，这里应该表达的是“第三年”，英语中表达“第几”要用序数词，故答案为third。80句意：所以这是一个悲伤的故事，一个关于爱的故事。根据整篇文章的讲述可知，这是关于渔夫和美人鱼的爱情故事，且

91、除去了自己的灵魂，但是灵魂想进入他心里的故事，故答案为love。81is82geography83photos84special85else86only87area88Maybe89When90feel【分析】本篇文章主要就如何让旅途变得有趣快乐给出四条建议：阅读了解旅游地的信息；拍照留下美好的记忆；享受美食；用纸和笔记下所见所感。81句意：这儿是一些建议。根据“How can you make your trip interesting? Here_ some advice.可知，是here is/are句式；本文主要讲述旅行的建议，advice建议，不可数名词，且空位于advice前，故填

92、is。82句意：当你离开之前，你应该找一些关于这个地方的信息，例如他的地理，历史和人。根据“Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, ”可知，当你离开之前，你应该找一些关于这个地方的信息；横线后面是history and people，结合首字母是g，可知本单词是地理geography。故填geography。83句意：照相。根据横线后面的“If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most s_4_ sights”，可知，如果你想

93、拍照，找一些_的景色。空处前是take，可知此处是photos，故填photos。84句意：如果你想照相，记得选择最特殊的风景。根据后面的“Dont choose the sights you can see somewhere c_5_.”可知不要选择在别处可以看到的风景，上文应该是别处看不到的，也就是特殊的special，故填special。85句意：不要选择在别处也能看到的风景。根据前面的“If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most s_4_ sights”，可知，如果你想拍照，找一些最特殊的景色。可知是不选择

94、在别处也能看到的风景，其他的地方somewhere else。故填else。86句意：不要只照大海。根据后文的“You can take photos of other interesting things.”，你可以拍照其他有趣的东西，可知前文是不要只照大海。仅仅only。故填only。87句意：你最好尝尝这个地区当地的食物。根据后面的“Food in some places is very delicious”结合首字母，可知是地区area，故填area。88句意：或许这是你一生中能尝这些食物的仅有的一次机会。根据前面的“why not taste it?”，可知这“可能是”仅有的一次机会

95、，故填Maybe。89句意：当你要去某个地方，带一支笔和一个笔记本。根据 “you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see ”可知，当你要去某个地方，带一支笔和一个笔记本，结合首字母应该是when，故填When。90句意：当你要去某个地方，带一支笔和一个笔记本，写下你所见到的和所想的。根据“When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook,”可知，写下你所见到的，结合横线前的how，可知是“什么感受”，故填feel。91who

96、le92meals93always94special95around96beautiful97for98more99other100love【分析】文章主要告诉我们母亲多么的重要以及母亲节的由来和人们的庆祝方式。91句意：如果你病了，她会整晚陪着你。分析句子可知，此处表示“整个的”含义，用英语表达是whole，修饰其后的名词night作定语。故答案为whole。92句意：她每天为你做饭。分析句子可知，此处表示“餐/饭”的含义，用英语表达是meal，此处表示复数概念，所以用名词复数形式，故答案为meals。93句意：你的妈妈总是在你身边。分析句子可知，此处表示“总是”的含义，用英语表达是alwa

97、ys，故答案为always。94句意：这就是为什么全世界的母亲有一个特殊节日的原因。分析句子可知，此处表示“特殊的”含义，用英语表达是special，修饰其后的名词day作定语，故答案为special。95句意：这就是为什么全世界的母亲有一个特殊节日的原因。分析句子可知，此处表示“全世界”的含义，用英语表达是around the world/all over the world，根据句中搭配提示，故答案为around。96句意：他们努力工作以使城市美丽。分析句子可知，此处表示“美丽的”含义，用英语表达是beautiful，此处构成“make sb/sth+adj”结构，所以用形容词原形即可，故

98、答案为beautiful。97句意：他们的教堂举办母亲节来感谢她的帮助。分析句子可知，此处表示“因为”的含义，用英语表达是for，此处构成thank sb for结构，故答案为for。98句意：现今，有四十多个国家的人们庆祝这一天。分析句子可知，此处表示“多于，超过”的含义，用英语表达是more than，故答案为more。99句意：他们给母亲康乃馨或者其它的礼物。分析句子可知，此处表示“其它的”的含义，用英语表达是other，此处修饰其后的名词presents作定语，故答案为other。100句意：在花语中，康乃馨代表着幸福，甜蜜和爱。分析句子可知，此处表示“爱”的含义，用英语表达是love

99、，此处用于介词for之后作宾语，所以用名词原形即可，故答案为love。101popular102visiting103students104special105together106top107include108number109about110hope【分析】本篇介绍颇受大众欢迎的电视节目国家宝藏，它富有趣味性和知识性，可以通过节目了解宝藏的历史和特殊的意义，人们希望能欣赏到类似的好节目。101句意：这个电视节目现在很受各年龄段的人欢迎。根据第一段“Nowadays，many people will sit in front of the TV on Sunday evenings, wa

100、tching this TV show on CCTV-10.”可知现在很多人在周日晚上看CCTV-10的节目，推断下文指这个节目很受欢迎；根据首字母提示，popular意为“受欢迎的”，故答案为 popular 。102句意：当明星们通过参观博物馆了解了很多关于宝藏的知识之后。根据节目的流程，演员先通过参观博物馆、学习有关宝藏的知识；根据首字母提示，visit意为“参观”，空格在介词后面，判断填动名词，故答案为visiting。103句意：他们会穿上演出服扮演剧中的角色，告诉学生们关于宝藏的事，尽力发掘其有趣而特殊的历史和价值。由上文可知演员先通过参观博物馆、学习有关宝藏的知识；根据文句表达

101、的逻辑关系推断下文陈述他们学习的目的是告诉学生相关的知识；tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人某事”；根据首字母提示，student意为“学生”，故答案为students。104句意：他们会穿上演出服扮演剧中的角色，告诉学生们关于宝藏的事，尽力发掘其有趣而特殊的历史和价值。每件宝藏都有其特定的历史文化价值，推断空格指“挖掘宝藏的有趣特殊的历史和价值”；根据首字母提示，special意为“特别的”，故答案为special。105句意：中国九大博物馆馆长一起来介绍一下他们所照看的宝藏的真实情况。节目邀请了中国九大博物馆馆长一起参与介绍宝藏真实的情况；根据首字母提示，together意为

102、“一起”，故答案为together。106句意： 然后人们在网上投票选出前九件宝藏他们将去故宫博物院参加一个盛大的展览。根据节目的流程，由观众网上投票选出前9名宝藏；根据首字母提示，top意为“顶端”，故答案为top。107句意：国家宝藏包含很多的文化信息，因此很多人非常喜欢它。由上文可知，节目中有演员出演讲述宝藏背后有趣的特别的故事，也有九大馆长讲述的宝藏的真实的情况，所以，节目蕴含了很多的文化信息；根据首字母提示，include意为“包含”，故答案为include。108句意：而且，参观者的数目50%是来自这9大博物馆。由上文可知国家宝藏包含很多的文化信息，根据句子的表达的逻辑关系，下文由

103、whats more进一步说明这个节目的知识性，参观者的数目50%是来自这9大博物馆；根据首字母提示，number意为“数字”，the number of 意为“的数目”；故答案为number。109句意：我们中国人应该多想想我们优秀的传统文化。节目的制作响应国家主席的讲话要多想想我们自己优秀的传统文化根据首字母提示，about意为“关于”，think about 意为“思考”；故答案为about。110句意：我们都希望看更多的像这样好的电视节目，因为它可以帮助我们学习更多的中国文化。有上文可知国家宝藏这个节目因为其趣味性和知识性，很受大家欢迎；可知大家希望能看到类似的好节目；根据首字母提示，

104、hope意为“希望”，故答案为hope。111named112dresses113Chinese114more115speaks116years117popular118because119give120try【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍迪士尼电影花木兰由中国电影演员刘亦菲扮演，以及刘亦菲的个人情况。111句意：它讲述一个叫花木兰的女孩。根据所在位置需要填入后置定语，由a girl和Hua Mulan可知，应该是被叫做，过去分词作定语时，相当于形容词，其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词或代词。它所修饰的名词、代词与之构成被动关系。named意为“被命名，被叫做”，故答案填named。112句意：她

105、装扮成一个男人代父从军。根据所在位置需要填入动词，由后面a man“一个男人”而前面说花木兰是一个女孩，故这里应该是“装扮”，dress up，本文时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，dress要变成第三人称单数形式dresses，故答案填dresses。113句意：在迪士尼的电影中，一个中国女孩刘亦菲在电影中扮演花木兰。根据首字母大写以及后面的girl可知需要填入形容词作定语，由Liu Yifei可知是中国的女孩，Chinese意为“中国的”，故答案填Chinese。114句意：刘亦菲在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出。根据空缺处后面than 1,000 actresses，可知固定

106、搭配more than表示“超过、多于”，故答案填more。115句意：她英语说得很好，功夫也很好。根据所在位置需要填入动词，由后面的English well可知需要填入说，speak意为“说”，后面加语言，本文时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案填speaks。116句意：刘亦菲现在三十岁。根据所给空前面30以及后面的old可知本句介绍刘亦菲的年龄，数词+years old意为“几岁”，故答案填years。117句意：在中国，她很受年轻人欢迎。根据所在位置，需要填入形容词，由后面with young people in China可推知固定搭配

107、be popular with“受欢迎”，故答案填popular。118句意：她的绰号是“仙女姐姐”，因为她看起来很漂亮。根据所在位置，需要填入连词，根据前句Her nickname is “Fairy(仙女) Sister”以及后句she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role可知表示的是因果关系，故答案填because。119句意：我感谢迪斯尼对我的信任。根据固定搭配give sth to sb“把某物给某人”以及所给空后面的句子my thanks to Disney for believing in me可知，应该是“给”，由前句

108、可知，时态是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，故答案填give。120句意：我会尽力的。根据所在位置，需要填入动词原形，由后面my best可知固定搭配try ones best “尽某人最大努力”，故答案填try。121(l)amp122(b)ad123(d)octor124(s)omething125(S)ure126(m)ore127(g)ets128(s)on129(c)annot#(c)ant130(h)ears【导语】本文讲述了汉斯为了帮助磨坊主的儿子寻医在回来的路上溺死的故事。121句意：一天晚上，小汉斯坐在火炉旁，磨坊主来了，手里拿着一盏灯站在门口。根据“Please lend m

109、e your lamp.”可知磨坊主手里拿着一盏灯，lamp“灯”，a后接其单数形式。故填(l)amp。122句意：但是他住得那么远，并且天气又那么糟糕，你替我去找医生会更好。根据“Little Hans walks for three hours in the dark through the storm.”可知天气很糟糕，bad“糟糕的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)ad。123句意：但是他住得那么远，并且天气又那么糟糕，你替我去找医生会更好。根据“Im going for the doctor”可知是替磨坊主去找医生，doctor“医生”。故填(d)octor。124句意：你知道，我打算把我

110、的小推车给你，所以你应该为我做点事情作为回报。根据“in return”可知要做些事情作为回报，something“某事，某物”。故填(s)omething。125句意：当然可以，但是天非常黑了。根据“but it is very dark. Please lend me your lamp.”可知同意为磨坊主去找医生，sure“当然可以”。故填(S)ure。126句意：“对不起，”磨坊主说，“但是我更需要它。”根据“Im sorry”可知认为自己更需要，不借灯给小汉斯，more“更”，副词修饰动词。故填(m)ore。127句意：当他来到医生家，告诉他磨坊主儿子的情况后，医生骑上马去看男孩。根

111、据“tells him about the millers s.”可知到达医生家了，get“到达”；结合“tells”可知时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用动词第三人称单数形式gets。故填(g)ets。128句意：当他来到医生家，告诉他磨坊主儿子的情况后，医生骑上马去看男孩。根据“my youngest son has fallen and hurt himself”可知是告诉医生磨坊主的儿子的情况，son“儿子”。故填(s)on。129句意：暴风雨愈演愈烈，很快他就看不见他要去的地方了。根据“He falls into the river and drowned”可知因为暴风

112、雨太大，所以看不清路，结果掉进河里死了，cannot/cant“不能”。故填(c)annot/(c)ant。130句意：当磨坊主听到汉斯的死讯时，他说： 。根据“His death is a big problem for me.”可知磨坊主听说了汉斯的死讯，hear about“听说”，根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语“the miller”后接动词第三人称单数hears。故填(h)ears。131(l)ittle132(l)earn133(c)lassmates134(f)or135(c)ake136(r)eally137(S)o138(e)lse139(f)ace140(e)asy【导语

113、】本文主要讲述了作者去语言学校学习英语发生的一件趣事。131句意：我对英语知之甚少。根据“So I come to a language school to”可知，懂很少的英语，所以要去学习英语，know little about sth“对某物知之甚少”，故填(l)ittle。132句意：所以除了星期天，我每天都来语言学校学习英语。根据“I come to a language school toEnglish”及首字母可知，来语言学校是为了学习英语，learn“学习”，动词不定式作目的状语，此空应填动词原形，故填(l)earn。133句意：今天我问我的一个同学Alice一个我完全不明白的问

114、题。前文介绍作者去语言学校学习英语，结合首字母c可知，是询问同学问题，classmate“同学”，one of后接复数名词，表示“之一”，故填(c)lassmates。134句意：当我感谢她时，她说。thank sb for sth“因某事感谢某人”，固定搭配，故填(f)or。135句意：不客气，小菜一碟。根据“I come to know that a piece of cake is not only a piece of cake”可知，此处指“小菜一碟”，英文表达为a piece of cake，故填(c)ake。136句意：美国真的是一个钱的国家，因为人们做任何事都是为了钱。根据“A

115、merica is a country for money”及首字母可知，此处应填副词really表示“真正地”，故填(r)eally。137句意：因此我跟她说。“America is a country for money because people do everything for pay”与“I havent taken any piece of cake with me today”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故填(S)o。138句意：还有别的吗？根据“what about something”及首字母可知，此处表示其他的某物，else“其他的”，放在复合不定代词后，故填(e)l

116、se。139句意：她一脸惊讶地看着我。根据“looks at me with a big surprise (诧异) on her”及首字母可知，惊讶的表情出现在脸上，face“脸”，故填(f)ace。140句意：我开始知道“a piece of cake”不仅是一块蛋糕，而且还意味着一件很容易做的事情。根据“but also means a thing that is very to do”及常识可知，“小菜一碟”指的是一件很容易做的事情，easy“容易的”，故填(e)asy。141(r)eally142(t)wice143(s)how144(k)inds145(c)ome146(l)ike

117、#(l)ove147(p)arents148(f)eel149(h)appy150(t)hem【导语】本文主要讲述了在加拿大的人们特别喜欢养宠物，并且介绍了他们养宠物的原因。141句意：他们是真的好朋友。根据“People like pets very much.”可知人们和宠物是真的好朋友，really“真正地”，副词修饰形容词good。故填(r)eally。142句意：有些人每周去商店买两次宠物食品，花很多钱在食品上。根据“Some people go to some shops to buy pets food t. a week”可知讲去买宠物食品的频率，结合t可知是每周一次，twic

118、e“两次”。故填(t)wice。143句意：当你拜访人们的家时，他们很乐意带你去看他们的宠物。根据“you their pets”可知是让你看他们的宠物，show sb. sth.“给某人看某物”，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填(s)how。144句意：各种各样的鸟都可以来吃一顿美餐。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。145句意：他们可以自由来去。根据“All k. of birds can come and have a good meal.”可知是来去自由，come“来”。故填(c)ome。146句意：加拿大人喜欢动物有很多理由。根据“People like

119、 pets very much.”可知讲喜欢动物的原因，like/love“喜欢”，此处是动词不定式作后置定语。故填(l)ike/(l)ove。147句意：当孩子们大约20岁时，他们离开父母，开始他们的工作和生活。根据“start their work and life”可知是离开父母去工作和生活，parents“父母”。故填(p)arents。148句意：然后他们的父母会感到孤独，但宠物可以帮助他们，让他们感到快乐。根据“lonely”可知是感到孤独，feel“感到”，will后接动词原形。故填(f)eel。149句意：然后他们的父母会感到孤独，但宠物可以帮助他们，让他们感到快乐。根据“but pets can help them and make them feel h.”可知宠物能使他们感到快乐，happy“快乐的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)appy。150句意：宠物永远不会离开他们。根据“And pets never leave t.”可知宠物不会离开他们，用them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。