四川省仁寿县2020-2021学年高二下学期第三次质量检测(6月月考)英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、仁寿县2020-2021学年高二下学期第三次质量检测(6月月考)英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many students are there in the girls class?A. 25.B. 50.C. 30.2. What will the woman do on the weekend?A. Go to the conce
2、rt.B. Visit Professor Wang.C. Mark the papers.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. An air crash.B. An Egyptian plane.C. A trip to Russia.4. When will they go out for dinner?A. On Friday evening.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Sunday evening.S. What is the woman looking for?A. A taxi.B. A hotel.C.
3、A mobile phone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Who made the first successful fight?A. Karl Friedrich Benz.B. Thomas Wedgwood.C. Orville and Wilbur Wright.7. Which ev
4、ent happened the earliest?A. The first photograph.B. The first successful flight.C. The first car.听下面一段材料,回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Which class is the shortest?A. Chinese.B. Art.C. Math.9. What is Ms Li like?A. She is humorous.B. She is patient.C. She is strict.听下面一段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What should club member
5、s wear?A. Golf shoes.B. Club sweaters.C. Golf pants.11. How much is a half-hour lesson?A. $45.B. $55.C. $90.12. What do we know about Sunshine Golf Club?A. It has built a swimming pool.B. Teachers often give group lessons.C. Guests of club members can play there.听下面一段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where did L
6、inda learn about smart cars?A. From a magazine article.B. From a newspaper report.C. From a TV program.14. What do we know about Louis?A. He works at a car company.B. He owns a smart car.C. He has a good sense of direction.15. Why was Richard late?A. He met Louis.B. He stopped for gas.C. He got lost
7、.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Coworkers.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which room is for the photography club?A. Room 6.B. Room 16.C. Room 60.18. Who is good at science and art?A. Miss Dean.B. Jack Parker.C. The announcer.19. What i
8、s on the club poster?A. Flowers.B. A tree.C. A bird.20. What will the students do next?A. Take some photos.B. Have a discussion.C. Learn about the club rules.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AGETTING A GRANTWho pays?The local education authority(LEA)for th
9、e area in which the student is living.Who can get this money?Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course, although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not. Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years, which can exclude some
10、students from overseas.SPECIAL CASESIf a student has worked before going to college?A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three of the previous six years will get extra money 155 a year if 26, increasing to a maximum of 615 at 29 or more.If a student is
11、 handicapped?LEAs will give up to 500 to help meet extra expenses-such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student, extra heating or special food.Banking?Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts(in the hope that they will stay with the bank when they become rich o
12、fficials). A student wont usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit. Some banks allow students to overdraw by 100 or so, and still dont make charges(though they do charge interest).21. The phrase a grant in the first line most probably means .A. bank interestB. a credit
13、 cardC. an education feeD. financial aid22. A student from Japan who has been studying in England for a year and intends to go to college in a few months will .A. be unable to get money from any LEAB. get money if taking a first degree courseC. get money from LEA when finishing his courseD. have to
14、open a bank account before getting money23. A 3l-year-old nurse wishes to qualify as a doctor at a university. She has worked since she was 25. How much extra money will she get a year?A. None.B. 15S.C. 615.D. 515.BI had been living quite busily: studying the organ at the University of Arizona, cond
15、ucting a speech clinic in town, and teaching a class in musical appreciation at the Desert Willow Ranch, where I was staying. I was going to parties, dances, horseback rides under the stars. One morning I suddenly fell down. My heart! You will have to lie in bed for a year of complete rest, the doct
16、or said. He didnt encourage me to believe I would ever be strong again.In bed for a year! To be honestperhaps to die! I was terror-stricken! Why did all this have to happen to me? What had I done to deserve it? I swept. I was bitter. But I did go to bed as the doctor advised. A neighbor of mine, Mr.
17、 Rudolf, an artist, said to me: You think now that spending a year in bed will be a tragedy. But it wont be. You will have time to think and get acquainted with yourself. You will make more spiritual growth in these next few months than you have made during all your previous life.I became calmer, an
18、d tried to develop a new sense of values. I read books of inspiration. One day I heard a radio commentator say: You can express only what is in your own consciousness. I had heard the words like these many times before, but now they reached down inside me and took root. I determined to think only th
19、e thoughts I wanted to live by: thoughts of joy, happiness, health. I forced myself each morning, as soon as l awoke, to go over all the things I had to be grateful for. No pain. A lovely young daughter. My eyesight. My hearing. Lovely music on the radio. Time to read. Good food. Good friends. I was
20、 so cheerful and had so many visitors that the doctor put up a sign saying that only one visitor at a time would be allowed in my cabinand only at certain hours.Nine years have passed since then, and 1 now lead a full, active life. I am deeply grateful now for that year I spent in bed. It was the mo
21、st valuable and the happiest year I spent in Arizona. The habit I formed then of counting my blessings each morning still remains with me. It is one of my most precious possessions.24. Why did the writer have to lie in bed for a year?A. Because she was terror-stricken at that time.B. Because she had
22、 a serious heart-attack.C. Because she was worn out for her busy life.D. Because the doctor wanted her to do so.25. When told to lie in bed to take a years rest, the writer .A. was very grateful to the doctorB. was shocked at the diagnosisC. turned to a neighbor-Mr. Rudolf for helpD. thought of her
23、bitter experiences in the past26. The reason why the writer said I am deeply grateful now for that year I spent in bed lies in that .A. she led a very comfortable life that yearB. she became used to lying in bedC. she perfectly recovered from her illnessD. she came to know how to lead an active life
24、27. Whats the writers purpose of telling us of her story?A. To share her understanding of life from an unforgettable experience.B. To introduce herself to us because she was wise and kind.C. To explain that lying in bed for a long time is not a terrible thing.D. To encourage us to achieve as much as
25、 we can.CIn the 1990s, when an area of Brazilian rainforest in Amazon region, the size of Belgium, was cut down every year, Brazil was the worlds environmental villain(反派角色). Now, the Amazon ought to be the image of what is going right. Government figures show that deforestation fell by 70% in this
26、region during the past decade. If deforestation had continued at the rate in 2005, an extra 3.2 billion tons of carbon dioxideequal to a years emissions from the EU would have been put into the atmosphere. However, Brazil is now the world leader in dealing with climate change.But how did it break th
27、e vicious cycle(恶性循环)? There was no shortcut but a three stage process including bans, better governance in frontier areas and consumer pressure on companies.The first stage, from the mid-1990s to 2004, the government put its efforts into bans and restrictions. For example, every farm in the Amazon,
28、 had to set 80% of the land aside as a forest reserve. But this share was too high to reach. This was the worst period. Soybean prices were high and a vast expansion of soybean farming expanded on the south-eastern border of the rainforest.During the second stage, from 2005 to 2009, Brazils presiden
29、t made stopping deforestation a priority(优先事项), resulting in better co-operation between different bits of the government. The area where farming was banned was increased from a sixth to nearly half of the forest.The third stage, from 2009, was a test of whether a system of restrictions could surviv
30、e as soybean expansion continued. The government shifted its focus from farms to counties of each stave. Farmers with me worst deforestation rates were banned from getting cheap credit(贷款)until those rates fell.Brazils Amazon policy is a success because it relied on restrictions rather than rewards,
31、 which have worked better. Brazil also changed itself into a farming superpower, so the country is possible to get a huge increase in food output without destroying the forest. But now the policies have been successful among commercial farms. Small holders care rather less about the law and respond
32、to market pressures, so the government have to persuade them to change their ways. Deforestation has been slowed, but not yet stopped.28. Brazil is considered to play a leading role in dealing with climate change because .A. it has rainforest as large as BelgiumB. it has taken action to reduce defor
33、estationC. it has cut down too much rainforestD. it sent 3.2 billion tons of carbon dioxide into the air29. According to the text, what are the key factors to slow the deforestation in Brazil?A. Bans on deforestation.B. Joint efforts between different bits of the government.C. Changing Brazil into a
34、 farming superpower.D. A three-stage process of protecting rainforest.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Small farm holders are a headache for the Brazilian government.B. All the farmers care much about forest protection.C. Brazil has successfully got rid of deforestation.D. Both the f
35、ood output and the forest in Brazil have greatly increased.31. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Restrictions Better than RewardsB. Brazil, the World Leader in ForestC. Cutting Down on Cutting DownD. Former Awareness Creating WondersDOur hate for being alone can be quite fierce: A quarter
36、 of the women and two-thirds of the men in a study chose to experience an electric shock rather than do nothing and spend time alone with their thoughts.Historically, solitude(独处)has been considered to be a pretty bad rap because it is sometimes used as a form of punishment. said Robert Coplan, a pr
37、ofessor of psychology at Carleton University.The problem is that we forget solitude can also be a choiceand it does not have to be full time. Because there is so much research demonstrating that humans are social creatures who benefit from communicating with others. People will try to refuse to cons
38、ider that its also important to spend time alone, said Coplan. Its hard for them to imagine that you can have both.People often feel inhibited(拘谨的)from enjoying activities alone, especially when they think others are watching them. Overestimating(高估)how much other people are paying attention to us,
39、and worrying that we are being judged, can stop us from doing things that would otherwise bring us joy.Indeed, loneliness hurtsit can even negatively influence your health. But the act of being alone with oneself is not bad.An online survey called The Rest Test showed that the majority of activities
40、 people defined as most relaxing are things that are done alone. Despite the social anxiety about spending time alone, it is actually something our bodies long for. The time alone is all we need to make ourselves feel better.The freedom of not having to follow the lead of others, with no pressure to
41、 do anything, to talk to anyone, is a great way to relax, even for highly social individuals. It also helps us discover new interests and ideas without having to worry about the opinions of others.Developing this sense of being alone can help you develop your sense of self. Knowing oneself makes it
42、easier to find other people who share your passions, and can improve your ability to understand other peoples feelings. It can also help you re-evaluate the friendship: relationships you maintain even at the cost of spending time with people whose company you do not enjoy.Dont confuse loneliness wit
43、h time by yourself. The latter can improve your creativity and confidence, and help you control your emotions so that you can deal with serious situations. Getting started is easyall you need is yourself.32. The underlined words a pretty bad rap in Paragraph 2 probably mean .A. an undesirable effect
44、B. an unfair treatmentC. a strong reactionD. a frequent repetition33. According to the article, it is hard for people to spend time alone because .a. solitude is regarded as an unpleasant experienceb. we believe that humans get no benefit from solitudec. solitude tends to make people feel increasing
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