专题03 完形填空（名校模拟 地区真题）-冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广州专用）.docx

1、冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广州专用）专题03 完形填空（2022广东广州执信中学校考三模）It was the start of Daylight Savings Time, the night when we all move our clocks forward an hour. I didnt want to wake up too _1_ or sleep in too late. This caused me to overthink things and _2_ during the night.I was disturbed by how quiet the roo

2、m was. Although the desk fan was on low and the electric heater had kicked on and was running noisily, it still seemed strangely _3_ to me. Something seemed missing. It was only then I realized that I didnt hear a snoozing beagle snoring away.My beagle dog, Snoopy had _4_over a year ago. As she had

3、got older and her _5_ became worse, she had started to snore loudly when she slept. At first, I found her snoring _6_. It made it harder for me to fall asleep. Yet, as time passed, it became a blessing. She became my personal white noise machine and when I woke up during the night her snoring would

4、_7_ me and ease me back to sleep.Now her _8_ was gone and it was so quiet. I sighed and remembered all the _9_Snoopy had given me over the years. She never judged me, she never argued with me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter and unconditional love.Life is short for dogs and for us. Em

5、brace each second of it. _10_ the pleasures it brings. Live each day like it was your last.1AlateBeasilyCearlyDsimply2Acheer upBwake upCsit downDlie down3AnoisyBlonelyCbusyDquiet4Apassed awayBfallen apartCdied outDshown up5AsightBattentionCabilityDhealth6AdifferentBfunnyCannoyingDinteresting7AupsetB

6、exciteCencourageDcomfort8AbarkingBsnoringCgreetingDchasing9AjoyBregretsCfriendshipDchallenges10AEnjoyBUnderstandCRecordDImagine（2022广东广州广州市培正中学校考二模）In my childhood, when I was once asked to buy something for the family, the shopkeeper gave me my change. Then I found I got ten cents more than I shoul

7、d have.At that time, ten cents was _11_ to tempt(引诱) a child. It could buy me many colorful candies. I preferred to keep the unexpected _12_ rather than return it to the shopkeeper. So I _13_ it secretly under my shoe-pad(鞋垫).With the coins under the shoe-pad, I suddenly felt uncomfortable. Finally,

8、 my foot became painful. After _14_ about this, my father took the coins out and returned them to the shopkeeper. Instead of punishing me, he _15_ said, “Dont make your foot painful for a few coins.” Though my father goes out early in the morning and comes back late at night, he always wears a brigh

9、t smile on his face. No matter how _16_ life is, he never does wrong things. He always asks us to _17_ the rules and be honest people. So we all actually know that we should do the right things when we have to make a _18_.However, sometimes the wrong things make it easy for us to get what we want. I

10、n this _19_, we are getting used to making excuses for ourselves and pushing ourselves to choose what brings convenience to us. This is wrong! _20_ integrity(正直) is doing the right things at any time, especially during hard times and when no one is watching.11AimpossibleBluckyCstrangeDenough12Acandy

11、BtoyCfoodDmoney13AcheckedBhidCcontrolledDchanged14AknowingBforgettingCleavingDwriting15AexactlyBmainlyCsimplyDwidely16AusefulBpeacefulChardDrich17AhateBfollowCrefuseDmove18AchoiceBturnCguessDnoise19AplanBadviceCdangerDsituation20AFreeBUsualCTrueDEasy（2022广东广州统考二模）What does taking the train mean to y

12、ou? Perhaps its just a way of getting to your destination (目的地). But for me, the train itself can be part of the _21_.Last year after I graduated from university, I chose some of the most _22_rail lines to travel around Asia.At first, I _23_ by riding on Chinas first panda-themed tourist train from

13、Chengdu to Zunyi. This train travel was totally new to me. I loved its lovely design at the first sight. Its inside and outside were _24_with giant panda pictures. The staff carried panda toys and I could try panda-shaped food. What impressed me most was its comfortable _25_. I enjoyed drinking in t

14、he bar, singing and dancing in the karaoke room and the dance hall there. I even took showers in my private bathroom and used its 5G network to send videos.Then I tried the highest railway in the world-Qinghai-Tibet Railway. As the train climbed higher, I found it _26_ to breathe, and my head starte

15、d to ache. _27_, a girl offered me some oxygen and talked with me to help reduce my pain. We had a nice chat and now we still keep in touch with each other. Amazing, isnt it? I have never _28_ to make such a new friend!I ended my journey on the _29_ railway in the worldthe Trans-Siberian Railway. Th

16、e whole journey took six days running from Moscow to Vladivostok, which no other railway journeys could compare to. For me, it was like a time travel experience. Since the _30_ covers eight time zones (时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly after crossing a new zone. It was quite interesting. Also, th

17、e rivers, forests, mountains and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful and joyful.Train travel is not only of great fun but full of surprises. You will never know what you will experience, and who you will meet.21AchoiceBmemoryCfunDrest22AspecialBbeautifulCchallengingDimportant23A

18、set upBset offCset backDset down24AchangedBimprovedCconnectedDdecorated25ApatternBsceneCsituationDservice26AworryingBdifficultCnervousDannoying27ALuckilyBSuddenlyCStrangelyDNaturally28AagreedBexpectedCmentionedDdecided29AlongestBslowestCfarthestDfastest30AtimeBtrainCrouteDcountryside（2022广东广州模拟预测）On

19、e day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor _31_ the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to turn the paper

20、 and begin. To everyones surprise, there were no questions, just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the _32_ on everyones face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you see there.”The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class,

21、the professor _33_ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no exception, described the black dot, trying to explain its _34_ in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been _35_, the classroom was silent, and the professor

22、began to explain:“I m not going to grade this just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our _36_. We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a

23、_37_ given to us with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that _38_ our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.However, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the

24、 lack of money, the _39_ relationship with workmates, the _40_ with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very small compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.31Ahanded outBput downCtook backDpointed at32AsurpriseBsadnessCfearDexcitement33AcollectedBex

25、changedCmarkedDselected34AdirectionBpositionCsizeDcolour35ArevisedBansweredCreturnedDread36AlivesBclassroomsCcollegesDstudies37AsymbolBgiftCjourneyDlesson38AearnsBdevelopsCprovidesDchanges39AspecificBunfriendlyCequalDspecial40AstayBcontactCsatisfactionDdisappointment（2022广东广州统考二模）Im sure many people

26、 are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of _41_ on the material （物质的） level. When I was young, I was also _42_ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But

27、later I realized that was not what I wanted because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers. I became very unhappy _43_ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even _44_ myself for doing things like that. So I _45_ my sales job and took anoth

28、er job, this time helping people _46_ poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was _47_ with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, n

29、ot caring so much about _48_, and I feel the most successful when I _49_ my kindness everywhere I go.So be _50_ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.41AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope42AsadlyBhardlyCcra

30、zilyDhonestly43AifBsinceCuntilDalthough44Alooked down uponBlooked upCto looked throughDlooked into45Amade upBgave upCset upDturned up46Ain dangerBin orderCin needDin surprise47AstrictBcarefulCangryDsatisfied48AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth49AthrowBspreadCsellDlend50AtrueBbraveCfriendlyDterrible（2022广东广州广州

31、市第一中学校考一模）Yesterday I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man selling toys by the street.Usually I would pay no attention and hurry past. But I found this young man was _51_, so I stood for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys._52_, a young mother with a small child came

32、by and the child was _53_ by one of the toys in a large box that made a noise. The young mother asked for the price and it cost only ten yuan. She _54_ a 100-yuan note from her purse and told the young man that she was giving him 100 yuan and wanted the _55_ back. I was wondering how he was going to

33、 give it back. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out the change. She then put her hand into the bag and took out the balance while I was watching her like a hawk(鹰). I realized that this young man depended on _56_ people not to cheat him. There was

34、 no _57_ of him knowing if someone took out more than they should have done. I was so _58_ by how this disabled man believed in people that I bought a toy from him. He said it cost 10 yuan and I, too, told him that I had only a 100-yuan note. He told me to do the same thing. So I put my 100 yuan in

35、his bag. I put my hand in, but didnt _59_ any change. I hope he will find that he has more _60_ than he should when he gets home. As I walked down the street, I saw another kid walking with his father, so I gave him the little toy.51AhonestBkind-heartedCdeafDblind52AShortlyBSuddenlyCFinallyDLuckily5

36、3AannoyedBattractedCcaughtDdriven54Asearched forBfound outCpulled outDpicked up55AnoteBchangeCtoyDdeal56AbeggingBmakingCencouragingDtrusting57ApointBproblemCwayDdoubt58AmovedBsatisfiedCsurprisedDtrusted59AneedBgetCtakeDfind60AtoysBmoneyCfoodDbags（2022广东广州统考二模）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从110各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，

37、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food and in one year that food disappeared. If that happened, all humans would soon _61_ too. Luckily, humans dont _62_ the problem. However, the giant panda, one of the worlds most lovely animals, may. It has been discovered that the ba

38、mboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying. As a result, many of the pandas are dying of _63_. In the wild, the giant panda eats only two kinds of bamboo plants. One is the umbrella bamboo, the other is the fountain bamboo. Both kinds can live 100 years. In its hundredth year the bamboo plant blooms

39、, has seeds and _64_.Last year the umbrella and the fountain bamboo that grow in China became 100 years old. Now almost all of these bamboo plants are _65_. Young shoots now grow from the seeds. However, it will be many months before the shoots are _66_ enough to be eaten as food by the pandas. So t

40、he large black and white animals continue to live. Can the wild pandas be _67_? A group of scientists studied the pandas in their native habitat. They especially wanted to _68_ more about the animals food. They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamb

41、oo are growing. The Chinese _69_ recognizes the worldwide care about the giant pandas and has taken action to save the animals. Large areas of the giant pandas habitat have been set up as wildlife preserves (保护区) so that the pandas can live there _70_. At the same time, Chinese scientists are trying

42、 to increase the number of giant pandas by raising some of the animals in zoos.61AappearBdisappearCsurviveDdiscover62AfaceBsolveCconsiderDanswer63AillnessesBcoldCpainDhunger64AgrowsBlivesCdiesDchanges65AaliveBdullCdeadDlively66AyoungBlargeCsmallDheavy67AchangedBfoundCseenDsaved68Alook outBput outCfi

43、nd outDcome out69AschoolBgovernmentCofficeDlibrary70AfreelyBluckilyCquietlyDangrily（2022广东广州广州市越秀区明德实验学校校考三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。President Abraham Lincoln often visited hospitals to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil War. Once, doctors told him that a young soldier lay

44、 on bed near _71_. Lincoln went over to his bedside.“Is there anything I can do for you?” Lincoln asked. The soldier was _72_ hurt and didnt realize it was Lincoln. He just said, “Would you please write a letter to my mother?”Somebody brought a pen and paper and Lincoln carefully _73_ what the young

45、 man said:“My dearest mother, I was badly hurt while doing my duty. Im afraid Im not going to live through it. Dont feel _74_ for me, please. Kiss Mary and John for me.”The soldier was too weak to go on, so Lincoln signed the letter for him and added, “Written for your _75_ by Abraham Lincoln.” The

46、young man asked to see the letter. He was _76_ when he saw the presidents name on it.“Are you really the president?” he asked. “Yes, I am.” Lincoln _77_ quietly. Then he asked if there was _78_ else he could do.“Would you please _79_ my hand?” the soldier asked. “It will help to see me through to th

47、e _80_.”In the quiet room, the tall president took the young soldiers hand in his and spoke warm words until death came.71AdangerBblindnessCdeafDdeath72AcarelesslyBsightlyCseriouslyDsecretly73Apassed downBfell downCturned downDwrote down74AsadBdisappointedChappyDexcited75AfriendBsonCdaughterDmother7

48、6AsurprisedBangryCcoldDrelaxed77ArepliedBrepeatedCrememberedDleft78AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing79AwashBhurtCsaveDhold80AhomeBendCenemyDeast（2022广东广州广州市第一中学校考二模）Marina was terribly afraid of the dark. When lights went out, every shadow _81_ to her as the most terrible monsters. Her parents

49、explained every day with great patience, but she couldnt control her _82_ whenever it was dark.One day her aunt came to visit. She was famous for her _83_, and for having gone on many journeys of adventure. Marina asked her aunt how she became so brave and whether she had ever been scared.“Many time

50、s, Marina,” said her aunt. “When I was small, I couldnt stay in the dark for even a moment.”Marina became very excited. How was it _84_ that someone so courageous was once afraid of the dark?“It was some blind children who _85_ me how to be brave. You know, they cant see, but they are never afraid o

51、f the dark.”“Its true!” said Marina, _86_, “But why?”“The secret is to _87_ your eyes. Since blind children cant see, their hands are their eyes. All you have to do is what they do. So shut the eyes of your face but open the eyes of your hands. Tonight, when you go to bed and the light is out, if an

52、ything makes you scared, close your eyes, _88_ get out of your bed, and try to see what is making you scared. But do it using your hands as eyes.”Marina accepted, half worried and half decided because she knew she was already too old for this.When her parents took her to bed, she herself _89_ the li

53、ght. After a little while, she felt afraid of the shadow again. Following the _90_ of her aunt, she closed her eyes, gathered up all her courage and went over to touch that mysterious shadow.Early the next morning, Marina ran into the kitchen, smiling and feeling relaxed, “The monster is my teddy be

54、ar!”81AappearedBcameCgotDfelt82AsurpriseBfearCworryDanger83AstrengthBconfidenceCcourageDsilence84ApossibleBnecessaryCvaluableDhelpful85AtestedBaskedCtrainedDtaught86AmovedBrelaxedCamazedDtrapped87AuseBchangeCimagineDmake88AsuccessfullyBmeaningfullyCbeautifullyDcarefully89Aturned onBtook outCput outD

55、look on90AvoiceBadviceCsupportDoffer（2022广东广州模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从110各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age an

56、d died out because of the change of climate（气候）. We all listened carefully and took _91_ of everything he said. Later we had a test.When the exam paper was _92_ to me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “” through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? Anyway on the test paper, I had

57、_93_ what Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one _94_ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple.” Mr. Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get _

58、95_ marks for incorrect answers?”Hearing this, we felt it hard to understand so we were _96_. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible for us students to _97_ what t

59、he teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be recorded in your grade books,” he said. And he did it.Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always _98_. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we s

60、hould keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are _99_ in our teachers words or in books.We should develop the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special _100_ he gave us! I will always remember it.91AbooksBnotesCsupportsDmessages92AreturnedBdirectedC

61、addedDarrived93Acut downBturned downCbroken downDwritten down94ArefusedBpushedCpassedDcreated95AusefulBhighCexactDlow96ApoliteBgladCexcitedDangry97ApraiseBguardCdoubtDreflect98AinterestingBrightCactiveDsilent99AdecisionsBreasonsCpointsDmistakes100AcallBpromiseChonourDlesson（2022广东广州广州大学附属中学校考二模）Natu

62、ral resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited. This means that they will not _101_ forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you _102_ one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the _103_. Once it is used, i

63、t is gone. People realize the _104_ that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve (节约) those resources. _105_ you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so _106_. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is b

64、y riding a bicycle or walking when the _107_ is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay _108_. We can conserve water _109_ making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏). We can also make _110_ choices to conserve water, lik

65、e only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.101AlastBtakeCburnDchange102AturnBcutCputDmove103AstationBbuildingCgroundDoffice104AnewsBplanCdecisionDfact105AWhenBAlthoughCWhateverDWhether106AslowlyBhardCregularlyDfa

66、st107AmoneyBspaceCplaceDdistance108AaliveBaloneCasleepDawake109AaboutBforCbyDwith110AexcitingBfunnyCwiseDsurprising（2022广东广州统考一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. Suddenly, two of them fell into a _111_. All of the other frogs came t

67、o see what could be done to help their friends. When they saw how deep the hole was, they all agreed that it was _112_ to get out and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate(命运).The two didnt want to _113_ this terrible fate, so they began to jump with all t

68、heir efforts. The other frogs continued shouting sadly that they should save their energy and _114_. The two frogs didnt listen and kept jumping. Several hours later, they were quite tired. _115_, one of the frogs decided to give up. He lay down at the bottom of the hole and died. The other frog con

69、tinued to jump, _116_ he was very tired.The other frogs kept shouting and telling him that his effort was useless. However, the frog jumped harder and harder. And finally, he jumped so high that he got out of the hole. Amazed, the other frogs celebrated his freedom and then _117_ how he made it.Read

70、ing their lips, the shocked frog explained to them that he was _118_. He considered the other frogs shouting as _119_. It encouraged him to succeed.This simple story shows us the _120_ of words: our encouraging words can lift someone up and help him or her make it through the day. Our discouraging w

71、ords can cause deep wounds.111AroadBhouseCholeDgarden112AeasyBhopelessCwonderfulDembarrassing113AshareBchangeCchallengeDaccept114Ahold onBgive upCpass byDstay away115ASuddenlyBLuckilyCFinallyDAmazingly116AthoughBifCbecauseDunless117AplannedBaskedCguessedDdecided118AblindBdeafCdeadDbroken119Aagreemen

72、tBachievementCpunishmentDencouragement120ApowerBpriceCsecretDstyle参考答案：1A2B3D4A5D6C7D8B9A10A【导语】本文通过讲述作者怀念之前养的猎犬史努比给自己带来的快乐，来告诉读者要享受当下的生活，把每一天都当成最后一天来过。1句意：我不想起得太晚，也不想睡得太晚。late迟地；easily容易地；early早地；simply简单地。根据“the night when we all move our clocks forward an hour”可知，把闹钟调快一个小时，是不想醒得太晚，故选A。2句意：这导致我想太多

73、的事情，在晚上醒来。cheer up使振作起来；wake up醒来；sit down坐下；lie down躺下。根据“This caused me to overthink things”可知，晚上想太多的事情就会醒过来，故选B。3句意：虽然电扇开得很低，电暖器也启动了，发出很大的声音，但我还是觉得奇怪地安静。noisy吵闹的；lonely孤单的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的。根据“I was disturbed by how quiet the room was”可知，无论怎样都觉得房间太安静，故选D。4句意：我的小猎犬史努比一年前去世了。passed away去世；fallen apa

74、rt崩溃；died out灭绝；shown up出现。根据“It was only then I realized that I didnt hear a snoozing beagle snoring away”可知，小猎犬去世了，所以再也听不到她打鼾的声音，故选A。5句意：随着年龄的增长和健康状况的恶化，她睡觉时开始大声打鼾。sight视力；attention注意力；ability能力；health健康。根据“As she had got older”及“she had started to snore loudly when she slept”可知，年龄越大，健康也不好，睡觉时打鼾的声

75、音很大，故选D。6句意：起初，我觉得她的鼾声很烦人。different不同的；funny滑稽的；annoying令人恼火的；interesting有趣的。根据“It made it harder for me to fall asleep”可知，这个鼾声让作者很难入睡，他很恼火，故选C。7句意：她成了我的私人白噪音机器，当我晚上醒来时，她的鼾声会安慰我，让我安心入睡。upset沮丧的；excite兴奋；encourage鼓励；comfort抚慰。根据“ease me back to sleep”可知，喊声能抚慰作者尽快入睡，故选D。8句意：现在她的鼾声消失了，一切都那么安静。barking吼叫

76、；snoring打鼾；greeting问候；chasing追逐。根据“when I woke up during the night her snoring would”及“it was so quiet”可知，鼾声消失了，故选B。9句意：我叹了口气，想起了这么多年来史努比给我带来的快乐。joy乐趣；regrets遗憾；friendship友谊；challenges挑战。根据“She never judged me, she never argued with me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter and unconditiona

77、l love”可知，她给作者带来了很多乐趣，故选A。10句意：享受它带来的快乐。Enjoy享受；Understand明白；Record记录；Imagine想象。根据“Live each day like it was your last”可知，享受当下的生活，故选A。11D12D13B14A15C16C17B18A19D20C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候买东西时，店主多找了他1毛钱，而作者把钱留了下来后来被父亲得知的故事，告诉我们：无论什么时候我们都要做一个正直的人。11句意：在那个时候，一毛钱足以诱惑一个孩子。impossible不可能的；lucky幸运的；strange奇怪的；enou

78、gh足够的。根据“to tempt(引诱) a child. It could buy me many colorful candies.”可知，1分钱可以买很多糖果，这对小孩的诱惑力是很大的，即“足够”诱惑一个小孩。故选D。12句意：我宁愿留下这笔意外的钱，也不愿把它还给店主。candy糖果；toy玩具；food食物；mone钱。此处指上文的“ten cents”，也就是钱。故选D。13句意：所以我偷偷把它藏在我的鞋垫下面。checked检查；hid隐藏；controlled控制；changed改变。根据“the unexpected”和“secretly”及上文可知，这些钱不属于作者，所以

79、应是偷偷藏起来了。故选B。14句意：父亲知道后，把硬币取出来还给了店主。knowing知道；forgetting忘记；leaving离开；writing写。根据“my father took the coins out and returned them to the shopkeeper.”可知，父亲把钱还给了店主，所以应是知道了作者藏钱的事。故选A。15句意：他没有惩罚我，只是说“别为了几个硬币把脚弄疼了。”exactly精确地；mainly主要地；simply仅仅，只；widely广泛地。根据“Instead of punishing me”可知，父亲没有惩罚作者，只是单纯地说教，sim

80、ply符合语境。故选C。16句意：无论生活多么艰难，他从不做错事。useful有用的；peaceful宁静的；hard困难的；rich富有的。根据“.life is, he never does wrong things”可知，空处形容生活，句子前后是让步关系，此处是指不论生活多难，他都不会做错事。故选C。17句意：他总是要求我们遵守规则，做诚实的人。hate讨厌；follow遵守；refuse拒绝；move移动。根据“he never does wrong things. He always asks us to .the rules and be honest people”可知，应是遵守

81、规则，做正确的事，做诚实的孩子。故选B。18句意：所以我们都知道，当我们必须做出选择时，我们应该做正确的事情。choice选择；turn转动；guess猜测；noise噪音。根据“we should do the right things when we have to make a.”可知，应是选择做正确的事。故选A。19句意：在这种情况下，我们习惯了为自己找借口，强迫自己选择那些给我们带来方便的东西。plan计划；advice建议；danger危险；situation情况。根据“However, sometimes the wrong things make it easy for us

82、to get what we want”可知，此处指“有时做错事可以让我们容易获得自己想要的东西”这种情况。故选D。20句意：真正的正直是在任何时候都做正确的事情，尤其是在困难时期和没有人注意的时候。Free免费的；Usual通常的；True真正的；Easy简单的。 根据“doing the right things at any time, especially during hard times and when no one is watching.”可知，此处是解释真正正直的人会怎么做，true符合语境。故选C。21C22A23B24D25D26B27A28B29A30C【导语】本文主

83、要介绍了作者一次有趣的铁路旅行。21句意：但对我来说，火车本身就是乐趣的一部分。choice选择；memory记忆；fun乐趣；rest休息。根据文章最后“Train travel is not only of great fun but full of surprises.”可知，作者认为乘火车可以成为乐趣的一部分。故选C。22句意：去年大学毕业后，我选择了一些最特别的铁路线环游亚洲。special特殊的；beautiful漂亮的；challenging富于挑战性的；important重要的。根据“Chinas first panda-themed tourist train from Ch

84、engdu to Zunyi.”可知，这是特别的铁路线。故选A。23句意：起初，我乘坐中国首列从成都到遵义的熊猫主题旅游列车出发。set up建立；set off出发；set back推迟；set down放下。根据“by riding on Chinas first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi”可知，此处是指乘坐中国首列从成都到遵义的熊猫主题旅游列车。故选B。24句意：它的内部和外部都装饰着大熊猫图片。changed改变；improved改善；connected连接；decorated装饰。根据“with giant pa

85、nda pictures”可知，此处是指用大熊猫图片装饰火车。故选D。25句意：给我印象最深的是它舒适的服务。pattern模式；scene场面；situation情况，形势；service服务。根据“I enjoyed drinking in the bar, singing and dancing in the karaoke room and the dance hall there. I even took showers in my private bathroom and used its 5G network to send videos.”可知，此处是指给我印象最深的是它的舒适

86、服务。故选D。26句意：当火车爬得更高时，我发现呼吸困难，我的头开始疼痛。worrying担心的；difficult困难的；nervous紧张的；annoying令人恼火的。根据“As the train climbed higher”可知，越高就会呼吸越困难。故选B。27句意：幸运的是，一个女孩给了我一些氧气，并与我交谈，以帮助减轻我的疼痛。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Strangely奇怪地；Naturally自然地。根据“a girl offered me some oxygen and talked with me to help reduce my pain”可知，

87、女孩帮助了我，所以我是幸运的。故选A。28句意：我从来没有想到会交到这么一个新朋友！agreed同意；expected期待；mentioned提到；decided决定。根据“We had a nice chat and now we still keep in touch with each other.”可知，此处是指我从没想过会交到这样一个新朋友。故选B。29句意：我在世界上最长的铁路上结束了我的旅程西伯利亚大铁路。longest最长的；slowest最慢的；farthest最远的；fastest最快的。根据“The whole journey took six days running

88、from Moscow to Vladivostok, which no other railway journeys could compare to.”可知，是最长的铁路线。故选A。30句意：因为这条路线跨越了八个时区，我看到我的手表在穿过一个新的时区后突然往回走。time时间；train火车；route路线；countryside农村。根据“covers eight time zones”可知，是指路线覆盖八个时区。故选C。31A32A33A34B35D36A37B38C39B40D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课：不要太关注人

89、生的不完美，要好好享受我们所拥有的美好。31句意：教授像往常一样把考卷朝下发给学生。handed out分发；put down放下，镇压；took back取回；pointed out指向。根据下文“After he gave them all out”可知，教授进教室后给学生们分发试卷。故选A。32句意：教授看到大家脸上惊讶的表情，就告诉他们。surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤；fear害怕；excitement兴奋。根据上文“To everyones surprise”可知，此处是名词surprise的词汇复现，表示学生们很惊讶。故选A。33句意：快下课的时候，教授收好了所有的答卷，

90、开始在所有学生面前逐一朗读。collected收集；exchanged交换；marked标记；selected挑选。根据“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”可推知老师把分发下来的试卷收了上来。故选A。34句意：他们无一例外地描述了黑点，试图解释它在纸中间的位置，等等。direction方向；position位置；size尺码；color颜色。根据“in the middle of the sheet”可知，学生都在试图解释黑点的位置。故选B。35句意：读完这一切后，教室里安静了下来，教

91、授开始解释。revised复习；answered回答；returned返回；read阅读。根据“started reading each one of them aloud”可知，此处是信息词read的词汇复现，表示读完了。故选D。36句意：每个人都关注着那个黑点，同样的事情也发生在我们的生活中。lives生活；classrooms教室；colleges大学；studies研究。根据下文“Our life”可知，教授用这件事来比喻生活。故选A。37句意：我们的生命是一份充满爱和关怀的礼物，我们总是有理由庆祝：大自然每天都在更新，我们身边的朋友，我们赖以生存的工作，以及我们每天看到的奇迹。sym

92、bol象征；gift礼物；journey旅行；lesson课，教训。根据“to celebrate”可知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。故选B。38句意：我们的生命是一份充满爱和关怀的礼物，我们总是有理由庆祝：大自然每天都在更新，我们身边的朋友，我们赖以生存的工作，以及我们每天看到的奇迹。earns赚得，挣得；develops发展；provides提供；changes改变。句子含有定语从句，此处表示提供谋生手段的工作。故选C。39句意：然而，我们坚持只关注那些黑点：让我们担心的健康问题、缺钱、与同事的关系不友好、对朋友的失望等等。specific明确的，具体的；unfriendly不友好的；

93、equal平等的；special特殊的。根据“worry”和“lack”以及“the dark spots”可知，此处是指不好的事情，与同事之间关系不友好。故选B。40句意：然而，我们坚持只关注那些黑点：让我们担心的健康问题、缺钱、与同事的关系不友好、对朋友的失望等等。stay停留；contact联系；satisfaction满足；disappointment失望。根据上文描述“the health problems that worry us, the lack of money.”可知，这些都是生活中让人感到失望的事情。故选D。41B42C43D44A45B46C47D48C49B50A【

94、导语】本文作者记叙了很多人都在努力工作，为了很多钱，一栋大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等等，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志；但作者认为成功来自于满足感和喜悦感，学会倾听发自内心的声音，并以一颗快乐的心找到自己的方式来实现自己的成功。41句意：这些被认为是物质层面上成功的标志。luck幸运；success成功；safety安全；hope希望。根据上句“Im sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on.”可知，这些应该都是成功的物质层

95、面的标志，所以应该用名词success成功，故选B。42句意：当我年轻的时候，我也疯狂地追求物质上的成功。sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；crazily疯狂地；honestly诚实地。根据后句“So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.”可知，此处应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱，所以应用副词crazily疯狂地，故选C。43句意：我变得非常不开心，尽管我可以赚很多钱。if如果，表假设；since自从，表时间；until直到，表时间；although虽然，尽管，表让

96、步，引导让步状语从句。根据“become very unhappy”和后句“I could make a lot of money”可知，前后句存在转折的关系，应该用although，故选D。44句意：我不再为我的工作感到自豪，甚至因为做过这样的事情而看不起自己。look down upon看不起；look up 尊敬；look through浏览；look into调查。根据“I no longer felt proud of my job”可知，后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起自己，故选A。45句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作又找了一份工作，这次是帮助有需要的人穷人和弱者。made up

97、编造；gave up放弃；set up设置；turned up调高。根据后面“took another job”可知，作者应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，故选B。46句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作又找了一份工作，这次是帮助有需要的人穷人和弱者。in danger处于危险中；in order井然有序的；in need在危难中，在危急中；in surprise惊奇地。根据“this time helping people.the poor and the weak”可知，此处应该用in need才符合语境，指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者。故选C。47句意：虽然挣的钱少了，但是我对我自己很满意。stric

98、t严格的；careful认真的；angry生气的；satisfied满意的。根据前句“The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again”结合后句的转折连词but可知，此句是指虽然挣得钱少了，但作者对自己感到。可知此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with“对感到满意”；这里指作者自己感到满意，故选D。48句意：当我热爱我所做的事情时，我感到成功，而不是那么在乎钱。trust信任；love爱；money钱；health健康。根据前句“I feel successful whe

99、n I love what I do”可知，当作者做自己想做的事情时，会感到成功，而不会考虑钱的事情，这是心灵上的满足。所以此处应该用不可数名词money钱，故选C。49句意：当我所到之处都能传播我的善意时，我感到最成功。throw扔掉；spread传播；sell卖；lend借出。根据“And feel the most successful when I.my kindness everywhere go”可知，此处是指把善良传播到各地的时候，他感觉到自己是最成功的，故选B。50句意：所以做真实的自己。true真实的；brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；terrible糟糕的。根据后句

100、“Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart”可知，前句应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意，所以此处应该用形容词true，指做真实的自我，故选A51D52A53B54D55B56D57C58A59C60B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在街边看到一个盲人在卖玩具时，让客人自己从他的包里找回零钱，作者被这位盲人对其他人的信任深深感动，最后作者不但买了他的玩具，还没有拿走应找回的零钱。51句意：但我发现这个年轻人是盲人，所以我站了一会儿。honest诚实的；kind-hearted仁慈的；deaf聋的；blind瞎的。根据下文的描述可

101、知，这个人是个盲人，故选D。52句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩经过这里，小孩被一个发出响声的大盒子里的玩具吸引住了。Shortly不久；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Luckily幸运地。根据“so I stood for some time”及“a young mother with a small child came by”可知，作者在那等了一小会，很快一个小孩经过了，故选A。53句意：不久，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小孩经过这里，小孩被一个发出响声的大盒子里的玩具吸引住了。annoyed懊恼；attracted吸引；caught抓住；driven驱使。根据“by one

102、 of the toys in a large box that made a noise”可知，小孩被这个声音吸引住了，故选B。54句意：她从钱包里掏出一张100元的钞票，告诉那个年轻人她要给他100元，并把找零要回来searched for寻找；found out发现；pulled out拔出；picked up拿起。根据“a 100-yuan note from her purse”可知，从钱包里拿出钞票，故选D。55句意：她从钱包里掏出一张100元的钞票，告诉那个年轻人她要给他100元，并把找零要回来。note便条；change零钱；toy玩具；deal交易。根据“it cost on

103、ly ten yuan”及“she was giving him 100 yuan”可知，这个玩具只需要10元，小男孩的妈妈给了100元，需要再找回零钱，故选B。56句意：我意识到这个年轻人依赖于相信别人不会欺骗他。begging祈求；making制作；encouraging鼓励；trusting信任。根据“people not to cheat him”可知，相信别人不会骗他，故选D。57句意：他不可能知道是否有人拿了比他们应该拿的多的钱。point观点；problem问题；way方法；doubt怀疑。根据“how this disabled man”及前文的描述可知，他是一个盲人，所以不知

104、道人们到底是从那里拿出多少钱，故选C。58句意：我被这个残疾人对人的信任所感动，所以我从他那里买了一个玩具。moved感动的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；trusted可信的。根据“I realized that this young man depended onpeople not to cheat him”可知，作者对这个盲人对其他人的信任而感动，故选A。59句意：我把我的手放进去，但是并没有拿走任何零钱。need需要；get得到；take带走；find找到。根据“So I put my 100 yuan in his bag. I put my hand in,

105、 but didntany change”可知，并没有从他的包里拿走零钱，故选C。60句意：我希望他回家时发现他的钱比他应该有的多。toys玩具；money金钱；food食物；bags包。根据“I put my hand in, but didntany change”可知，作者并没有那会自己应得的零钱，是希望这个人可以发现自己的钱比原本的多，故选B。61B62A63D64C65C66B67D68C69B70A【导语】本文主要讲述了大熊猫所食用的竹子会在第一百年死亡，为了避免大熊猫因饥饿而死，政府和科学家已经采取行动拯救它们。61句意：如果那样的情况发生了，所有的人类不久也将会消失。appea

106、r出现；disappear消失；survive幸存；discover发现。根据“Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food and in one year that food disappeared.”可知，此处指如果人只吃一种食物而且一年内这种食物消失了，那么人类也会消失。故选B。62句意：幸运的是，人类并没有面临这种问题。face面对；solve解决；consider考虑；answer回答。根据第一段内容并结合“Luckily”可知，幸运的是，第一段中描述的那种问题人类并没有面临。故选A。63句意：结果，很多熊猫因饥饿而死

107、。illnesses疾病；cold感冒；pain疼痛；hunger饥饿。根据“It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying.”可知，大熊猫吃的竹子正在死去，因此很多大熊猫会死于饥饿。故选D。64句意：在第一百年的时候，竹子开花结果然后死亡。grows成长；lives居住；dies死亡；changes改变。根据“In its hundredth year the bamboo plant blooms, has seeds and”并结合常识可知，开花结果之后应该是死亡。故选C。65句意：

108、现在几乎所有这些竹类植物都死了。alive活着；dull枯燥无味的；dead死的；lively生气勃勃的。根据“Last year the umbrella and the fountain bamboo that grow in China became 100 years old.”并结合上文可知，这两种竹子在第一百年时会死亡，所以现在几乎所有这类竹子都死了。故选C。66句意：然而，在竹笋长到足够大作为食物供熊猫吃之前还需要好几个月。young年轻的；large大的；small小的；heavy重的。根据“However, it will be many months before the

109、shoots are enough to be eaten as food by the pandas.”可知，此处指竹笋长到足够大供熊猫食用。故选B。67句意：野生大熊猫能够被拯救吗？changed改变；found发现；seen看见；saved拯救。根据“A group of scientists studied the pandas in their native habitat. They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamboo are grow

110、ing.”可知，科学家研究了熊猫的原生栖息地，他们想看看熊猫能否改吃其他食物，这样做应该是为了拯救大熊猫。故选D。68句意：他们尤其想发现关于这种动物的食物的更多情况。look out当心；put out扑灭；find out找出，发现；come out出现，出版。根据“They wanted to see if the pandas are able to change to other foods while the two kinds of bamboo are growing.”可知，此处指他们想发现关于大熊猫食物的更多情况。故选C。69句意：中国政府认识到全世界对大熊猫的关心，已经采

111、取行动拯救这种动物。school学校；government政府；office办公室；library图书馆。根据“The Chinese recognizes the worldwide care about the giant pandas and has taken action to save the animals.”可知，采取行动拯救大熊猫的应该是政府，其他三项不符合语境。故选B。70句意：大面积的熊猫栖息地已经作为野生动物保护区建立起来，以便熊猫可以自由地生活在那里。freely自由地；luckily幸运的是；quietly安静地；angrily生气地。根据“Large areas

112、of the giant pandas habitat have been set up as wildlife preserves (保护区) so that the pandas can live there”可知，建立保护区是为了让熊猫自由地生活。故选A。71D72C73D74A75B76A77A78C79D80B【导语】本文叙述了内战时林肯经常到医院里看望受伤的士兵，他为一位濒临死亡的士兵写信并一直鼓励他坚持下去的故事。71句意：有一次，医生告诉他，一个年轻的士兵躺在床上，奄奄一息。danger危险；blindness失明；deaf聋子；death死亡。根据“the tall pres

113、ident took the young soldiers hand in his and spoke warm words until death came”可知，已经奄奄一息地躺在床上，故选D。72句意：士兵受了重伤，没有意识到那是林肯。carelessly粗心地；sightly悦目的；seriously严重地；secretly秘密地。根据“I was badly hurt”可知，伤得很重，故选C。73句意：有人带来了纸和笔，于是林肯认真地写下了这个年轻人说的话。passed down传下去；fell down摔倒；turned down拒绝；wrote down写下来。根据“Would

114、you please write a letter to my mother”可知，写下他所说的话，故选D。74句意：请不要为我难过。sad难过的；disappointed失望的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Im afraid Im not going to live through it”可知，让妈妈不要因为自己过世而感到难过，故选A。75句意：亚伯拉罕林肯帮你儿子写的。friend朋友；son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈。根据“Would you please write a letter to my mother”可知，林肯帮这个儿子写给妈妈的信，故选B

115、。76句意：当他看到上面有总统的名字时，他很惊讶。surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；cold寒冷的；relaxed放松的。根据“ didnt realize it was Lincoln”及“when he saw the presidents name on it”可知，起初并未认出总统，当看到总统的名字时感到很惊讶，故选A。77句意：林肯安静地回复：“是的，我是”。replied回复；repeated重复；remembered记得；left离开。根据“he asked”可知，林肯回复这个问题，故选A。78句意：然后他问他还能做些什么。something某事；everything一

116、切；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据“Then he asked if there was else he could do”可知，询问还有什么其他任何事情可以做的，故选C。79句意：你可以握住我的手吗？wash洗；hurt伤害；save节省；hold握住。根据“the tall president took the young soldiers hand”可知，提出握手的请求，故选D。80句意：它会帮助我坚持到最后。home家；end结束，尽头，；enemy敌人；east东方。根据“It will help to see me through to the.In the

117、quiet room, the tall president took the young soldiers hand in his and spoke warm words until death came.”可知，总统握着他的手，直到他生命的尽头，故选B。81A82B83C84A85D86C87B88D89C90B【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽娜每当天黑时，她就无法控制自己的恐惧，之后她听从姑姑的劝告，最后克服了恐惧。81句意：当灯光熄灭时，每一个影子在她看来都是最可怕的怪物。appeared出现；came来；got得到；felt感觉。根据“every shadow.to her as the

118、 most terrible monsters”可知此处是指阴影看起来像是恶魔，appear to“看起来像”，故选A。82句意：但每当天黑时，她就无法控制自己的恐惧。surprise惊讶；fear恐惧；worry担心；anger生气。根据“but she couldnt control her.whenever it was dark”可知这里表示转折，说明还是不能控制自己的恐惧，故选B。83句意：她以勇气和经历过多次冒险之旅而闻名。strength力量；confidence信心；courage勇气；silence沉默。根据“Marina asked her aunt how she bec

119、ame so brave”可知此处是指勇气，故选C。84句意：一个如此勇敢的人怎么会曾经害怕黑暗呢？possible可能的；necessary有必要的；valuable有价值的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Marina became very excited. How was it.that someone so courageous was once afraid of the dark?”结合上文姑姑也曾经害怕过，所以玛丽娜很激动，认为如此勇敢的人怎么会曾经害怕黑暗呢，故选A。85句意：是一些盲童教会了我如何勇敢。tested测试；asked问；trained训练；taught教。根据“

120、It was some blind children who.me how to be brave”可知此处是指一些盲童教会了姑姑怎么变得勇敢，故选D。86句意：“这是真的！”玛丽娜惊讶地说，“但是为什么呢？”moved感动的；relaxed感到放松的；amazed惊讶的；trapped受困的。根据“but they are never afraid of the dark”以及“But why?”可知玛丽娜很吃惊，故选C。87句意：秘诀就是改变你的眼睛。 因为盲童看不见东西，他们的手就是他们的眼睛。use使用；change改变；imagine想象；make制造。根据“So shut the

121、eyes of your face but open the eyes of your hands”可知，改变“眼睛”，这样才能克服恐惧，故选B。88句意：今晚，当你关着灯上床睡觉时，如果有什么东西让你害怕，就闭上眼睛，小心地从床上爬起来，看看是什么东西让你害怕。successfully成功地；meaningfully有意义地；beautifully优美地；carefully小心地。根据“if anything makes you scared, close your eyes, get out of your bed”可知小心地从床上爬起来，故选D。89句意：当父母带她上床睡觉时，她自己把灯

122、灭了。turned on打开；took out取出；put out熄灭；look on旁观。根据“After a little while, she felt afraid of the shadow again”可知，熄灭灯后又开始害怕影子，故选C。90句意：她听从姑姑的劝告，闭上眼睛，鼓足勇气。voice声音；advice建议；support支持；offer主动提议。根据“she closed her eyes, gathered up all her courage and went over to touch that mysterious shadow.”可知此处是指听从了姑姑的建议

123、，故选B。91B92A93D94C95B96D97C98B99D100D【导语】本文讲述老师在一节课上故意给出错误的信息，而同学们自己没有质疑，紧接着进行一次考试，同学们以为考得好，但实际上所有人都没有及格。这次经历说明了一个道理：教师和教科书并不总是正确的，遇到疑问时要大声说出来。91句意：我们都仔细地听着，把他说的每句话都做了笔记。books书籍；notes笔记；supports支持；messages信息。根据“tookof everything he said”可知，用“take notes”表达“做笔记”。故选B。92句意：当试卷交还给我时，我既惊讶又难过。returned归还；dir

124、ected指导；added增加；arrived到达。根据“there was a big red through each of my answers”可知，表达试卷发下来了，也就是归还给了我，用动词“returned”。故选A。93句意：不管怎样，在试卷上，我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了。cut down砍倒；turned down拒绝；broken down临时出故障；written down写下。根据“so the information in your notes was not correct”可知，表达在笔记中写下了杰克逊先生的话，用动词短语“written down”。

125、故选D。94句意：然后我意识到没有人通过考试。refused拒绝；pushed推；passed通过；praised赞扬。根据“Do you expect to getmarks for incorrect answers”可知，答案是错的，句子表达没人通过考试，用动词短语“passed the exam”。故选C。95句意：你期望用错误的答案得到高分吗？useful有用的；high高的；exact确切的；low低的。根据“There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct”

126、可知，老师告诉的不是正确的，所以不会得到高分，用形容词“high”。故选B。96句意：不用说，我们都很生气。polite礼貌的；glad高兴的；excited激动的；angry生气的。根据“What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he”可知，学生们在抱怨考试和老师，所以都很生气，用形容词“angry”。故选D。97句意：我们学生怎么可能怀疑老师教给我们的东西呢？praise赞扬；guard保卫；doubt怀疑；reflect反射。根据“How could we believe he gave us so much informa

127、tion about an animal that had not been there at all”可知，难以相信老师教的东西是不存在的，此前没有怀疑过老师，用动词“doubt”。故选C。98句意：老师和书本并不总是正确的。interesting有趣的；right正确的；active主动的；silent安静的。根据上文“so the information in your notes was not correct”可知，这次经历告诉我们老师和书本并不总是正确的，用形容词“right”。故选B。99句意：相反，如果我们认为老师的话或书中有错误，我们应该思考并大声地说出来。decision决

128、定；reasons理由；points点；mistakes错误。根据“Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up”可知，句子表达如果老师的话有错误，我们应该大声说出来，用名词“mistakes”。故选D。100句意：他给我们上了多么特别的一课啊！call电话；promise希望；honour尊敬；lesson功课，教训。文章讲述老师给学生们上了非常特殊的一课，句子用“give us a special lesson”。故选D。101A102B103C104D105A106D107D108A109C110C【导语】本文叙述了

129、我们的自然资源是有限的，不会永远有。有些自然资源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的。人们意识到自然资源是有限的，可以做一些事情来节约它们。每个人都可以为节约自然资源做出一份贡献。101句意：这意味着它们不能永远持续下去。last持续；take带走；burn燃烧；change改变。根据“Our natural resources are limited”可知我们的自然资源是有限的、会用完的，不会永远有。故选A。102句意：当你砍下一棵树，你可以再种一棵。turn转动；cut切割；put放下； move移动。cut down“砍下”。根据“plant a new tree”可知此处指的是砍下一棵树，就再

130、种一棵。故选B。103句意：其他的是不可再生的，比如当你把煤从地里挖出来的时候。station车站；building建筑物；ground地面； office办公室。结合常识，煤是埋在地下，故选C。104句意：人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的。news新闻；plan计划；decision决定；fact事实。根据“Earths natural resources are limited”可知自然资源是有限的，这是一个事实，故选D。105句意：当你想要节约一种自然资源时，你要努力少用它。When当时候；Although尽管；Whatever无论什么；Whether是否。此处表示要节约一种自然资源时，

131、故选A。106句意：这样它才不会那么快的被用光。slowly慢地；hard努力地；regularly有规律地；fast快地。根据“you try to use less of it”可知自然资源是有限的，少用一些，它被用光的速度就不会那么快。故选D。107句意：当距离近时，可以骑自行车或步行，而不是去哪都开车。money钱；space空间；place地方；distance距离。根据“by riding a bicycle or walking”可知能骑自行车或步行到达的地方，距离应是较短的。故选D。108句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活着。alive活着的；alone独自的

132、；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。stay alive“活着”，结合常识，人活着离不开水，故选A。109句意：我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水，来节约水。about关于；for为了；by通过；with用。根据“making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak”可知这是节约水的方式，用by来表示方式。故选C。110句意：我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水。exciting激动人心的；funny滑稽的；wise明智的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“like only using the dishwasher or washing machi

133、ne when they are full”可知此处指的是节约水的好选择，故选C。111C112B113D114B115C116A117B118B119D120A【导语】本文通过两个青蛙掉进深洞的故事告诉我们语言的力量是无穷的，鼓励的话语可以鼓舞一个人，令人沮丧的话语会造成深深的创伤。111句意：突然，他们中的两个掉进了一个洞里。road马路；house房子；hole洞；garden花园。根据“how deep the hole was”可知，掉进洞里了，故选C。112句意：当他们看到洞这么深时，他们都认为出洞是没有希望的，并告诉洞里的两只青蛙，他们应该为自己的命运做好准备。easy简单的；h

134、opeless毫无希望的；wonderful精彩的；embarrassing尴尬的。根据“how deep the hole was”及“they should prepare themselves for their fate”可知，洞太深，跳出来毫无希望，故选B。113句意：两个人不愿接受这种可怕的命运，于是他们开始拼命地跳起来。share分享；change改变；challenge挑战；accept接受。根据“so they began to jump with all their efforts”可知，不想接受这个可怕的命运，所以开始跳，故选D。114句意：其他的青蛙继续悲伤地叫喊，说他

135、们应该节省精力，放弃。hold on坚持；give up放弃；pass by经过；stay away远离。根据“save their energy”可知，应该节省精力，放弃跳跃，故选B。115句意：最终，其中一个青蛙决定放弃。Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Amazingly惊奇地。根据“Several hours later, they were quite tired”可知，累了，其中一个青蛙最终决定放弃，故选C。116句意：另一只青蛙继续跳，尽管他已经很累了。though尽管；if如果；because因为；unless除非。“The other frog

136、continued to jump”与“he was very tired”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。117句意：其他青蛙很惊讶，庆祝他的自由，然后问他是怎么做到的。planned计划；asked询问；guessed猜测；decided决定。根据“Amazedhow he made it”可知，惊讶他跳出了这个深洞，所以询问是如何做到的，故选B。118句意：震惊的青蛙读着他们的唇语，向他们解释说他是聋的。blind盲的；deaf聋的；dead死的；broken损坏的。根据“Reading their lipsHe considered the other frogs

137、shouting as”可知，这个青蛙是聋的，故选B。119句意：他以为其他青蛙的叫声是一种鼓励。agreement同意；achievement成就；punishment惩罚；encouragement鼓励。这个青蛙是聋的，他以为其他青蛙一直在喊是在鼓励他，所以他一直努力地跳，故选D。120句意：这个简单的故事向我们展示了语言的力量。power力量；price价格；secret秘密；style方式。根据“our encouraging words can lift someone up and help him or her make it through the day”可知，通过青蛙的故事向我们展示语言的力量，故选A。