吉林省长春市第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷.docx

1、长 春 市 第 五 中 学长春市田家炳实验中学20222023 学年度高一年上学期期末测试英语试卷考试时间：100 分钟满分：120 分第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the mans grandmother doing?AHaving a swim.BReading an email. CTaking a bath. 2When

2、will the womans friend arrive?AAt 11：05.BAt 10：45.CAt 10：20. 3What will the speakers do first?AHave a cup of tea. BSee the elephants.CWatch the dolphin show. 4What are the speakers talking about?A. Which play to see.B. Where to buy a family ticket.C. How to celebrate their mothers birthday. 5What is

3、 the man going to buy on Tuesday?AA book.BA magazine.CA newspaper.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He got a broken DVD.B. He couldnt pl

4、ay the DVD.C. He bought a wrong DVD. 7What does the man want to do? AHave his money back.BGet a better copy of the same film. CExchange his DVD for something else. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What do we know about the woman? AShe often eats out with her family.B. She works in a pizza restaurant.C. She likes

5、 going to cafes.9. Why does the man want to go to the cafe in the town center? ATo drink coffee there.B. To taste the ice cream there.C. To enjoy the great service there.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What relation is the man to Linda?AHer son.BHer husband.CHer neighbor. 11Where does Linda work?AAt a ho

6、spital.BAt a restaurant. CAt a bank. 12What does the man do on Saturday?AHe does some cleaning. BHe washes clothes. CHe goes shopping.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What does the man think of Flower Arranging?ABoring.BChallenging.CPractical. 14Why doesnt the man want to take Photography?AIt lasts too long

7、.BIts too expensive.CIt started last week. 15What course do the speakers decide to take in the end?AIndian Cooking. BWeb Design for Beginners. CItalian Wine. 16What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?A. Go to the course centre.B. Make a telephone call.C. Attend an Indian party.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至

8、20 题。17What do we know about the film? AIts about nature.B. Its a childrens film.C. It has won an international prize. 18When does the museum close?AAt 5 pm.BAt 6 pm.CAt 7 pm. 19What can children do at the basement?A. Draw pictures on computers.B. Watch a working steam engine.C. See a lifesized mode

9、l of a spaceship.20. How will the listeners get in touch with the program to get free tickets? ABy letter.BBy email.CBy phone.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are a variety of free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids love getting m

10、ail, so these magazines will bring double joy!Animal Wellness MagazineIf your child loves animals, a free copy may provide him or her with hours of educational entertainment. This magazine is especially wonderful if you have a dog or a cat at home and want your child to learn about pet care.Kids Dis

11、cover OnlineThis is an excellent online resource (资源) where elementary school children can learn about different aspects of science and social studies topics. It gives you access (使用权) to 30 units with 200 topics.National Geographic KidsThe content there is various. You can gain even more access by

12、creating a free account. There are educational articles on dozens of countries around the world, as well as articles on animals, planets, and more. Aimed at children aged 8 to 14, this magazine is a great choice for learning and fun.Sports Illustrated KidsIf you have children that are sports fans, l

13、ook no further than the Sports Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis of recent games, forecasts about next season, and fun games. Its all free, and your son or daughter will love getting to know the latest sports news.21. Which will you choose if your son is fond of keeping a rabbit?ANational Geog

14、raphic Kids.BKids Discover Online.CAnimal Wellness Magazine.DSports Illustrated Kids.22. What do we know about Kids Discover Online? AIt is a magazine designed for teens.B. It covers a variety of different topics.C. It is only meant for kids who like fun games.D. It helps kids know about over 200 co

15、untries. 23Who is the Sports Illustrated Kids intended for? AKids who are big fans of physical exercise.BKids who are interested in insects. CKids who are curious about the universe.DKids who dream of being a weather forecaster.BMy name is Jack. When my family moved to America, we brought not only o

16、ur luggage, but also our rules, customs and culture in China. One of the rules is that young people should always respect the elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(尴尬) in the United States.I had a parttime job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving

17、 food to a middleaged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, she looked very unhappy. My manager gave me a long lecture about how Americans dislike th

18、e word “old”. I then walked back and apologized to the lady.In my hometown in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respectolder people because they know they

19、 can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, “old” means that a person is going to retire(退休). Here many people try to keep themselves from growing old by doing exercises. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused

20、them to feel they had failed to stay young.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.24. Why did Jack serve the couple their food very fast?AHe wanted more pay.BHe respe

21、cted the elderly.CHe was asked to do so.DHe was a hardworking waiter. 25What do we know about Jacks hometown from the passage?A. People there are proud of being old.B. People there dislike being called “old”.C. No people there reach the age of seventy or eighty.D. Young people there show little resp

22、ect to the older. 26What did Jack do after this experience?AHe made friends with the couple.BHe lost his job in the restaurant. CHe no longer respected the elderly.DHe changed his way with older people. 27We can know from the passage that .A. the couple disliked fast service at all.B. the manager ap

23、ologized to the couple.C. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words.D. Jack knew more about American culture than before.CFamilies with unhealthy diets have worse mental health than those who mostly avoid meals packed with sugar, fat and salt. A new study is the first to show that childrens men

24、tal health is not immune to what they eat, especially inflammatory (引起炎症的) diets.The effects of inflammatory diets are putting kids on a path to poor mental health from as young as age11. The evidence (证据) is now well proved that inflammation in the body is actually damaging bodies gradually and lea

25、ding to many chronic (慢性的) diseases.The Murdoch Childrens Research Institute (MCRI) looked at the diets and selfreported mental health ofmore than 1,800 Australian parents and their 11to12yearold children. as well as measuring markers of chronic inflammation in their blood.The study, published in th

26、e British Journal of Nutrition, showed the benefits of healthy eatingnamely antiinflammatory diets high in fruit and vegetablesextended beyond physical health, and that families can eat their way to good mental health.A childs weight was not an influencing factor. Regardless (不管) of size, the bad ef

27、fects of inflammatorydiets high in processed foods affected children across the board.Lead researcher at the MCRI, Dr Kate Lycett said while research had shown that specific antiinflammatory diets could reduce depression symptoms (症状) in adults, people knew little about the effect on children and ho

28、w a typical family dieta mix of both inflammatory and antiinflammatory foodsaffected mental health.“What surprised me was we saw the same results in terms of the risk in children and parents,” Dr Lycett said. “Thats really important, because as adults we try to control what we eat. We know when we e

29、at a packet of chips we feel sad, but we often dont think about that when we give our kids those chips.”28Which diet should children avoid?AThe diet high in processed foods.BThe diet low in sugar, fat and salt. CThe diet high in fruit and vegetables.DThe diet low in inflammatory foods. 29What can we

30、 know about Dr Lycetts study?A. Inflammation in our body contributes to chronic diseases. BWe can eat our way to good health physically and mentally.CA childs mental health is not immune to his or her weight. DAntiinflammatory diets can reduce depression symptoms. 30What does Dr Lycett really want t

31、o express in the last paragraph? AThe risk of giving adults inflammatory foods.B. The feeling of eating a packet of tasty chips.C. The effect of a typical family diet on children.D. The importance of controlling what kids eat. 31What is the best title for the text?A. Healthy eating leads to no infla

32、mmationB. Family diets have a mixed effect on kids CUnhealthy diets are harming kids mental health DJunk food is damaging kids physical healthDSome people think that hosting international sports events is good for the country, while some people think it is bad. Discuss both views and state your opin

33、ion.Along with the advancement of the globe and globalization, an increasing number of events are being held in various areas of the world to help connect countries, including sports competitions, and it causes a lot ofopposite views. Some individuals believe that holding international sporting even

34、ts benefits a country, while others believe that it has negative results.On the one hand, there are a number of reasons why many residents think that hosting an international sporting event is detrimental. Firstly, there will be large gatherings of people, which makes governments have difficulty in

35、controlling the crowd. Things against the law may happen because few people will notice, such as thieves stealing fans belongings. Furthermore, the brawls( 吵 架 )might have occurred among too crazy supporters. Secondly, arranging a huge sports festival may cost a big amount of money, which can put a

36、country under great pressure.On the other hand, the host country might gain certain benefits. Above all, it will promote tourism. The large number of sports fans will allow the country to benefit from the costs of hotels, and other expenses resulting from the supporters during their visit to the hos

37、t country. The host country also has the chance to improve the countrys image across the globe, which not only helps it attract a big number of foreign tourists, but also helps it strengthen its international dignity(尊严). Moreover, the fact that a country hosts international events attracts a great

38、number of local audiences, whether or not they are sports fans, which will influence many peoples thinking, increasing their love and pride for their homeland.In conclusion, I believe that organizing international sports will bring more benefits than harm to a country.32. Why are international sport

39、ing events often held according to the passage?A. They help countries live in peace with each other.B. They can improve the connection among countries.C. They help the hosting country present a good image.D. They give sportspeople a chance to show their talents.33. Whats the meaning of the underline

40、d word “detrimental” in the 3rd paragraph?AWonderful.BHarmful.CUnbelievable.DChallenging. 34Which of the following will benefit most by hosting an international sports competition?ATourism.BCountrys image.CLocal audiences.DHotels. 35Whats the authors attitude to hosting international sporting event?

41、ANegative.BPositive.CUnclear.DNeutral(中立的).第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many campers (露营者) love to plan their trips during autumn season. There are plenty of fun activitiesyou can enjoy during your camping trip.36, autumn season offers lots of activities that

42、make youroutdoor adventure more fun! Here are some fall camping tips to make your trip more memorable.Schedule for the cool weather. Even though summer just ended, you should be prepared for cool weather.Autumn weather is very unpredictable.37. You wouldnt want your trip to be ruined because you kee

43、pwaking up in the early morning because of cold weather. 38. An important thing to keep in mind is that the days are shorter during cool seasons. Moreimportantly, food takes longer to cook when the weather is cold, so schedule your cooking times to make sure that you enjoy your meal times. Be sure y

44、ou cook dinner and clean up before the sun goes down.Be careful with bears. Any camper knows that it is quite important to protect themselves from bears and other wildlife. But we must be extra careful during fall season. 39.Go apple or pumpkin picking. There are lots of apple trees in the country w

45、here you camp.40,consider apple picking during the day. To get even more fun out of autumn, you can choose to go pumpkin picking. You can also bring your own pumpkins to carve around the campfire! The kids will love it.A. Schedule your cooking timesB. Prepare your meal and enjoy it as soon as possib

46、leC. If youre lucky enough to have one near your campsiteD. Whether you are camping by yourself, or with your friendsE. Most animals wake up in spring and go hungry at this time of the yearF. It can be hot till the earlier afternoon, but cold once the sun goes downG. That is because wildlife gets ac

47、tive around looking for food as winter nears第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nathan was a boy in my band class as well as in my math class. I never really liked him. He didnt have any friends at all and always sat 41at the lunch table liste

48、ning to music with his phone. People justwalked past him without42. In class, whenever he was asked a question, he would take a long time toanswer it, which made the whole class get would 45.43 . Whenever he got an answer44 , the whole classOne day, when I walked into band class and was46to play my

49、flute (长笛) , Mr. Kohler beganthe class. After we had played 47for a little while, Mr. Kohler asked the class, “Who can tell what 48it is just by hearing the pitch (音高) ?” Nobody raised their hands except Nathan. When I saw him, Ilaughed and thought he couldnt do anything was played?49. How could he

50、possibly guess the note when the pitchEven Mr. Kobler laughed a little and then told Nathan “ Come here, buddy.” Nathan 50and went to the front of the class. Mr. Kohler had a tuner (校音器). He played a pitch and asked Nathan to 51it. Nathan said, “ E flat.” Mr. Kohler said, “ OK. Good.” He played anot

51、her pitch. “F sharp,” Nathan said. The whole class went 52. Mr. Kohler 53Nathan by playing two pitches together. “C and B flat,” Nathan said. “Good job, go back to your seat.” he said.Then I got surprised. Nathan had guessed all the pitches54. That day I realized I shouldntjudge people 55little thin

52、gs I saw and that I needed to see the great things people can do.41AaloneBlazilyChappilyDhopelessly42AlisteningBcaringCpraisingDsharing43AsatisfiedBexcitedCconfusedDannoyed44Awrong45Aapplaud 46Anervous 47AmoviesBlongBlaugh Bafraid BjokesCbriefCignore Cready CgamesDpuzzlingDhelp Dfree Dmusic48AnoteBb

53、eatCtuneDsong49AindependentlyBcarefullyCproperlyDbravely50AcameBroseCjumpedDsat51ArepeatBguessCplayDsing52AcrazyBnoisyCsilentDblank53AtrickedBbotheredCencouragedDchallenged54AcorrectlyBluckilyCseriouslyDconfidently55Arelated toBleading toCbased onDdeciding on第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填

54、入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。United Nations SecretaryGeneral Antonio Guterres on Monday praised Chinas contribution 56the global fight against COVID19, 57(add) that the Chinese people are making efforts for all of humanity.The UN chief expressed 58(he) thanks to all of the people in China who are sacrifici

55、ng (牺牲)many aspects of their normal lives 59(prevent) the virus from further spreading. By Monday, theWHO60(receive) reports of 2,074 cases and 23 deaths outside China,61was described as“deeply concerning.”Bruce Aylward, senior adviser to the directorgeneral of the WHO said: “The only 62(success) me

56、asure we know so far to contain the COVID19 is in China. We have to work with what we have. Chinas 63(method) are the only ones that we know work.”“To the people of Wuhan, it 64(recognize) that the world is in your debt. When this diseasefinishes,65(hopeful)we will have a chance to thank the people

57、of Wuhan for the role they haveplayed.” said Aylward.第三部分 写作(满分 25 分)假设你是红星中学高中生李华,针对许多文化遗产遭到破坏这一问题,给当地报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈一下你的看法,以纪念“世界文化遗产日(World Cultural Heritage Day)”。要点:1. 文化遗产的重要性;2. 呼吁人们保护文化遗产。注意:1.要涵盖所给要点,词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,Im Li Hua,a senior student from Hongxing High School.I hope more and more people will become concerned about protecting our cultural relics.Yours truly, LiHua