安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮 单项选择文章训练（2）.docx

1、安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（2）及答案 1. He kept his head _ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then A. over B. below C. above D. up2. Another grand bridge will be built _ the Pearl River in our city. A. along B. up C. on D. across3. Ill leave Beijing for Guangzhou _ a we

2、ek, while my brother will leave Guangzhou for Beijing _ our National Day.A. in, inB. after, inC. after, afterD. in, after4. The huge picture looks more beautiful _ the blue sky.A. against B. to C. over D. under5. The climate here doesnt agree _ her.A. to B. on C. with D. at6. 2. Standard time in Bei

3、jing is eight hours _ Greenwich Mean Time(GMT格林威治标准时间).A. afterB. frontC. ahead ofD. forward7. - Can you tell me whats your aim in life, Li Ping?- I am aiming _ a famous physicist.A. atB. forC. inD. to8. Pass _ the bus, everyone. the conductor shouted politely.A. onB. intoC. toD. along9. I was angry

4、 _ missing the gongfu film with Cheng Long as hero.A. at B. with C. for D. on10. We were anxious _ news of your safe arrival.A. to B. of C. for D. at11. Tom was arguing _ the payment of the bill_ John.A. about; on B. over; with C. on; on D. with; with12. They were astonished _ the news of his escape

5、 from prison.A. for B. in C. at D. to 13. He was absorbed _ a book and didnt hear your repeated call. A. toB. inC. withD. at14. - Are you familiar with the bank over there?- Only a little, I have an account _ it. A. in B. with C. to D. of15. The doctor bent _ the boy and checked his wound. A. up B.

6、on C. above D. over参考答案15CDDAC 610CADAC1115BCBBD*结束66. There came a voice of “ ”. She got her ring finger scratched by the bottle opener. A. Aha B. Yummy C. Ugh D. Ouch67. He believed in achieving this, not by fighting and killing, _ by peaceful revolution. A. norB. but C. or D. and68. Do you know _

7、 the population of Shanghai is?A. howB. how muchC. whatD. how69. In 1896, Abraham Lincoln was elected _ president of the United States. A. a B. an C.X D. the70. - I have bought 12 apples this morning, but _ have been eaten up by him very soon. - That means he has eaten 9 apples in several hours?A. t

8、hree fourth B. three quarters C. third quarters D. third fourth 71. It is so cold in the northern part of Canada that gardening has been _ most part of the year.A. out of question B. out of the question C. in questionD. in the question72. The reason _ my being late for school yesterday morning is _

9、there was something wrong with my bike on my way to school and I had to have it repaired.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for; thatD. for; why73. She lives in a little house _, but she often goes on a journey _.A. by seaby sea B. by the seaby the sea C. by the sea by sea D. by seaby the sea74. This box is

10、 four times the size of that one. In other words, this is four times as big as that or this is three times bigger than that, and to the contrary, that is the size of this.A. one-third B. three times C. four times D. one-fourth 75. If you are going to take the day off then, _ will I.A. so B. neither

11、C. either D. none76. In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell invented _ telephone, which makes our everyday life very convenient. A. /B. aC. theD. one77. Is it true _ she has never got married? A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether78. - Wheres Jack? - I think hes still in _ bed, but he might just be in _ bathroom.

12、A. (不填)；（不填）B. the; theC. the; （不填）D. （不填）；the79. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. from whom B. to whomC. whoD. that80. The buildings in my town are much taller than _ here.A. thisB. thoseC. thatD. it81. - _ will the new film last? - Two hours. A. How soo

13、nB. How oftenC. How longD. When82. - _ was the famous old film put on in this city? - Once every tow weeks. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When83. - _ will the clothes be ready? - In only one week. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When84. You have to _ a lot of reading if you want to impro

14、ve your English. A. doB. makeC. haveD. work85. - There is lots of cheese left. Would you like _? - No, thanks. A. one moreB. another oneC. any moreD. some more参考答案6670DBCCB7175BCCDA7680CADBB8185CBAAD*结束维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：Being surrounded by sharks may sound like a bad thing，but sc

15、ientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health._1_ knowing that，Enric Sala，a marine ecologist and National Geographic Fellow，was a little _2_ when he first dived at Kingman Reef，the heart of a massive，newly _3_ area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National

16、Monument.“The _4_ time I jumped in the water，as soon as the bubbles _5_，my heartbeat doubledthere were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so _6_ corals on the bottom that there was not even _7_ for sand between them，” says Sala.Sala led a series of _8_ to the regions coral reefs over the past sev

17、eral years，_9_ part of his work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla，Calif.His teams _10_ about sharks and corals there helped _11_ the US.government to set up the new monument，where fishing for sharks or anything else is now _12_.Groups around the world are working to _13_ other h

18、uge protected ocean areas in hopes of _14_ some of the planets most incredible and important spots.President George WBush set up another new marine _15_，or protected area，_16_ the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument just before he _17_ office in January.The reserve _18_ waters around sev

19、eral groups of islands near Kingman Reef，_19_ is 1,000 miles south of Hawaii，and it covers 86,888 square miles.Thats bigger than the size of Virginia and Tennessee _20_.Note：marine ecologist海洋生态学家【语篇解读】 科学家们对海洋生物的发现促成美国建立了海洋生物保护区。保护区发挥了极大的作用，不仅有利于科学家的研究，更重要的是保护了一些稀有的种类，其他一些国家也纷纷效仿。1A.Ever BEven CWit

20、hout DInstead of答案B联系下文“my heartbeat doubled”可知，“即使”知道鲨鱼是海洋健康的标志，Enric Sala也是有些紧张的。2A.excited Bhappy Cnervous Dsad答案C联系到鲨鱼是凶猛的动物，在鲨鱼附近也是有些紧张的。A有一定的干扰性，excited的意思是“兴奋的”，不符合面临凶猛动物时的心情。3A.protected Bbuilt Csurrounded Dfounded答案A联系下文可知，“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是一个保护区。4A.last

21、Bearly Cfirst Dgood答案C联系下文的“my heartbeat doubled”可知，这是Sala第一次到洋底时的情况。5A.gathered Bappeared Cpassed Dcleared答案D联系下文的“there were a dozen sharks swimming around us.”可知，这是气泡散尽后看到的景象，因此用cleared。6A.many Bfew Clarge Dfrightening答案A联系下文的“there was not even _7_ for sand between them”可知，珊瑚很多。7A.water Blight C

22、space Dsight答案C因为鲨鱼和珊瑚很多，几乎没有容纳沙子的空间。8A.dives Bexpeditions Cexperiments Ddiscoveries答案B联系空后的“to the regions coral reefs”可知，他领导了几次去珊瑚礁的远征。9A.as Bwith Clike Dunder答案A这些远征作为他工作的一部分。10A.findings Binformation Cresearch Dcares答案A联系空后的“about sharks and corals”可知，他们对鲨鱼和珊瑚有了一些发现。C有一定的干扰性，research意为“研究”。11A.f

23、orce Binspire Cbeg Dallow答案B在那里的发现敦促政府建立保护区。12A.permitted Blimited Cforbidden Dmeasured答案C因为这里是保护区，因此捕杀鲨鱼和其他动物是禁止的。13A.set out Bstart out Cset off Dset up答案D联系空后的“huge protected ocean areas”可知，是建立保护区。set out意为“开始，着手”；start out意为“开始”；sef off意为“出发”。14A.making Bsaving Cbuilding Dseeing答案B建立保护区是希望挽救一些重要

24、的地方。15A.reserve Bspot Carea Dspace答案A联系空后的“or protected area”可得答案。16A.called Bnamed Ctold Dgiven答案A“the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument”是保护区的名字，因此用called。17A.took Bleft Ccontrolled Dlost答案B布什总统在一月份离开白宫前建立了这个保护区。联系空前的“before”和空后的“in January”可得答案。18A.excludes Bcovers Cincludes Dmakes答案C联系空后的“waters around several groups of islands”可知，保护区包含几个岛的水域。19A.it Bwhich Cwhere Dthat答案Bwhich引导了非限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。20A.separated Bcombined Cdivided Dconnected答案B联系空前的“bigger than the size”可知，这个保护区比Virginia和Tennessee两个加起来还要大。*结束