备战中考英语翻译专题能力冲刺练习（含解析）.docx

1、2019备战中考英语翻译专题-能力冲刺练习（含解析）一、翻译1.完成句子 （1）他们是坐地铁回学校的吗？ （2）上周六晚她和朋友一起在街道上闲逛。She _ in the street last Saturday night. （3）你能告诉她怎么样做你喜爱的三明治吗？Can you tell her _? （4）请给他倒杯茶！ （5）你的野营过得愉快吗？ 2.那时大家都在等着过马路。At that time，everyone_ the street. 3.我们应该停止吃快餐食品。We should_ 4.你想知道Jack是否去过北京，你可以这样问：_, Jack? 5.翻译(根据中文提示完成

2、句子)。 （1）午饭过后打雪仗怎么样？How about _after lunch? （2）卡罗和爷爷一起挤牛奶、种苹果。Carol _a _and _apples _his grandpa. （3）这条繁华的街道上有红绿灯吗？_on this busy street? （4）这些足球多少钱? （词数不限）_do these footballs _? （5）有人提一些建议吗？Does anyone have _? 6.阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的短语完成句子。 （1）镇电影院有最舒适的座位。(comfortable)Town Cinema has _ _ _ sea

3、ts. （2）健康的生活方式帮助我取得优异成绩。(help)My healthy lifestyle _ me _ _ _. （3）你多久在微信和朋友聊一次天？（how）_ _ do you chat with your friends in the wechat. （4）母亲节那天你为母亲买了什么特别的东西吗？(something)What did you buy _ _ on Mothers Day? （5）老李和小李长得一样胖吗？(fat)Is old Li _ _ _ little Li? 7.昨天那首歌听起来怎么样？_ did the song _ yesterday? 8.袜子的价

4、格是两美元。The_of the socks_$2. 9.你可以尝试给你的家人做晚饭。 (try)_ 10.汉译英 （1）一生中 （2）开始做某事 11.根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （1）他的不良爱好妨碍了他的进步。His bad hobby _ _ _ his progress. （2）那个玩具车是谁的？Who does the toy car _ _? （3）请远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将面临巨大的危险Please _ _ _ the drug. or you and your family will be in great danger （4）我已经知道努力学习有多

5、么重要。I have known _ _ it is to work hard!. （5）当有些人坚持只看一种电影的时候，我喜欢根据当天的感觉看不同的电影。While some people _ _ only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. 12.翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 （1）近来, 人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。（词数不限）The hot topic that people are _is the safety of food these da

6、ys. （2）岭南天地跟佛山祖庙靠得很近，你不会找不到的！(词数不限)Lingnan Tiandi is quite _Foshan Zumiao, and you wont miss it! （3）很多同学由于住得远，所以每天都得很早起床。（词数不限）Every day many students get up early because they live _the school. （4）莉莉正在爬山，当她感到疲劳时，就停下来坐一会儿。Lily was climbing mountains. She _for a while when she felt tired. （5）这是一场如此重要

7、的球赛，我们不能不观看。Its such an _match that we cant _it. 13.现在你能做的就是面对现实。What you Can do now is to_ 14.翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 （1）今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。Today Im _of my school and tomorrow my school will take _in my success. （2）- _(顺便问一下), where is your brother? (词数不限)- He has gone to school. （3）当你处于困境时，请给我打电话。Please ca

8、ll me when you are _. （4）他已工作八小时了, 他再不能工作了。He has already worked for 8 hours and he can _work _. 15.这个女孩还没有到独立处理这个难题的年龄。 16. （1）我越了解中国的历史越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。（the more, the more） （2）这件衬衣太大了，你介意给我一个较小的吗？（mind） （3）在公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。（polite） （4）我没有什么可抱怨的。（complain about） （5）我碰巧在街上遇到了他。（happen） 17.所有的衣服都在特价销售。_clo

9、thes_ 18.因为独居她不时地会感到孤独。 19.每天放学后，玲玲的妈妈都在校门外等她。Linglings mother_her outside the school gate every day after school. 20.不要在太阳下看书。Dont read_ 21.你的答案与我的不同。Your _ is _ from mine. 22.彼得不知道怎样预订火车票。Peter doesnt know _. 23.我弟弟正在书房给李叔叔写信。 (完成句子)My brother _ _ _ Uncle Li in the study. 24.你吃的垃圾食品越多，你就会变得越胖。 (mu

10、ch，fat) 25.你是什么时候开始学习英语的? (start doing sth)_ 26.托尼对去美国感到兴奋Tony is_going to America 27.那种伤可能会要她的命。 She may_a cut like that 28.很明显到那儿将花费很多时间。_that itll take much time to get there 29.昨天我叔叔给我买了一副国际象棋。Yesterday my uncle bought me_ 答案解析部分一、翻译1.【答案】（1）Did they take the subway back to school?（2）hung out wi

11、th her friends（3）how to make your favorite sandwich（4）Please pour him a cup of tea.（5）Did you have fun camping? 2.【答案】was waiting to cross the road 3.【答案】stop eating fast food 4.【答案】Have you ever been to Beijing, Jack? 5.【答案】（1）having；snowball；fights（2）milked；cow；grew；with（3）Are；there；any；traffic；li

12、ghts（4）How much；cost（5）any；suggestions 6.【答案】（1）the；most；comfortable（2）helps；get；good；grades（3）How；often（4）anything；special（5）as；fat；as 7.【答案】How；sound 8.【答案】price；is 9.【答案】You can try making dinner for your family. 10.【答案】（1）in ones life（2）begin to do sth. 11.【答案】（1）got；in；the way of（2）belong；to（3）

13、keep；away；from（4）how；important（5）stick；to 12.【答案】（1）talking；about（2）close to/near (to)（3）far away from（4）stopped to sit（5）important；miss 13.【答案】face；the；truth 14.【答案】（1）proud；pride（2）By the way（3）in；trouble（4）not；any longer(more) 15.【答案】This girl is not old enough to deal with this difficult/hard/to

14、ugh problem by herself/alone. 16.【答案】（1）The more I learn about Chinese history ,the more I enjoy living in China.（2）The shirt is too big, would you mind giving me a smaller one?（3）Its not polite to speak loudly in public.（4）I have nothing to complain about .（5）I happened to meet him in the street. 1

15、7.【答案】All；the；are；on；sale 18.【答案】She feels lonely from time to time because she lives alone. 19.【答案】waits；for 20.【答案】in；the；sun 21.【答案】answer；different 22.【答案】how to book a train ticket 23.【答案】is；writing；to 24.【答案】The more junk food you eat，the fatter you will become 25.【答案】When did you start learning English? 26.【答案】excited；about 27.【答案】die；from 28.【答案】It；is；clear 29.【答案】a chess set