人教版九年级英语Unit 2 复习与宾语从句复习.docx

1、第六讲 Healthy Diet 基础知识回顾一 高频单词 n. 评价；评论 n. 脂肪 n. 食谱 pron. 大量；充足 adj. 通常的；寻常的 v. 买（可享受的东西） n. 顾客 n. 标题；题目 v. 提供 n. 服务 v. （使）就座二 重点短语 均衡饮食 离开；不接近 软饮料（不含酒精） 体格检查 减肥 大量；充足 通常；大体上 给自己买某物 饮食习惯 愿意做某事三 重点句型突破1. 自从体检以来，我已经决定远离油炸和软饮料。2. 医生说我需要通过避免摄入脂肪，油和糖来减肥。3. 均衡饮食是指每天都要摄入不同类别的健康食品。4. 研究表明，每天我们都应该吃大量的水果，蔬菜和面条

2、，面包这样的谷物产品。5. 我给我自己买了些雪糕当零食。6. 我们的眼睛和耳朵充斥着新食品的广告。7. 我们晚上七点到位，但直到7点40分才上菜。 8.然而，你应该早点到哪里并且做好准备花很长时间等待你的食物。 III.课首小测1. 语法选择I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall(1)lookedordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing note

3、s. One day I asked her(2)aloud the test. When Iheard her standard（标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. AndI remembered her nameKelly. Later on, theNational College SpeechCompetition would be held. One student in our school(3)to attend. I thought it over and filledin her name. Kelly pr

4、acticed(4)for the competition. However, I was a little worried(5)she was always tooquiet. Could she really(6)well in the competition?(7) the night of the competition, I sat in the front tow of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turnedred and she said nothing.(8)seemed that she

5、 was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on(9)shoulder and let her go to draw lots（抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No.8 was a boy who was very goodat giving speeches.Sure enough, No.8 was very(10). The whole audience made a warm applause. While they(11)about hisspeech with exc

6、itement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no courage to look at her. It was her(12)time to goup that stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found (13)I was so afraid ofher failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made(14)so small that

7、nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felthopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus pn me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the gir

8、l, who was usually softvoiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson(15)my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the powerof the silent people.(1)A. orB. butC. as wellD. and(2)A. readB. readingC. to readD. to reading(3)A. allow

9、B. allowedC. was allowedD. allows(4)A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardest(5)A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. if(6)A. didB. be doneC. doD. doing(7)A. InB. AtC. ByD. On(8)A. ThatB. ThisC. ItsD. It(9)A. anB. aC. 不填D. the(10) A. successB. successfulC. succeedD. successfully(11) A. talkedB. talkC. would talkD.

10、 were talking(12) A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first(13) A. whenB. thatC. whyD. what(14) A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers(15) A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who导学一：重点词汇和短语知识点讲解 1：感官动词小总结知识回顾：（1）常用的感官动词：感觉_；听起来_；品尝起来_看起来_；闻起来_（2） 感官动词常常与_搭配，不与副词搭配。这个椅子感觉很软。 The chair feels soft. ( ) The chiar feelds softly

11、. ( )（3）感官动词_被动语态。通常用_表示_。这个蛋糕闻起来不好。The cake smells bad. ( ) The cake is smelt bad. ( )例 1.单项选择 The cake looks _. Yes, and it tastes even _.A. well goodB. nice betterC. good worseD. better best例 2.单项选择 The students are talking and laughing in the classroomduring the break which shows that they areve

12、ry_ to each other.A. friendlyB. funC. quietlyD. bad例 3.单项选择 The silk dress _ so smooth. Its made in China.A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes例 4.单项选择 （2019年广附11月月考） Oh, it _ so nice. What beautiful music it is!A. soundsB. hearsC. listens toD. listens知识点讲解 2：stay away from含义_，近义短语：keep away from你应该远离

13、毒品。You should stay away from the drugs.You should keep yourself away from the drugs. / You should be kept away from the drugs. 知识点讲解 3：by + ving知识总结：by的常见用法小结：例 1. 请根据中文改正以下句子。(1) He makes a living with teaching. _他以教书为生。(2) Lock this door by turn the key twice to the left. _锁这扇门要把钥匙向左转两圈。(3) I writ

14、e in my hand, but he writes by his mouth. _我用手写字，但他却用嘴写字。知识点讲解 4：a bit of词汇辨析：知识点讲解 5：mean + doing词汇辨析与总结：相关知识点总结：例 1. 单项选择 （2019年广州市第44中学9月月考） The teacher often tells us _ in classroom.A. not eatB. not eatingC. not to eatD.to not eat例 2. 单项选择 （2019年广州市西关外国语第一次月考） Some suggested _ holding lectures a

15、t present because thestudents are busy preparing for the final exams.A. avoidsB. avoidedC. avoidingD. to avoid1. 单项选择 After having _ bread, Hugo still felt _ hungry.A. a bit of a littleB. a little a bit ofC. a bit, a littleD. a little a little of2. 单项选择 The baby didnt stop _ until he was given _ mil

16、k.A. to cry a bitB. crying a bitC. crying a littleD. to cry a little of3. 单项选择 Do you remember _ the man before? Yes. He was trying _ a thief in the street when we met him.A. seeing catchingB. to see catchingC. to see to catchD. seeing to catch4.单项选择 The healthy lifestyle means_ healthy food and doi

17、ng exercise.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. has5.单项选择 After taking the final exam, Ill _ to much nice food.A. look after myselfB. enjoy myselfC. help myselfD. teach myself6.单项选择 You can improve your English_ practicing more.A. byB. withC. ofD. in7. 请根据提示，完成以下句子。(1) A new year means _ (work) harder than

18、 before.(2) If you can give me _ (a bit/ a bit of) advice on my todays speech, I will offer _ (drive) you to the airport next week.(3) Would you mind _ (share) your book with me? I forget _ (bring) mine here. Of course not.(4) Lets to the zoo _（乘坐地铁）.(5) I prefer _ (go) to school withoutbreakfast. O

19、h, its bad for your health. Remember _ (have) something before _ (go) to school next time.(6) My mother used to decorate the house _ _ (通过粘贴) some pictures on the wall of the house.(7) Help _ (oneself) to some fish, Frd and Lynn. Thanks. Though its _ (a little/ a bit of) salty, yet its very tasty.导学

20、二：语法点学习宾语从句知识点讲解 1：连接词例 1. 根据所给的例句，归纳宾语从句中关于连接词的语法知识点(1) We believe that he is honest.知识点：_(2) I asked him whether he was busy.知识点：_(3) Jack doesnt decide whether to have dinner with us.知识点：_(4) They are thinking about whether they will go for a walk after dinner.知识点：_(5) I wonder if the head master

21、 will come to our class meeting tomorrow morning.知识点：_(6) I dont know whether they will come or not/ whether or not they will come.知识点：_(7) I dont know what she will do.知识点：_(8) Sally has decided what to have for lunch.知识点：_(9) Janet told mewhere to buy this special and delicious cake.知识点：_(10) Coul

22、d you tell me how to get to the zoo?知识点：_我爱展示1. 单项选择 Could you tell if your mother _ tomorrow? We _ very glad if she _tomorrow.A. will come will be will comeB. comes will be will comeC. will come will be comesD. comes are will come知识点讲解 2：语序例 1. 根据所给的例句，归纳宾语从句中关于引导词的语法知识点（1）I dont know where she has

23、 gone.知识点：_（2）Do you know what is the matter with him.知识点：_知识点讲解 3：时态例 1. 根据所给的例句，归纳宾语从句中关于时态的语法知识点(1) He always says that he is our friends.知识点：_(2) He said that there were no classes yesterday.知识点：_(3) I dont know when he is coming tomorrow.知识点：_(4) He wants to know what happened just now.知识点：_(5)

24、 The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.知识点：_(6) Lily said that he was going to take care of the baby.知识点：_(7) We didnt know that he came from Shanghai.知识点：_知识点讲解 4：宾语从句的反义疑问句例 1. 根据所给的例句，归纳宾语从句中关于反义疑问句的语法知识点(1)I suppose fathers sleeping, isnt he？知识点：_(2)I dont think you are right,

25、are you?知识点：_(3)He said his daughter wanted to go to the zoo,didnt he?知识点：_例 2. 单项选择 We dont imagine that the twins have arrived, _?A. dont weB. do theyC. have theyD. havent they宾语从句在中考题型中的应用：1. （2019年广州市第二中学初三一模）你能告诉我这个女孩多久看望这个老人家一次吗？Can you tell me _ _ the girl _ the old man?2. 迈克还没有决定在哪里买新房，是吗？Ma

26、ke hasnt decided _ _ _ a new house yet, _?3. （2019年广州嘉禾中学九月月考）我们不知道如何解决这个问题。We dont know _ _ _ the problem.4. 我不认为他是一个好学生，是吗？I _ _ he _ a good student, _ _?5. （2019年白云区一模）我不确定下周他是否来参加我的生日聚会。Im not sure _ _ _ _ to my birthday party next week.6. （2019年海珠区一模）你能猜到最后谁赢了跳高比赛吗？Can you guess _ _ the high ju

27、mp _ _?导学三：技能提升知识点讲解 1：完形填空做题技巧梳理：做题顺序：读填查思改（1）读填：试读文章，理解文章上下文含义，并在第一次阅读的过程中填入答案。大多数的书本或文章教导第一次阅读时不要填入答案。其实不然，有时候确定的答案可以先填上。比如说，固定搭配等。（2）填：在第一次朗读的时候可以先试填答案。（3）查：读完文章第一次后，对文章内容已有初步理解，因此可以再次读文章，检查之前填写的选项是否有误。（4）思：完形填空难点之处在于对词汇的理解是否透彻。有一些词汇一词多义，有一些词汇相近难猜，有一些选项则是根据汉语思维出题，以扰乱做题者的心思。当完成了检查后，对于一些含义相近或与中文思维

28、相近的词汇要多加思考与分析。分析方法可以从下文或上文找出相应或相近的词汇来做分析。（5）改：经过上面几步后，对文章内容的选项做最后修改。以保证文章含义流畅合理。例 1. （2019年广附11月月考）完形填空The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a(1)and one frind hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but(2)saying anything, wrote i

29、n the sand, “Today my(3)friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking until they found greenfields and a beautiful river, where they decided to(4). The one who had been hit fell into the river and started(5) ,but the friend saved him. After he was out of(6), he wrote on a stone, “Today my best fri

30、end saved my life.”The friend who had hit and(7)his best friend asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you writeon a stone. Why?” The other(8), “When someone hurts us, we should wrote it down in the sand where wind offorgiveness（宽容）can blow it away.(9)when someone does something

31、 good for us, we must carve（雕刻）it on thestone where no wind can ever blow it away.”Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits on the stone. Send this phrase to people you will(10)forget. Its a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.(1) A. giftB. chanceC.

32、 fightD. dinner(2) A. withoutB. afterC. withD. for(3)A. badB. bestC. realD. true(4)A. take a bathB. have a showerC. have a chatD. have a meeting(5)A. smilingB. bittingC. cryingD. sinking(6)A. dangerB. riverC. workD. time(7)A. saveB. savedC. was savedD. saving(8)A. refusedB. throughtC. mentionedD. replied(9)A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Though(10) A. neverB. foreverC. alwaysD. seldom