备战中考英语专题提升练习主谓一致(含解析).docx
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1、2019备战中考英语专题提升练习-主谓一致(含解析)一、单选题1.The number of the books in the box 50. A.areB.isC.haveD.has2.One of the boys a pet. The pet is really cute. A.haveB.isC.hasD.keep3._your books?_in the bookcase. A.Where is; itsB.Where are; They areC.Wheres; TheyreD.Where are; Its4. the teachers in their school is abo
2、ut 200 and one fourth of them are teachers. A.A number of; womenB.A number of; womanC.The number of; womenD.The number of woman5.My sisters shoes _ orange. A.isB.areC.be6.A ruler and an eraser _ in my pencil box A.amB.isC.areD.be7.A number of students _ playing on the ground but I dont know what the
3、 exact number_. A.are; isB.are; areC.is; isD.is; are8.“ Do _ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.” A.your friendB.your friendsC.you friendD.you friends9.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school_ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students _from Korea. A.is, come
4、sB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come10.Not only friends but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A.beB.amC.isD.are11.There _a big earthquake in Japan this March. Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble. A.wasB.isC.were12.The Smiths a Peking ope
5、ra tomorrow A.are going to seeB.is going to seeC.will to seeD.saw13.Those _ my_. A.are; cousinsB.is; brotherC.are; cousinD.is; brothers14.A lot of changes _ place in my hometown since then. A.has takenB.have takenC.has been takenD.have been taken15.Here some newspapers. There some good news in the n
6、ewspapers. A.is; areB.are; isC.are; areD.is; is16.Each of us _ an English name. They are different. A.hasB.haveC.likeD.had17.Apples iPhones _easy to learn. Many young people can use them well. A.amB.isC.areD.be18.Neither my sister nor I _ been to America before. A.have everB.have neverC.has everD.ha
7、s never19.There great changes in Kunming since 2009 A.have hadB.haveC.have beenD.has been20. What in the kitchen? On the table there two cartons of milk. A.are; isB.are; hasC.is; haveD.is; are21.This is my sister. These _my brothers. A.areB.isC.amD.be22.My name _ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _ my frie
8、nds. A.is; areB.is; isC.are; isD.is; am23.The sick in our country taken good care of by the government. A.isB.areC.hasD.have24.Mr. Slavin often_ to the theatre or _ a film at half past seven . A.go, watchB.goes, watchesC.is going ,is watchingD.are going, are watching二、填空题25.Kangkang often goes to Be
9、ihai Park and _ (take photos) there. They are very beautiful. 26.Could you tell me where the restrooms _ (be)? 27.Maria _ (dance to disco) in the gym every Friday afternoon. She works hard at it. 28.Look! The boys each _ (have) a present in their hands. 三、语法填空29.用be动词的适当形式填空。 (1)There _a pen and two
10、 rulers on the desk. (2)There _three pencils and a book in the bag. (3)These _English books. (4)What _your telephone number? (5)I _a student from No. 5 Middle School. 30.My phone number _(be) 0963-5967. 31.There _ (be) some bread in the fridge. 32.We all know that early to bed and early to rise _ (m
11、ake) you healthy and wise. 33._(be) these your apples? 答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】【分析】the number of表示“的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数,故选B。句意是:箱子里书的数量是50.【点评】本题考查主谓一致。2.【答案】C 【考点】动词辨析,主谓一致,词义辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:其中一个男孩有一个宠物。这个宠物非常可爱。因为主语是One of the boys,故谓语用单数形式,故排除AD两项。结合句意,表示有一个宠物,故用动词has。故选C。【点
12、评】考查主谓一致的用法。3.【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】【分析】句意:你的书在哪里?它们在书包里。根据答语中“in the bookcase”,表示地点,应该使用疑问词“where”,结合book此处为复数,系动词应该使用are。根据句意及结构,故选B。【点评】考查主谓一致。4.【答案】C 【考点】可数名词,主谓一致 【解析】【分析】句意:他们学校的教师人数是大约200,他们中四分之一是女教师。a number of:许多,大量;the number of:的数量;根据句意,本句表示“教师的人数”,用the number of;用man,woman作定语的复合名词短语的复数,把中心词
13、变为复数的同时,要把man, woman变为复数men, women。故选C。【点评】此题考查主谓一致和名词做定语的用法。5.【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹的鞋是橙色的。主语是shoes,复数形式,be动词用are。故选B。【点评】考查主谓一致。根据主语确定谓语的单复数。6.【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】【分析】句意:一把尺子和一块橡皮在我的铅笔盒里。主语是A ruler and an eraser, 是两样东西,谓语动词要用复数are, 故选C。【点评】考查主谓一致,根据主语确定谓语动词的单复数。7.【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】【分析】 a nu
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