2014-2015学年高中英语必修四（外研版）课件：单元基础知识整合1.ppt

1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 必修4 Life in the FutureModule 1基础知识回顾提升，构建单元知识网络.单词串记1v.ionn.predict(v.)预言；预料_(n.)预测类记educate(v.)教育_(n.)教育describe(v.)描述_(n.)描述compete(v.)竞争_(n.)竞争express(v.)表达_(n.)表达predictioneducationdescriptioncompetitionexpression2n.v.switch(n.)开关switch(v.)_类记charge(n.)费用；价钱charge(v.)_p

2、ower(n.)权力，能力power(v.)_shape(n.)形状shape(v.)_fire(n.)火fire(v.)_交换，调换供给动力造成形状开火，启动索价.连词成句1从他对未来的推测来看，他是一个非常乐观的人。Judging from his _ about future,he is _.2我们经常在网上订购书籍。We often _ for books _.3现在很多的设备就是靠太阳能提供动力的。Now a lot of equipment is _ by _.predictionoptimisticplace ordersonlinepoweredsolar energy4打开电

3、脑，你可以得到很多免费的信息。_ the computer and you will get lots of information_.5如果我们用光了煤，我们将依赖什么能源呢？If we _ coal,what _will we _？6如果你们无法逮捕罪犯，那么在范围之内向他开火。If you cant _ the _，then you can _ at him within the _.Switch onfree of chargerun out of/use upresourcesrely onarrestcriminalfirelimit7最后，我们肯定地知道这根电线是和电脑连着的。_

4、，we know _ this wire is _ to the computer.8我预测他今天肯定会迟到。I _ that he would come late _.9他的命令是有伤残的人先离开。His _ is that people with _ should leave first.10室外锻炼有助于塑造你的体形。Doing exercise _ contributes to _ your body.Eventuallyfor sureattachedpredicteddefinitelycommanddisabilitiesoutdoorsshaping.句式点拨1在他出国之前，他

5、花了尽可能多的时间学习英语。(T/F)Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he could to learn English.()Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he could learning English.()思路点拨spend time(in)doing sth.为固定结构。此处容易误用to learn English表示目的。句式训练他花了三个月的时间学英语。_2因为尝起来很好，这种食物很快被吃完了。(T/F)Tasted nice,the food was al

6、l eaten up soon.()Tasting nice,the food was all eaten up soon.()思路点拨taste为系动词，表示“尝起来”，它与主语the food之间是主动关系，表示“主语的特征”，所以用v.ing形式。句式训练摸起来很软，这布料很受欢迎。_3他不知道选什么。(T/F)He didnt know what to be chosen.()He didnt know what to choose.()思路点拨what,when,where,who,how,why,which等疑问词后面接不定式时，用动词不定式的主动形式。句式训练他不在乎和谁一起工作

7、。_4由于有很多工作要做，他不得不熬夜。(T/F)With a lot of work to be done,he has to stay up.()With a lot of work to do,he has to stay up.()思路点拨with复合结构中，表示将要发生的动作时要用不定式，即使宾语和宾语补足语之间为语意上的被动关系，若出现了动作的发出者，常会用主动形式表达被动含义。句式训练由于有很多问题要处理，新领导日子很难熬。_答案：1.FTHe spent three months studying English.2FTFeeling soft,the cloth is ver

8、y popular.3FTHe doesnt care who to work with.4FTWith many problems to deal with,the new leader has a hard time.语篇易记Can you predict what our life will be like in the far future?Are you optimistic about it?Now,Id like to talk about the future.I think paper money will definitely be on the way out and e

9、ventually be replaced by credit cards.For a start,paper money isnt easy to carry.Secondly,its safer for us to use credit cards.Thirdly,we can place orders online and pay by credit cards rather than in cash.Natural resources such as coal and oil are running out.By the time we use them up,we will have

10、 to rely on alternative energy,such as solar and wind energy for daily life and to power machines.Cars will become so advanced that we can change their colours and shapes at the flick of a switch.We can enjoy many recreations,such as bowling,softball and concerts free of charge.We can load spaceship

11、s with waste and send them towards other planets.As we can get rid of rubbish in urban areas,there will be no need to have a landfill.As for operations,doctors can do surgery or telesurgery for outpatientswithout leaving their clinies.The police can arrest criminals by firing nets.Do you think all m

12、y predictions will come true one day?你能预测在遥远的未来我们的生活会是什么样子的吗？你对它乐观吗？现在，我想谈谈未来。我认为纸币无疑将会过时，而且最终被信用卡代替。首先，纸币不方便携带；其次，使用信用卡更安全；第三，我们可以上网订购货物，然后用信用卡而不是现金付款。自然资源，如煤炭和石油，正在枯竭。我们用完这些资源时，就得依靠可替代性能源，如太阳能或风能来提供日常所需能量，带动机器。汽车会很先进，我们只需轻轻按一下开关，就可以改变汽车的颜色和形状。我们可以免费享受很多娱乐活动，如保龄球、垒球、音乐会等。我们可以把废物装到宇宙飞船上，把它们送到别的星球上去。

13、我们处理掉市区的垃圾后，就不再需要垃圾填埋地了。至于手术，医生们不用离开诊所就可以给门诊病人做外科手术或远程手术。警察可以射出网状物逮捕犯罪分子。你认为我的所有预言有朝一日能够实现吗？科学构建，高效作文记叙文：未来的生活一、写作指导1确定体裁：描写未来生活的文章属于想象性写作，它的体裁要根据给定材料，具体问题具体分析。2确定主体时态：一般来说，想象性写作的时态以将来时为主。3确定中心人称：根据文章需要和给定材料，确定中心人称。4确定结构：想象性写作的文章结构也要视具体要求及给定材料而定。二、常用句式Our life in the future will be greatly different

14、 from.What our life will be like in the future?In the near future,it is possible for humans to.Advanced technology will bring great changes to.The future life will be full of.Newly found energy sources will replace.三、范例展示题目要求你班即将举行以“Life in the Future”为主题的讨论会。请根据下列表格中的要点写一篇发言稿，谈谈你心目中未来的生活是什么样子的。医学癌症

15、可被治愈。能源新能源被开发利用，人类停止使用石油等资源。交通更快捷的交通工具出现，人类可去太空旅行和度假。日常生活 机器人进入百姓家庭，可提供各种服务。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_构思谋篇关键词语与不同 be different from.例如such as被代替 be replaced by.外太空outer space外出度假go on holiday连词成句1随着科技的发展，我们未来的生活将与现在的大不相同。With the development of science and technology,our life in the future will

16、be greatly different from what it is today.2预计人们会发现治愈癌症的新疗法。新发现的能源会取代煤、石油、天然气等燃料。A new cure for cancer is expected to be discovered and fuels such as coal,oil and gas will be replaced by newly found energy sources.3由于新交通工具的发明，人类去外太空旅行和到其他星球度假成为可能。As new means of transportation are invented,it is pos

17、sible for humans to travel to outer space and go on holiday on other planets.连句成篇Life in the FutureWith the development of science and technology,our life in the future will be greatly different from what it is today.It is really interesting to imagine what our life will be like in the future.A new

18、cure for cancer is expected to be discovered and fuels such as coal,oil and gas will be replaced by newly found energy sources.As new means of transportation are invented,it is possible for humans to travel to outer space and go on holiday on other planets.Besides,robots will be popular in our homes and will provide various services for us.