人教8上 unit10 课时训练.docx
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1、Unit 10 I f you go to the party, youll have a great time!第一课时 Section A(1a 2d)基础过关一、英汉互译1. 巧克力_ 2. 组织;筹备_3. 观看录像 _ 4. a class meeting _5. potato chips_ 二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1. If you go to the party, youll have a _ _(快乐的时光).2. If Linda _ _(穿牛仔裤)to the party, the teachers wont be happy.3. Who will you _
2、 _(和一起去)?4. They _ _(计划去做)have a party on Friday evening.5. What _ _(将会发生)if they have the party today?三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If we have the party today, half the class _(not will)come.2. Do you think we should give people some small _(chip)if they come?3. Sally _(order)some food from a restaurant.4. What
3、_(happen)if they watch a video at the party?5. If you do that, some students will be _(bore).四、语音练习 ( )1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A. meeting beef B. video advice C. organize foreign( )2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different
4、 sounds? A. video violinist B. chocolate chicken C. meeting coffee ( )3. In the following words, which underlined letters has a different sound from the others?A. chips B. pilot C. engineer( )4. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “taxi ”? A. army B.
5、 plan C. cartoon ( )5. Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letters of the word “organize”? A. discuss B. write C. scientist ( )6.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. Meeting B. Video C. Invite 能力拓展一、单项选择 ( )1.When is _ good time
6、to have the party?Tomorrow. We will have _ great time.Athe;a Bthe;the Ca;the ( )2.-We want Mike to help us _ the class party. -Thatll be great.Aorganize Bexpect Cwonder ( )3.I cant finish the work today. What _ I do?Dont worry .I can help you. Aneednt Bmustnt Cshould ( )4.-What will you do this Satu
7、rday?-Well go to the Great Wall _ it doesnt rain this Saturday.Awhen Bif Cuntil ( )5.-What _ if I _ to help her clean the classroom? -Oh, no. She will be very angry.Awill happen;refuse Bwill happen;will refuse Chappen;refuse( )6.-The boy made a hole in the door to let his cat _ -He is really clever.
8、 A. in B. to come in C. out of( )7. -We will go bike riding _ it rains this afternoon. -Thats a good idea. A. if B. since C. unless( )8. -I think Ill go with Karen and Anna. -If you _, youll have a great time. A. does B. do C. will do ( )9.-When do they plan _their class party? -On Friday evening. A
9、. having B. have C. to have ( )10.-What will happen if he_ a video at the party? -Im not sure. A. watches B. watch C. watching 二、汉译英,每空一词。 1吉姆非常喜欢汉堡包和炸薯条。Jim likes hamburgers and _ _ very much.2你知道什么时候举行班会吗?Do you know _ to _ the class party?3如果你那样做,我认为更多的女孩将想玩这个游戏。 _ _ do so,I think more girls will
10、 want to play the game.4因为大雪,班上一半的同学迟到了。 _ _ class were late because of the big snow.5汤姆太小了而不能搬动那个盒子。 Tom is _ young _ carry the box.三、交际应用 (A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)ASure, I can do that.BLets have it today after class.CWell, youre right. D. Will you help me?EYes, youre right.FI can hel
11、p you.GTheres test the day after tomorrow.A: , Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. _1_ B: Sure, Nelly. _2_ So when shall we have the party?A: _3_B: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class wont come.A: OK, lets have it tomorrow then.B: Hmm,_4_ Students will leave early to stud
12、y for the test. Why not have it on the weekend? A: OK, lets have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.B: No, I dont think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored . Lets play party games. A: OK, good ides. Can you organize the party games?B: _5_ And can you make so
13、me food for us?A: Yes, no problem.(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A:Hey , Ben. For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?B: No, lets _1_ food from a restaurant. If we ask people to bring _2_, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate _3_ theyll be too lazy to cook.A: OK. For the games, _4_
14、 you think we should give people some small gifts _5_ they win?B: I think thats a great idea! If we do that, more people will want to play the games.A: Yes, the games will be more exciting, too.四、完形填空 Life in the 2020s will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes(改变) 1 S
15、o what will the change be? 2 the population(人口)is growing fast , there will be many people in the world and most of them 3 longer than people live now.The computer will be even smaller and more useful and 4 at least(至少)one in every home. Computer study will be one of the important subjects in school
16、 then.If we 5 in 2020s, people will work fewer hours than they do now and they 6 more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. If traveling is even easier and cheaper, many more people 7 to other countries for holidays. There _8_ changes in our food, too. More land(土地) 9 for building new tow
17、ns and houses for all the people. If 10 less room(空间)for cows and sheep, meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 ( )1. A. happen B. happens C. will happen( )2. A. When B. If C. What ( )3. A. lives B. will live C. live ( )4. A. there will have B. there is C. ther
18、e will be ( )5. A. is B. are C. were( )6. A. has B. had C. will have ( )7. A. went B. go C. will go ( )8. A. will have B. is C. will be ( )9. A. be done B. will be done C. will do( )10. A. there will be B. there have C. there is 第二课时 Section A(Grammar focus 3c)基础过关语法精讲 if引导真实条件从句时用will的情况 在真实条件句的预见性
19、条件句中,从句表示的将来情况是前提,前提如能实现,主句所表示的情况就会发生,否则就不会发生。这时,说话人并没有预测从句的情况会发生,或者暗示从句的主语愿意做某事,因此,在这类条件句中,从句动词就不用预测意义或意愿意义的will,通常用一般现在时表示将来时间。但主句却是基于从句的情况而推测出来的情况,所以主句通常需要情态动词(或将来时态)。如:If you move, Ill shoot you.If it rains, the match will be cancelled.If I press this button, what will happen?这类句子中,从句也可能是现在完成时或现
20、在进行时。I will return the book on Monday if I have read it.The police wont take your car away if you are sitting in it.如果if从句表示从句主语愿意在将来做某事,则从句就会用情态动词will表示主语的愿望。如:If he will come tomorrow, I will talk with him. 如果他明天愿意来,我会和他谈一谈。除了表示意愿的will可以用于if条件句外,表示预测意义的will也可以用于if条件句,即说话人预测从句的情况极有很能会发生(will表示预测,说话
21、人的信心程度为90-95%)。通常有以下两种情况:1If 从句表示无时间意义或习惯意义的预测,可以用will。1)If drugs will cure him, this drug should do the job.2)If sugar will dissolve in a hot liquid, this chemical will do so too.以上从句中的will可用can代替If drugs can cure him, this drug should do the job.If sugar can dissolve in a hot liquid, this chemical
22、 will do so too.2If从句表示现在对将来的情况会发生或不会发生进行预测时,可以用will。1)If you wont arrive before six, I cant meet you.= If you wont be arriving before six,看样子你六点前不会到的,如果这样的话我就不可能见你了。2)If the game wont be finished until ten, Ill spend the night at your place.= If the game is not going to be finished until ten,看样子比赛十
23、点前不会结束,如果这样的话我就要在你那里过夜了。以上两句中,从句表示现在对将来情况的预测,主句表示预测的结果为现在决定在将来采取某行动。如果从句改为一般现在时也可,但就没有预测意义,从句的情况仅仅是假设。如:If the game isnt finished until ten, Ill spend the night at your place.如果比赛十点前结束不了,我就要在你那里过夜了。(如果十点前结束,我就回家。)3)If the water will rise above this level, then we must warn everybody in the neighborh
24、ood.= If the water is going to rise above this level, then we must now plan to warn everybody in the neighborhood.看样子河水上涨会超过这个水位线,如果这样的话,我们必须现在就计划警告住在这个区域的每个人。4)If she wont be here before midnight, theres no need to rush.= If she was not going to be here before midnight, 看样子她午夜前不会到这里,如果这样,现在就不必赶时间。5
25、)If we definitely wont win, why should we bother to play?= If we definitely arent going to win, 我们肯定赢不了,如果这样的话,我们为什么还要比下去?以上三句中,从句表示现在对将来情况的预测,主句表示预测的结果为现在的决定影响现在的行动。这三句中的从句不可改为一般现在时,否则逻辑混乱。虽然以上例句说明will可以用于if从句,表示现在对将来情况的预测,但be going to do表示预测更多见。一、用if将两个句子合并成一个句子。1You like reading. I can lend the b
26、ook to you._2I am free. I help my mom with the housework._ 3She comes late. Her teacher isnt happy._4They play computer games at home. It snows._5She doesnt come to visit me .I go to the park._二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Shell look younger if she _(wear) this new dress.2If she _(help) me,I will finish the wo
27、rk soon.3If Mary _(get) up late,we will have no time for breakfast.4If it _(be) possible,I will visit her grandparents the day after tomorrow.5Dont wait for me if I _(be) late this afternoon.能力拓展一、单项选择( )1.-I cant decide which computer to buy. Could you give me some _? -Sure. Aexamples Badvice Creas
28、ons ( ) 2.There is an English exam tomorrow.Yes,but my English is very poor. I feel very _ now.Aupset Bexcited Cbecause ( )3.-Can you tell me how _ to Marys birthday party? -Yes, I can.Ago Bgoing Cto go ( )4.-We _ swimming together if he comes this afternoon. -Good idea.Ago Bwent Cwill go( )5.-I wil
29、l give him the book if I _ him next week. -That will be nice.Ameet Bmet Cmeeting ( )6.-I think Ill stay at home. - you do, youll be sorry. A. If B. When C. What( )7.-I have enough time to study if I hang out with you. -Well, studying is important. A. do not B. will not C. wont not( )8.-If she , it w
30、ill take her too long. -I agree. A. walks, B. walk C. walked( )9. we ask people to bring food? -If we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring Chinese takeaway food. A. Do B. Are C. Should( )10.-I think hell take the bus to the party. -If , hell be late. A. he is B. he does C. he will二、按要求完成句子 1Y
31、ou cant bring friends from other schools to the party.(改为祈使句)_ _ friends from other schools to the party.2Paul stays at home. You dont call him.(改为含if的复合句)Paul will stay at home if you _ _ him.3The students will play the game if Mr. Black comes.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the students do if Mr. Black comes?4If you
32、 dont study hard,you wont get good grades.(改为同义句)You wont get good grades _ you _ hard.5I am not sure how I should go to the party.(改为同义句)I am not sure _ _ go to the party.三、汉译英,每空一词。1如果我不去聚会,他们会难过的。If I dont go to the party, they will .2关于明天迈克的生日聚会,我不知道该做什么。About Mikes birthday party tomorrow , I d
33、ont know do .3如果我穿牛仔裤,我看起来糟透了。If I , I will look the worst.4我不确定如何去聚会。Im not sure how to the party.5如果我坐飞机,那太贵了。If I take a plane, it too expensive.第三课时 Section B(1a2e)基础过关一、英汉互译1.善解人意的, 体谅的_ 2.粗心的;不小心的_3. 经验;经历_ 4.in half_5. make a mistake_ 6.keep to oneself_ 二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1Problems and worries
34、 are _ _(正常的事情)in life.2Unless we talk to someone, well certainly _ _(感觉更糟糕). 3If I tell my parents about it , theyll _ _(生气的) .4He sometimes made _ _(粗心的错误)himself.5The _ _(第一步)is to find someone you trust to talk to.三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1If people have problems ,they should not try to keep them to _ (the
35、m).2She even walked three _(mile) to school each day.3In the end ,her parents were really _(understand) .4In English, we say that _(share) a problem is like cutting it in half.5Youre halfway to _(solve) a problem just by talking to someone about it.四、语音练习( ) 1. Which pair of the words with the under
36、lined letters has the same sound? A. expert exam B. agent wallet C. angry taxi ( ) 2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A. mile advise B. careless are C. unless until( ) 3. In the following words, which underlined letters has a different sound from the others?
37、A. solve B. off C. of ( ) 4. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ trust”? A. must B. blue C glue( ) 5. Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letters of the word “step ”? A. nest B. best C. wallet ( ) 6.Which word of t
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