外研版初一(上)英语第9讲:Module 5 词汇篇(教师版).docx
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1、Module 5词汇篇_1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于学校生活的表达1.lesson n.课,是可数名词。have (a) lessons 上课2.because conj.因为。它可以用来引导原因状语从句,对其提问时用疑问词why。-Why are you in a hurry? 你为什么急匆匆的?- Because I want to catch the early bus. 因为我想赶早班车。3.talk vi.谈论,说话,其后不能直接跟宾语。当表示与某人交谈或谈论某人或某物时,常用于如下结构中:(1)talk to sb. 和某人谈话What should I ta
2、lk to her? 我该对她说什么呢?(2)talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某物What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?(3)talk with sb. 与某人交谈She was talking with a foreign friend. 她在和一位外国朋友交谈。4.interesting adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的儿童读物。拓展: interested adj. 感兴趣的, be interested in sth. 对.感兴趣。I am i
3、nterested in the trip next spring.我对明年春天的旅行感兴趣。5. difficult adj. 难的,困难的拓展: 同义词 hard adj. 难的 反义词 easy adj. 简单的,容易的I have a simple and easy method. 我有个简易的方法。6. have breakfast 吃早饭相关短语:have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃完饭have dinner 吃饭7.go home 意为“回家”,其中home是副词,其前不加介词to。相关短语:go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉(与其相对
4、应的短语:get up 起床)go to sleep 入睡(与其相对应的短语:wake up醒来)8.watch v.看,观看辨析:look/see/watch/read(1)look为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。look at是由动词look 与介词at组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重看的动作。Look! Thats an English car. 看!那是一辆英国的小汽车。Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。(2)see为及物动词,意思是看见,看到,侧重看的结果。How many birds can you
5、see in the tree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿?(3)watch 是及物动词,意思是观看、注视,watch强调“专注地看”,有欣赏的意味,用来指注视移动着的物体,如:看电视watch TV 、看球赛 watch ball games/matches、看电影watch a movie 等。(4)read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书 read a book,read books,看报 read a newspaper,read newspapers。9.then adv.接着,然后,多用于句子的开头或结尾,起承上启下的作用。有时与and连用,即and then。First she
6、goes to Paris and then to London. 她先去巴黎,再去伦敦。单项选择1.(2019年山东临沂中考)The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. unless2.(山东济南中考改编)- What kind of books do you like?- I like funny(有趣的)storybooks. Theyre very .A. boringB. lazyC. quietD. interesting3.(天津中考改编)We u
7、sually go to school on weekdays.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. My sister likes and she wants to be a painter(画家).A. chemistryB. historyC. artD. maths5. Now lets go together.A. the classroom B. the schoolC. to homeD. home6. What about to the theatre?A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes7.They usually have lunch at 11:
8、30 at school.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.-Its twelve oclock. Its time to .-OK. Lets go to the dining hall.A. go to schoolB. get upC. have lunchD. go to bed9. -Do you like physics?-Yes, I do. Its . I am in it.A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestedC. interesting, interestedD. interested, intere
9、sting解析及答案:1. 下文提到的“下大雨”是上文“待在旅馆里”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。2. 可用“联系上下文法”解答此题。boring无聊的;lazy懒的;quiet安静的;interesting有趣的。由答语第一句的句意“我喜欢有趣的故事书”可知“它们非常有趣”。故选D。3. 可用“固定搭配法”解题。go to school意为去上学,school前不加任何冠词。故选D。4. “画家”与art对应。喜欢美术,想当画家。故选C 。5. go是不及物动词,接地点名词时应加to;接副词时则不用to。home在此为副词,故选D。6. What about.? “怎么样
10、?”about为介词,后跟动词时,用动词-ing形式,故选C。7. 表示一日三餐的名词前面通常不加任何冠词,故选D。8. 由答语中“好的,让我们去餐厅吧”可知,“现在是吃午饭的时间了”。have lunch“吃午饭”,符合句意,故选C。9. 第一空要用interesting,用来修饰事或物;第二空要用interested,用来修饰人,故选C。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. Lisa, its h past seven. Lets go to school.2. - What are your l this afternoon?- Chinese, English and PE.3.
11、 China is a great country with a long h .4. What a going shopping this afternoon?5. Lessons s at 1:30 in the afternoon.6. The little boy can w his hands and face.7. I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b at 6:30.8. Its twelve oclock. Lets have l .9. We have d in the evening.10. The h next to the
12、 bookstore(书店) is Mr. Blacks home.11. Hes tired and he wants to have a b .12. The boys often go home at 5:00 p.m. and have d at 6:00 p.m.答案:1. half2. lessons3. history4. about5. start6. wash7. breakfast8. lunch9. dinner10. house11. break12. dinner巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 我和我的父母交谈。(词数不限)I my parents.2
13、. 我六点钟起床,然后吃早饭。(词数不限)I get up at six oclock, have breakfast.3. 放学后他们去游泳。(词数不限) they go swimming.4. 我不喜欢地理,因为它有点儿难。(词数不限)I dont like geography because .5. 我在晚上九点半上床睡觉。(词数不限)I go to bed at .6. 我们星期六不上课。(词数不限)We .7. 我们10点钟有历史课。(词数不限)We ten oclock.8. 他们在学校吃午饭吗? they at school?9. 他们晚上做作业。(词数不限)They in th
14、e evening.答案:1. talk to2. and then3. After school4. its a bit / a little difficult5. half past nine in the evening6. dont have lessons on Saturday7. have history at8. Do; have lunch9. do their homework一、单项选择1. - Whats the time now?- Its . A. twenty pass sixB. half past seven C. at ten past tenD. at
15、five to nine2. Tonys favourite is maths, not English. A. subjectB. workC. teacherD. homework3. In the morning they dont TV. A. seeB. lookC. listenD. watch4. I like noodles meat and vegetables. A. toB. ofC. withD. from5. When do you ? A. go to homeB. go home C. go the homeD. goes to the home6. They h
16、ave breakfast at 6:30 go to school at 7:00. A. orB. butC. andD. so7. I usually have lunch in my office. A. aB. anC. theD. /8. We play football Saturday afternoon. A. inB. ofC. atD. on9. We all like Ms. Jones her lessons are interesting. A. soB. andC. butD. because10. How about to the cinema on Sunda
17、y? A. goB. to goC. goingD. will go11. They have dinner the evening. A. atB. onC. inD. to12. We often play our friends after school. A. aboutB. withC. ofD. on13. - is it today?- Its Friday. A. What dateB. What dayC. What timeD. When14. Jim often swims 10 oclock Sunday. A. at; inB. in; atC. at; onD. i
18、n; on15. Ma Li wants to talk her parents her lessons. A. about; toB. to; aboutC. with; toD. about; with答案:1-5 BADCB6-10 CDDDC11-15 CBBCB二、完形填空(天津市蓟县2019年期中试题) Hi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I go to Park school in Oxford, England. I go to school 1 weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This
19、 is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is 3 my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. We start work 4 nine oclock. We have three lessons in the morning. 5 favorite subject is art. At eleven o clock, we 6 in the playground an
20、d I talk 7 my friends. They go to the playground and play football, 8 I dont like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetable, or hamburgers. I drink juice 9 water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We ha
21、ve two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner 10 my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten oclock.1.A. in B. at C. on D. from2.A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. am getting up3.A. next B. in front C. next to D. behind of4.A.
22、 in B. on C. for D. at5.A. I B. me C. My D. Mine6.A. have breakB. have a breakC. has break D. has a break7.A. about B. for C. to D. in8.A. and B. becauseC. so D. but9.A. or B. and C. with D. in10.A. and B. for C. of D. with答案:1-5 CACDC6-10 BCDBD _ _一、单项选择1. I have fish and rice vegetables lunch. A.
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